Nagalim.NL News

Wednesday, December 31st

Naga reconciliation looks for hope as 2009 beckons morungexpress



Naga reconciliation looks for hope as 2009 beckons morungexpress

Dimapur : Four peace summits abroad, the worst-ever fratricidal killings in recent years, football diplomacy to cool tensions off the field, public meetings to rally for peace—2008 was indeed an eventful year that saw both ups and downs in the Naga reconciliation process. For the Forum for Naga Reconciliation which spearheaded the peace initiatives, the coming year 2009 must “renew the people living in Naga-Land”. In a press note titled “The Timeliness in the History of the Nagas”, the Forum for Naga Reconciliation pointed out that the “Cross of Christ” was a powerful reminder to the Nagas that from a place of despair God speaks to us about hope. “From the place of disappointments, of broken relationships, of hopelessness, Jesus emerges to accompany us as we journey on. Even though we are often downcast, Jesus always speaks of hope”, the forum note stated. It reminded everyone that the hope for the Nagas was built upon the promise that whatever happens, “God will stay with us at all times, in all places” and that “God is the God of life”. Stating that Nagas are called to be a people of hope, the forum encouraged that together, we can face our despairs and that “together too, we can find the Risen Lord”. “In embracing us, Jesus gives us hope and we need to live the life He has given us, in this world of ours. Let the year 2009 be for us to share and experience this hope”, the forum stated. Standing at the threshold of the year 2009, the forum was of the view that we are in what might be called a “Post-Ambivalent” year in the life of the Nagas. “The bygone cynicism and skepticism toward ‘Naga solidarity’ will simply be a sad chapter of our national saga. Naga-Land today is no longer characterized by the past mindset of cultural and political exclucivism”, the forum stated. It was also reminded that the commanding mood of the Naga nation has been created by the people as was witnessed and attested on September 25, 2008, by 37 Naga tribes and other apex bodies, at the Sumi Baptist Church, Dimapur. “Coupled with this is the affirmation to Naga reconciliation by all the Naga groups and its leaders. This is historical. There is no turning back! Indeed, the timeliness in the history of the Nagas is our newest song”, the forum noted in its year-end statement. The forum also stated that it couldn’t agree more with the critics that soccer matches played, hoisting of white flags in homes, using car stickers, voluntarily, the ‘united national choir’ singing in churches etc., have not deterred nor sealed violence. “FNR has taken up the activities knowing fully that these are only means towards strengthening the reconciliation process in the Journey of Common Hope”, it stated even as it looked ahead to 2009 with renewed hope.
NNC core vision remains, says Adinno morungexpress
Dimapur : London based President of the Naga National Council (NNC), Adinno Phizo has said that the core vision of the NNC—Our Country is Ours (Urra Uvie)—remained, and that the NNC and FGN will never deviate from the legacy of “ownership of territory free of foreign domination” although it was taking an “awfully long time to end the conflict with India.”
In a New Year message, Adinno stated that as people look ahead in the year 2009, “truth will prevail in God’s own time.” She also stated that with the explosion of information technology and global travel in recent time, younger generation of Nagas need to be aware of increasing challenge on one’s knowledge and self-respect. “For a start, the cohesion of Naga society remarkably stood the test of time because under the aegis of NNC, the reality of Naga identity and Naga nation transcends all differences in Nagaland,” she stated while lamenting that on the other hand, enemy of Nagaland relentlessly harped on imagined history and concocted non-existent events to drive a wedge between Naga society. Sending her greetings to people of Nagaland, the NNC President thanked the Almighty God for sustaining the Naga nation despite the “evil designs of the enemy to deny Nagaland’s right to exist.” She stated that Nagas know freedom was worth fighting for regardless of some people unwilling to bear up and foolishly tinker with God’s purpose for Naga nation. “Let us, also, in humility pray to God for His guidance that Naga nation rise above interminable mindless sectarian violence, inconceivably directed against our people in the name of Nagaland for Christ, and stay focus on the real enemy trampling over the freedom of Naga nation,” Adinno stated. The NNC President pointed out that “Nagaland has confounded the world because of over six decades our resilient Naga people tenaciously weathered the might of India against all the odds.”
“In the world we live in today, no civilised nation tolerate bully or condone the use of force by one country to occupy another country,” she maintained while adding that from the outset, the non-violence path the Naga National Council (NNC) consistently pursued and the Federal Government of Nagaland’s (FGN) unflinching stand on Nagaland sovereignty symbolised an embodiment of a vibrant democratic nation of free will. “And nothing can falter the course whether on account of the unremitting Indian occupation army or enemy’s divide and rule militarized tyranny preying on a terrorized nation.”
Stating that the people of Nagaland like any people in the world yearn for peace, Adinno pointed out that the “constant militarised tyranny obviously wouldn’t engender” true peace and prosperity. “Even then, perhaps well intentioned, some Naga groups seemingly somewhat blind to tendentious symptoms could be seen blithely chasing for wistful solution all over the world instead of first identify the real cause(s) of the conflict at issue from a critical analysis of the prevailing state of affairs at home.” She maintained that “no reasonable person would trust peace and unity undertaking other than root out the fundamental cause of the conflict, namely, Indian aggression, to pave the way for peace.”
The NNC also viewed that in recent years the GoI brazenly flouted international convention on the pretext that “dallying with an anti-Nagaland non-state actor, at that from outside Nagaland, could lead towards an accord and end the perplex problem in India’s Northeast state.”
“Nothing can be further from the truth”, it stated adding that solution to India’s “problem” against Nagaland is straightforward: Quit Nagaland.
While stating that people will never forget the departed family members, patriots and inimitable leaders for their valiant sacrifices in the just cause of Naga nation, the NNC President expressed shock that in recent years an Indian-sponsored sectarian gang murdered over 2000 (two thousand) NNC and FGN National Workers and Naga civilians simply because of their unflinching loyalty to NNC.
NSCN (IM)-GoI Ceasefire review meeting held morungexpress
Newly appointed Chairman of the Ceasefire Monitoring Group Lt General (Retd.) Mandhata Singh along with Convener of the NSCN (IM) Ceasefire Monitoring Cell Brig Phunthing Shimrang
Dimapur : Newly appointed Chairman of the Ceasefire Monitoring Group Lt General (Retd.) Mandhata Singh along with Convener of the NSCN (IM) Ceasefire Monitoring Cell Brig Phunthing Shimrang today held a review meeting at Chumukedima Police Complex. The closed meeting was also attended by Nagaland Commissioner H K Khullu, IGAR (N) besides other top brass of the State police and paramilitary forces.
Lt. General (Retd.) Mandhata Singh while speaking to reporters after the meeting said that discussions were held on how best to implement the ceasefire ground rules. Describing today’s meeting as free and frank, Singh said that it was not about accusation and counter accusation but how all sides can continue to ensure that ground rules and peace and harmony can be best implemented. He also disclosed that certain suggestions of the NSCN (IM) will be looked into. Significantly, the Government of India representative also said that groups should not indulge in violence and extortion so as to make way for peace and harmony. Also speaking, Convenor of the Ceasefire Monitoring Cell, ‘Brig’ Phungthing Shimrang of the NSCN (IM) commented that “small things should not be an obstruction to the ongoing peace process between the Government of India and NSCN (IM)”. Describing the review meeting as positive, Shimrang also informed that it was the first such interaction with the new Chairman and also expressed his hope that both sides can meet more frequently. Meanwhile, when questioned over speculations that the NSCN (IM) will pull out from the ongoing reconciliation process, Shimrang said that “reconciliation should not be the hindrance to the cause” and that it has to go about “gradually” in a “mature” way and “people must reciprocate”. The review meeting was also attended by other representatives from the NSCN (IM) including Salemyang Rongmei, Among Yimchunger and Lichichem.

NDFB tussle behind blast: Police OUR CORRESPONDENT the telegraph


Jayanti Brahma in police custody on Monday. Picture by Ashraful Alam
Dhubri, Dec. 30: Police today claimed to have unravelled the conspiracy angle of the October 30 serial blasts in Assam, saying the attacks were the outcome of a battle for supremacy within the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB).
The interrogation of an arrested NDFB member, Aghai Basumatary, who had carried out the blast at Ganeshguri, has revealed that the then NDFB chief Ranjan Daimary had ordered the blasts to establish his supremacy over the group opposed to him.
Aghai was arrested in Goalpara district during an extortion attempt on Friday. The Goalpara superintendent of police, Akhilesh Singh, today said differences between Daimary, who is based in Bangladesh, and others lodged in designated camps in the state since the ceasefire with the NDFB, have been brewing for some time. Daimary planned the blasts to prove he could still call the shots.
He said Daimary feared that the group based in the state might revolt against him and decided to show that he was still a force to reckon with. “He used some cadres close to him, including some in the designated camps, to carry out his orders,” Singh said.
Daimary was eventually replaced as president of the outfit by Dhiren Boro during the general assembly of the NDFB at Serfanguri in Kokrajhar on December 15.
Daimary subsequently said he was still the leader of the group that was waging a struggle to fulfill the aspirations of the Bodos. The police official said Aghai and Jayanti Brahma, another NDFB cadre arrested along with him, have revealed the names of all those who were involved in the execution of the nine blasts in Kokrajhar, Barpeta Road and Guwahati.
Aghai was promoted to “sergeant” after the blasts. “We cannot disclose these names now as that would compromise the investigations,” the official said, adding that one of the main accused, Ritikhang, had fled to Bangladesh. “But the others, as of now, are still believed to be in the country and we are after them,” he said.
Singh said Jayanti helped Ritikhang, a member of the 4th battalion of the outfit who was in one of the designated camps, flee to Bangladesh via Tura sometime in November.
Jayanti, a “sergeant major”, had confessed that Daimary had given her the timers to be used in the blasts at Kokrajhar and Barpeta Road and which she had brought from Bangladesh to Kokrajhar. Asked if the arrested NDFB activists mentioned anything about Ulfa or jihadi groups’ involvement in the blasts, the police official said they have not done so. “Such planning, if at all there is any connection, would probably have taken place at a higher level of which these two are not aware,” he said.
KLNLF declares unilateral ceasefire Correspondent Assam tribune
DIPHU, Dec 30 – Karbi Longri NC Hills Liberation Front (KLNLF) and its armed wing KNPR have declared unilateral ceasefire for two months beginning from January 1, 2009 to March 1, 2009. P Dili, chairman, KLNLF/KNPR in a press communique mentioned that the KLNLF does not want sovereign status or secession from India but wants Hemprak Kangthim (Self-rule) within the ambit of Indian Constitution.

KLNLF chairman said that “We want to create a conducive atmosphere to bring peace in Karbi Anglong and NC Hills and want our problem to be solved through political dialogue. Hence we have declared unilateral ceasefire for a period of two months and waiting a developable responde from Union, state and KAAC government”.

Dili further stated that “if the respective government do not heed us within these two months, we will withdraw ceasefire and government will be responsible for any violent situation in the district”, he cautioned.

He also appealed to people of the district to maintain peace and urged cooperation with this organisation to get their long-cherished demand fulfilled.

The organisation after expressing resentment against the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council and government for its passive attitude in addressing their grievances forced an indefinite economic blockade throughout the district on December 2 which was withdrawn by them after eight violence struck days on December 9.

The outfit exhibiting good gesture urged the authority including KAAC to start the peace process within the time-frame.

On 26th of this month, the organisation expressed its disapproval on the lacklustre attitude of the authority in meeting its demand and also vehemently criticised the district police authority for adopting coercive measure.

Today’s dramotic U-turn of the organisation from its earlier inflexible stand, has brought some sense of relief for the people in general, who were anticipating re-imposition of the economic blockade. A highly-placed security official said that good gesture by the outfit may yield better prospects for a permanent solution of the vexed problem.

Bangladeshi design to annex Asom By our Staff Reporter Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Dec 30: The problem posed by the unabated influx of Bangladeshi migrants into the State is bound to assume greater dimensions in the future with several hard-hitting revelations coming to light.
For instance, Bangladesh has allegedly taken up a scheme worth Rs 15 crore wherein students in selected madrassas are taught Asomiya and its various dialects. This scheme has been adopted so that Bangladeshis migrating into India do not have to face any language problems.
Over the years, lakhs of Bangladeshis are believed to have illegally migrated to Asom. A proper set-up for transporting people from across the border is also in place in Bangladesh. Bangladeshi agents reportedly charge around Rs 1,500 for transporting a person into the Indian side. These revelations are part of a CD which was prepared by a senior Indian journalist from outside the Northeast a few years back. The journalist had submitted the CD to the then Asom Governor Lt Gen (Retd) SK Sinha for his perusal. An updated version of the CD has now found its way into the hands of the Asom Gana Parishad (AGP). The CD has been updated till the devastating October 30 serial bomb blasts.
The CD also contains video footages of seminars being held in interior areas of Bangladesh to justify migration to India. Besides asserting that Asom is a part of Bangladesh, the idea of a greater pan-Islamic state, comprising Pakistan, Bihar, West Bengal, Bangladesh and Northeast India, was also discussed in the seminars.
After watching the CD today, AGP president Chandra Mohan Patowary told The Sentinel, “It is really shocking to watch such seminars being held in Bangladesh. This is sure to spell doom for Asom.”
Stating that the Central Government should take the threat posed by Bangladesh very seriously, Patowary said, “We knew that a senior journalist from outside the State had given a CD to former Asom Governor SK Sinha, but we had never seen it.”
The AGP president said, “After the Asom serial blasts and the Mumbai terror attacks, Parliament has finally woken up to the threat posed by the neigbouring country. The Centre should immediately hold discussions with the Bangladesh Government.”

‘Strip militant leaders of citizenship’
By our Staff Reporter Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Dec 30: The Assam Public Works (APW) today said the ULFA, NDFB and other militant groups should be given a chance to come to the negotiation table, and if the rebel groups do not come for a peaceful solution to their problems, they should be shot dead wherever they stay. Talking to newsmen here today, APW director Abhijit Sarma said: “If the militant groups don’t come for peace process, they should be stripped of their Indian citizenship. Pakistan is blamed by the world for the terror attacks in Mumbai, and if the ULFA and NDFB carry out such attacks in other countries, India will be at the receiving end from the world community.” Launching a scathing attack on the Asom Government and the Police Department for their failure to trace escaped drug lord Pakhi Miyan, the APW warned the Government of massive attacks, planned by Miyan, if he is not arrested.



Frans on 12.31.08 @ 11:32 AM CST [link]


Tuesday, December 30th

Nagas hail Isak Source: Hueiyen News Service / Newmai News Network



Nagas hail Isak Source: Hueiyen News Service / Newmai News Network
Imphal,: CHAIRMAN OF the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN), Isak Chishi Swu today expressed asserted that a free nation of Nagas could only be established through conscious effort of the people concerned.

In his message to the Naga people and the 'Naga national workers' through some electronic means during a programme to commemorate his 50 years in 'national service' at Central Head Quarters of NSCN-IM (Hebron camp), Isak said the fighting of Nagas is principle based, so also the ongoing negotiation (peace talks) is principle based.

"Any solution that betrays the principle is not a solution at all," he quipped while reassuring that "NSCN will never enter into any agreement against the will of the Naga people and also that we will not it take decision at the expense of the rights of the Naga people" .

A brief autobiography of the NSCN leader released on the occasion maintained that everyone, friend and foe knows well that the case of the Nagas is unique and NSCN represents the issue. Realizing the futility of solving the political problem through military means Indian leadership sent feelers to the NSCN for political dialogue, he said, adding that they (feelers) too understand well that Khaplang or NNC do not represent the issue. He also pointed that 'dead organisations and wrong leadership' can never represent the Naga people.

"People from some quarters claimed India has stopped killing Nagas, but this defies the ground reality", he said while blaming that the enemy is still killing the Nagas through the persons of Nagas. "The enemies have invaded and occupied the mind and heart of many Nagas," Isak Chisi Swu said.

He also maintained that "solution will neither come from the east nor from the west. It will come only from our firm stand for the principle".

General Secretary Th.Muivah in his speech read out by Emissary to the Collective Leadership, 'Lt. Gen.(Retd)' V..SAtem on the occasion despite the unhappy happenings the NSCN will stand for the reconciliation process and at the same time will be vigilant to see that the reconciliation process is not mishandled or exploited.

He also expressed optimism that the Naga people now and the generations yet to come would be proud of Isak for his 'unsparing sacrifices' and the kind of leadership given to the 'little but tough Nagas' throughout the perilous years of the past. Organizational representatives from Eastern Naga People' Organsation, Naga People's Movement for Human Rights, Forum for Naga Reconciliation, Naga Students' Federation, Nagaland Baptist Churches Council, United Naga Council, Naga Council Dimapur and Naga Women Hoho, Dimapur spoke on the occasion and expressed hope that the the great Naga leader (Isak) lives long to witness the dream of Naga people fulfilled.
NSCN (IM) Kyong Region cautions and condemns morungexpress
DIMAPUR : While condemning the “barbaric act of the so called ‘Unification’/Kehoi campers in strongest terms” over the attempt on the life of Chipenthung Ezung on December 27, the ‘Central Administrative Officer’ of Kyong Region of NSCN (IM) has cautioned members of the Kyong community in the “Reactionary Camp.” Warning that their every movement was being closely watched, the press release received here stated that retaliatory action may have to be taken on those who do not heed their warning.
The release pointed out that at this crucial juncture of Naga history, while every Naga was striving to usher in peace, unity and reconciliation into its land, the “NSCN (U) (K)” resorting to killings, intimidation, kidnappings and violence was a clear indication that they were puppets to the adversary’s divisive plots to annihilate the Nagas. It stated that the attempt on the life of Chipenthung Ezung, ‘Deputy Kilonser’, MIP, served as an eye-opener to the realities and hidden agendas of the group that shouts relentlessly high sounding phrases and slogans for peace, unity and reconciliation.
Condemning the incident, the ‘Central Administrative Officer’ sought to “leave the rest to the sensible man to understand the true colour and intent of the group which professes unity and reconciliation of the Nagas.” The Kyong Region also sent a strong message to all political parties of Nagalim that they stick to the proclamation of its Yaruiwo Isak Chishi Swu issued on January 13, 2007, adding that it denounced violence in any form whether to its members or anybody in its Lim.
‘Nagaland's potential lies in rich bio-diversity’ Newmai News Network
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam along with officials of the National Institute of Health, Environment and Social Welfare (NIHESW), the organisers of the 16th NCSC at Delhi Public School, Dimapur on sunday.
Kohima : Former President of India, Dr APJ Kalam has said that judicious exploration of the rich bio-diversity available in Nagaland can greatly boost the state's economy.
Responding to a student who wanted to know what Nagaland needs to do for its economic growth during an interaction in Dimapur at the Delhi Public School as part of the ongoing 16th National Children's Science Congress 2008 yesterday, Dr. Kalam suggested that along with herbal aromatic plants, Nagaland should explore its immense potentials in agro-processing enterprises, horticulture and floriculture as also its native craftsmanship by infusing appropriate technologies so as to generate exportable products. And Naga youth can take a lead on this aspect, he said.
On the role of students, Kalam said the primary mission of a student should be to excel in studies. He said success would come so long as students have a set goal, acquire the knowledge, work hard with devotion and persevere.
On the role of teachers, Dr Kalam said a good teacher is one who don't use "old notes" but have something new to say to the students always. A teacher should prepare lesson everyday, he added.
Describing the children as "born scientists" since they ask a lot of questions, Dr Kalam suggested the teachers to encourage their pupils to ask more questions as well as interact with the students.
When a student asked whether he regards his elevation to Rashtrapati Bhavan or the success of the Pokhran tests as his success story in life, Dr Kalam quipped neither of them satisfied him more than his research findings on carbon to make lighter materials to fly missiles, since the same materials were used by a Hyderabad-based hospital to make lighter calipers for physically handicapped children, who earlier found it difficult to walk with heavy calipers.
Emphasizing the need for exploration of all non-conventional energy sources in view of the problem posed by global warming to planet earth, Dr Kalam said research on solar energy using nano-technology would lead to better fuel efficiency in vehicles to hit the roads. He pointed out the present available technology on solar powered vehicles could attain only 20-25 per cent fuel efficiency but nano-techlogy showed the efficiency in solar cells used in cars can be enhanced to 60-65 per cent.
"Don't worry, wait for a few years, you will get your solar powered cars to drive on Dimapur roads," Dr Kalam said in reply to a question from a student on when she will get opportunity to drive her vehicle powered by solar energy.
Also participating in the interaction, former UGC chairman and noted scientist Prof Yashpal wanted the teachers to listen and learn from students to teach them properly. "Do not emphasize much on what they answer from their syllabus, rather give importance to what the students question," Prof Yashpal suggested.
Asking the teachers never to say no to questions from students, Prof Yashpal pointed out that "to discover a question is more important than to read the answer." The 5-day children science congress is being held here on the theme 'The Planet our home: Explore, care and share' and attended by over 1,200 delegates, comprising students, teachers and scientists, from different parts of the country.
Concern over new Gorkha outfit Efforts on to strengthen counter-insurgency steps STAFF REPORTER Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, – Efforts are on to improve coordination between the police and security forces involved in counter-insurgency operations in the North Bank districts and apart from the militant groups already active in the area, emergence of a new militant group—Gorkha National Front, has added to the worries of the forces. Police sources told The Assam Tribune that the emergence of the Gorkha National Front came to light following the arrest of two of its hardcore members recently. The outfit, which has about 50 cadres, was formed one year back and it has bases in the Borchola area of Sonitpur district and parts of Golaghat district.

Interestingly, the members of the Gorkha National Front were trained by members of the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (I-M), which is under cease-fire agreement with the Government of India. Police said that the NSCN members, of course did not train members of the new outfit in the designated camps, but “somewhere else in Nagaland”. Though the new outfit is yet to officially announce its demands, police believe that the members are fighting for an autonomous council.

The AANLA is maintaining a low profile for some time, but police suspect the involvement of members of the outfit in the recent killing of an assistant manager of a tea estate near Paneri in Udalguri district. Police sources said that the AANLA demanded money from the garden and members of the outfit tried to kidnap the assistant manager and he was killed when he offered resistance.

The United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) is keeping a low profile in the North Bank areas for some time as the strength of the outfit came down over the years. Police sources said that though the outfit does not have adequate number of cadres to create major disturbances, the security forces are not ready to lower their guards and counter-insurgency operations are still on.

There were reports of involvement of members of the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) in kidnappings and extortions in the North Assam districts but police sources said that in recent times, most of the members of the outfit have started staying in the designated camps. Strict instructions have been issued to police and security forces to take strong action against any NDFB member found to be outside the designated camps with weapons, sources added. Though it is the responsibility of the SSB to guard the international border with Bhutan, the police and other security forces are also keeping a close eye on the areas along the international border to prevent any militant from sneaking into Assam from the neighbouring country.

Meanwhile, security measures in the districts of Dhemaji, Lakhimpur, Sonitpur, Darrang, Udalguri, Nagaon and Morigaon were discussed at a meeting chaired by the Commissioner, North Assam Division recently. The meeting was attended by the Deputy Commissioners and Superintendents of Police of the districts as well as by officers of CRPF, BSF and Army. The meeting reviewed the security scenario and discussed the steps need to be taken to ensure peaceful celebration of the Republic Day.
Insurgencies in northeast dominated 2008, economic climate improving ICT by IANS
Agartala, Dec 29 (IANS) Though violent separatist insurgencies continued to rock most northeastern states in 2008, the region also saw mobilisation of investments, the launch of the ambitious Vision 2020 and new governments in four states.After a three-year deliberation, the Vision 2020 document was released in July by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh in New Delhi.
The three-volume document promises to usher in a new era of peace and prosperity in the region through a multi-pronged strategy that includes spurring private investment and industrial development, empowerment of the people by maximising self governance, rural development, increasing agricultural productivity and augmenting infrastructure in the region.
Pitching strongly for making the northeast region an economic hub, Minister for Development of the Northeastern Region Mani Shankar Aiyar said the region requires billions of dollars in investments and stressed that the development of the region will push India’s growth rate to double-digit figure.
With a high degree of investment interest in the industry-starved region by the corporate world, the fourth northeast business summit saw 247 expressions of interest (EOI) from 64 companies, including some foreign business houses.
Agro and food processing sector received 65 EOIs. This was followed by tourism with 50 EOIs and infrastructure sector with 70. This was besides interests shown in the IT and manufacturing sectors.
Diplomats, investors and delegates from 12 countries took part in the two-day Northeast Business Summit, held in September.
The four northeastern states — Meghalaya, Nagaland, Tripura and Mizoram — set up new governments with Meghalaya and Mizoram witnessing change of regimes.
In Meghalaya, after a fractured mandate, Congress leader D.D. Lapang was sworn in as chief minister March 10. But he could not prove his majority in the assembly and the Congress-led government resigned after nine days, paving the way for the Meghalaya Progressive Alliance (MPA) of Donkupar Roy to form the government March 19.
In Nagaland, a 12-member ministry headed by Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio assumed office in March as the Democratic Alliance of Nagaland (DAN) came to power for the second consecutive term after defeating the Congress.
The Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M)-led Left Front stormed back to power in Tripura for the sixth time - including four times in a row. CPI-M politburo member Manik Sarkar was again sworn in as chief minister.
After successive setbacks in the three northeastern states, the Congress won the November polls in Mizoram after a gap of 10 years.
Voting out the ruling Mizo National Front (MNF), the Congress won 32 seats in the 40-member house. Lalthanhawla, who shaped the Congress base in the state, became chief minister for the fourth time on Dec 11.
“The security situation in Assam, Manipur and Nagaland — which together account for over 90 percent of incidents of militant violence in the region so far this year — has become a cause of concern…,” a report of the union home ministry said.
Manipur and Tripura witnessed this year’s worst terrorist violence in the two states when a series of bomb explosions took place on Oct 1 and Oct 21 respectively.
In Tripura, over 100 people were injured with the capital Agartala rocked by a wave of bombings. Eighteen people were killed and 44 more wounded in a powerful bomb blast in Manipur capital Imphal.
Amid rising tension arising out of rampant factional hostility among rival underground groups, specially two factions of the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN), overwhelming peace and reconciliation campaigns by social groups and churches dominated Nagaland’s socio-political scenario during 2008. Notwithstanding hope for peace nurtured by the people, the war of attrition between the NSCN factions refused to die down.
The outgoing year was very low key in Arunachal Pradesh except for the agitation launched by government employees over implementation of the Sixth Pay Commission recommendation, resurfacing of the boundary problem with Assam besides China’s claim over Arunachal territory.
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh during his maiden visit to Arunachal Pradesh in January announced a mega Rs.200 billion (approx $4 billion) development package. The prime minister during his visit announced the launching of several schemes, including rail, road and air connectivity, development of infrastructure, education and healthcare facilities besides the Rs.55 billion, 1.840 km Trans-Arunachal Highway project connecting Tawang to Mahadevpur.
Comrade pins blast blame on Daimary Woman cadre picked targets OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph


Jayanti Brahma and other arrested NDFB cadres at Goalpara police station on Monday. Picture by Ashraful Alam
Dhubri, Dec. 29: An arrested member of the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) has claimed that the outfit’s hardline leader, Ranjan Daimary, had himself handed over the timers used in the October 30 serial blasts in Guwahati.
A “sergeant major” of the NDFB, Jayanti Brahma, who was arrested along with five others on Friday during an extortion attempt in Goalpara district, has confessed that Daimary gave her the timers at the outfit’s Thamthim camp in Bangladesh on October 1.
The six were waiting to strike a deal for money when police arrested them acting on specific information. Jayanti made the revelations during interrogation by the CBI and state police.
“This is for the first time after the serial blasts in Assam that the police have been able to get specific information about the involvement of Ranjan Daimary in the blasts,” Goalpara superintendent of police Akhilesh Singh said. The revelations assume significance because investigations had reached a dead end with the main accused absconding. “We expect them to reveal more which would then help us ascertain the conspiracy part of the blasts,” he said.
Before Jayanti, another NDFB cadre, “sergeant” Aghai Basumatary, who was arrested along with her, had told interrogators that he had received instructions from Daimary to carry out the blast at Ganeshguri.
The police official said Jayanti had left the Thamthim camp in early August and reached Kokrajhar in the first week of September. Before leaving the camp, Daimary had given her a packet containing the timer devices, which she carried to Kokrajhar before passing it on to a “top-rung NDFB leader”.
He said on arriving at Kokrajhar, Jayanti started gathering the explosives from various sources and got the bombs manufactured by the explosives experts in the first week of September. She then also selected and finalised the target locations for the blasts by the end of the month. Jayanti finally handed over the bombs to those who planted it at select locations in Kokrajhar and Barpeta Road.
Aghai Basumatary said he left Thamthim camp in Khakrichari in Bangladesh on October 1 and reached Guwahati on October 25. He entered India through the porous border along the Garo Hills of Meghalaya and proceeded to Guwahati on bus. In here, Basumatary stayed in a house owned by Tarun Talukdar, a dentist, at Lakhiminagar in Hatigaon and rented by John Basumatary. John had introduced himself as a graduate who was job hunting in Guwahati. Basumatary said he took four days to assemble and fit the bomb in a gas cylinder. He then took the bomb to Ganeshguri in a car and set the time. He waited for the blast and then left the area. Sources said the submission of case diaries in Assamese to the CBI could delay the probe into the October 30 serial blast case. They said though Assam police handed over the case diaries to the CBI team in Guwahati yesterday, the investigating agency, which is now in charge of the probe, will have to translate the contents first. Around 30 sleuths are on the job, the sources added.
Bangla poll results to help or hit NE ultras
Staff reporter
GUWAHATI, Dec 29 – With Bangladesh going for elections today, the security forces are keeping a close watch on the political developments as the results of the polls will have serious implications on the security scenario of India, particularly of Assam and other parts of North East Region. Security sources told The Assam Tribune that it would be beneficial for India if the Awami League returns to power as the party is considered closer to India and in the past, the Government headed by the party took some tough steps against the militant groups. Sources pointed out that during the tenure of the Awami League Government in Bangladesh, the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) was forced to shift its headquarter from Bangladesh to Bhutan in the early part of 1990s and even the account of the militant group in the Sonali bank was sealed, which resulted in huge financial loss to the outfit. However, the top leaders of the ULFA managed to stay in Bangladesh even during the tenure of the Awami League Government.

On the other hand, the ULFA and other militant groups of North East had untroubled run in the neighbouring country during the tenure of the BNP-led coalition Government. Sources said that the BNP-led Government also had the support of a few radical groups, which prevented it from acting tough against ULFA and other militant groups using the territory of that country as safe sanctuaries.

Sources said that in recent times, the caretaker Government, which was ruling Bangladesh till the elections, was forced to act tough on forces inimical to India including jehadi groups mainly because of pressure from the Western Countries and at least eight of the leaders of the fundamentalist terrorist groups were hung by the Government for their alleged involvement in terrorist activities.

But sources said that the fact that forces inimical to India managed to establish bases in Bangladesh , while, the leaders of the militant groups of the North East are staying in the neighbouring country. Sources revealed that the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) has a training camp in the Khagrachari area of Bangladesh and even after the outfit signed cease-fire agreement with the Government, new recruits were trained in batches in that camp. The ULFA is also reportedly running a camp just five kilometers inside the international border in Bangladesh, sources added.

Frans on 12.30.08 @ 07:56 AM CST [link]


Monday, December 29th

Celebration of Isak’s 50 years ntl service Staff reporter (NPN):



Celebration of Isak’s 50 years ntl service Staff reporter (NPN):

HEBRON, (DIMAPUR NSCN (I-M) Chairman, Isak Chishi Swu’s 50 years of national service was commemorated at the GHQ Hebron, Sunday under the theme, “He guided me all along” where his video recorded message was displayed through .
A televised message of Swu’s video recording was displayed by TV sets at different locations. His autobiography titled, “My Brief Autobiography” was released by “Kilonser” FEM, Q. Tuccu in which his date of birth was mentioned as November 11, 1929.
Swu wrote that he joined the national service in 1958 under the Federal Government/NNC. Swu served under various capacities as Chaplee Kilonser in 1959, besides taking part in the rounds of talks held with the government of India under then prime minister Indira Gandhi after the signing of the first “Indo-Naga” ceasefire on September 6,1964.
Swu was elected the vice president of the Naga National Council during the National Assembly held on August 16, 1976. After the “demise of the NNC”, the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) was formed at Nokpa ,later approved by the National Assembly on January 31, 1980. Swu was elected President of the Government of People’s Republic of Nagalim and Chairman of the NSCN.
The second cease fire was signed between the Government of India with the NSCN(I-M) on August 1 ,1997. Swu was reelected unopposed as president of GPRN and chairman of NSCN for the 4th term during the Council Meeting held at Hebron from January 4-5, 2005.
December 28 has been declared a national holiday by the GPRN/NSCN(I-M) in lieu of Swu’s fifty years of national service.
The golden jubilee flag was unfurled by Convenor, Steering Committee, Qhevihe Chishi Swu followed by a gun salute. Balloons signifying Swu’s message to the world were also released by “Major General” Markson, Longvibu Naga Army; advisor NSWON Dr. Unice; member Steering Committee, Toshalie Kemp and “Kilonser” B.C. Ezung. The memento was released by Speaker, Tatar Hoho, Tongmeth Wangnao.
NSCN (I-M) general secretary, Th. Muivah in his message read out by “Lt. Gen. (Retd)” Emissary to the Collective Leadership, V. S. Atem described Swu as a “God fearing man” . Muivah said Swu’s several representations of the Naga case to the outside world were heard with much attention and applause.
He expressed pride and joy in the celebration of the 50th anniversary of Swu in the national service and prayed that the Almighty grant him good health and long life to lead the Nagas.
Short speeches were delivered by the eldest son of Isak Chishi Swu, NSCN (I-M) “Kilo Kilonser”, Keditsu Tsuzuh and representatives of various NGOs including ENPO, NPMHR, NSF, FNR, NBCC, UNC, Naga Council Dimapur and Naga Women Hoho Dimapur.
Gifts and cash as a mark of respect to Swu on the occasion by several organizations and individuals that were received by one his kin.
Other highlights of the celebration included special numbers by the Voice of Promise and GHQ Choir. “Kilonser” MIP, Convenor, organizing committee, Vikiye proposed the vote of thanks.
GPRN/NSCN prays Recognizing that the Naga National struggle was based on the slogan “Nagaland for Christ”, the Council of Nagaland Churches (CNC), GPRN/NSCN Designated Camp, Khehoi, held a special prayer for Chairman NSCN (I-M), Isak Chishi Swu on his 50th anniversary of being in the National Service, during its Sunday service.
Publicity Cell, GPRN/NSCN in a press release said that the congregation sought God’s intervention in the lives of all Naga National leaders for courage and wisdom to see themselves as instruments of peace and reconciliation for the Nagas. “Reconciliation and Unity among the Nagas must be the preface to National principle if it exists”, it added.
Tribute to Isak on 50 years of “national service” morungexpress

(inset) Isak Chishi Swu (File Photo). A family representative of Isak Chishi Swu presenting a gift of gratitude to an old comrade during a function held today at Camp Hebron to commemorate “50 years of national service” rendered by Swu to the Naga political struggle. In the function held under the theme ‘He Guided Me All Along’, the chairman in absentia presented a number of gifts as a token of appreciation and comradeship. An autobiography of the chairman was released by kilonser Q. Tuccu to mark the commemoration. The chairman addressed the function via a pre-recorded video message while the message of the general secretary Th. Muivah was read out by the ‘emissary to the collective leadership’ V S Atem. (Morung Photo)
Dimapur : The NSCN (IM) today paid tributes to its chairman Isak Chishi Swu on what was stated to be his 50 years in “service”. In an article on Swu in a “news bulletin” of the MIP, the NSCN (IM) said Isak’s entry into the ‘national arena’ was during when “political expediency of the Nagas during the time was critically demanding”. He “came into the scene at the right time” when the Nagas were faced with a situation of crisis at the top of the Naga “revolutionary leadership”. The outfit also claimed his entry as “God given leadership to the Naga people” affirmed by his “re-election” for the “4th term” in January, 2005.
The MIP said the characteristics of “national” struggle during the time of Isak Chishi Swu were “remarkably noticed by leaps, catastrophes and revolution”. With the active support of his comrades, there was witnessed a drastic change in the face of Naga revolution”, the article maintained. It further commented that the so-stated “revolutionary movement” took a “leap forward in the development of Naga struggle when quantitative changes turned into qualitative ones”.
Giving a brief review of his 50 years in “national service”, Isak while speaking about the travails and hurdles said he was convinced that the ‘ups and downs of life’ helped in “coming closer to God”. “The introspection of half a century service that I have given for the nation is a reflection of how the Lord responded magnificently to the nation building process”, Isak stated.
On the present political dialogue, Isak maintained that the Indian leadership realizing the futility of adopting a military approach, sent feelers to the NSCN (IM) for political dialogue. “They too understand well that Khaplang or NNC do not represent the issue”, Isak asserted pointing out that “dead organizations and wrong leadership can never represent the Naga people”. Isak also lamented ‘the motive’ behind ‘the recent happenings’. “People from some quarters claimed India has stopped killing Nagas, but this defies the ground reality”, Isak states adding that the “enemy is still killing the Nagas through the persons of Nagas”.
According to him “We have withstood trials and ordeals many a time” and crisis of any sort is “no stranger to the revolutionary people”. That solution will ‘neither come from the east nor the west’ he asserted that “It will come only from our firm stand for the principle and for me the chosen banner is Nagalim for Christ”. Under this banner of “Nagalim for Christ” he asserted to remain ‘faithful to the people’, the cause and “the Lord”.
In a small booklet titled “My Brief Autobiography”, Isak goes on to recall his joining “national service” in the year 1958; his appointment to the post of “foreign secretary” in 1959 and elevation to “chaplee kilonser”; 1964 ceasefire and political talks and the subsequent ceasefire in August 1, 1997. Isak also gives account of the association with China and his meeting with Chou En Lai, the then premier of China besides his trip in 1968 as the “president’s special envoy”.
On the controversial Shillong Accord, Isak stated that after ‘ascertaining the news’, letters were sent to Phizo “consecutively for three times”. The first and second letters were written in Angami language signed by him while seven members signed the third letter. Isak goes on to explain that ‘in spite of repeated requests’, Phizo never condemned the accord.
“Ultimately, the pro-Shillong Accord elements at the instance of the signatories staged a military coup where all the top leaders including Muivah and myself were arrested and kept in military custody”, Isak recalled. During the 18-month long detention, attempts were made to eliminate them. Isak further discloses that the “midan peyu” of Yutang Lainung, Pawon objected to the attempts to execute “national leaders” in his region. Likewise, “Lt. col” Kholi and Konyak “national workers” were also strongly opposed to their execution, Isak stated.
The NSCN (IM) chairman went on to give brief explanation of the formation of the ‘national socialist council of Nagalim’ in the year 1980; the “abortive coup attempt” in 1988 and the NSCN’s foray into the “international center stage” including the participation in the UN conference of the Working Group on Draft Declaration on the Rights of the Indigenous Peoples at Geneva from July 19-30, 1993.
Organizational representatives from Eastern Naga People’s Organsation, Naga People’s Movement for Human Rights, Forum for Naga Reconciliation, Naga Students’ Federation, Nagaland Baptist Churches Council, United Naga Council, Naga Council Dimapur and Naga Women Hoho, Dimapur spoke on the occasion and expressed hope that the Isak lives long to witness the dream of Naga people fulfilled.
‘‘GPRN/NSCN’ remembers Isak Swu in prayer’

Dimapur, December 28 (MExN): In a significant and welcome gesture, the ‘council of Nagaland churches’ of the National Socialist Council of Nagaland, Khehoi, held a special prayer for Isak Chishi Swu on his “fifty years in the national service”, during the outfit’s Sunday mass held today. “Recognizing that Naga national struggle is based on the slogan ‘Nagaland for Christ’ and as followers of Christ, the council of Nagaland churches (CNC), GPRN/NSCN held a special prayer for Isak Chishi Swu on reaching fifty years in the national service during its Sunday mass on Sunday”, informed a note issued by the publicity cell.
According to the note, the “congregation” sought ‘God’s intervention’ in the lives of all Naga “national leaders”, for courage and wisdom to ‘see themselves as instruments of peace and reconciliation’. “Only Almighty God can release the Nagas from the bondage of creed, nepotism, tribalism, and disunity. He is the creator of Naga homeland and the idea of Naga nationhood first originated from him therefore it is best to return to the author of Naga history because all else has failed miserably”, the note explained. Pointing out that the “greatest necessity at the present hour is for all Naga leaders, both national workers and overground, to redefine the idea of ‘national principle’”, the outfit said, that to overcome the present turmoil in the land, “Christian principles must be given precedence over national principle”.
“An abstract philosophy resultant of a tragic idea at a particular stage of Naga struggle cannot be regarded as a national principle today. A principle that is upheld through violence and confrontational policies, pitting one tribe against another tribe or community is not viable for Nagas anymore”, the note stated.
“Reconciliation and Unity among the Nagas must be the preface to national principle if it exists” and that “it must encompass all Nagas irrespective of factions or regions for a transparent approach towards the core issue”.
Accordingly this can only “push the Nagas towards reclaiming their political and historical rights”, it stated. The organization further pointed out that “reconciliation and unity is basically the last and only option left before the Naga to fulfill their political destiny”. If the Naga people, the note stated, still believe that a unilateral effort by one Naga group can force the Government of India to act and solve the vexed Indo-Naga political issue, either the general Naga political reasoning has reached its lowest ebb or a single group has succeeded in confusing the Naga people by repeating the same lie “seventy times to make it sound like the truth”. ‘One truth is unmistakable though; both GOI and IM are fooling the Nagas’, it added.
‘NSCN (IM) to remain on Reconciliation road’ Morung Express News

In a boost to the efforts of peace mediators such as the Forum for Naga Reconciliation, the general secretary of the National Socialist Council of Nagalim Th. Muivah has come on record to state that the group will support the ongoing reconciliation process.
“Even then, despite the unhappy happenings, we will stand for the reconciliation process”, Muivah stated in a speech commemorating the “50th national service anniversary celebration” of the outfit’s chairman Isak Chishi Swu. Today’s statement comes in the backdrop of reports that the NSCN (IM) had not participated in the last Naga peace summit held at Chiangmai, Thailand in mid-December and the Naga political group meeting in early December at Dimapur.
Muivah stated that his organization will remain vigilant to see that the reconciliation process is not ‘mishandled or exploited’. Lauding the leadership of his comrade-in-arms Isak, Muivah also dwelled on the theme of forgiveness pointing out that “though to forgive is hard for a human being there is nothing too hard for the Lord”. To do, he said, it must be through reconciliation “simply because anyone whoever might be has to repent and confess whatever crime he has committed in the past”.
“If confession done is genuine he must be gladly forgiven. We think that is the only way to reach the meeting point”, Muviah stated while reminding that to this end, Isak as chairman with the unanimous support of members, made a clear proclamation on January 13, 2007. “It is now left to the sensible people to understand”, Muivah said. It may be mentioned that Isak Chishi Swu had earlier proclaimed that “whosoever has committed crime against the people and the NSCN is forgiven”. The proclamation went on to urge those groups and individuals, who have committed serious political mistakes in the past, to seek forgiveness from the people.
Saluting his colleague, Muivah recalled how he had come to know Isak for the first time during college days in Shillong. “In course of time I found in him the very point I treasured most and that was the fear of the Lord”, Muivah stated of Isak. “There was not much problem between us. We realized the responsibility that we were to be a part of each other, to set the movement in the right direction that is towards the destination”, Muivah said. He said Isak could hold himself under all circumstances because “he was man who did not allow fear and confusion to overtake him”.
Muivah also recalled that when the bulk of “national workers” from the Sumi community broke away sometime in 1969, Isak firmly stood his ground and this “act of his inspired many”. Similarly, when the Shillong Accord was signed in the “most treacherous manner”, Isak did not fail to rise to the occasion, Muivah recalled.
Muivah also had praise for both Isak and his wife Mrs Uster Chishi Swu describing them as ‘God-fearing’. “Right from the start, Mr and Mrs Swu did not stop praying for the nation and that is indeed an inspiration to everyone who loves Nagalim. I should also say that they have run the race through the dangerous and slippery road of struggle all for the sake of our Lord and for the little Nagas”. While expressing pride and joy on Isak’s “50 years of national service”, Muivah expressed hope that the people now and the generations to come will be proud of Isak and his “unsparing sacrifices and the kind of leadership given to the little but tough Nagas throughout the perilous years of the past”.
“GPRN/NSCN” informs on firearms morungexpress
Dimapur : The “UT II” of the outfit “GPRN/NSCN” has informed the public of the region to ‘desist from using firearms and other prohibitory items’ to avoid accidents. In a note, the outfit claimed that ‘there had been a marked increase’ in the ‘number of people carrying arms and ammunitions while going for hunting/shooting wild animals, fishing, picnics and other outdoor activities’ in the “UT II region”. “The likelihood of armed miscreants taking advantage and targeting Naga army operating in the region is not ruled out. To avoid unwanted incidents owing to mistaken identity in the region, the operation commander, Naga army, UT I, “GPRN/NSCN,” hereby informs the general public of the region to desist from using firearms and other prohibitory items to avoid accidents”, the note stated.
India’s future great minds in Nagaland morungexpress

Dr. AJP Abdul Kalam, former President of India makes a point addressing science student on the opening day of the 16th National Children’s Science Congress at Living Stone Higher Secondary School in Dimapur on Saturday, December 27. The National Children’s Science Congress, a programme of the NCSTC Network is a nationwide activity since 1993, for five days of December every year and organized by NCSTC Network. The network is made up of 76 government and non-government organizations. The 16th National Children’s Science Congress witnessed the participation of around six hundred child scientists and delegates from India. This year, the focal theme of the event is ‘Planet Earth-Our Home: Explore, Share and Care’. (Photo/Deepak Sharma)

Dimapur|: Committed to its theme “Planet Earth, Our Home, Explore, Share and Care,” the 16th National Children Science Congress (NCSC) took off today with tree plantation at Livingstone Higher Secondary School in Dimapur. Thirty four participating states including eight officials from the Government of Nagaland planted saplings to keep alive this year’s theme.
The evening session was graced by eminent scientist and former President of India Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam who was received here with great enthusiasm and affection by a hysteric crowd of child scientists from across India. Against the spectrum of colorful welcome given to the former President, Kalam said Nagaland is the right platform to discuss the future of innovation of a beautiful environment. He appreciated the vibrant beauty of the state and said the 16th ICSC theme could not have been more appropriate than in a place like Nagaland. “Innovation is enabled by beautiful environment and there couldn’t be a better place to discuss a bright future than the pristine Nagaland,” Dr. Kalam said.
He expressed hope that the science congress would be a launching pad for the students to grapple with the environmental problems being faced by planet Earth. He pointed out that young people coming from different parts of the country can learn a lot from Nagaland where the environment and nature has been protected by the Naga warriors with their wisdom.
Profound words of encouragement from Dr. Kalam urged child scientists to work hard to defeat problems and with a righteous heart, to succeed in their mission. “It does not matter who I am as long as I am armed with a goal,” he pledged together with the children and encouraged them to work hard and garner more knowledge.
Dr. Kalam in his very eloquent speech enlightened the child scientists, with success stories of award winning noble laureates, who through their perseverance and hard work have revolutionized the world with their works. Envisaging “Vision 2020” for India, Dr. Kalam also said India must look ahead for a bright future. He said economic progress will bring down societal differences and peace will eventually usher in. “Economic progress and peace go hand in hand,” he said while answering a question posed by a child scientist at the programme. Taking more queries from children, Dr. Kalam pointed out that India’s 4 million unemployed people will in the course of time be employed as India’s potential grows. He also vigorously encouraged a young aspiring politician to entertain “development politics and not political politics.”

‘Terrorism is of evil minds’
On the volatile political situation in India and across the world, the former President also said terrorism is the collective work of evil minds and the good minds must overcome it. Replying to a host of questions from child scientists at the inaugural function Dr. Kalam said perpetrators of terrorism must be punished. He dismissed the apprehension of children over nuclear attacks and such. He said India is well-equipped to take care of its people and that her strength is better than any other nation. “You concentrate on your studies…we are here to take care of the rest,” he said heartily.
Dr. Kalam and a host of dignitaries were later entertained by cultural presentations organized by North East Zone Cultural Centre (NEZCC). Dr. Kalam will also be interacting with child scientist at Delhi Public School on December 28.
Also addressing the event, Secretary, DST, Government of India, Dr.T Ramasami said science and technology holds the key for global economy and to ignite the young minds, the Government of India has introduced a number of schemes and scholarships. This way, he said, children who are interested in the field of science can avail of the opportunities. President of NCSTC-Network, Prof Yash Pal expressed happiness at the huge turnout of children for the programme and hoped that more children will participate in the future. He said children should be encouraged to engage themselves in projects of environment and also learn to communicate and cultivate true scientific temper through discipline. Prof. Pal also said children should not imprison themselves with different subjects in schools but connect with the land, the people and humanitarian subjects. He further exhorted the children to step forward into the future and not to retract to the past.

NDFB activists arrested - Police claim the rebels were involved in Guwahati blasts OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph
Dhubri, Dec. 28: Police have arrested two NDFB cadres, including a woman, who were allegedly involved in the October 30 serial blasts in Assam . The superintendent of police, Goalpara, Akhilesh Singh said the duo were among the six persons arrested yesterday in connection with an extortion case from Soulmari. Singh said interrogation of the arrested persons led to the revelation that Aghai Basumatary, a “sergeant” in the NDFB and Jayanti Brhama, a “sergeant major”, were involved in the blasts.
“Aghai had actually assembled the bomb that was placed in Ganeshguri,” Singh said and added that the NDFB cadre had brought the bomb in an Alto and then set the timing of the explosion through a digital clock and waited in the vicinity to see the explosion.
“He went away to Diphu from where he hails after the blast,” the SP said. Jayanti was “indirectly” involved in the Kokrajhar and Barpeta Road blasts, Singh said.
Aghai had confessed that the instructions to carry out the blasts had come from NDFB leader Ranjan Daimary with whom he was close, Singh said. Aghai told the police that he was handed over the materials for making the bomb in Guwahati by another person. Aghai, who is an expert in handling explosives, and Jayanti had undergone training in Bangladesh and Bhutan.
“Aghai was an instructor in Bangladesh,” Singh said. The police yesterday also arrested Santrwb Sangma, another NDFB cadre, who is from Dhubri. The three have been remanded in police custody today for five days. The other three arrested — Biplab Das, Jogen Rabha and Narayan Boro — have been remanded in judicial custody. These three are linkmen of the NDFB.
I am still NDFB chairman: Daimary Staff Reporter Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Dec 27: Rebel leader Ranjan Daimary today said he is still the chairman of the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB), a claim that has proved the media speculation that the Bodo rebel group has split. In an e-mail to the media today, Daimary said: “I am still the chairman of the NDFB, and I will continue my efforts for the self-determination of the Boros.” Daimary, however, said he is not the chairman of those NDFB cadres who have submitted a charter of demands to the Government of India and who have planned to fight election.
In its general council meet recently, the NDFB had replaced Ranjan Daimary with Dhiren Boro as the chairman of the outfit. The general council meet also decided that the outfit would fight election.
“The NDFB-BLT clash is over, and as such I request the ex-BLT cadres not to target the NDFB cadres. I have also ordered the NDFB cadres not to target any ex-BLT members,” Daimary said. Daimary is believed to be taking shelter in Bangladesh, and he has a battalion under him.
In 1998, a faction of the NDFB had joined the BLT.

Influx a major cause of underdevelopment By our Staff Reporter Sentinel

GUWAHATI, Dec 27: The Government of Asom feels that notwithstanding a comfortable fiscal surplus, the State suffers a huge development deficit that has been widening over the years instead of narrowing down. The State Government has identified large-scale immigration from erstwhile East Pakistan and present Bangladesh leading to ethnic tension in the State, transportation bottlenecks and geographical isolation after the partition in 1947, the devastating earthquake in 1950 that changed the topography of the region, Indo-China War in 1965, Indo-Pakistan wars in 1965 and 1971 and Assam agitation that began in 1979 leading to the formation of the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) as the key factors for this underdevelopment.
At the time of independence, the per capita income of Asom was slightly above the all-India average, but in 2006-07 the per capita income of the State became only 68 per cent of the national average. “Had the pace of economic development of Asom in the post-independence period been the same as that of the rest of the country, the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) at the current price in 2006-07 would have been about Rs 1,00,000 crore instead of Rs 65,033 crore,” an official source said, and added: “This difference of about Rs 34,000 crore can be taken as a measure of the development deficit in terms of GSDP.”
The source said that from 1901 to 2001, the growth of population in Asom had been higher than in the rest of the country, and the difference can be attributed to only large-scale immigration from East Pakistan after the partition in 1947 and the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. “Both partition of the country and Bangladesh Liberation War were national problems, but it is Asom that has been made to shoulder the burden of this additional population,” the source said, and added: “Immigration to Asom from the neighbouring States and the countries has been going on even in normal times. This additional population is one of the important factors for the relatively slower economic development of the State.”
In such a situation, the source said, the Centre should provide special grants to the State so as to make it develop its economy at par with other States of the country.

Two KCP (MC) suspects slain AR scalps one suspected PLA cadre near Moreh By Our Staff Reporter Sangai Express
IMPHAL, Dec 28: Two suspected cadres of the KCP (MC) have been slain in a reported encounter with a combined force of Imphal West commandos and troops of 23 AR at Leimakhong Mapal under Lamlai police station at about 4.55 pm today.
The encounter ensued when the combined team, acting on a specific tip-off, moved to the area. As they challenged one black coloured Karizma to stop, the riders turned back and fired upon the security personnel, informed a police source.
In the retaliatory fire, the two motorcycle riders were shot dead.
The motorcycle (Karizma), one 9 mm pistol, four live rounds, one .32 pistol and two live rounds have been recovered from them.
The two slain individuals might be cadres of the KCP (MC), added the police source.
The corpses have been picked up and deposited at RIMS morgue for identification.
On the other hand troops of 31 Assam rifles reportedly gunned down a PLA cadre following a shoot-out at Govajang village near Moreh town in the early hours today.
A PRO IGAR (S) release conveying the shoot-out said the AR troops of 26 Sector launched an operation in the general area of Govajang village on December 27 and having laid multiple ambushes observed movement of a person at around 2.30 am today. On being asked to stop the individual opened fire and started to flee but was chased by the alert troops and subsequently shot dead, the PRO mentioned.
Besides identifying the slain person as one S/S Lt Bimol Singh of the PLA organisation, the PRO informed that the troops recovered one .38 auto colt pistol with a magazine and four live rounds, two fired cases and other items of daily use such a towel , tooth paste/brush etc. The body has been handed over to authorities of Moreh police station.

Frans on 12.29.08 @ 07:07 AM CST [link]


Sunday, December 28th

SPEECH OF GENERAL SECRETARY TH. MUIVAH ON THE OCCASION TO COMMEMORATE THE 50th NATIONAL SERVICE ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION OF CHAIRMAN ISAK CHISHI SWU ON 28th DECEMBER 2008





SPEECH OF GENERAL SECRETARY TH. MUIVAH ON THE OCCASION TO COMMEMORATE THE 50th NATIONAL SERVICE ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION OF CHAIRMAN ISAK CHISHI SWU ON 28th DECEMBER 2008

Th. Muivah


Published by: Ministry of Information and Publicity
Government of the People’s Republic of Nagalim.


SPEECH OF GENERAL SECRETARY TH. MUIVAH ON THE OCCASION TO COMMEMORATE THE 50th NATIONAL SERVICE ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION OF CHAIRMAN ISAK CHISHI SWU ON 28th DECEMBER 2008.


My dear comrades and fellow friends of Nagalim

I came to know Mr. Isak Chishi Swu for the first time in our college days in Shillong. In course of time I found in him the very point I treasured most and that was the fear of the Lord. In fact he was able to maintain good account of himself. The way he struggled as a student for his own survival was exemplary. He did not allow events to overtake him and that was wise of him. He did realize that God knew the best for him and that was his consolation, perhaps even all along the way that remained yet unseen. Before long I heard that Mr. Isak was already in the forefront. That was good news to everyone including me.

After the completion of my post graduation in Political Science, I looked back at the past and the world to correctly ascertain the forces that had been at work behind the changes of History and in the outlook of mankind. I was all the more clear and persuaded of the truth that I had fortunately grasped since my younger days. I felt liberated and was confident that the world would not be able to mislead me. The cry for liberation of societies from the conception of wrong ideas became a matter of necessity. Thus the conviction that human beings are destined to live but for the better was enhanced. But then deep in my heart a question remained lingering- “who can deny the issue of eternal salvation?” One might ignore that but at his own peril. The reality is that no human being has ever saved himself. Therefore, he needs a savior who could save him. It is no other than Jesus, the Christ, the son of God, for he has conquered death and the grave. Thank God the problem is solved. I found that truth in Him alone.

Determined as I was to serve the cause of my persuasion I gladly got enlisted in the resistance movement in 1964 and met with Mr.Isak Chishi Swu. There was not much problem between us. We realized the responsibility that we were to be a part of each other, to set the movement in the right direction that is towards the destination. But the real trials could only be overcome in the long course of the struggle and that wouldn’t be easy. How long the refining process in the furnace of precarious situation would take: because the world could only be for those who could be prepared for the worst. Wave upon wave tough situation would certainly arise from within and without to shake everyone down to reality. Many might tend to shy away from the challenges. But I believed my friend Isak could hold himself under all circumstances, because he was a man who did not allow fear and confusion to overtake him. Yes, he did not bluff himself whenever the right of the people was challenged. When the bulk of the national workers from his community broke away from the organization sometime in 1969 he was hurt thinking of what history would say. But he firmly stood his ground and that act of his inspired many. When our leaders at home betrayed the nation in the so called Shillong Accord in the most treacherous manner, Mr. Isak did not fail to rise to the occasion. Taking the lead by us the Shillong Accord was condemned in the General Assembly as a total sell-out and saved the proud History of the Nagas. Everything was brought back again on the right track. But that was not the end. When some Naga army officers led by Col. Supong conspired by the Accordists, staged a coup-de-tat in 1978 and the leaders were to be put to death on account of condemning the notorious accord, Mr. Isak was never shaken. We took the military-takeover of the power for a challenge to the very issue of our national existence. God knew who and what we were for. He stood by us and made us more than a conqueror!

The greatest harm to any people’s movement is caused in most cases from the weaknesses of the leadership. When a leader, instead of being with the people, places himself above them, the purpose of the struggle is virtually betrayed. The foundation is destroyed. Yet he will not hold back on his own. He becomes the law and that is the end, but the cause remains to be saved and that is the issue. When Mr. S.S. Khaplang attacked our Headquarters at Hangshen in 1988 everyone in the camp was totally taken aback and murmured what motive prompted him to commit crimes of such magnitude when everything was going well. The reason could be traced back to his free style of living before we merged into one. There was no moral constraint in him. Ethical inhibition was almost nil. In short, he was above discipline, above organization, even above national principle. He did not care to bear with rational criticism. Such a leader naturally found difficult to work with and live for long within bounds. Finding no other way-out he had to see that disciplines were done away with to undermine the position of the leaders who he thought were standing in his way. To serve that treacherous purpose he deliberately concocted accusations of various sorts against Mr. Isak and me. He at once unleashed unprovoked killings of faithful national workers by attacking the CHQ. He did what the foes exactly wanted. And then headlong he collaborated with the Indian armed forces against the steadfast patriots who he shamelessly called traitors.

Notwithstanding, the treacherous happenings from within us Mr. Isak clung to the principles. He was in the Kachinland held up by the situation there and also betrayed even by his confidents. But the hardest task still he had was how to take his tender daughter Evali and wife back home crossing the entire area of Mr. S.S. Khaplang. Cutting through unthinkable jungles, sometimes chased by blood thirsty Khaplang boys- God took them home safe and sound. We found Mr.Isak and family more determined than ever. Everyone was profoundly inspired to see them back home with unprecedented high spirits. Thank God we have still leader of such standing to lead the nation.

Still undeterred by the tightening situations from all sides, Chairman and my party could make our way to foreign countries. We struggled hard to make our case clear to whomever we met. We could soon gain ground and a good number of international organizations came to understand that ours was a strong case. Mr. Isak’s several presentations of our case in the UN Human Rights meetings were heard with much attention and sometimes with applauses. The progress made in the international field subsequently alarmed the Indian government. It became a challenge which India could no longer ignore. What is more, the policy of the authority at home was also correct and went successful winning the support of the masses at large beyond expectation. In the war front our Naga Army kept fighting with the Indian occupation forces undauntedly inflicting defeat one after another. They knew the war they fought was just and they took pride in it. Truly they put up the fight with extra-ordinary courage and smartness. They had made themselves invincible through defying challenges from various corners all along the many years. They deserved to be saluted with the highest esteem our nation can afford. Thus, evidently with the successes and achievements made on fronts both at home and abroad the leaders of India were constrained to review their attitude and policy towards the Nagas. The leadership in the decision making including the Prime Minister and the Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Armed forces came to admit the truth that Indo-Naga issue was/is political, not a law and order issue of India. Therefore, it had to be settled through political means. General Choudhury frankly made it clear that military solution was not possible. Knowing now the way the course has been influenced thus far, who dares say that God is not working? God always works but in His own way, helping those who help themselves. The great Jehovah is with us. And with him we are invincible. But the question which can defeat us must be clear to us, for the greatest wisdom to salvage the Naga nation lies in searching out the issue. Undoubtedly it is our sins i.e. the sins of the NSCN and the Naga people that will ultimately destroy us. So, we Nagas have to know that the first and the greatest danger to us is our sins. This unsolved problem must be solved first. This is the demand of the time.

We have still much to say in praise of Mr. Isak and his wife. They are God-fearing. The truth that convinced them first was that Nagalim was given to the Nagas by God and not at all by any power. It must therefore be defended at all costs. Mrs. Uster chishi Swu the first lady does not have much schooling, but when she grasps something real she stands firm for it and that is really an asset to the national cause. Right from the start Mr. and Mrs. Swu do not stop praying for the nation and that is indeed an inspiration to everyone who loves Nagalim. I should also say that they have run the race through the dangerous and slippery road of struggle all for the sake of our Lord and for the little Nagas. They too have compassion for the misguided. Accordingly they have done the best they could. They realized the fact that though to forgive is hard for a human-being there is nothing too hard for the Lord and we also believed in that. Of course, it is sometimes easier said than done. But if to do the better is the mission of a people or a nation the way to do it must be through reconciliation simply because anyone whoever might be has to repent and confess whatever crime he has committed in the past. If confession done is genuine he must be gladly forgiven. We think that is the only way to reach the meeting-point. To that end Mr. Isak in the name of Chairman of the National Socialist Council of Nagalim and with the unanimous support of its members, made a clear proclamation on the 13th. Jan. 2007. It is now left to the sensible people to understand. To us righteousness is not in the bombastic claims of the traitors, nor is that in their high-sounding phrases and slogans. To us trying to please the people of treacherous culture at the expense of the just cause is never a good politics. Equally, to please everybody without setting the principle or basis is not going to lead us anywhere. Even then, despite the unhappy happenings; we will stand for the reconciliation process. At the same time we will be vigilant to see that the reconciliation process is not mishandled or exploited.

I am full of pride and joy to celebrate this day the 50th anniversary of Mr. Isak in the National service. Our nation survives still but on account of the thousands of martyrs and the unyielding Nagas under his leadership. I am sure that our people now and the generations yet to come shall be proud of Mr.Isak for his unsparing sacrifices and the kind of leadership given to the little but tough Nagas throughout the perilous years of the past. I pray that the Almighty God grants him still good health and long life to lead the Nagas and fulfill His purpose in Mr. Isak Chishi Swu.

KUKNALIM !






Frans on 12.28.08 @ 04:15 AM CST [link]


Saturday, December 27th

Reconciliation initiatives gain momentum in Nagaland (PTI)



Reconciliation initiatives gain momentum in Nagaland (PTI)

Kohima Amid mounting tension arising out of rampant factional fighting among rival underground, groups, overwhelming peace and reconciliation campaigns by social groups and churches dominated Nagaland's socio-political scenario which witnessed unprecedented violence. The beginning of the year saw the Democratic Alliance of Nagaland (DAN), comprising Nagaland Peoples Front, BJP and NCP, retaining power after an almost peaceful conduct of assembly election during a short spell of President's Rule.

Emphasizing on the spirit of forgiveness and a common hope, Forum for Naga Reconciliation (FNR), an umbrella body comprising members from churches, tribal councils and social organizations, endured to usher in peace and unity when senseless killings for supremacy reached its peak vitiating the whole atmosphere during the first quarters of the year.

The reconciliation process, supported by the state government, was initiated at Chiang Mai in Thailand by holding series of discussions between FNR members and leaders of both groups of NSCN.

Similar exercise was also carried out in Nagaland leading to endorsement to the reconciliation initiative from the underground groups, which even played two friendly football matches as part of their 'commitment' to unity.

But contrary to hope for peace nurtured by the people, the war of attritions between the NSCN factions refused to die down and accusations and counter-accusations against each other continued unabated despite people's repeated appeals for exercising restraint. PTI

Be harbingers of a better future: Jamir Nagaland Post
DIMAPUR Governor of Maharashtra SC Jamir Monday gave a clarion call to the youths of Nagaland to be harbingers of good tidings and a better future.


Maharashtra governor, Dr. S.C. Jamir along with students of Patkai college at Raj Bhavan, Mumbai.
Interacting with a group of students from Patkai college who called on him at Raj Bhawan, Mumbai Jamir lamented the negative environment in the Naga society today due to what he called "insurgency syndrome" brought about by the several decades of violence and bloodshed.
He called upon the younger generation to ignore violent developments and petty issues like tribalism and to concentrate on what they want to be. He said the youth alone can usher in a better future.
"Be harbingers of good tidings and a better future for yourself and the succeeding generations," he exhorted. "Consider yourselves as worthy citizens of the world and strive hard to achieve much more than what we your parent generation could."
Jamir also lamented that a Naga Student organization from a metropolitan city had started to collect funds from motorists in Nagaland and termed it as blatant extortion which should be desisted by the student community.
"Illegal taxation is rampant in Nagaland and we do not need the student community to impose any more 'taxes'," he said.
He also exhorted the students saying that they have much better facilities than the preceding generation and that they should strive to reach much higher goals than your parents.
"Live in reality, not in dreams," he said. "You must decide what kind of future you want and single-mindedly concentrate on achieving what you want. Do not pay any heed to the violence and violent means some of our people have adopted. Concentrate in your studies and compete with the rest of the world. There is no room for mediocrity," Dr. Jamir urged.
Reconciliation: NPF welcomes Cong support morungexpres
Home Minister Imkong Imchen along with other NPF leaders and the Congress leaders of Dimapur who joined the NPF recently.
DIMAPUR, DECEMBER 23 (MExN): Home Minister Imkong Imchen has appreciated and welcomed the statement of Nagaland Pradesh Congress Committee (NPCC) that the opposition’s office would join in the present reconciliation process. Imchen addressed a press conference at the NPF’s office at Midland in Dimapur today.
Referring to himself as a “concerned public servant” aside from being a member of the DAN Government, Imchen said the Congress statement is a very important statement which deserves sincere appreciation and consideration.
If the particular statement of the Congress is to be believed and if the NPCC stood by its statement “unlike before”, Imchen said it would give a tremendous boost to Naga politics. Through their efforts to bring about unity among Naga factions, Imchen said, a “common agenda framework” can be presented to the Government of India to expedite a solution to the Naga political issue.
On the law and order front, Imchen claimed that the police are ‘doing splendidly in maintaining law and order in the state’. He appealed to the people ‘to cooperate with the police’ and ‘for better results’. The Home Minister said there is no ‘shortage’ in the police department but expressed dissatisfaction with the “interstate intelligence sharing mechanism”. He however, credited the “improvement of law and order” to not “just the efforts of the government” but also to that of Naga civil society and citizens.
Curiously, the Home Minister also sought to convey his “profound gratitude” to the Naga underground leaders “for listening and heeding the voice of the Naga people for reconciliation among themselves and maintaining peace between them”.
“It is by no means a small achievement, it is by no means a small understanding” the Home Minister gushed, adding that their decision to maintain peace itself, demonstrated their desire “to provide” peace to the people. The minister expressed optimism that the Naga underground groups would ‘continue to maintain peace in the state and avoid bloodshed’. Wishing all the underground cadres, irrespective of factions, a merry Christmas and happy New Year, Imchen expressed optimism that year 2009 would be ‘more peaceful and harmonious than 2008’.
The Home Minister went on to appeal to civil society and citizens to continue their support and efforts to bring unity among the underground groups. “These NGOs and civil societies have contributed immensely and tendered sacrifices which the general public have not noticed and seen” he said. The tireless efforts are bringing good results for the public, he said.
The Home Minister also acknowledged and welcomed the veteran Congress leaders from Dimapur who resigned from the primary and active membership of the party to join the NPF. Informing that these leaders had joined the regional party without any condition, Imchen maintained that their joining had given a huge moral boost to the NPF.

HM optimistic that UGs will maintain peace Says extortions are 'normal crimes' (Page News Service)
Dimapur, December 23: Nagaland Home Minister Imkong L Imchen today expressed optimism that the Naga underground factions would continue to maintain peaceful atmosphere in the state and avoid bloodshed, as they have done so during the Christmas season.
Imchen expressed gratitude and appreciation to the underground leaders for listening and heeding to the voice of the Naga people for reconciliation among themselves and maintain peace. "It is by no means a small achievement and by no means a small understanding," he said adding, "Their desire to maintain peace itself demonstrated their desire to provide peace to their own people."
The Home Minister also appealed to the NGOs, Civil Societies and individuals to continuously support in the effort to bring unity amongst the underground groups. He said that their efforts, contributions and sacrifices has brought good results.
Wishing all the underground groups irrespective of the factions, a merry Christmas and Happy New Year, the Minister hoped that the Year 209 will be more peaceful and harmonious than 2008.
Taking to media persons here, the Home Minister welcomed the statement of Nagaland Pradesh Congress Committee (NPCC) for their offer to 'join hands in the present reconciliation process'. "This is a very important statement which deserves sincere appreciation as well as consideration," he said adding, "If we have to believe and also if we are to understand their statement, it will give a tremendous boost in Naga politics in our efforts to bring about unity among the Naga underground factions."
Imchen also hoped that a common agenda or framework can be presented to Government of India for expediting solution to the Naga political issue.
When asked about the law and order situation in the state, the Home Minister said that the DAN Government is making its best efforts to maintain law and order in the state. He said that the situation is quite peaceful at present. "Comparing with the neighbouring states of Assam and Manipur, Nagaland is more or less peaceful," he said adding, "Our police forces are tirelessly to maintain law and order."
About the rampant extortions and intimidations to business community, the Home Minister described it as "normal crimes". "I look from that angle and therefore we have been arresting people and putting them under NSA." Those underground cadres are booked under NSA while others are booked under relevant sections, he further added.
When asked whether the Government was considering reducing VIP security as demanded by the business community, Imchen said that it was not relevant as the VIPs also have diverse threats.
About abductions of two businessmen recently, the Home Minister said that it was "not pure abduction but a hostage situation". He explained that the abductors create a hostage situation after abducting people, therefore while trying to catch the culprits, the police has to ensure safety of the life of the victim. He termed abductions as "most cowardice acts" and said that those committing abductions are perverted minds/fellows.
Stating that interstate crimes are being committed in Dimapur, the Home Minister lamented that intelligence sharing is not that effective. He also suggested of joint operations along Assam-Nagaland border by police of both the states.

IM’s godown tax on LPG distributors State to approach CFMC Our Staff Reporter sangai express
IMPHAL, Dec 26 : To break the impasse that has arisen following the imposition of godown tax on LPG stockists by the NSCN (IM), which is engaged in a peace talk with the Government of India, and the subsequent refusal of the Bullet vehicles to procure gas from Assam, the State Government has decided to approach the CeaseFire Monitoring Cell. Following the imposition of godown tax on the Bullet vehicles to the tune of Rs 13 lakhs, the process of lifting gas from outside the State has been suspended since December 8, leading to a shortage of cooking gas in the State.
The Sekmai Bottling Plant too has run out of stock and bottling works there came to a grinding halt since December 16.
Since then no LPG cylinders have been delivered to the distributors leading to an acute shortage of the gas here. To discuss the situation, the Chief Secretary today convened a meeting with the LPG transporters and distributors.
During the meeting the distributors and transporters made it clear that even if security is provided to them, it would not be possible for them to resume service since they have to pass through territories which are the strongholds of the NSCN (IM).
As such the armed group must be persuaded to retract their godown tax, the transporters and distributors made it clear.
The transporters and distributors urged the Chief Secretary to let the State Government get in touch with the Ceasefire Monitoring Cell to prevail upon the Naga outfit to withdraw their godown tax.
The Chief Secretary was also urged to settle the matter soon so that the transporters can avail the escort service on Monday and resume normal duty.
After listening to the story of the transporters and distributors, the Chief Secretary assured that the State Government will take up due process to get in touch with the Ceasefire Monitoring Cell. The transporters also highlighted the problems and inconveniences faced while travelling through the National Highway.
After the meeting with the Chief Secretary, the transporters and distributors tried to get an appointment with the Chief Minister to discuss the issue, but no appointment was granted, said the dealers. The attitude of the Chief Minister towards the current situation is highly unfortunate, said the transporters and distributors.
Meanwhile with LPG stock running out at most of the LPG distributors/agents, many households have switched back to kerosene stove, firewood and charcoal heater.
As reported earlier, LPG stock at Sekmai Bottling Plant has run out while transporters have been refusing to ferry LPG from the beyond the State.
The transporters have been refusing to transport LPG following a huge monetary demand made by NSCN (IM).
If one is lucky enough, one may have the opportunity to buy filled LPG cylinders at Rs 700 to Rs 800 per cylinder. But for that, one has to go round and search far and wide.
It is reported that the NSCN (IM) has been demanding Rs 15 lakhs as annual ‘godown tax’ from the Sekmai Bottling Plant under AOC as well as from the LPG distributors.
With the AOC and LPG distributors unable to fulfil the rebel group’s demand, transporters have been refusing to transport LPG from refineries in Assam for fear that they may be targeted along the highway.
One LPG distributor said that almost all distributors have run out of their LPG stocks.
Under the circumstances, the distributors would not able to serve their consumers effectively.
One housewife said that her family has switched to charcaol based heater for the last five days after their LPG cylinder went empty.
Pointing out the inconveniences of using charcoal based heater for cooking which is highly time consuming, she asserted that the Government should take up necessary actions on order to ensure availability of LPG to the people.
In connection with the issue, workers of the Sekmai Bottling Plant staged a protest demonstration at Sekmai under the aegis of the AOC Contractual Labourers’ Union, Sekmai Branch on December 23.
LPG distributors of the State also staged a protest sitting on the same issue at Keishampat here on the same day.
Attempts to contact relevant Government officials on the matter proved futile.

Eye on rebels to check extortion A STAFF REPORTER The Telegraph


Guwahati, Dec. 26: Security forces, posted along the Indo-Bhutan border, have since last night intensified vigil to thwart an extortion drive by militant outfits.
The move comes in the wake of a spurt in demands for money from businessmen and professionals of the area.
The militant outfits have set up “transit camps” across the border to carry out the drive.
Sources in the state police said while the Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) are in charge of the border, police and other security forces had formed a second line to keep tabs on the movement of militants.
“Some militant groups, including Ulfa, have found shelter once again in these parts and are running an extortion racket from there,” a source said, adding that these camps were, however, not like those inside Bhutan that were dismantled in 2003.
“They are taking shelter in the villages there,” he said.
An Ulfa militant was apprehended about 15 days back from near Coramoor tea estate along the Indo-Bhutan border under Panery police station in Udalguri district.
Unidentified gunmen killed Gautam Kotoki, the deputy manager of the garden last week. The sources said the monetary demand ranged from as low as Rs 5,000 to several lakhs, depending on the person’s income. “They have not even spared petty shopkeepers in these areas,” he said. The security forces are keeping a strict vigil on the stretch of border in Udalguri district. “Much of the extortion is taking place in this area as several tea gardens are located there,” he said.
The source said complaints of extortion were few and that it was “source information” which has thrown light on the extortion drive. He said the recipients of extortion notes would be warned not to buy peace with militant groups, as it would constitute a grievous offence. “Stern action would be taken against those who do not report to the police about any demand and instead choose to pay up,” he added.
Udalguri superintendent of police A.K. Tiwari admitted that militant activities along the border areas had increased of late. He said there are reports of a few rogue elements of some militant groups, which are currently in a ceasefire pact, indulging in anti-social activities.
He also said there were reports of cadres of several militant groups joining hands in carrying out an extortion racket. Apart from Ulfa and the ANLA, the Birsa Commando Force and NDFB have a strong base along the Indo-Bhutan areas.
“We are carrying out regular operations in the interior villages in the area,” he said.
2008: A review of NE states Elora Sen Kolkata, India Today
2008 - The year saw Mizoram bring about a change in the political scenario of the state, while Tripura and Nagaland decided to go with incumbent governments. In Meghalaya, the United Democratic Party (UDP) came to power. Assam saw one of the worst terror attacks where more than 70 people died with nearly 500 injured and the state was devasted by floods too.
On December 8, in Mizoram, the ruling Mizo National Front (MNF) bit the dust in the state Assembly elections with the Congress coming back with a thumping victory. Led by former chief minister Lalthanhawla, the Congress won 32 of the 40 seats, leaving no doubt that this was a mandate against the corruption charges than has been leveled against the ruling MNF.
Not only did the PCC chief and three times former chief minister, Lalthanhawla win, the Mizo National Front's leader, the CM Zoramthanga lost from Champhai North to Congress candidate T. T. Zothansanga. Lalthanhawla romped home from South Tuipui seat in Lunglei district and Serchhip seat in Serchhip district, his home turf.
The mandate brought to end the 10-year tenure of the MNF. They now have only four representatives in Mizoram Assembly as against 21 that they had before.
Tripura on the other had re-elected Manik Sarkar as the CM for the third consecutive term. On March 10, Sarkar took oath as Tripura Chief Minister. The Left Front has been in power in Tripura since 1978, barring one term, 1988-1993.
In Nagaland, a 12-member ministry headed by Neiphiu Rio was sworn in March as the Democratic Alliance of Nagaland came to power for the second consecutive term after the Union Cabinet decided to revoke President's rule in the state. After the revocation of President's rule, Governor K. Sankaranarayanan invited Rio to form the government.
In March, a coalition government Meghalaya Progressive Alliance (MPA), headed by top regional party leader Donkupar Roy, backed by the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), assumed office in Meghalaya. The 54-year-old Roy is the president of the United Democratic Party (UDP).
For Assam this year has been marked by violence, and the worst of them happened on the festive day of Bhai Duj. Twelve blasts went off within 15 minutes, in Guwahati, Bongaigaon, Barapeta and Kokrajhar. The blasts started around 11.30 am on October 30 and about 70 people died and more than 500 were injured.
The Assam Chief Minister, Tarun Gogoi, claimed that the state intelligence service did have some prior intimation of such an attack, but "no one expected it to be this serious."
The blasts took place in crowded market places and as it was the day of Bhai Duj, the occasion celebrated all over Assam with a lot of fervour, the number of people out enjoying a festive day was many. In Guwahati, blasts took place in Fancy Bazar, Pan Bazar and Ganeshguri DC Court.
Floods from July to September caused havoc in Assam, rendering nearly 5000 villagers homeless and at least 17 people dead. The swelling Brahmaputra caused massive damage and the Assam floods were no less devastating than the one in Bihar.
Insurgents operating from Bangladesh, Myanmar India has been putting pressure on these nations to stop such activities Sources: The Hindu News
December 18, 2008: New Delhi, Many Indian insurgent groups are operating from Bangladesh and Myanmar and India is putting pressure on its neighbours through diplomatic channels to stop such activities. It is also focussing on completing the fencing of the border with Bangladesh to check illegal immigration and infiltration.
This was stated by Home Minister P. Chidambaram in the Rajya Sabha on Wednesday.
He said several anti-India groups were finding Bangladesh and Myanmar as safe havens, though both nations denied it. There were reports that insurgent groups from the northeast have links with terrorist organisations, including Bangladesh-based Harkat-ul-Jihad-e-Islami, which in turn is reported to have links with Pakistan-based terror groups and the Inter-Services Intelligence.
Terror groups such as HuJI and Lashkar-e-Taiba were using Bangladesh for infiltration and carrying out terror activities in India. We are not happy with the situation. This issue has been discussed with Bangladesh and will be taken up again when a democratic government is elected by the end of this month.
Mr. Chidambaram said he was not satisfied with the progress in the fencing of the India-Bangladesh border. He had asked the authorities concerned to “quicken the process.
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has instructed that the fencing should be completed on schedule. It is a difficult terrain where normal fencing may not work. We have asked the authorities to take whatever additional measures are required to complete the job.
On Samajwadi Party member Amar Singh’s question that whether the government was aware that terror camps were operating at Dhubri and Bongaigaon in Assam, Mr. Chidambaram said: “Neither can I confirm nor deny that such camps are there. This government will take note of the matter seriously; and if there are any camps, the Centre and the State government would dismantle them immediately.
The Minister pointed out that there were gaps in the intelligence apparatus. “The problem is being addressed expeditiously to prevent recurrence of terror attacks. We are focussing on better gathering and sharing of information between intelligence and security agencies. All States have been asked to raise special anti-terror squads.
Regional hubs of the National Security Guards would be set up soon and coastal security was also being beefed up. A ‘Coastal Command’ with a mandate to protect the India’s coastline would be put before the Cabinet for approval soon.
India, Myanmar ink bilateral agreements Sources: IRIS News
India and Myanmar have signed Bilateral Investment Promotion Agreement (BIPA) and agreements on banking arrangements.
The two countries have agreed to convert the existing border trade at Moreh in Manipur and Zowkhathar in Mizoram into normal trade. The duo also agreed to develop Avankhung in Nagaland as a third border trade point with Myanmar.

Meanwhile, both countries have also decided to expand the list of commodities under Indo-Myanmar Border Trade Agreement from the existing 22 items to 40 items and also to operationalise the banking arrangements.
Than Shwe and team to tour cyclone-hit Irrawaddy delta Written by Mungpi by Mizzima News
New Delhi (Mizzima) - Several ministers and businessmen have reportedly rushed to the cyclone-hit Irrawaddy delta in preparation of welcoming Burma's military Chief Snr. Gen Than Shwe and his team, who will be touring Rangoon and the Irrawaddy divisions in end December, during a holiday trip.

A source in Naypyitaw, Burma's new jungle capital, said Than Shwe along with a team comprising Thura Shwe Mann, Prime Minister Thein Sein and secretary (1) Thiha Thura Tin Aung Myint Oo arrived in Rangoon on Monday and will visit cyclone-hit townships in Rangoon on Wednesday. Than Shwe along with his team on Wednesday are to tour Daedeye, Kun Chan Kone, and Kyaitlatt townships in Rangoon division to inspect recovery and relief work in cyclone ravaged areas.

Than Shwe is scheduled to head for Ngwe Saung beach in Irrawaddy division on holiday with his family, the source said. But from December 27 to 28, Than Shwe, will make a second trip to townships in Irrawaddy division including Pyapone, Bogale, Mawlamyinekyun, Ngaputaw, and Laputta.

Meanwhile, Than Shwe's planned trip to the cyclone hit areas, have caused panic among several ministers, who were assigned to look after the recovery work in Rangoon and Irrawaddy division along with the junta's business cronies.

The source said, several ministers holding portfolios including Railways, Forestry, Hotel & Tourism, and Sports as well as the junta's business cronies such as Htoo Trading, Max Myanmar, Asia World, Eden Myanmar, Yuzana, and Dagon, have rushed to the Irrawaddy Delta to "prepare" the sites for Than Shwe's visit.

"There has been a lot of last minute preparations in villages that were ordered to be reconstructed like painting of fences, cleaning up the grounds and renting of houses to prove that cyclone victims have benefitted from the government allotted recovery work," the source said.

Companies have brought back many of their tractors, bull-dozers, road rollers and several trucks to show that work is still going on in the cyclone ravaged areas. But the source said, almost all the companies have pulled themselves out of the area, and have even sold out houses, which were meant for cyclone victims.

"All the ministers are trying their best to lie and show that the recovery work is effective. Some have even sold off the houses built for cyclone victims and some have rented them off. And the new villages also look like destroyed villages, so they are getting it repainted," the source said.

"Currently they [ministers and companies] are patching up the road to Kun Chan Kone as Than Shwe will be visiting the area tomorrow [December 24]," the source added.

The source said, Than Shwe and his team wants to see the cyclone shelters that are included in the recovery and emergency projects, but since the ministers have not constructed any shelters, they could only make a power-point presentation.

However, with Than Shwe and his team travelling by helicopters, the ministers and businessmen are relieved as they only need to make a show and do not have to prove real work has been done, the source added.

"Than Shwe knows too well that it was impossible to build cyclone shelters and roads to block another wave surge, the ministers have built a pile of mud alongside the coast, which looks like a high road from the helicopter. But it will be gone as the rain starts," the source added.

Despite all the patchwork, Than Shwe and his team should be able to figure out the extent of recovery work that has been done if they are seriously surveying, the source said.

"But the problem is that they [Than Shwe] is visiting the areas for namesake, just along his way for a holiday at Tayza's resort in Ngwe Saung," the source said, referring to Tayza, the junta's biggest crony and owner of Htoo Trading company.




Frans on 12.27.08 @ 05:58 AM CST [link]


Friday, December 26th

Nagaland is more peaceful than neighbours: Imkong PTI



Nagaland is more peaceful than neighbours: Imkong PTI

KOHIMA: The home minister of Nagaland on Wednesday claimed that the state was more peaceful than neighbouring Assam and Manipur due to complete control over law and order situation.

Claiming the situation in Nagalad's commercial town of Dimapur "under control", home minister Imkong Imchen expressed dismay over inter-state intelligence sharing and co-operation to check activities of inter-state criminal gangs. Interacting with media after a party function at Dimapur, Imkong described the incidents of extortion, robbery, kidnapping in Dimapur as "normal crimes" and praised police in ensuring peace and security among the citizens by arresting several persons involved in crimes.

When his attention was drawn to several instances of abductions and ransom demand by armed gangs in Dimapur, he claimed the recent two such cases, when two businessmen were abducted and subsequently released, was "not a pure abduction but a hostage situation."

"In a hostage situation, the prime motive is ransom, and police have to act carefully to avoid endangering the lives of the victims," Imchen said.

He described those involved in the crimes as "people with perverted mind and character".

On demand for strengthening security measures by business community in Dimapur in the face of increasing cases of threats and kidnapping for ransom, Home Minister asserted that the present police force was sufficient and family members of the victims and public should extend co-operation to them.
Be instruments of peace, Rio urges morungexpress
Dimapur, December 23 (MExN): The Government of Nagaland wishes the people Merry Christmas and that the joyful event would bring out the best in all, to be instruments of peace. “Let this Christmas season bring out the best in all of us, and bring the people of Nagaland closer to one another, enabling us to glorify God and become instruments of peace in the world” stated the Christmas message from Nagaland Chief minister Neiphiu Rio.
In Christmas, the greatest gift of God to mankind, in his act of sending his only son to save humanity, can be seen, the message said. “This greatest gift comes back to us afresh every year to remind and challenge us to give back out best to God and to our fellow human beings in return; that is the real purpose of Christmas and in fact, the purpose of life itself” the message said.
The government’s message urged to give one’s best, to forgive and forget and to banish all that are ugly and selfish and replace them with love and compassion for real peace to reign. “We don’t find peace in our hearts, because we do not forgive others and when we forgive others we are at peace with ourselves; and then we can share that peace with others and build a peaceful atmosphere in the society” the message read. The message urged to make Christmas meaningful in that love is better than hate, peace is better than war, “cooperation” better than conflict, persuasion is better than force and that ‘gentleness is always better than violence’. The people are wished a blessed Christmas and a peaceful and prosperous New Year ahead.

'Acclaim from his own people is very important' The Hindu
Kohima (PTI): For young painter Temsuyanger Longkumer, getting acclaim from the art critics in Europe, where he is based, is as important as getting appreciation from his own people in Nagaland where his roots are.
Though his stay in London, he says, has exposed himself to balmy western winds, he cannot wish away the strong pull of his Naga ethnicity.
This is reflected in his art works in myriad forms as seen in an exhibition of his collections in Kohima recently during the Hornbill festival.
The exhibition was organised by the Morung Foundation, publisher of the English daily Morung Express. Works of three other artists also featured in the exhibition.
He said that though based in Europe he was looking for an opportunity to know his own people's reaction to his work 'because I feel, I owe them a lot since I have taken so much from this land'.
"In fact, I had saved many works for the Naga viewers and buyers, showing 'not-for-sale' labels during the exhibitions in Delhi or in European cities."
Temsuyanger's journey from sleepy Merangkong village in Mokokchung district in Nagaland to London and getting established in the critical art world of the city is very important for him. He went to London in 2001 with a Commonwealth scholarship to study printmaking at the Royal College of Art and now lives and works in a company as print-maker.
Temsuyanger told PTI that being in London has opened a window of opportunity for him as 'London has replaced Paris as the world art centre now'.
Nagaland’s silk to play up economy morungexpress
Kohima, December 23 (MExN): Seeing tremendous potential in the development of silk (of Eri) in Nagaland, the department of sericulture is giving special emphasis to it. During the annual plan period 2007-08, the production target is expected to reach 150 MT of cocoon and 1200 MT of Eri pupae with a face value of Rs. 195.00 Lakh for cocoon and Rs. 960.00 Lakh for pupae respectively, according to the administrative report of the sericulture department.
The report said sericulture is a labor intensive agro-industry and is generally a rural-based activity normally practiced by farmers in the rural areas. The activities being labor intensive, it provides ample scope for generation of maximum employment opportunities. It also ensures greater rate of returns to farmers as well as promote self-reliance. Sericulture, with its vast potential for employment generation, can play a vital role in alleviating rural properly. It has a unique advantages and suitability to rural set-up.
In its production processes, sericulture makes a long chain of interdependent specialized operation like nurturing silkworm food plants, silkworm seed production, silkworm rearing and cocoon production, silk reeling and spinning, twisting, weaving, printing, dyeing, finishing and marketing. For a smooth production chain, various operations require human skill, input support, technological intervention, technical assistance and most importantly easy availability of finance, besides a sound extension back-up.
The most-amazing feature of sericulture activities is the low capital investment in multiple crops-harvest with high production returns. This rightly fits into the socio-economic structure of rural areas and also works as an effective tool for employment generation, to uplift the economy and improve their livelihood, the report added.

Traders threaten to down shutters from Dec 27 Nagarealm.com
DIMAPUR DEC23 [EMN] : The December 20 incident of assault on a prominent trader by the personal bodyguards of a minister is turning messy with the business community threatening to down shutters from December 27 in reaction to the statement made by the Personal Security Officer (PSO) of the concerned legislator.


Evidently infuriated with the rejoinder issued by the PSO to H&FW Minister, stating that no apology is deserved in connection to the physical assault, the business community, under the banner of Dimapur District Chamber of Commerce this evening resolved to close the market unless a formal apology from the Minister himself is not received. Countering the PSO’s statement that the presence of the Minister’s wife during the incident and her being at Eros Lane is a ‘cooked-up story’, the DDCC president categorically said that such allegation should not be directed at the DDCC as the same was informed by the bodyguards themselves.

“That was not our statement but that of the security personnel when they assaulted the victim Rehman. In fact, they introduced themselves as the personal guards of the Health Minister,’ he said. On the matter of the issue being a one sided story, the DDCC head responded that the business community were not interested in listening to the other side of the story when one of their members have been assaulted by security personnel for no reason at all. “Why were the personal guards roaming fully armed during lunch time and isn’t it the responsibility of the PSO to control his subordinates instead of instigating them, he further questioned.

The PSO, while stating that the question of personal apology from the Minster doesn’t arise as he was not present during the incident and neither was his wife in Dimapur, also claimed that accused personnel were on lunch break when the incident occurred. The business community also wants the Personal Security Officer (PSO) arrested for failing in his responsibility and the bodyguards, involved in the incident, to be forwarded to judicial custody. The security personnel involved in the assault were reportedly arrested and then set free on bail. Also coming down heavily on the inability of the Minister to give a formal apology, the DDSC President said the Minister being a responsible public leader should himself give the statement and not the PSO.

DDCC members and around 200 members of the business community were present at the meeting held at Durga Mandir early Tuesday evening.

Insurgent groups in NE being trained by ISI: Centre (Agencies)

New Delhi, December 23: The Centre has said insurgent groups in the Northeastern states receive logistics support and training from Pakistan's intelligence organisation, ISI.
In a written reply to Lok Sabha, Minister of State for Home Affairs Radhika V Selvi said the Centre receives inputs about ISI involvement in the Northeastern states from time to time.
"Inputs received from time to time indicate that some underground/insurgent groups operating in the Northeastern states have links with Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) and that the ISI is providing assistance to them by way of logistic support and training etc," she said on Tuesday.
With regard to the question about the total number of ISI agents arrested in the region during the last three years, she said one ISI operative was arrested for espionage in Assam in 2005 along with five persons suspected to be accomplices.

Rebels bomb railway track, narrow escape for Rajdhani Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Dec 24: A major disaster was averted today when a powerful explosion missed the super fast Rajdhani Express from New Delhi by a couple of minutes, although the blast damaged a portion of a railway track in Karbi Anglong district, officials said.
A police spokesman said the blast took place at around 1 am near Khatkhati village in the eastern Karbi Anglong district, about 300 km from Guwahati. “The Rajdhani Express had just crossed Khatkhati when the explosion took place. Probably it was a remote controlled device and those who triggered the blast failed to execute, thereby averting a tragedy,” a police official said by telephone from Diphu.
A railway spokesman said a stretch of the track was damaged in the blast.
“We shall be able to resume normal train service soon as repair work is going on,” the railway official said. The Rajdhani Express was bound for Tinsukia from New Delhi and was carrying about 700 people.
Police blamed the All Adivasi National Liberation Front (AANLA) for the blast. “The blast was probably in retaliation to the arrest of five top AANLA leaders, including their chief, from Jharkhand recently,” the official said. IANS

NDFB infighting baffles security agencies Staff reporter Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Dec 25 – The sudden removal of Ranjan Daimary alias DR Nabla from the post of chairman of the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) by the general assembly of the outfit has baffled the security agencies and the State and Central governments are yet to take any decision on whether to extend the term of the ceasefire agreement with the outfit or not. However, highly placed official sources expressed the view that the Centre might decide to extend the term of the agreement for a short duration in view of the latest development inside the outfit to “give peace a chance”.

The ceasefire agreement with the NDFB will expire on December 31 and the Central and State governments would have to take a decision by that time on whether to extend the agreement or not. However, the date for the meeting of the ceasefire monitoring committee to take the final decision in this regard is yet to be finalized.

Sources said that the involvement of members of the NDFB in the serial blasts on October 30 forced the Government to rethink on extending the ceasefire agreement, but the removal of Ranjan Daimary from the position of chairman of the outfit might force the Government to extend the ceasefire agreement. The security agencies, however, are sceptical of the whole affair and they are of the view that the change in leadership of the NDFB might be a ploy to ensure extension of the cease-fire agreement.

Security sources said that the involvement of members of the NDFB in the serial blasts has been proved beyond doubt as majority of the persons arrested so far in connections with the blasts were members of the third battalion of the outfit. Sources said that the outfit as a whole might not be involved in the blasts but there are reports that the members of the outfit carried out the attacks as per the instructions of Ranjan Daimary, which might have forced the general assembly of the outfit to remove him from the post to ensure extension of the ceasefire agreement.

Sources revealed that since the signing of the ceasefire agreement in 2005, there have been allegations of violation of ground rules of the agreement by the members of the outfit. The security agencies are of the view that members of the NDFB were involved in the killing of five SSB personnel along the Assam-Bhutan border. But the outfit denied the allegation and no one was arrested. Sources said that members of the NDFB were involved in extortions and kidnappings in different parts of Assam but the most disturbing aspect is the reports of fresh recruitments. According to reports available with the security agencies, several batches of new recruits were trained in a training camp of the outfit in the Khagrachari area of Bangladesh and even now at least 150 cadres of the outfit are staying with Ranjan Daimary in Bangladesh.

Sources said that one hardcore NDFB man Nilim Daimary, arrested in Meghalaya in the month of September, also confirmed the fact that the new recruits were given full-fledged training in handling of weapons and explosives in Bangladesh as he was also in that particular camp for quite some time before coming back to India.

Recession, militancy hit Indo-Myanmar trade SURAJIT KHaUND assam tribune
GUWAHATI, Dec 25 – Global financial crisis, poor infrastructure and law-and-order problem have made a huge impact on Indo-Myanmar border trade in 2007-08. Though the Commerce Ministry has taken a slew of measures in order to increase the volume of trade, yet bilateral trade across the border has not witnessed any significant improvement. According to official statistics available with the Manipur Government, border trade between North-east and Myanmar has plummeted causing concern for the traders. What is more alarming is that the quantum of export has dipped significantly compared to import during the last fiscal. In 2007-08, export and import figures had been recorded at Rs 6.02 crore and Rs 416.30 crore respectively whereas in 2006-07, the figures stood at Rs 62.13 crore and Rs 178 crore.

The fall in volume of trade is apparently due to poor law-and-order situation and lack of infrastructure. Worried over the situation, many traders have withdrawn their business from Moreh.

Moreh, the main trade point of the North-east with Myanmar, remained closed on 15 occasions following bandhs called by the militant groups and other social
organisations operating in the area, causing major disappointment among the traders. Traders of the region involved in export and import had to face a tough time while pursuing business with Myanmar. “We need proper storage facilities at Moreh while exporting our goods to Myanmar. Despite demands, we have not been able to convince the Centre in this regard”, a group of traders told this correspondent. To substantiate their claims, the traders alleged that they had apprised of the situation to the Manipur and Mizoram governments urging them to take appropriate steps for smooth conduct of trade which has not materialize so far.

Perennial militancy problem was one the reasons for poor trade between North-east and Myanmar. Frequent incidents of firing between security forces and underground members had a big impact on border trade between the countries.

Similarly, illegal trade was a matter of concern for the Manipur Government and the Union Commerce Ministry as well. The volume of illegal trade has reached such a magnitude that the Indian Government had decided to set up a composite checkpost at the Moreh trade point.

The Indo-Myanmar Border Traders’ Union (IMBTU), the main trade body of Manipur which has been pursuing trade with Myanmar, has blamed the Centre for poor trade volume.

“The Centre recently increased the tradeable items from 22 to 42, but unfortunately proper notification is yet to be made in this regard,” WN Singh, a senior member of IMBTU told this correspondent today. He also alleged that the Commerce Ministry is not at all sincere as far as bilateral trade is concerned. “Despite our repeated demands the ministry has turned a blind eye in this regard,” he added.

Ensure safety of students from NE: AGP Spl correspondent assam Tribune
NEW DELHI, Dec 25 – Asom Gana Parishad (AGP) has demanded strong action against the culprits responsible for perpetrating attacks on students hailing from the North-east.

Moving a Special Mention Notice on Tuesday Kumar Deepak Das amidst the din in the Rajya Sabha called for adequate steps from the government to ensure safety of the region’s students in the capital city.

Charging that the experience of the students in the national capital has been horrible, Das said that number of cases of heinous crimes like assault, molestation, rape have been lodged at the various police stations.

The MP raised the particular incident of December 13, when two working girls, who came to the capital city in search of jobs, were assaulted and molested by their landlords and their accomplices at Gurgaon. Both the girls hailed from Manipur.

He lamented that the Haryana Police finally agreed to file an FIR against the culprits but ‘subject to investigation’. They were booked under softer laws of the IPC, he charged.

Udalguri district admn preparing ‘village database’
Correspondent Assam Tribune
KALAIGAON, Dec 25 – The district administration in Udalguri has been preparing to introduce ‘village database’ system to be launched for the first time in any district of Assam.

It is worth mentioning that lack of infrastructure and co-ordination had made the previous district administration crippled, resulting in rapid spread of communal violence on October last in the district. The district administration had to waste almost 24 hours to tackle the situation due to lack of co-ordination and infrastructure.

There had been no data in the DC’s office, not even a fax machine. The new Deputy Commissioner of Udalguri, SS Meenakshi Sundaram has different ideas. His first motto was to create infrastructure, communication and manpower. He told this correspondent at his office on December 19 that preparations for introducing ‘village database’ in Udalguri have nearly been completed, which would help in running the administration far better at greater speed.

According to him, this would be the first such administrative adventure in the State. He humbly acknowledged the idea of original ‘database’ project conceived by Jishnu Barua, Commissioner and Secretary to the CM of Assam.

According to him the situation in Udalguri gave him the idea to upgrade ‘database’ to ‘village database’. If implemented properly, a DC could monitor and control any activity or incident which occurs in the whole district single handedly within much less time.

Briefing about the new project, DC, Sundaram said that ‘village database’ has been proposed revenue circle wise and names of all the villages, households, population pattern, religion of the people of the villages, languages spoken, geography of the villages, name of the gaonburhas, names of gram sevaks, government officials, all with contact phone numbers, educational institutions in the villages (government/ semi-government/ private) have been prepared by the circle officers concerned.

The ‘village database’ would also contain all the details of the village like roads (PWD, NH or village roads), passing through the villages, distance between villages; condition of the bridges, power and water supply system in the villages. All such data would be stored and updated in the control room accessible to the DC at any time.

The Deputy Commissioner also said that people could send him any information or messages directly to his e-mail ID (to be notified soon) and prompt action would be taken. Intellectuals and media persons of the district have welcomed the move.

`State media needs to be sensitised to conflict issues` The Imphal Free Press

IMPHAL, Dec 24: The Editors` Forum, Manipur organized a seminar on "Role of media in the present situation in Manipur" at the State Guest House in Imphal today. Speaking at the inaugural function, S Mangi Singh said that media plays a significant role in molding a society.

"Media is the only platform for disseminating information, opinion and knowledge and hence, we need to realize its immense potential and power," he said.

Speaking on "Present socio-economic and political situation in Manipur and role to be played by the media" in the technical session Prof. DS Sharma said, "Media today needs to study and reflect upon the socio economic and conflict situation that Manipur is going through. It needs to keep an eye on every aspect of life and the times we live in, understand every aspect of influence and yet be neutral."

He also said that media had a great role in fostering fraternal ties between the various ethnic groups and communities and added that media in Manipur needs to be a watch-body in terms of the various programs and policies that the government is taking up. "The Look East Policy will in reality give about 10 percent benefit to the people of Manipur through the trans-highway. The media needs to be well informed to generate awareness and create opinion about this," he said.

Irengbam Arun, editor of the Ereibak daily speaking on "Responsibility of media for a better social change" said that the reflection of the rising violence in the state in the newspapers had its peril.

"The public has become so used to reading about conflict related news that newspapers that carry less news on violence are considered to be a lesser newspaper than others," he said.

"This means that news related to development or other issue based reports are given lesser importance in deference to the wishes of the reading public," he added saying that there is a need for positive stories and reporting to bring about a better society. According to him, social change can be engineered with due empowerment of the public which in turn can be triggered by positive reporting.

Speaking on "Media in conflict situation", Brojendro Ningombam, editor in chief, Huiyen Lanpao said that the media had become mere pawns in the conflict situation in Manipur. Citing various incidents in which the Manipur media had been caught between the state armed forces and non state armed forces, he said that media has ended up as a weapon of propaganda to be used by either party.

"With the armed conflict happening in the state, no profession is safe, the media more so, as it is intrinsically connected to the situation. In the event of yet another difficult situation, journalists need to rethink and take examples from other parts of the world," he said.

N Sanatomba, secretary of the Editors` Forum said that the seminar was being held to come up with suggestions and recommendations on the role of the media in the context of the conflict situation in Manipur.


Frans on 12.26.08 @ 04:20 AM CST [link]


Monday, December 22nd

‘GPRN/NSCN’ on recent arrests morungexpress



‘GPRN/NSCN’ on recent arrests morungexpress

Dimapur : The “GPRN/NSCN” has clarified on the recent “arrests” made on December 16 and 18. “If killings, as Hebron camp believes, could serve the purpose of the Nagas, Hutovi Chishi, tatar, Imcha Longkumer, joint secretary, and their lady friend, who were arrested on 16th December would have met their end the same evening”, stated a note issued by the outfit’s ‘publicity cell’. Pointing out that if “Tribalism and communal agenda ruled GPRN/NSCN, Ms. Salem Tangkhul, chairperson, NSWON and two of her staffs arrested on 18th December would not have seen another day”.
The note from the ‘GRPRN/NSCN’ clarified that the “arrested officials are detained not for their individual crimes, not for the communities they belong but because they represent the institution that is killing too many innocent Nagas, without any compunction, to sustain the so-called National principle”. The publicity cell note stated that the “arrested officials” as the “GPRN/NSCN understood, are victims of Hebron politics”. “It is therefore reminded to all the concerned that the period of detention of Hebron officials is purely the prerogative of the GPRN/NSCN”.
The outfit expressed its ‘sympathy for the pain and anguish caused to families, relatives and friends of Hebron camp officials who are presently under the custody of Naga Army’. “To a mere observer, it may be viewed as gross injustice inflicted upon fellow Christians particularly at a time when entire humanity awaits the birthday of Jesus Christ, the Prince of Peace. Some may say the arrests and detentions are contrary to principles of reconciliation and unification among the Nagas. Yet, the dastardly actions of Hebron campers in the preceding weeks were too dangerous to be ignored. Thus, it regretfully forced the Naga Army out of its shell”, the note asserted.
The “GPRN/NSCN” also drew the attention of families, friends and various organizations seeking immediate release of the detained officials “whether the pain and horror experienced by Theja Kent Rengma’s wife and children on 9th December, when the father was pulled out from under the bed and shot dead in cold blood, is less painful in any manner”. “Can the children forget their father’s dying look? Who will take the blame? Who ordered the attack on unarmed Naga Army cadres near petrol pump at 3rd mile on 15th December?” the note questioned while adding that such “actions are nothing but a clampdown on genuine reconciliatory expressions”.
“The dead shall never rise up and comfort the living. Only the living must either suffer silently or seek justice for the crime perpetrated”, it stated while pointing out that the ‘GPRN/NSCN’ did not wish to retaliate through killings yet when outmost restraint is taken as a sign of weakness, it will not lie down.
“GPRN will not rest so long as the wailings of widows and orphans rent the air. Political Solution, Freedom, Sovereignty, Independence, Interdependence, Self determination of the Nagas people etc., is best enjoyed by parents and children together and not by widows and orphans alone in a killing-ravaged Christian nation. This is the principle stand of GPRN/NSCN”, it stated.
The ‘GPRN/NSCN’ acknowledged the concern of Tangkhul Naga Long (TNL), Tangkhul Katamnao Long (TKL), Tangkhul Shanao Long (TSL) etc., on the arrest of Ms. Salem, Chairperson of NSWON and her two staffs. “GPRN/NSCN recognizes that while Ms. Salem is a woman yet, she holds a cabinet status position at Hebron Camp and is a part and parcel of the group holding at ransom the idea of Naga Reconciliation and Unification”, it stated. The ‘GPRN/NSCN’ pointed out that it was “worth reminding” to all Tangkhul Organisations that “when so many innocent Nagas are killed or tortured to death on a regular basis, they are expected to, as responsible organizations, voice their concern irrespective of tribe or region”. “GPRN/NSCN has much respect for all Tangkhul Organizations but the stark reality dawns on all the Nagas that Tangkhul community, as a whole, have been victimized to a great extend with no question asked or answer sought. Parents who raise spoilt brats in the society burden themselves more”.
The ‘GPRN/NSCN’ stated that “regretfully, the brouhaha of the redundant Indo-Naga political talks still has its hold over many Naga community leaders completely numbing their inquisitive instinct in the process” and that the “philosophy of rampant killing in the name of National Principle does not exist anywhere in the world”. “Can the Nagas effort to allow it? God, the creator of Nagaland will not be pleased if we do nothing even when innocent Nagas are mercilessly killed for believing in Reconciliation and Unity of the Nagas”.
Fund scam: CBI raids Indian Museum again Express News Service

Kolkata Once again, the Indian Museum — the biggest storehouse of artefacts in the country — has come under the scanner of Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).
The anti-corruption branch of the CBI conducted a raid at the museum premises on Friday and found documents, which revealed that the museum authorities had siphoned off funds allocated for upgrading and shifting the library and creating a gallery.
The works were performed only on paper and never took place in reality.
The sleuths interrogated several officials of the museum during the raid and seized some documents. Residents of some officers, including the retired ones, were also raided by a CBI team.
According to CBI sources, the misappropriation of funds dates back to 2006, when an office of the Anthropological Society of India housed in the Spirit Building of the museum was vacated. The museum authorities had then passed a proposal to upgrade and shift the library from the ground floor of the building.
“However, Rs 8 lakh to Rs 12 lakh earmarked for the purpose was spent only on paper. Neither the library was shifted nor the gallery was created,” said a CBI officer.
The CBI also found that in 2006, the museum authorities bought 25 computers and scanners as a part of its upgradation and modernisation plan. However, the payment for purchasing the computers was done in US dollars instead of rupees.
“No tenders were issued and 25 computers and scanners were purchased at a very high rate. Moreover, the computers were bought from a private company which was also involved in other cases of misappropriation of funds,” the officer added.
This is not the first time that the Central agency is probing graft cases related with the museum.
In September 2007, the CBI raided the museum several times unearthing a scam that involved misappropriation of funds to the tune of Rs 18 crore between 2004 and 2006.
The fund was meant for renovation of the Indian Museum, National Library, Rabindra Bharati University Library and Gurusaday Museum in West Bengal and for improvement of the state museums of Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram and Assam Sankardev Kalakshetra Museum, Guwahati.
The agency says that the latest misappropriation of funds could be linked with the previous ones.
Naga peace summit-- A Time for Grace
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morungexpress December 21, 2008 12:47:00
Members of the Forum for Naga Reconciliation with participants during the Naga Peace Summit IV at Chiang Mai, Thailand on Saturday, December 20
Dimapur : The Forum for Naga Reconciliation (FNR) has convened for the Naga Peace Summit IV at Chiang Mai, Thailand with representatives of GPRN/NSCN, NNC/FGN and Naga National Workers People Support Group, Quakers, American Baptist, and Naga Church leaders taking part. A statement issued by the forum has stated that “since the Chiang Mai Naga Peace Summit III, several public events have taken place and brought people together in strengthening the Naga Reconciliation process”.
The forum stated that the present Naga Peace Summit IV in Chiang Mai has been “a time of reflection and grounding”. Pointing out that the reconciliation process “continues to be a challenging and daunting task because it involves recognizing, acknowledging and overcoming how Nagas have profoundly wounded and hurt each other”, the forum affirmed that for “genuine reconciliation to be realized, Nagas have to honestly and non-violently address our differences and to take the process as a time to begin healing from our trauma”.
Stating that the Naga Reconciliation process was not an easy one and that the “journey is filled with turbulence”, the forum nevertheless pointed out that “in spite of the difficult circumstances, positive movement has taken place”. “We however recognize that not all Naga political groups were able to attend the Naga Peace Summit IV; and therefore the Forum for Naga Reconciliation urges all Naga political groups to stay in relationship with the reconciliation process”, it stated. The forum also affirmed the active participation of those groups that attended the Naga Peace Summit IV and expressed appreciation for their continued resolve and commitment to Naga reconciliation.
The forum said it “continued to struggle with how to manage the expectations of the people in order to achieve the common goal of reconciliation”. Pointing out that Naga reconciliation is in the interest of all Nagas, the forum implored all Nagas to stay in relationship with each other so that “we can all walk the road to reconciliation together”. The FNR also took the opportunity to remain committed to the inclusive nature of the Naga reconciliation process and to emphasize that no group will be left behind in its pursuit to reconciliation.

FNR appeals to factions to stay in relationship with reconciliation process (Page News Service)

DIMAPUR, DECEMBER 20: The Forum for Naga Reconciliation (FNR) convened the Naga Peace Summit IV at Chiang Mai, Thailand with representatives of GPRN/NSCN, NNC/FGN and Naga National Workers People Support Group, Quakers, American Baptist, and Naga Church leaders. Since the Chiang Mai Naga Peace Summit III, several public events have taken place and brought people together in strengthening the Naga Reconciliation process.
According to a release issued by FNR, the Naga Peace Summit IV in Chiang Mai, has been a time of reflection and grounding. The reconciliation process continues to be a challenging and daunting task because it involves recognizing, acknowledging and overcoming how Nagas have profoundly wounded and hurt each other. For genuine reconciliation to be realized, Nagas have to honestly and nonviolently address our differences and to take the process as a time to begin healing from our trauma.
The Naga Reconciliation process is not an easy one, and the journey is filled with turbulence. In spite of the difficult circumstances, positive movement has taken place, it stated.
Stating that not all Naga political groups were able to attend the Naga Peace Summit IV, the FNR urged all Naga political groups to stay in relationship with the reconciliation process. It affirmed the active participation of those groups that attended the Naga Peace Summit IV and appreciated their continued resolve and commitment to Naga Reconciliation.
It also resolved to remain committed to the inclusive nature of the Naga Reconciliation process and to emphasize that no group will be left behind in our pursuit to reconciliation.

CBI begins investigation into Asom serial blasts Sentinel
By our Staff Reporter
GUWAHATI, Dec 19: The CBI today formally took charge of the investigation into the October 30 serial blasts in the State. A team from the CBI today held detailed discussions with a team of the Assam Police, which handed over all the relevant documents to the investigative agency. Serial blasts had rocked Guwahati, Kokrajhar, Barpeta Road and Bongaigaon on November 30, leaving 91 dead.
The Assam Police had formed a Special Investigative Team (SIT) to probe the serial blasts. This team will assist the CBI till it becomes acquainted with the case.
DGP GM Srivatava today informed The Sentinel that a 15-20-member team of the CBI would be reaching the State tomorrow. He felt the government has made the right decision to hand over the case to the CBI as the State police has certain limitations. “A lot of external forces could be involved in the blasts and a CBI inquiry will be more beneficial as its influence is greater,” he said.
Srivastava said, “The main thing is that the culprits should be arrested. It is secondary as to who investigates the case. The SIT has progressed a lot in two cases, though we are lagging behind in a few areas as eight of the accused have already fled the State.”
NATIONAL EULOGY Dr.T.Aonok Morung
She was a beautiful country from mountains to shining green mountains…. Nagaland THE GREAT… Nagaland THE BRAVE HEAD-HUNTER (not today). Her soldiers were faithful, her clergy served with honor. Her government was one of the best in the east with freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and more. She was a great Democratic Republic, who opened her arms to the weak, the persecuted, the downtrodden. Her morals were of sterling quality. She did house evil-doers, traitors and madmen within her borders; still the world looked upon her as a predominantly Christian nation, a nation that covenanted to sent out ten thousand missionaries (volunteers), helped the poor, guided the misguided. Moral sickness and SIN did infiltrate her at the beginning, though overall she held strongly to truth, much was to her favor….. until she turned from Jesus to worship the gods of humanism and materialism. Alas, the Eagle and the Hornbill has fallen.
Liberty and justice for all allowed her sickness to spread, ever to the head and heart. She had ‘liberty and justice’, tolerance and compassion towards what the Lord calls ‘ABOMINATION’! Nagaland the GREAT - now Nagaland the fallen. Weep for her. Weep for her children who will be without a mother. Nagaland the great, Nagaland the beautiful, she locked God out of the Family, Church, and State. Nagaland, she has gone to the grave.

The disgrace of capitulation
We are living in FEARFUL times – Times of capitulation on every hand. Webster’s New World Dictionary defines Capitulation as follows: “to give up (to an enemy) on prearranged conditions, surrender conditionally, to give up; stop resisting.” The Family unit has capitulated to the spoiled and violent Children; The Church to the Perversion Movement; the State to the whims of the anti-Christian warriors.
Nagaland is overrun by sex perverts, drug pushers, God haters, the vile entertainment media, and animals of every persuasion. Nagas need a stern aggressive agenda to eradicate (or at least curb) the satanic elements within this nation’s borders; for a clear, precise agenda is the only remedy to stay any further capitulation. And the agenda must be a spiritual revolution: a repentance that leads to holy living. Sadly, we know only a few individuals will heed this call. The nation as a whole is already dead-past the turning point. Do not look for national repentance. A corpse cannot repent. However, as I said, a few souls are not partaking of the corpse’s death: pray they will rise up, and pray that the remnant few who are near death will be quickened unto life before it’s too late.

WICKED RULERS.
Evil controls the Nagaland state. “When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice: but when the wicked beareth rule, the people mourn” (Proverbs 29:2). How many thousands are mourning at the present state of affairs in this land? I say thousands, not millions, because FEW are those who love the TRUTH and hate INIQUITY! Indeed, Nagas embrace every ABOMINATION: sodomy, abortion(murder) drug / alcohol consumption and sales, witchcraft, idolatry, adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lasciviousness (filthy and wanton vices), hatred, variance(contention), emulation(malice), wrath, strife, sedition, heresy, envy, murder (such as unjust war, etc), reveling, pride, foolishness, fraud, lying, cheating, gambling(even in the churches), bearing false witness and innumerable others.
Think of the diverse transgressions that people commit every second of every minute, every minute of every hour, every hour of every day. Seven days a week, month after month, year after year…… and realize the judgment is stacking pile upon pile. Think of the elected officials, church leaders and political figures, who have sold Nagaland down the river hundreds of times over. Think of the broken-hearted men and women who love God – men and women who have watched this nation capitulation to sin for fame and for fortune top to the down. Yes, think of the soul-torn moms and dads whose children have become dupes to this sick society which allows, even promotes, horrific violence through the mediums of TV, movies, the printed page, and music. Satanic filth is everywhere. Meanwhile, men censor God’s word. Just glance at the graveyards, the testimonies to this macabre reality.
Nagaland is a drug, alcohol, Illicit-sex-cursed society … and imitations of Hollywood, along with Washington D.C , consents to every whim of it. However, the most sick and shocking point of all is that nine-tenths of the professed Christians vote for rulers who are not only wicked, but who even pledge to do wickedly, “ Christians” vote for rulers who pledge to TRAMPLE underfoot Godly principles, which have long been a blessing to Nagaland “Christians” are reprobate, loathsome, WRETCHED BEYOND WORDS!
Listen closely, you “believers” God holds you responsible for every appalling vice that now rages beyond control, because you had the spiritual authority to damn up the impending tidal waves of sin, but you did not. You who rule in church, you who lead the state, you are the instruments, the abettors of sins that DAMN a nation. You have ruined one generation after another, now we have a new millennium that you will continue to sell to Satan. You are impregnated with BLASPHEMY, CRUELTY, DEBAUCHERY!! You are GUILTY of the blood of the innocents, tears and bloods have stained your national garments. “Weep and howl for the miseries that shall come upon you. Your riches are corrupted, your garments are moth-eaten. Your gold and silver are cankered, and the rust of them shall be a witness against you, and shall eat your flesh as it were fire!”(James 5:1-3). Hell of hells awaits everyone who laughs at God’s word, winks, and sins.
How many souls will slip into the fires of HELL while evil, God-hating rulers prevent the glories Gospel of Christ from being preached in Government locales? Doubtless, private expostulation with an evil-doer is rare, while public rebuke of public sins is almost unheard of, whether in or out of the church. The more vile the sin and more wretched the sinner, the more praise and honor is heard. Nagaland, you have sold your soul to the Devil! You have surrendered your Godly heritage for temporal reward.
“Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt has lost his savor, wherewith shall it be salted? It is therefore good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden underfoot of men.” (Mtt 5:13). Read verse 10 and 12 and you will understand the impact of the verse 13. Jesus is addressing the issue of persecutions: Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake’ (v.11). The time for severe persecution was coming upon His disciples, and the same will come upon every true Christian. When Christian is faced with trails, he must not lose his “saltiness”. Salt, as we know it, is used for flavor and as a preservative: In Jesus’ day, it’s use as a preservative was vital since they had no refrigeration. Jesus is alluding to believers as salt since they are commissioned to preserve the world from putrefaction and destruction (see also Leviticus 2:13). Any Christian (or any professed Christian nation such as Nagaland state). Who has lost his saltiness – his life in Christ – is worthless. For those who lose the witness of the Holy Spirit are good for nothing and are left to be trodden underfoot by the pagans. How the Christians in Nagaland are utterly “saltless”! The church HAS LOST her saltiness in the presence of her enemies! Clearly, the pagans are trampling the professed Christians to death, spiritually and physically.
Notice that Jesus made reference to two classes of believers those who were accused falsely (v. 11) and those who lost their savor (v.13). Those who lost their saltiness were likened to a certain reality of that day: that is when salt was collected from the Dead Sea region, some of it was good for salting and cooking, while some of it had lost its saltiness. The latter was called “bituminous salt,” which has no other use but to spread in certain locations on the temple floor in order to prevent slipping in wet weather. Hence, the salt that lost its saltiness was literally trodden underfoot.
Nagas, both Christians and non-Christians, have sinned so long, they think either God does not care or He has forgotten about their sins. Foolish thinking! GOD DOES CARE, and HE HAS NOT FORGOTTEN! Hosea 7:2 declares, “And they (God’s people) consider not in their hearts that I (God) remember ALL their wickedness; now their own doings have surrounded them; they are before my face.” There you have it! God remembers ALL their sins. Take a good look at the Family, Church, and State. Sinfulness has multiplied and now literally chokes this once great nation. Enemies surround Nagaland. Satan control Nagaland. Men, women, boys, and girls are literally ADDICTED TO FILTH and VIOLENCE day in and day out. The primary reason for the death of Nagaland is the neglect of the so-called Christians to obey Jesus Christ. The “Christians” locked Jesus out: thus they locked sin in.
For the modern liberal church and the world have become “partners for change,” change for the worst in Nagaland history. Nagaland, the diseased whore, considers her pantheistic, worldly beliefs both all-inclusive and wonderfully tolerant. Yet the Bible clearly tells us in 1 John 2, “love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world”. (v 15,16). The world and the church consider me intolerant since I do not participate in all this satanic, worldly pull. That suits me fine. With all of their supposed tolerance, they certainly don not tolerate my beliefs! In any case, Jesus Christ the Lord commands me, His follower, to love Him alone and never any other.
If Nagaland was so great, as many have claimed, then why do the masses allow liberal perverts to usurp her foundations? Obviously, the dark elements of life never made Nagaland great. Only the bright light of Christianity gave this nation any uprightness, but the Nagas are not mourning its absence.
Jesus Christ alone is life. True followers of God lived the life and taught His birth, death, and resurrection here. That brought His life to overshadow this nation. But over time, Nagaland locked Him out, thereby locking out all life. Nagaland is dead. Thus, I preach a message of repentance to you, the message of the Gospel of Jesus Christ. For His truth should be preached at funerals instead of embellished eulogies about the dead.




Frans on 12.22.08 @ 01:53 AM CST [link]


Sunday, December 21st

‘GPRN/NSCN’ on recent arrests morungexpress



‘GPRN/NSCN’ on recent arrests morungexpress

Dimapur : The “GPRN/NSCN” has clarified on the recent “arrests” made on December 16 and 18. “If killings, as Hebron camp believes, could serve the purpose of the Nagas, Hutovi Chishi, tatar, Imcha Longkumer, joint secretary, and their lady friend, who were arrested on 16th December would have met their end the same evening”, stated a note issued by the outfit’s ‘publicity cell’. Pointing out that if “Tribalism and communal agenda ruled GPRN/NSCN, Ms. Salem Tangkhul, chairperson, NSWON and two of her staffs arrested on 18th December would not have seen another day”.
The note from the ‘GRPRN/NSCN’ clarified that the “arrested officials are detained not for their individual crimes, not for the communities they belong but because they represent the institution that is killing too many innocent Nagas, without any compunction, to sustain the so-called National principle”. The publicity cell note stated that the “arrested officials” as the “GPRN/NSCN understood, are victims of Hebron politics”. “It is therefore reminded to all the concerned that the period of detention of Hebron officials is purely the prerogative of the GPRN/NSCN”.
The outfit expressed its ‘sympathy for the pain and anguish caused to families, relatives and friends of Hebron camp officials who are presently under the custody of Naga Army’. “To a mere observer, it may be viewed as gross injustice inflicted upon fellow Christians particularly at a time when entire humanity awaits the birthday of Jesus Christ, the Prince of Peace. Some may say the arrests and detentions are contrary to principles of reconciliation and unification among the Nagas. Yet, the dastardly actions of Hebron campers in the preceding weeks were too dangerous to be ignored. Thus, it regretfully forced the Naga Army out of its shell”, the note asserted.
The “GPRN/NSCN” also drew the attention of families, friends and various organizations seeking immediate release of the detained officials “whether the pain and horror experienced by Theja Kent Rengma’s wife and children on 9th December, when the father was pulled out from under the bed and shot dead in cold blood, is less painful in any manner”. “Can the children forget their father’s dying look? Who will take the blame? Who ordered the attack on unarmed Naga Army cadres near petrol pump at 3rd mile on 15th December?” the note questioned while adding that such “actions are nothing but a clampdown on genuine reconciliatory expressions”.
“The dead shall never rise up and comfort the living. Only the living must either suffer silently or seek justice for the crime perpetrated”, it stated while pointing out that the ‘GPRN/NSCN’ did not wish to retaliate through killings yet when outmost restraint is taken as a sign of weakness, it will not lie down.
“GPRN will not rest so long as the wailings of widows and orphans rent the air. Political Solution, Freedom, Sovereignty, Independence, Interdependence, Self determination of the Nagas people etc., is best enjoyed by parents and children together and not by widows and orphans alone in a killing-ravaged Christian nation. This is the principle stand of GPRN/NSCN”, it stated.
The ‘GPRN/NSCN’ acknowledged the concern of Tangkhul Naga Long (TNL), Tangkhul Katamnao Long (TKL), Tangkhul Shanao Long (TSL) etc., on the arrest of Ms. Salem, Chairperson of NSWON and her two staffs. “GPRN/NSCN recognizes that while Ms. Salem is a woman yet, she holds a cabinet status position at Hebron Camp and is a part and parcel of the group holding at ransom the idea of Naga Reconciliation and Unification”, it stated. The ‘GPRN/NSCN’ pointed out that it was “worth reminding” to all Tangkhul Organisations that “when so many innocent Nagas are killed or tortured to death on a regular basis, they are expected to, as responsible organizations, voice their concern irrespective of tribe or region”. “GPRN/NSCN has much respect for all Tangkhul Organizations but the stark reality dawns on all the Nagas that Tangkhul community, as a whole, have been victimized to a great extend with no question asked or answer sought. Parents who raise spoilt brats in the society burden themselves more”.
The ‘GPRN/NSCN’ stated that “regretfully, the brouhaha of the redundant Indo-Naga political talks still has its hold over many Naga community leaders completely numbing their inquisitive instinct in the process” and that the “philosophy of rampant killing in the name of National Principle does not exist anywhere in the world”. “Can the Nagas effort to allow it? God, the creator of Nagaland will not be pleased if we do nothing even when innocent Nagas are mercilessly killed for believing in Reconciliation and Unity of the Nagas”.
Fund scam: CBI raids Indian Museum again Express News Service

Kolkata Once again, the Indian Museum — the biggest storehouse of artefacts in the country — has come under the scanner of Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).
The anti-corruption branch of the CBI conducted a raid at the museum premises on Friday and found documents, which revealed that the museum authorities had siphoned off funds allocated for upgrading and shifting the library and creating a gallery.
The works were performed only on paper and never took place in reality.
The sleuths interrogated several officials of the museum during the raid and seized some documents. Residents of some officers, including the retired ones, were also raided by a CBI team.
According to CBI sources, the misappropriation of funds dates back to 2006, when an office of the Anthropological Society of India housed in the Spirit Building of the museum was vacated. The museum authorities had then passed a proposal to upgrade and shift the library from the ground floor of the building.
“However, Rs 8 lakh to Rs 12 lakh earmarked for the purpose was spent only on paper. Neither the library was shifted nor the gallery was created,” said a CBI officer.
The CBI also found that in 2006, the museum authorities bought 25 computers and scanners as a part of its upgradation and modernisation plan. However, the payment for purchasing the computers was done in US dollars instead of rupees.
“No tenders were issued and 25 computers and scanners were purchased at a very high rate. Moreover, the computers were bought from a private company which was also involved in other cases of misappropriation of funds,” the officer added.
This is not the first time that the Central agency is probing graft cases related with the museum.
In September 2007, the CBI raided the museum several times unearthing a scam that involved misappropriation of funds to the tune of Rs 18 crore between 2004 and 2006.
The fund was meant for renovation of the Indian Museum, National Library, Rabindra Bharati University Library and Gurusaday Museum in West Bengal and for improvement of the state museums of Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram and Assam Sankardev Kalakshetra Museum, Guwahati.
The agency says that the latest misappropriation of funds could be linked with the previous ones.
Naga peace summit-- A Time for Grace
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morungexpress December 21, 2008 12:47:00
Members of the Forum for Naga Reconciliation with participants during the Naga Peace Summit IV at Chiang Mai, Thailand on Saturday, December 20
Dimapur : The Forum for Naga Reconciliation (FNR) has convened for the Naga Peace Summit IV at Chiang Mai, Thailand with representatives of GPRN/NSCN, NNC/FGN and Naga National Workers People Support Group, Quakers, American Baptist, and Naga Church leaders taking part. A statement issued by the forum has stated that “since the Chiang Mai Naga Peace Summit III, several public events have taken place and brought people together in strengthening the Naga Reconciliation process”.
The forum stated that the present Naga Peace Summit IV in Chiang Mai has been “a time of reflection and grounding”. Pointing out that the reconciliation process “continues to be a challenging and daunting task because it involves recognizing, acknowledging and overcoming how Nagas have profoundly wounded and hurt each other”, the forum affirmed that for “genuine reconciliation to be realized, Nagas have to honestly and non-violently address our differences and to take the process as a time to begin healing from our trauma”.
Stating that the Naga Reconciliation process was not an easy one and that the “journey is filled with turbulence”, the forum nevertheless pointed out that “in spite of the difficult circumstances, positive movement has taken place”. “We however recognize that not all Naga political groups were able to attend the Naga Peace Summit IV; and therefore the Forum for Naga Reconciliation urges all Naga political groups to stay in relationship with the reconciliation process”, it stated. The forum also affirmed the active participation of those groups that attended the Naga Peace Summit IV and expressed appreciation for their continued resolve and commitment to Naga reconciliation.
The forum said it “continued to struggle with how to manage the expectations of the people in order to achieve the common goal of reconciliation”. Pointing out that Naga reconciliation is in the interest of all Nagas, the forum implored all Nagas to stay in relationship with each other so that “we can all walk the road to reconciliation together”. The FNR also took the opportunity to remain committed to the inclusive nature of the Naga reconciliation process and to emphasize that no group will be left behind in its pursuit to reconciliation.

FNR appeals to factions to stay in relationship with reconciliation process (Page News Service)

DIMAPUR, DECEMBER 20: The Forum for Naga Reconciliation (FNR) convened the Naga Peace Summit IV at Chiang Mai, Thailand with representatives of GPRN/NSCN, NNC/FGN and Naga National Workers People Support Group, Quakers, American Baptist, and Naga Church leaders. Since the Chiang Mai Naga Peace Summit III, several public events have taken place and brought people together in strengthening the Naga Reconciliation process.
According to a release issued by FNR, the Naga Peace Summit IV in Chiang Mai, has been a time of reflection and grounding. The reconciliation process continues to be a challenging and daunting task because it involves recognizing, acknowledging and overcoming how Nagas have profoundly wounded and hurt each other. For genuine reconciliation to be realized, Nagas have to honestly and nonviolently address our differences and to take the process as a time to begin healing from our trauma.
The Naga Reconciliation process is not an easy one, and the journey is filled with turbulence. In spite of the difficult circumstances, positive movement has taken place, it stated.
Stating that not all Naga political groups were able to attend the Naga Peace Summit IV, the FNR urged all Naga political groups to stay in relationship with the reconciliation process. It affirmed the active participation of those groups that attended the Naga Peace Summit IV and appreciated their continued resolve and commitment to Naga Reconciliation.
It also resolved to remain committed to the inclusive nature of the Naga Reconciliation process and to emphasize that no group will be left behind in our pursuit to reconciliation.

CBI begins investigation into Asom serial blasts Sentinel
By our Staff Reporter
GUWAHATI, Dec 19: The CBI today formally took charge of the investigation into the October 30 serial blasts in the State. A team from the CBI today held detailed discussions with a team of the Assam Police, which handed over all the relevant documents to the investigative agency. Serial blasts had rocked Guwahati, Kokrajhar, Barpeta Road and Bongaigaon on November 30, leaving 91 dead.
The Assam Police had formed a Special Investigative Team (SIT) to probe the serial blasts. This team will assist the CBI till it becomes acquainted with the case.
DGP GM Srivatava today informed The Sentinel that a 15-20-member team of the CBI would be reaching the State tomorrow. He felt the government has made the right decision to hand over the case to the CBI as the State police has certain limitations. “A lot of external forces could be involved in the blasts and a CBI inquiry will be more beneficial as its influence is greater,” he said.
Srivastava said, “The main thing is that the culprits should be arrested. It is secondary as to who investigates the case. The SIT has progressed a lot in two cases, though we are lagging behind in a few areas as eight of the accused have already fled the State.”
NATIONAL EULOGY Dr.T.Aonok Morung
She was a beautiful country from mountains to shining green mountains…. Nagaland THE GREAT… Nagaland THE BRAVE HEAD-HUNTER (not today). Her soldiers were faithful, her clergy served with honor. Her government was one of the best in the east with freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and more. She was a great Democratic Republic, who opened her arms to the weak, the persecuted, the downtrodden. Her morals were of sterling quality. She did house evil-doers, traitors and madmen within her borders; still the world looked upon her as a predominantly Christian nation, a nation that covenanted to sent out ten thousand missionaries (volunteers), helped the poor, guided the misguided. Moral sickness and SIN did infiltrate her at the beginning, though overall she held strongly to truth, much was to her favor….. until she turned from Jesus to worship the gods of humanism and materialism. Alas, the Eagle and the Hornbill has fallen.
Liberty and justice for all allowed her sickness to spread, ever to the head and heart. She had ‘liberty and justice’, tolerance and compassion towards what the Lord calls ‘ABOMINATION’! Nagaland the GREAT - now Nagaland the fallen. Weep for her. Weep for her children who will be without a mother. Nagaland the great, Nagaland the beautiful, she locked God out of the Family, Church, and State. Nagaland, she has gone to the grave.

The disgrace of capitulation
We are living in FEARFUL times – Times of capitulation on every hand. Webster’s New World Dictionary defines Capitulation as follows: “to give up (to an enemy) on prearranged conditions, surrender conditionally, to give up; stop resisting.” The Family unit has capitulated to the spoiled and violent Children; The Church to the Perversion Movement; the State to the whims of the anti-Christian warriors.
Nagaland is overrun by sex perverts, drug pushers, God haters, the vile entertainment media, and animals of every persuasion. Nagas need a stern aggressive agenda to eradicate (or at least curb) the satanic elements within this nation’s borders; for a clear, precise agenda is the only remedy to stay any further capitulation. And the agenda must be a spiritual revolution: a repentance that leads to holy living. Sadly, we know only a few individuals will heed this call. The nation as a whole is already dead-past the turning point. Do not look for national repentance. A corpse cannot repent. However, as I said, a few souls are not partaking of the corpse’s death: pray they will rise up, and pray that the remnant few who are near death will be quickened unto life before it’s too late.

WICKED RULERS.
Evil controls the Nagaland state. “When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice: but when the wicked beareth rule, the people mourn” (Proverbs 29:2). How many thousands are mourning at the present state of affairs in this land? I say thousands, not millions, because FEW are those who love the TRUTH and hate INIQUITY! Indeed, Nagas embrace every ABOMINATION: sodomy, abortion(murder) drug / alcohol consumption and sales, witchcraft, idolatry, adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lasciviousness (filthy and wanton vices), hatred, variance(contention), emulation(malice), wrath, strife, sedition, heresy, envy, murder (such as unjust war, etc), reveling, pride, foolishness, fraud, lying, cheating, gambling(even in the churches), bearing false witness and innumerable others.
Think of the diverse transgressions that people commit every second of every minute, every minute of every hour, every hour of every day. Seven days a week, month after month, year after year…… and realize the judgment is stacking pile upon pile. Think of the elected officials, church leaders and political figures, who have sold Nagaland down the river hundreds of times over. Think of the broken-hearted men and women who love God – men and women who have watched this nation capitulation to sin for fame and for fortune top to the down. Yes, think of the soul-torn moms and dads whose children have become dupes to this sick society which allows, even promotes, horrific violence through the mediums of TV, movies, the printed page, and music. Satanic filth is everywhere. Meanwhile, men censor God’s word. Just glance at the graveyards, the testimonies to this macabre reality.
Nagaland is a drug, alcohol, Illicit-sex-cursed society … and imitations of Hollywood, along with Washington D.C , consents to every whim of it. However, the most sick and shocking point of all is that nine-tenths of the professed Christians vote for rulers who are not only wicked, but who even pledge to do wickedly, “ Christians” vote for rulers who pledge to TRAMPLE underfoot Godly principles, which have long been a blessing to Nagaland “Christians” are reprobate, loathsome, WRETCHED BEYOND WORDS!
Listen closely, you “believers” God holds you responsible for every appalling vice that now rages beyond control, because you had the spiritual authority to damn up the impending tidal waves of sin, but you did not. You who rule in church, you who lead the state, you are the instruments, the abettors of sins that DAMN a nation. You have ruined one generation after another, now we have a new millennium that you will continue to sell to Satan. You are impregnated with BLASPHEMY, CRUELTY, DEBAUCHERY!! You are GUILTY of the blood of the innocents, tears and bloods have stained your national garments. “Weep and howl for the miseries that shall come upon you. Your riches are corrupted, your garments are moth-eaten. Your gold and silver are cankered, and the rust of them shall be a witness against you, and shall eat your flesh as it were fire!”(James 5:1-3). Hell of hells awaits everyone who laughs at God’s word, winks, and sins.
How many souls will slip into the fires of HELL while evil, God-hating rulers prevent the glories Gospel of Christ from being preached in Government locales? Doubtless, private expostulation with an evil-doer is rare, while public rebuke of public sins is almost unheard of, whether in or out of the church. The more vile the sin and more wretched the sinner, the more praise and honor is heard. Nagaland, you have sold your soul to the Devil! You have surrendered your Godly heritage for temporal reward.
“Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt has lost his savor, wherewith shall it be salted? It is therefore good for nothing, but to be cast out, and to be trodden underfoot of men.” (Mtt 5:13). Read verse 10 and 12 and you will understand the impact of the verse 13. Jesus is addressing the issue of persecutions: Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you, and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake’ (v.11). The time for severe persecution was coming upon His disciples, and the same will come upon every true Christian. When Christian is faced with trails, he must not lose his “saltiness”. Salt, as we know it, is used for flavor and as a preservative: In Jesus’ day, it’s use as a preservative was vital since they had no refrigeration. Jesus is alluding to believers as salt since they are commissioned to preserve the world from putrefaction and destruction (see also Leviticus 2:13). Any Christian (or any professed Christian nation such as Nagaland state). Who has lost his saltiness – his life in Christ – is worthless. For those who lose the witness of the Holy Spirit are good for nothing and are left to be trodden underfoot by the pagans. How the Christians in Nagaland are utterly “saltless”! The church HAS LOST her saltiness in the presence of her enemies! Clearly, the pagans are trampling the professed Christians to death, spiritually and physically.
Notice that Jesus made reference to two classes of believers those who were accused falsely (v. 11) and those who lost their savor (v.13). Those who lost their saltiness were likened to a certain reality of that day: that is when salt was collected from the Dead Sea region, some of it was good for salting and cooking, while some of it had lost its saltiness. The latter was called “bituminous salt,” which has no other use but to spread in certain locations on the temple floor in order to prevent slipping in wet weather. Hence, the salt that lost its saltiness was literally trodden underfoot.
Nagas, both Christians and non-Christians, have sinned so long, they think either God does not care or He has forgotten about their sins. Foolish thinking! GOD DOES CARE, and HE HAS NOT FORGOTTEN! Hosea 7:2 declares, “And they (God’s people) consider not in their hearts that I (God) remember ALL their wickedness; now their own doings have surrounded them; they are before my face.” There you have it! God remembers ALL their sins. Take a good look at the Family, Church, and State. Sinfulness has multiplied and now literally chokes this once great nation. Enemies surround Nagaland. Satan control Nagaland. Men, women, boys, and girls are literally ADDICTED TO FILTH and VIOLENCE day in and day out. The primary reason for the death of Nagaland is the neglect of the so-called Christians to obey Jesus Christ. The “Christians” locked Jesus out: thus they locked sin in.
For the modern liberal church and the world have become “partners for change,” change for the worst in Nagaland history. Nagaland, the diseased whore, considers her pantheistic, worldly beliefs both all-inclusive and wonderfully tolerant. Yet the Bible clearly tells us in 1 John 2, “love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world”. (v 15,16). The world and the church consider me intolerant since I do not participate in all this satanic, worldly pull. That suits me fine. With all of their supposed tolerance, they certainly don not tolerate my beliefs! In any case, Jesus Christ the Lord commands me, His follower, to love Him alone and never any other.
If Nagaland was so great, as many have claimed, then why do the masses allow liberal perverts to usurp her foundations? Obviously, the dark elements of life never made Nagaland great. Only the bright light of Christianity gave this nation any uprightness, but the Nagas are not mourning its absence.
Jesus Christ alone is life. True followers of God lived the life and taught His birth, death, and resurrection here. That brought His life to overshadow this nation. But over time, Nagaland locked Him out, thereby locking out all life. Nagaland is dead. Thus, I preach a message of repentance to you, the message of the Gospel of Jesus Christ. For His truth should be preached at funerals instead of embellished eulogies about the dead.




Frans on 12.21.08 @ 03:09 PM CST [link]


Saturday, December 20th

NSCN out of Naga reconciliation process Wants to sit face to face with Khaplang and Khole Nagaland Page



NSCN out of Naga reconciliation process Wants to sit face to face with Khaplang and Khole Nagaland Page

KOHIMA, DECEMBER 13: The ongoing Naga reconciliation process is heading for a premature end following the decision of the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) not to take part in the reconciliation effort anymore.
The group's chairman and general secretary, Isak Chishi Swu and Thuingaleng Muivah, said the rival NSCN (Khaplang) has become the roadblock towards the process. The "Naga reconciliation meet" which is underway in Chiang Mai, Thailand, is without the participation of NSCN (Isak-Muivah).
The 'Ministry of Information & Publicity' of the Government of the People's Republic of Nagalim (GPRN) told Nagaland Page that the "collective leadership" of the group has asked them not to go to Chiang Mai this time till all roadblocks are removed to accelerate the reconciliation process.
"K-group is for reconciliation but not willing to remove roadblocks. So what is the need to join them to waste time and money?" a senior member of the MIP said.
The outfit sources further said the decision on Naga reconciliation is with the "collective leadership" and that they are not attending the meet at Chiang Mai for many reasons.
Singson, Foreign Kilonser (minister) of GPRN/NSCN told Nagaland Page that the rival faction has put certain conditions before them to take forward the process and one of them is revocation of 'quit notice' served to the Tangkhul Nagas three years back. He said the top leaders of GPRN/NSCN are considering the demand, but added that there are certain people in the group who do no want the notice be removed immediately. But he said there should not be any condition before the reconciliation process.
Singson said all past mistakes should be buried and start afresh in the larger interest of Naga people and their movement.
"Quit notice" has claimed several lives, including children, women and students. Some GPRN/NSCN leaders consider Tangkhuls as non-Nagas and asked them to stay away from Nagas' issue.
The NSCN sources also said there was also no point in discussing "Naga reconciliation" without top leaders of the two groups sitting face to face across the table. The outfit said several rounds of talks have been held between second ranking leaders of the two factions to push forward Naga reconciliation process, but that has not generated a momentum as there was no talks so far between the top leaders. The contention of the NSCN is that Swu and Muivah should sit face to face with S S Khaplang, chairman of the rival group.
For this purpose Swu had spoken to his old comrade Khaplang at least twice this year from Thailand inviting him to attend the Naga reconciliation meet.
The NSCN chairman had also written a letter to Khole Konyak, commander-in-chief of the GPRN/NSCN. But according to MIP, N. Kitovi Zhimomi, general secretary of GPRN/NSCN and his brother-in-law Kughalu Mulatonu who is now emissary for the collective leadership of GPRN/NSCN are misleading Khaplang and Konyak from meeting Swu and Muivah.
"When Khaplang and Khole are kept in the dark Mulatonu and Kitovi doing the work of India to keep Nagas fighting," the MIP said.
Naga reconciliation process is underway under the initiative of Forum for Naga reconciliation (FNR), which is headed by Rev. Dr. Wati Aier and supported by foreign peace groups like "quarkers" from UK and American Baptist church.
Appeal for release of kidnapped persons morungexpress
Dimapur, December 19 (MExN): The Tangkhul Naga Long (TNL) has noted the kidnapping of three persons, one YS Sailem, a NG Pamshangphi and one driver by the NSCN (K) from Thaibu Basti, Dimapur on December 18. TNL has expressed shock and stated in a note issued by its president that “at a time when Nagas are trying to participate in the reconciliation process and praying for its achievement, such acts of people is very cruel.” TNL has requested those responsible to release the three on humanitarian grounds.
Likewise, the Tangkhul Katamnao Saklong (TKS) expressed shock to learn of the detention of the two women and their driver. The union expressed opinion that in any case detention of women is not in the culture of Naga society and that women in the Naga society are bestowed the highest honour and this value must be respected and followed by all Nagas.
The note received here stated, that while ‘pursuing in all honesty along with our apex body NSF and all federating units for reconciliation among our Naga family, the TKS had travelled and have met all responsible Naga leaders’. The union expressed belief that every Naga had an equal responsibility for the growth of the society with the common vision.
Therefore, “with all sincerity”, the TKS members appeal to those responsible to release the detained women unharmed immediately in respecting the clarion call of all Nagas for true reconciliation within the Naga family.
Meanwhile, the Tangkhul Shanao Long issued another note conveying shock at the kidnapping and detention ‘at a juncture, when all the Nagas irrespective of tribes, churches, social organization, women and students are striving to achieve true reconciliation to end all forms of internal violence, hatred and divisions and seriously working and praying for the hard-earned political talks and for genuine reconciliation’.
“We strongly believe that in any situation the detention of women for whatever may be the reason is not the spirit of Naga society, culturally, socially and ethically” stated the note. There could be other options to deal with matters than detention. The note from the Tangkhul Shanao Long also stated that in the Naga society, the sanctity of womanhood is given highest respect . On this, the organization has appealed to those responsible to release the persons unharmed, immediately. As a nation, Nagas must learn to have the will to address their differences through democratic means, it stated. In the true spirit of reconciliation, it stated, the Tangkhul Shanao Long appealed to all Nagas to pray and work for the opportunity to pave the way for healing and reconciliation to take place among the Naga people.
NSCN (IM) allege women leader “arrested” by rival

Dimapur, December 19 (MExN): The NSCN-IM has informed about what it termed as “spate of arrest taking place in Dimapur”. A press note issued by its MIP informed that the chairman of the Nationalist Socialist Woman Organization of Nagalim (NSWON) one Salem, along with her ‘staff’ Pamshangphi and one “sgt.” Wungcharin were arrested by the ‘K-group’ at around 3 pm December18, in Dimapur. The MIP further informed that earlier one Imcha Longkhumer “joint secretary, secretary in-charge MIP” and one Hotovi, a tatar, were also “arrested” by the same group on 16th December, in Dimapur and that their whereabouts are not known.
Railways to link Kohima ANI
Kohima, Dec 20 (ANI) People in Nagaland are delighted at the Railways Ministry giving green signal for a new railway link in the state.
The railway line will be extended from Dimapur, the commercial hub of Nagaland to Kohima..
Terming it as a boon for the people and the business community, many rejoiced over the proposed railway link.
"I am happy that the Government is providing railway transportation for the villagers. The villagers will get the benefits of transportation and also will get the privilege to boost our economy," said Victo Swu, chairman of Shukhovi village.
Kohima is linked to Dimapur only through road, which consumes much time and is expensive because of the hilly terrain. Frequent rains cause road blocks in many areas of the state because of the loose soil constitution.
"Traveling from one place to place is quite taxing. We used to carry loads on the head and vegetables get spoilt half way. We thank the government because business line would develop and there would be more interaction amongst the villagers and a sense of brotherhood would prevail," said Jeol, a member of Village Council. Besides serving as connectivity to the people, it is believed to bring a difference in the lives of the people.
"If Central government brings such developmental projects, many educated unemployed youth would benefit and this would help the youth to abstain from joining the underground. With more of development and setting up of industries, I believe the problem of insurgency would diminish and centre should try hard to control anti social activities, which in turn would usher in development".
The distance of approximately 125 kilometers is to be constructed by the Northeast Frontier Railway. A survey has already been completed and is likely to cross Dimapur, Nagarjan, Thahekhu, Diphupar, Sovima, Chumukedima, Tenyiphe, Balijan, Sukhovi, Paglapahar, Khamkhya, Khaibong, Maova, Tsuma, Sochonuma,Sirhima Basa Sirhima, Medziphema, Piphema, Chepema, Khabvuma, Peducha, Zubza, Kikruma and Thizama of both Dimapur and Kohima districts.
The last stop of the railway line, starting from Dimapur railway station, will be Zubza, about 10 km from Kohima. y Vibou Ganguly (ANI)
‘No deviation from Naga unity' morungexpress
Dimapur, December 16 (MExN): “In the matter of Naga unity NSCN is always forthcoming. We represent the Naga issue, and therefore NSCN has always stands for the unity of the Naga people. There is no deviation till now”, affirmed the NSCN (IM) in a note issued by its MIP. It however pointed out that the crux of the matter was unity based on principle which “the NSCN repeatedly stressed and which other group find too harsh to adhere”. Sating that unity should be for the Nagas and not under the Indian constitution, the MIP note pointed out that this “political point has to be taken into account when we talk of unity”.
With reference to the Sumi Hoho president Hokishe Yepthomi’s comment that “unity is more important than status of solution”, the MIP pointed out that this was “sheer idiocy that reflects his political indiscretion”. “This is therefore misleading in the true sense of the term”, it stated. Making the point that “for over 60 years Nagas struggle was focused on solution, but at the same time NSCN has always encouraged the civil societies to work for Naga unity, while giving priority for political solution”, the NSCN (IM) stated that “political solution will automatically bring unity among the Nagas”.
Reiterating that the “spirit of NSCN on unity and reconciliation finds reflection in the Yaruiwo’s proclamation on 13th January 2007, Hebron wherein it was mentioned ‘let reconciliation, forgiveness and compassion ring all over Nagalim’, the MIP statement expressed that “Azheto Chophy and his company at the instance of Sumi Hoho ran away from the national call of duty for unity”. “They ran away from the national issue and revolution”.
Pointing out that if “Hokishe Yepthomi is so restless for Naga unity, then he must preach the theory and practice of unity to the unification group that Azheto claimed to represent, but never to the NSCN”. The MIP reminded Hokishe “that Naga unity can never materialize when handled in the manner of Azheto and Sumi Hoho who are working hand in glove with the Indian intelligence agents and armed forces”. “The Sumi Hoho after prodding Azheto to run away from Hebron can never retrieve its credibility although its fallen image is not NSCN’s pleasure”, the MIP note stated.
The NSCN (IM) further alleged that the term ‘Unity first and solution next’ was the creation of the forces or agents to put obstacles to Indo-Naga political solution. “NSCN is never for piecemeal solution. Sumi Hoho is nothing more than a mere social organization. What is best for the Nagas is the main factor that is occupying the thinking of the Naga negotiators with the GOI during the past eleven years”, the MIP clarified while adding that Hokishe Yepthomi was “simply going overboard and not tempering his inflated authority over the Naga unity issue”.
“With his typical bent of mind Hokishe’s political philosophy for the Nagas is ‘choose between bloodshed and peace’. There is no doubt that Hokishe is responsible for the bloodshed that has taken place in the name of Naga unification when the unification group started killing indiscriminately. He will be held responsible if more killing take place”, it stated while adding that the “NSCN have never gone for the killing, but only when provoked beyond control, to save the innocent Naga people from falling easy prey to the marauding elements”. “After all, who divide the Nagas? And who is against unity? Hokishe should not poke his nose unnecessarily. It is better to be sincere than being hypocritical. Deception and deceit should not be made to go too far to fool the Nagas.
The downfall is sure to happen. A social leader who only represents motley of Sumi’s should learn to mind his business”, the MIP note stated.
Pointing out that the recourse “to ban any tribal organization is a hard decision for the NSCN, but when NSCN ban Sumi Hoho the destructive nature of its activities became the indefensible reason”. It stated that in the place Sumi Hoho never stopped “abusing the name of Yaruiwo of GPRN and misleading the general Naga public and Sumi public by
misinterpreting the Yaruiwo’s proclamation on unity through reconciliation and forgiveness”.
It went on to allege that the “Sumi Hoho also indulged in the sinister game plan to dislodge the GPRN led by Collective Leadership after the 23rd Nov. 2007, when Azheto ran away from Hebron to eventually form his self-style government ‘Government of the People’s Republic of Nagaland” and that “it actively involved themselves as the facilitators for the formation of the parallel government using the stolen name of NSCN”.
Narrating a related incident, the MIP statement went on to state that the “Sumi Hoho and Western Sumi Hoho leaders on 23rd Jan 2008 in their meeting with Yaruiwo at Bangkok admitted that they had prevented Azheto and his group from making their unification move ‘official’, though NSCN’s Joint Council took the decision to make it official”. “They have even given assurance to act as mediator. The SH/WSH leaders reiterated the same on 29 January 2008 in a joint meeting with Ato Kilonser Th. Muivah at Hebron. But they never translated their commitment into action, and their one sided inclination towards the traitors in the sweet name of unification discredited their image and betrayed the NSCN authority in particular”, it stated.
Pointing out that in a “show of their overbearing attitude the SH/WSH leaders on 23 January 2008 turned down the official request of NSCN Chairman Isak Chishi Swu to revoke/review the Sumi Hoho Resolution of 27 Nov. 2007 at Kuhuboto”, the MIP stated that “their sinister design was thus exposed more openly to the Naga people”. More than that, it alleged that the “Sumi Hoho played important role in mobilizing and instigating public to destroy properties belonging to NSCN members thereby inducing anti-Naga mindset to the people”.
“Unheard of in the history of the Naga people’s long struggle for freedom crossing 60
years no civil society had gone to the extend to denigrate the NSCN in the manner SH/WSH had done”, the MIP press note stated while adding that in the “name of unification, morality was discarded in the dustbin when SH/WSH intentionally supported the unification initiated by deserters who fled from Hebron at night on 22 Nov. 2007 with arms and other government properties”.
Original Nagaland maps lost: Chidambaram Thai Indian News
December 17th, 2008 - 4:20 pm ICT by IANS - New Delhi, Dec 17 (IANS) Original maps demarcating the borders of Nagaland have been lost, Home Minister P. Chidambaram said here Wednesday. “The Nagaland government had submitted the maps in September 1979. These were forwarded in October 1979 to the government of Assam for its comments. The Assam government has informed us that the maps are untraceable,” Chidambaram said during question hour in the Rajya Sabha.
“The government of India did not keep a copy. The maps were sent in the original,” the minister added.
The statement is significant as the separatist National Socialist Council of Nagaland has been fighting for six decades to create a Greater Nagaland by slicing off parts of three neighbouring states to unite 1.2 million Nagas. Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh have strongly opposed the demand.
NSCN (IM) reacts to Sumi Hoho’s statement Issued by: MIP/GPRN

In the matter of Naga unity NSCN is always forthcoming. We represent the Naga issue, and therefore NSCN has always stands for the unity of the Naga people. There is no deviation till now. But the crux of the matter is the principle-base unity that the NSCN repeatedly stressed and which other group find too harsh to adhere. Unity should be for the Nagas and not under the Indian constitution. This political point has to be taken into account when we talk of unity.
With reference to the Sumi Hoho President Hokishe Yepthomi's comment that "unity is more important than status of solution" it is sheer idiocy that reflects his political indiscretion. This is therefore misleading in the true sense of the term. For over 60 years Nagas struggle was focus on olution, but at the same time NSCN has always encouraged the civil societies to work for Naga unity, while giving priority for political solution. The political solution will automatically bring unity among the Nagas.
The spirit of NSCN on unity and reconciliation finds reflection in the Yaruiwo's proclaimation on 13th January 2007, Hebron wherein it was mentioned "let reconciliation, forgiveness and compassion ring all over Nagalim". But Azheto Chophy and his company at the instance of Sumi Hoho run away from the national call of duty for unity. They run away from the national issue and revolution. If Hokishe Yepthomi is so restless for Naga unity, then he must preach the theory and practice of unity to the unification group that Azheto claimed to represent.
But never to the NSCN. Hokishe must note that Naga unity can never materialize when handled in the manner of Azheto and Sumi Hoho who are working hand in glove with the Indian intelligence agents and Armed forces. The Sumi Hoho after prodding Azheto to run away from Hebron can never retrieve its credibility although its fallen image is not NSCN's pleasure.
"Unity first and solution next" is the creation of the forces or agents to put obstacles to Indo-Naga political solution. NSCN is never for piecemeal solution. Sumi Hoho is nothing more than a mere social organization. What is best for the Nagas is the main factor that is occupying the thinking of the Naga negotiators with the GOI during the past eleven years. Hokishe Yepthomi is simply going overboard and not tempering his inflated authority over the Naga unity issue. With his typical bent of mind Hokishe's political philosophy for the Nagas is "choose between bloodshed and peace". There is no doubt that Hokishe is responsible for the bloodshed that has taken place in the name of Naga unification when the unification group started killing indiscriminately. He will be held responsible if more killing take place. NSCN have never gone for the killing, but only when provoked beyond control, to save the innocent Naga people from falling easy prey to the marauding elements.
After all, who divide the Nagas? And who is against unity? Hokishe should not poke his nose unnecessarily. It is better to be sincere than being hypocritical. Deception and deceit should not be made to gotoo far to fool the Nagas. The downfall is sure to happen. A social leader who only represents motley of Sumi's should learn to mind his business.
To take the course to ban any tribal organization is a hard decision for the NSCN. But when NSCN ban Sumi Hoho the destructive nature of its activities became the indefensible reason. In the first place Sumi Hoho never stop abusing the name of Yaruiwo of GPRN and misleading the general Naga public and Sumi public by misinterpreting the Yaruiwo's proclamation on unity through reconciliation and forgiveness.
The Sumi Hoho also indulged in the sinister game plan to dislodge the GPRN led by Collective Leadership after the 23rd Nov. 2007, when Azheto ran away from Hebron to eventually form his self-style government "Government of the People's Republic of Nagaland". It actively involved themselves as the facilitators for the formation of the parallel government using the stolen name of NSCN.
The Sumi Hoho and Western Sumi Hoho leaders on 23rd Jan 2008 in their meeting with Yaruiwo at Bangkok admitted that they had prevented Azheto and his group from making their unification move "official", though NSCN's Joint Council took the decision to make it official. They have even given assurance to act as mediator. The SH/WSH leaders reiterated the same on 29 January 2008 in a joint meeting with Ato Kilonser Th. Muivah at Hebron. But they never translated their commitment into action, and their one sided inclination towards the traitors in the sweet name of unification discredited their image and betrayed the NSCN authority in particular. In a show of their overbearing attitude the SH/WSH leaders on 23 January 2008 turned down the official request of NSCN Chairman Isak Chishi Swu to revoke/review the Sumi Hoho Resolution of 27 Nov. 2007 at Kuhuboto. Their sinister design was thus exposed more openly to the Naga people.
More than that, the Sumi Hoho played important role in mobilizing and instigating public to destroy properties belonging to NSCN members thereby inducing anti-Naga mindset to the people. Unheard of in the history of the Naga people's long struggle for freedom crossing 60 years no civil society had gone to the extend to denigrate the NSCN in the manner SH/WSH had done. In the name of unification morality was discarded in the dustbin when SH/WSH intentionally supported the unification initiated by deserters who fled from Hebron at night on 22 Nov. 2007 with arms and other government properties.
Amnesty slams new Indian anti-terror law AP
NEW DELHI, DECEMBER 19 (AP): Amnesty International on Friday slammed India’s new anti-terror legislation to beef up police powers in the wake of the Mumbai attacks, saying it violates international human rights treaties. The London-based human rights group called on India’s president not to approve the legislation, which would double the number of days police can detain terror suspects before filing charges, from 90 days to 180, as well as boost their powers to conduct searches.
Both houses of India’s Parliament passed the bill this week, following last month’s attacks on Mumbai by suspected Islamic terrorists that killed 164 people. It now needs President Pratibha Patil’s approval before becoming law. Officials at India’s Home Ministry, which drafted the bill, could not immediately be reached for comment Friday. The government’s top law enforcement official, Home Minister Palaniappan Chidambaram, defended the bill in Parliament on Wednesday as providing an “adequate balance” between “the demands of human rights and the people of India for strong anti-terror laws.”
The anti-terror bill, which was sent to Parliament along with a bill to create an FBI-style national investigation agency, was meant to beef up the powers of India’s police and judicial system to combat terrorists. But Amnesty said the process was hasty and would likely undermine the rule of law and violate international human rights treaties. It did not specify the treaties. In particular, Amnesty raised concerns about the sweeping definition of terrorism, extending the detention of suspects by up to 180 days, denying bail to foreigners who enter the country illegally, and the requirements, in certain circumstances, for the accused to prove their innocence.
Quit notice served on NDFB Correspondent Assam Tribune
HOWRAGHAT, Dec 19 – Charging the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) of being of involved in different illegal activities, Bodo frontal organisations including the ex-BLT, have asked the outfit to quit Karbi Anglong within December 25.

In a press meet held at Langhing Tiniali library hall on Monday, the Bodo frontal organisations and ex-BLT leaders alleged that instead of staying in their respective designated camps the NDFB cadres under ceasefire have been commiting criminal activities like extortion and kidnapping in Karbi Anglong district. Demanding release of primary teacher Ajit Basumatary kidnapped by suspected NDFB Nobember 5 last, the former Boro Sahitya Sabha, Karbi Anglong district unit, president Dr Premananda Mushahari, former ABSU leader Uttam Brahma and Chandra Basumatary social worker urged the ceasefire NDFB militant to maintain ceasefire ground rules so that their demands are resolved by democratic process.

Targeting the NDFB Rijen Basumatary, president, Ex-BLT Welfare Society, Karbi Anglong district unit alleged that violating their ground rules the under ceasefire NDFB is indulging in extortion, kidnapping and recruiting new cadres in Karbi Anglong. It needs to be mentioned here that the Karbi Anglong district Bodo frontal organizations along with the ex-BLT cadres have warned that if the kidnapped teacher Ajit Basumatary is not released before the December 25 then the organisations will launch search operation and agitation against the NDFB in Karbi Anglong district.
NDFB asked to leave Karbi Anglong by Dec 25 Assam Times
The National Democratic Front of Bodoland is landing in yet another trouble. Several Bodo organisations in Karbi Anglong district have served the militant outfit an ultimatum to leave the hills distirct by December 25 to avoide major wrath.

Addresing a press conference recently, these organisations have asked the militants for unconditional release of kidnapped teacher Ajit Basumatari before Christmas.

Further, these Bodo organisations have threatened a massive movement against the NDFB in the district. These include Sahitya Sabha, All Bodo Women’s Welfare Federation, All Bodo Employees Association, All Bodo Students Union, Bodo Harimu Afad and the Ex-BLT welfare Association.

The district president of Ex-BLT Welfare Association Rijen Basumatari alleged that NDFB has violated the ceasefire ground rules.

Khaplang led NSCN asks why its cadre should remain indoors [Zeenews

Kohima, DEC16 : The Khaplang led NSCN on Tuesday questioned the Forum for Naga Re-conciliation (FNR) and other civil society organizations why its cadre should remain indoors when rival NSCN(I-M) was carrying out killings.

In a statement it alleged that a week after killing one its unarmed members before his wife and children in Rengma area, another unarmed cadre was ambushed yesterday at Dimapur. "Will the esteemed Naga organizations continue to demand restraint from GPRN/NSCN and allow IM cadres (NSCN-IM group) to behave like wolves and hyenas pouncing on harmless creatures?" the statement issued by its publicity wing asked. The statement said that it there was no good reason and hope left for the outfits cadre 'to stay indoors'.

The Forum, comprising churches has held several round of discussions with leaders of rival factions for reconciliation among the two groups. Meanwhile, the apex tribal council Naga Hoho in a statement called upon the warring Naga underground groups to exercise restraint to create a congenial atmosphere so that the people could celebrate Christmas.]
A cultural treat, DIVYA KAUSHIK , TNN
It’s not everyday that Jaipur gets to witness the coming together of people from across the country.



Harpal (TOI Photo)
This do at Jawahar Kala Kendra marked a mélange of various cultures ranging from distant states like Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh to those closer home. Craftsmen showcased the creative brilliance of their respective states as a part of the Tribal Festival titled Aadishilp that is being held here.

While the youngsters were interested in chunky jewellery from Nagaland and jute bags from Gujarat, for many, the fair was a great opportunity to hang out with friends and have a glimpse of various cultures. Said Priyanka who came with her family and friends to attend the fair, “It is so good to be the part of the fair. I feel more such events should be organised annually.” Parul and Nisha were glad spending the evening shopping with friends and family.

The evening was brightened up with folk dances from Punjab and Rajasthan. Harpal, one of the dancers from Punjab said, “It is the best form of cultural exchange between the states. It is so much fun to learn through dancing.”
Ceasefire-bound militant outfits in Assam call for peace ANI
Guwahati, December 16 (ANI): Ceasefire-bound militant groups, academics and social activists recently called a convention ‘In Search of Peace’ at the Guwahati University, which called for an end to violence in the State.
Organised by the Peace and Conflict section of the University’s political science department, the conclave had representatives from tribal and student organizations, including the All Assam Students Union (AASU) and the All Bodo Students Union (ABSU).
Participating in the seminar the leaders of the ULFA’s truce-bound 28 battalion, Dima Halam Doagah and Birsa Commando Force besides academicians and social activists opined it’s time to unite to end violence and usher in peace and prosperity. Ways to clear “bottlenecks” in the path of peace were also discussed at the event.
We have brought together various stake holders of the civil society like the student’s organization, the rebel groups who are in ceasefire and various other political parties and many stake holders have come together to give a kind of united voice to the state that the state should develop the political will which is required to resolve such issues of insurgency, said Noni Gopal, Professor at Guwahati University.
We need to have a very specific forum or a kind of facilitating body to really take part in the peace process in north-east India. In this, the State and Central government should also encourage the work of peace forum and peace workers to strengthen the dialogue between concerned parties,” said Jebra Musahari, Chief advisor of the Indian Confederation of Indigenous and Tribal people.
Mindless violence and killings have paralyzed the State. There was a general feeling that such a trend should be opposed by one and all of the civilized society. It was also felt that though every militant group has a separate agenda, there are common issues peace being one of them which can be addressed from a common platform. Many of the members at the seminar said that talks could be the only solution for creating a peaceful environment in the State.
Dilip Nunisa, Chairman of the DHD in ceasefire, said: To tackle this kind of situation, the government leaders or the public, or the leaders of the peace talk groups should have a constructive mindset so as to find out the way of settlement. Then peace will surely be there.”
Mrinal Hazarika, Commander of the ULFA’s truce-bound 28 battalion, said: “The central committee leaders and the government will be involved in the dialogues. Whatever assistance the two sides” need, I will be involved in working that out. Assam people must demand and the government will come to decide and discuss diplomatically. For these, we have been going to many places in Assam wherever people wanted to talk and we will keep doing that. For this same purpose we have come to Guwahati as well.”

No human rights panels in 10 states, including Nagaland (Agencies)

NEW DELHI,: Ten States, most of them in the Northeast, are yet to form human rights commissions to safeguard the rights of citizens, Parliament was informed on Tuesday.
Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, Haryana, Jharkhand, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura and Uttarakhand are yet to set up their State Human Rights Commissions, Minister of State of Home Affairs Shakeel Ahmad said during question hour in the Lok Sabha.
"The central government has issued advisories from time to time to all those states to set up their state human rights commissions at the earliest. The National Human Rights Commission has also pressed for the same," he added.
"The reasons cited by those States for not setting up the State commissions are constraints of funds or less number of complaints of human rights violations which do not justify setting up of a full-fledged commission," Ahmad said.
He said the central government is still pursuing the matter with the 10 States.

NDFB splits; to contest Lok Sabha polls GUWAHATI, DEC 15 (IANS):
The outlawed National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB), blamed for the recent serial bombings in Assam, Monday split with the outfit replacing its Bangladesh-based chairman Ranjan Daimary with a new leader, besides announcing that the group would contest next year’s parliamentary elections.
“We held our general assembly meeting and decided to replace Ranjan Daimary as chairman of the NDFB and unanimously selected Dhiren Boro as the new chairman,” S. Sanjarang, publicity chief of the NDFB, told journalists.
“We invited Daimary to attend the meeting, but he failed to turn up and so we decided to have a new general body of the outfit by appointing Boro as the chairman.”
The NDFB held its general assembly meeting Monday at one of its camps at Kumguri in western Kokrajhar district, about 250 km from here.
The NDFB, fighting for an independent homeland for the Bodo tribe, is operating a ceasefire with New Delhi since 2005.“We have also decided to contest the Lok Sabha elections either directly or indirectly,” the NDFB leader said.
The Assam government earlier blamed the NDFB for the Oct 30 serial bombings and has since arrested about 25 militants.
“How can the entire NDFB be responsible for the acts of a few individuals? We are in a ceasefire and are not involved in any violence,” Sanjarang said.
“We want the ceasefire to continue and want a solution to the Bodo problem,” Sanjarang said.

Daimary exit fuels peace hopes - With NFDB choosing a ‘soft line’ president, talks may finally take off A STAFF REPORTER


File picture of NDFB cadres at a designated camp
Guwahati, Dec. 16: The National Democratic Front of Boroland’s decision to drop its Bangladesh-based leader Ranjan Daimary and replace him with a local, “softliner” president, B. Sungthagra, has raised hopes that the Bodo peace process may finally take off.
The Centre has long insisted the presence of the outfit’s top leaders during talks, but Daimary usually played truant.
With Sungthagra, alias Dhiren Boro, at the helm of affairs — he was named the president at the outfit’s general assembly meeting yesterday — things are set to change.
“Now that the NDFB has a president who lives in the country, the talks can begin,” a source said. There are a few other factors that have led the negotiation watchers to believe that the outfit will eventually turn to peace. Security forces hope that after spending about three years, since the 2005 ceasefire, in “civilised society”, it would be difficult for the militants to return to the jungles and don battle fatigues again.
“Since the serial blasts in the state, we have also been putting pressure on the NDFB leaders lodged in designated camps in the state to severe links with their Bangladesh-based leadership. If the outfit fails to do so, there will be no further extension of the ceasefire which is due to expire on December 31,” a senior police official said today.
The pressure came at a time when the special investigating team found “concrete evidence” about the involvement of NDFB cadres in the blasts that killed over 80 people.
Hopes of a solution also stemmed from the outfit’s assertion that it was keen on participating in the forthcoming Lok Sabha elections either “directly or indirectly”. “If the interest in directly participating in the elections is genuine, then the NDFB will have to shake off the ban on it, which will be possible only after a negotiated settlement,” a home department official said.
CBI to probe serial blasts, riots in State R Dutta Choudhury
GUWAHATI, Dec 16 – The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has formally taken over the cases relating to the serial blasts as well as the ethnic riots in the districts of Darrang and Udalguri after the Centre formally issued the notification in this regard. Highly-placed official sources told The Assam Tribune this evening that a formal meeting to discuss the issue was held at New Delhi today, which was attended by the chief secretary (CS), director general of Assam Police (DGP), home commissioner, IGP (Special Branch) and senior officials of the Ministry of Home Affairs. The meeting also discussed the involvement of the members of the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) in the serial blasts on October 30, which resulted in the death of more than 80 persons. However, no decision on whether to extend the ceasefire agreement with the outfit or not was taken in the meeting.

Sources said that as the State Government only requested for a CBI probe into the serial blasts and the ethnic riots along with a copy of the resolution of an all-party meet chaired by the Chief Minister, a formal consent is required before the Central investigating agency takes over the case. The State Government is likely to send the formal consent letter shortly to start the ball rolling for CBI probes into the cases. Sources also said that completion of the formalities for the CBI to start investigation into the cases would take a few days and teams of the Central agency would have to inform the concerned courts under the jurisdiction of which the incidents took place and take over the records from the police before starting probe.

Official sources said that the progress of the investigation into the ethnic riots and the serial blasts were discussed in detail in today’s meeting and the findings so far were reviewed thoroughly. Sources said that the Assam Government gave a detailed account of the findings of the investigations so far and it is now very clear that members of the NDFB were involved in the serial blasts. The State Police investigations as well as the findings of the Central agencies both identified the perpetrators of the serial blasts and found that members of the militant outfit, which is under cease-fire agreement with the Government, were involved, sources added.

However, today’s meeting could not come to a decision on whether the cease-fire agreement with the NDFB, which expires on December 31, will be extended or not in view of the involvement of NDFB members in the serial blasts. Sources said that the formal decision is likely to be taken by next week following a meeting of the cease-fire monitoring group. Sources also said that the State Government was a bit apprehensive of withdrawing the cease-fire agreement at this moment as the forces available are not adequate to deal with the situation in such a situation.

Meanwhile, though the NDFB general assembly yesterday removed its Chairman Ranjan Daimary alias DR Nabla from his post and asked the vice president Dhiren Boro to assume the responsibility, security agencies are skeptical of the move and expressed the view that it might be a ploy to ensure the extension of the cease-fire agreement. If the move of the general assembly is genuine, the security forces will have more problems in their hands as it will be impossible for them to identify which cadre of the outfit is a follower of the ousted chairman and which is for the group favouring the extension of cease-fire, security sources pointed out. Sources also pointed out that though the cease-fire agreement with the NDFB was signed more than three years back, Ranjan Daimary never attended any of the meetings with the Government and till date, the Government did not have any formal letter from the chairman of the outfit authorizing the group headed by general secretary Govinda Basumatary, which was holding talks with the Government.



Frans on 12.20.08 @ 03:01 PM CST [link]


Wednesday, December 17th

‘No deviation from Naga unity' morungexpress



‘No deviation from Naga unity' morungexpress

Dimapur, December 16 (MExN): “In the matter of Naga unity NSCN is always forthcoming. We represent the Naga issue, and therefore NSCN has always stands for the unity of the Naga people. There is no deviation till now”, affirmed the NSCN (IM) in a note issued by its MIP. It however pointed out that the crux of the matter was unity based on principle which “the NSCN repeatedly stressed and which other group find too harsh to adhere”. Sating that unity should be for the Nagas and not under the Indian constitution, the MIP note pointed out that this “political point has to be taken into account when we talk of unity”.
With reference to the Sumi Hoho president Hokishe Yepthomi’s comment that “unity is more important than status of solution”, the MIP pointed out that this was “sheer idiocy that reflects his political indiscretion”. “This is therefore misleading in the true sense of the term”, it stated. Making the point that “for over 60 years Nagas struggle was focused on solution, but at the same time NSCN has always encouraged the civil societies to work for Naga unity, while giving priority for political solution”, the NSCN (IM) stated that “political solution will automatically bring unity among the Nagas”.
Reiterating that the “spirit of NSCN on unity and reconciliation finds reflection in the Yaruiwo’s proclamation on 13th January 2007, Hebron wherein it was mentioned ‘let reconciliation, forgiveness and compassion ring all over Nagalim’, the MIP statement expressed that “Azheto Chophy and his company at the instance of Sumi Hoho ran away from the national call of duty for unity”. “They ran away from the national issue and revolution”.
Pointing out that if “Hokishe Yepthomi is so restless for Naga unity, then he must preach the theory and practice of unity to the unification group that Azheto claimed to represent, but never to the NSCN”. The MIP reminded Hokishe “that Naga unity can never materialize when handled in the manner of Azheto and Sumi Hoho who are working hand in glove with the Indian intelligence agents and armed forces”. “The Sumi Hoho after prodding Azheto to run away from Hebron can never retrieve its credibility although its fallen image is not NSCN’s pleasure”, the MIP note stated.
The NSCN (IM) further alleged that the term ‘Unity first and solution next’ was the creation of the forces or agents to put obstacles to Indo-Naga political solution. “NSCN is never for piecemeal solution. Sumi Hoho is nothing more than a mere social organization. What is best for the Nagas is the main factor that is occupying the thinking of the Naga negotiators with the GOI during the past eleven years”, the MIP clarified while adding that Hokishe Yepthomi was “simply going overboard and not tempering his inflated authority over the Naga unity issue”.
“With his typical bent of mind Hokishe’s political philosophy for the Nagas is ‘choose between bloodshed and peace’. There is no doubt that Hokishe is responsible for the bloodshed that has taken place in the name of Naga unification when the unification group started killing indiscriminately. He will be held responsible if more killing take place”, it stated while adding that the “NSCN have never gone for the killing, but only when provoked beyond control, to save the innocent Naga people from falling easy prey to the marauding elements”. “After all, who divide the Nagas? And who is against unity? Hokishe should not poke his nose unnecessarily. It is better to be sincere than being hypocritical. Deception and deceit should not be made to go too far to fool the Nagas.
The downfall is sure to happen. A social leader who only represents motley of Sumi’s should learn to mind his business”, the MIP note stated.
Pointing out that the recourse “to ban any tribal organization is a hard decision for the NSCN, but when NSCN ban Sumi Hoho the destructive nature of its activities became the indefensible reason”. It stated that in the place Sumi Hoho never stopped “abusing the name of Yaruiwo of GPRN and misleading the general Naga public and Sumi public by
misinterpreting the Yaruiwo’s proclamation on unity through reconciliation and forgiveness”.
It went on to allege that the “Sumi Hoho also indulged in the sinister game plan to dislodge the GPRN led by Collective Leadership after the 23rd Nov. 2007, when Azheto ran away from Hebron to eventually form his self-style government ‘Government of the People’s Republic of Nagaland” and that “it actively involved themselves as the facilitators for the formation of the parallel government using the stolen name of NSCN”.
Narrating a related incident, the MIP statement went on to state that the “Sumi Hoho and Western Sumi Hoho leaders on 23rd Jan 2008 in their meeting with Yaruiwo at Bangkok admitted that they had prevented Azheto and his group from making their unification move ‘official’, though NSCN’s Joint Council took the decision to make it official”. “They have even given assurance to act as mediator. The SH/WSH leaders reiterated the same on 29 January 2008 in a joint meeting with Ato Kilonser Th. Muivah at Hebron. But they never translated their commitment into action, and their one sided inclination towards the traitors in the sweet name of unification discredited their image and betrayed the NSCN authority in particular”, it stated.
Pointing out that in a “show of their overbearing attitude the SH/WSH leaders on 23 January 2008 turned down the official request of NSCN Chairman Isak Chishi Swu to revoke/review the Sumi Hoho Resolution of 27 Nov. 2007 at Kuhuboto”, the MIP stated that “their sinister design was thus exposed more openly to the Naga people”. More than that, it alleged that the “Sumi Hoho played important role in mobilizing and instigating public to destroy properties belonging to NSCN members thereby inducing anti-Naga mindset to the people”.
“Unheard of in the history of the Naga people’s long struggle for freedom crossing 60
years no civil society had gone to the extend to denigrate the NSCN in the manner SH/WSH had done”, the MIP press note stated while adding that in the “name of unification, morality was discarded in the dustbin when SH/WSH intentionally supported the unification initiated by deserters who fled from Hebron at night on 22 Nov. 2007 with arms and other government properties”.
Original Nagaland maps lost: Chidambaram Thai Indian News
December 17th, 2008 - 4:20 pm ICT by IANS - New Delhi, Dec 17 (IANS) Original maps demarcating the borders of Nagaland have been lost, Home Minister P. Chidambaram said here Wednesday. “The Nagaland government had submitted the maps in September 1979. These were forwarded in October 1979 to the government of Assam for its comments. The Assam government has informed us that the maps are untraceable,” Chidambaram said during question hour in the Rajya Sabha.
“The government of India did not keep a copy. The maps were sent in the original,” the minister added.
The statement is significant as the separatist National Socialist Council of Nagaland has been fighting for six decades to create a Greater Nagaland by slicing off parts of three neighbouring states to unite 1.2 million Nagas. Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh have strongly opposed the demand.
NSCN (IM) reacts to Sumi Hoho’s statement Issued by: MIP/GPRN

In the matter of Naga unity NSCN is always forthcoming. We represent the Naga issue, and therefore NSCN has always stands for the unity of the Naga people. There is no deviation till now. But the crux of the matter is the principle-base unity that the NSCN repeatedly stressed and which other group find too harsh to adhere. Unity should be for the Nagas and not under the Indian constitution. This political point has to be taken into account when we talk of unity.
With reference to the Sumi Hoho President Hokishe Yepthomi's comment that "unity is more important than status of solution" it is sheer idiocy that reflects his political indiscretion. This is therefore misleading in the true sense of the term. For over 60 years Nagas struggle was focus on olution, but at the same time NSCN has always encouraged the civil societies to work for Naga unity, while giving priority for political solution. The political solution will automatically bring unity among the Nagas.
The spirit of NSCN on unity and reconciliation finds reflection in the Yaruiwo's proclaimation on 13th January 2007, Hebron wherein it was mentioned "let reconciliation, forgiveness and compassion ring all over Nagalim". But Azheto Chophy and his company at the instance of Sumi Hoho run away from the national call of duty for unity. They run away from the national issue and revolution. If Hokishe Yepthomi is so restless for Naga unity, then he must preach the theory and practice of unity to the unification group that Azheto claimed to represent.
But never to the NSCN. Hokishe must note that Naga unity can never materialize when handled in the manner of Azheto and Sumi Hoho who are working hand in glove with the Indian intelligence agents and Armed forces. The Sumi Hoho after prodding Azheto to run away from Hebron can never retrieve its credibility although its fallen image is not NSCN's pleasure.
"Unity first and solution next" is the creation of the forces or agents to put obstacles to Indo-Naga political solution. NSCN is never for piecemeal solution. Sumi Hoho is nothing more than a mere social organization. What is best for the Nagas is the main factor that is occupying the thinking of the Naga negotiators with the GOI during the past eleven years. Hokishe Yepthomi is simply going overboard and not tempering his inflated authority over the Naga unity issue. With his typical bent of mind Hokishe's political philosophy for the Nagas is "choose between bloodshed and peace". There is no doubt that Hokishe is responsible for the bloodshed that has taken place in the name of Naga unification when the unification group started killing indiscriminately. He will be held responsible if more killing take place. NSCN have never gone for the killing, but only when provoked beyond control, to save the innocent Naga people from falling easy prey to the marauding elements.
After all, who divide the Nagas? And who is against unity? Hokishe should not poke his nose unnecessarily. It is better to be sincere than being hypocritical. Deception and deceit should not be made to gotoo far to fool the Nagas. The downfall is sure to happen. A social leader who only represents motley of Sumi's should learn to mind his business.
To take the course to ban any tribal organization is a hard decision for the NSCN. But when NSCN ban Sumi Hoho the destructive nature of its activities became the indefensible reason. In the first place Sumi Hoho never stop abusing the name of Yaruiwo of GPRN and misleading the general Naga public and Sumi public by misinterpreting the Yaruiwo's proclamation on unity through reconciliation and forgiveness.
The Sumi Hoho also indulged in the sinister game plan to dislodge the GPRN led by Collective Leadership after the 23rd Nov. 2007, when Azheto ran away from Hebron to eventually form his self-style government "Government of the People's Republic of Nagaland". It actively involved themselves as the facilitators for the formation of the parallel government using the stolen name of NSCN.
The Sumi Hoho and Western Sumi Hoho leaders on 23rd Jan 2008 in their meeting with Yaruiwo at Bangkok admitted that they had prevented Azheto and his group from making their unification move "official", though NSCN's Joint Council took the decision to make it official. They have even given assurance to act as mediator. The SH/WSH leaders reiterated the same on 29 January 2008 in a joint meeting with Ato Kilonser Th. Muivah at Hebron. But they never translated their commitment into action, and their one sided inclination towards the traitors in the sweet name of unification discredited their image and betrayed the NSCN authority in particular. In a show of their overbearing attitude the SH/WSH leaders on 23 January 2008 turned down the official request of NSCN Chairman Isak Chishi Swu to revoke/review the Sumi Hoho Resolution of 27 Nov. 2007 at Kuhuboto. Their sinister design was thus exposed more openly to the Naga people.
More than that, the Sumi Hoho played important role in mobilizing and instigating public to destroy properties belonging to NSCN members thereby inducing anti-Naga mindset to the people. Unheard of in the history of the Naga people's long struggle for freedom crossing 60 years no civil society had gone to the extend to denigrate the NSCN in the manner SH/WSH had done. In the name of unification morality was discarded in the dustbin when SH/WSH intentionally supported the unification initiated by deserters who fled from Hebron at night on 22 Nov. 2007 with arms and other government properties.
NDFB asked to leave Karbi Anglong by Dec 25 Assam Times
The National Democratic Front of Bodoland is landing in yet another trouble. Several Bodo organisations in Karbi Anglong district have served the militant outfit an ultimatum to leave the hills distirct by December 25 to avoide major wrath.

Addresing a press conference recently, these organisations have asked the militants for unconditional release of kidnapped teacher Ajit Basumatari before Christmas.

Further, these Bodo organisations have threatened a massive movement against the NDFB in the district. These include Sahitya Sabha, All Bodo Women’s Welfare Federation, All Bodo Employees Association, All Bodo Students Union, Bodo Harimu Afad and the Ex-BLT welfare Association.

The district president of Ex-BLT Welfare Association Rijen Basumatari alleged that NDFB has violated the ceasefire ground rules.

Khaplang led NSCN asks why its cadre should remain indoors [Zeenews

Kohima, DEC16 : The Khaplang led NSCN on Tuesday questioned the Forum for Naga Re-conciliation (FNR) and other civil society organizations why its cadre should remain indoors when rival NSCN(I-M) was carrying out killings.

In a statement it alleged that a week after killing one its unarmed members before his wife and children in Rengma area, another unarmed cadre was ambushed yesterday at Dimapur. "Will the esteemed Naga organizations continue to demand restraint from GPRN/NSCN and allow IM cadres (NSCN-IM group) to behave like wolves and hyenas pouncing on harmless creatures?" the statement issued by its publicity wing asked. The statement said that it there was no good reason and hope left for the outfits cadre 'to stay indoors'.

The Forum, comprising churches has held several round of discussions with leaders of rival factions for reconciliation among the two groups. Meanwhile, the apex tribal council Naga Hoho in a statement called upon the warring Naga underground groups to exercise restraint to create a congenial atmosphere so that the people could celebrate Christmas.]
A cultural treat, DIVYA KAUSHIK , TNN
It’s not everyday that Jaipur gets to witness the coming together of people from across the country.



Harpal (TOI Photo)
This do at Jawahar Kala Kendra marked a mélange of various cultures ranging from distant states like Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh to those closer home. Craftsmen showcased the creative brilliance of their respective states as a part of the Tribal Festival titled Aadishilp that is being held here.

While the youngsters were interested in chunky jewellery from Nagaland and jute bags from Gujarat, for many, the fair was a great opportunity to hang out with friends and have a glimpse of various cultures. Said Priyanka who came with her family and friends to attend the fair, “It is so good to be the part of the fair. I feel more such events should be organised annually.” Parul and Nisha were glad spending the evening shopping with friends and family.

The evening was brightened up with folk dances from Punjab and Rajasthan. Harpal, one of the dancers from Punjab said, “It is the best form of cultural exchange between the states. It is so much fun to learn through dancing.”
Ceasefire-bound militant outfits in Assam call for peace ANI
Guwahati, December 16 (ANI): Ceasefire-bound militant groups, academics and social activists recently called a convention ‘In Search of Peace’ at the Guwahati University, which called for an end to violence in the State.
Organised by the Peace and Conflict section of the University’s political science department, the conclave had representatives from tribal and student organizations, including the All Assam Students Union (AASU) and the All Bodo Students Union (ABSU).
Participating in the seminar the leaders of the ULFA’s truce-bound 28 battalion, Dima Halam Doagah and Birsa Commando Force besides academicians and social activists opined it’s time to unite to end violence and usher in peace and prosperity. Ways to clear “bottlenecks” in the path of peace were also discussed at the event.
We have brought together various stake holders of the civil society like the student’s organization, the rebel groups who are in ceasefire and various other political parties and many stake holders have come together to give a kind of united voice to the state that the state should develop the political will which is required to resolve such issues of insurgency, said Noni Gopal, Professor at Guwahati University.
We need to have a very specific forum or a kind of facilitating body to really take part in the peace process in north-east India. In this, the State and Central government should also encourage the work of peace forum and peace workers to strengthen the dialogue between concerned parties,” said Jebra Musahari, Chief advisor of the Indian Confederation of Indigenous and Tribal people.
Mindless violence and killings have paralyzed the State. There was a general feeling that such a trend should be opposed by one and all of the civilized society. It was also felt that though every militant group has a separate agenda, there are common issues peace being one of them which can be addressed from a common platform. Many of the members at the seminar said that talks could be the only solution for creating a peaceful environment in the State.
Dilip Nunisa, Chairman of the DHD in ceasefire, said: To tackle this kind of situation, the government leaders or the public, or the leaders of the peace talk groups should have a constructive mindset so as to find out the way of settlement. Then peace will surely be there.”
Mrinal Hazarika, Commander of the ULFA’s truce-bound 28 battalion, said: “The central committee leaders and the government will be involved in the dialogues. Whatever assistance the two sides” need, I will be involved in working that out. Assam people must demand and the government will come to decide and discuss diplomatically. For these, we have been going to many places in Assam wherever people wanted to talk and we will keep doing that. For this same purpose we have come to Guwahati as well.”

No human rights panels in 10 states, including Nagaland (Agencies)

NEW DELHI,: Ten States, most of them in the Northeast, are yet to form human rights commissions to safeguard the rights of citizens, Parliament was informed on Tuesday.
Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, Haryana, Jharkhand, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura and Uttarakhand are yet to set up their State Human Rights Commissions, Minister of State of Home Affairs Shakeel Ahmad said during question hour in the Lok Sabha.
"The central government has issued advisories from time to time to all those states to set up their state human rights commissions at the earliest. The National Human Rights Commission has also pressed for the same," he added.
"The reasons cited by those States for not setting up the State commissions are constraints of funds or less number of complaints of human rights violations which do not justify setting up of a full-fledged commission," Ahmad said.
He said the central government is still pursuing the matter with the 10 States.

NDFB splits; to contest Lok Sabha polls GUWAHATI, DEC 15 (IANS):
The outlawed National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB), blamed for the recent serial bombings in Assam, Monday split with the outfit replacing its Bangladesh-based chairman Ranjan Daimary with a new leader, besides announcing that the group would contest next year’s parliamentary elections.
“We held our general assembly meeting and decided to replace Ranjan Daimary as chairman of the NDFB and unanimously selected Dhiren Boro as the new chairman,” S. Sanjarang, publicity chief of the NDFB, told journalists.
“We invited Daimary to attend the meeting, but he failed to turn up and so we decided to have a new general body of the outfit by appointing Boro as the chairman.”
The NDFB held its general assembly meeting Monday at one of its camps at Kumguri in western Kokrajhar district, about 250 km from here.
The NDFB, fighting for an independent homeland for the Bodo tribe, is operating a ceasefire with New Delhi since 2005.“We have also decided to contest the Lok Sabha elections either directly or indirectly,” the NDFB leader said.
The Assam government earlier blamed the NDFB for the Oct 30 serial bombings and has since arrested about 25 militants.
“How can the entire NDFB be responsible for the acts of a few individuals? We are in a ceasefire and are not involved in any violence,” Sanjarang said.
“We want the ceasefire to continue and want a solution to the Bodo problem,” Sanjarang said.

Daimary exit fuels peace hopes - With NFDB choosing a ‘soft line’ president, talks may finally take off A STAFF REPORTER


File picture of NDFB cadres at a designated camp
Guwahati, Dec. 16: The National Democratic Front of Boroland’s decision to drop its Bangladesh-based leader Ranjan Daimary and replace him with a local, “softliner” president, B. Sungthagra, has raised hopes that the Bodo peace process may finally take off.
The Centre has long insisted the presence of the outfit’s top leaders during talks, but Daimary usually played truant.
With Sungthagra, alias Dhiren Boro, at the helm of affairs — he was named the president at the outfit’s general assembly meeting yesterday — things are set to change.
“Now that the NDFB has a president who lives in the country, the talks can begin,” a source said. There are a few other factors that have led the negotiation watchers to believe that the outfit will eventually turn to peace. Security forces hope that after spending about three years, since the 2005 ceasefire, in “civilised society”, it would be difficult for the militants to return to the jungles and don battle fatigues again.
“Since the serial blasts in the state, we have also been putting pressure on the NDFB leaders lodged in designated camps in the state to severe links with their Bangladesh-based leadership. If the outfit fails to do so, there will be no further extension of the ceasefire which is due to expire on December 31,” a senior police official said today.
The pressure came at a time when the special investigating team found “concrete evidence” about the involvement of NDFB cadres in the blasts that killed over 80 people.
Hopes of a solution also stemmed from the outfit’s assertion that it was keen on participating in the forthcoming Lok Sabha elections either “directly or indirectly”. “If the interest in directly participating in the elections is genuine, then the NDFB will have to shake off the ban on it, which will be possible only after a negotiated settlement,” a home department official said.
CBI to probe serial blasts, riots in State R Dutta Choudhury
GUWAHATI, Dec 16 – The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has formally taken over the cases relating to the serial blasts as well as the ethnic riots in the districts of Darrang and Udalguri after the Centre formally issued the notification in this regard. Highly-placed official sources told The Assam Tribune this evening that a formal meeting to discuss the issue was held at New Delhi today, which was attended by the chief secretary (CS), director general of Assam Police (DGP), home commissioner, IGP (Special Branch) and senior officials of the Ministry of Home Affairs. The meeting also discussed the involvement of the members of the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) in the serial blasts on October 30, which resulted in the death of more than 80 persons. However, no decision on whether to extend the ceasefire agreement with the outfit or not was taken in the meeting.

Sources said that as the State Government only requested for a CBI probe into the serial blasts and the ethnic riots along with a copy of the resolution of an all-party meet chaired by the Chief Minister, a formal consent is required before the Central investigating agency takes over the case. The State Government is likely to send the formal consent letter shortly to start the ball rolling for CBI probes into the cases. Sources also said that completion of the formalities for the CBI to start investigation into the cases would take a few days and teams of the Central agency would have to inform the concerned courts under the jurisdiction of which the incidents took place and take over the records from the police before starting probe.

Official sources said that the progress of the investigation into the ethnic riots and the serial blasts were discussed in detail in today’s meeting and the findings so far were reviewed thoroughly. Sources said that the Assam Government gave a detailed account of the findings of the investigations so far and it is now very clear that members of the NDFB were involved in the serial blasts. The State Police investigations as well as the findings of the Central agencies both identified the perpetrators of the serial blasts and found that members of the militant outfit, which is under cease-fire agreement with the Government, were involved, sources added.

However, today’s meeting could not come to a decision on whether the cease-fire agreement with the NDFB, which expires on December 31, will be extended or not in view of the involvement of NDFB members in the serial blasts. Sources said that the formal decision is likely to be taken by next week following a meeting of the cease-fire monitoring group. Sources also said that the State Government was a bit apprehensive of withdrawing the cease-fire agreement at this moment as the forces available are not adequate to deal with the situation in such a situation.

Meanwhile, though the NDFB general assembly yesterday removed its Chairman Ranjan Daimary alias DR Nabla from his post and asked the vice president Dhiren Boro to assume the responsibility, security agencies are skeptical of the move and expressed the view that it might be a ploy to ensure the extension of the cease-fire agreement. If the move of the general assembly is genuine, the security forces will have more problems in their hands as it will be impossible for them to identify which cadre of the outfit is a follower of the ousted chairman and which is for the group favouring the extension of cease-fire, security sources pointed out. Sources also pointed out that though the cease-fire agreement with the NDFB was signed more than three years back, Ranjan Daimary never attended any of the meetings with the Government and till date, the Government did not have any formal letter from the chairman of the outfit authorizing the group headed by general secretary Govinda Basumatary, which was holding talks with the Government.



Frans on 12.17.08 @ 04:51 PM CST [link]


Monday, December 15th

Rivalry among Naga factions harming peace Nirendra Dev Statesman



Rivalry among Naga factions harming peace Nirendra Dev Statesman

: The rivalry and muscle flexing among different Naga factions is a major stumbling block in the 11-year-old peace process, government sources said today. As the venue of the fresh round of parleys between the government and NSCN (IM) was shifted from the Hague to Amsterdam earlier this month, the rival camp fired a salvo, issuing a public statement saying, “neither Bangkok nor Amsterdam, the issue is home based.”
The rival GPRN-NSCN said it believes that “Nagas must settle their own problem first”, official sources said, adding that muscle flexing between different groups continues to make the Naga issue a “complex” matter.
A crucial ceasefire supervisory board meeting was held at Dimapur, commercial hub of Nagaland, on 5 December to take stock of the prevailing situation “arising out of violations of ceasefire ground rules.”
The meeting chaired by Lt Gen. (Rtd) Mandhata Singh reviewed developments like violation of ground rules and continued armed conflicts between warring camps. However, four days later, on 9 December night, there was violence in Rengma-tribe dominated Tsosinyu village in Kohima district and one person was killed. The victim has been identified as belonging to GPRN-NSCN. “We have reports now that the GPRN-NSCN camp has warned of dire consequences. They said if the Isak Muivah faction believes in violence they will also not remain silent. This is a dangerous trend,” the sources said. Officials have denied that prolonging the Naga peace talks, which formally started in August 1997 during the I K Gujral regime, is in any way in the interest of the government. “On the contrary, we wanted things to move fast … And also encouraged intervention of Forum for Naga Reconciliation (FNR), a body constituted by Naga civil society and headed by a local church leader Dr Wati Aier. It has representatives from several Naga organisations,” an official said. Sources pointed out that the meetings convened by the forum are generally boycotted by one faction or the other.
“We hardly see any euphoria, which was once visible when Naga militant leaders Isak Chi Swu and Thuingaleng Muivah arrived in Nagaland in early 2003,” sources added.
Unity more important than status of solution morungexpress
Sumi Hoho President Hokishe Yepthomi explaining a point during an interaction at his home in Satakha, Zunheboto district.
Sumi Hoho president Hokishe Yepthomi makes the point that unification of all Naga underground groups is a must for any solution to the protracted Indo-Naga issue. He categorically states that any kind of “piecemeal solution will not work”. In an exclusive interaction with The Morung Express Chief of Bureau, Along Longkumer at his home in Satakha, Zunheboto, the Sumi Hoho president maintained that the NSCN (IM) should invite other Naga groups to join in the parleys with the Government of India. Making the stand of the Sumi Hoho clear, Yepthomi said the apex tribal body of the Sumis will not accept any piecemeal solution.
At the same time, he clarified that if “all Nagas are together” there was no question of piecemeal solution. “Our point is not on the status of the solution but that Nagas should be united”, Yepthomi said while adding that it did not matter even if there is no sovereignty as long as Nagas are united for a solution. In this regard, Yepthomi categorically pointed out that the Sumi Hoho will continue to support the ongoing efforts to “bring all warring factions under one political organization” so that bloodshed and fratricidal killing is completely stopped.
Known as an educationist and a social luminary, Yepthomi, who is also chairman of the Sumi Literature Board, argues that the “political salvation for the Nagas” can be achieved only through the unification of all Naga underground factions. “There are only two choices for the Nagas. We have to choose between bloodshed and peace. If we want to live in peace and harmony, we have no other option than the unification of all factions”, he reiterates. He reminds that the basis for unity already exists—the historical and political rights of the Nagas.

On ‘quit notice’
On the ‘quit notice’, while the Sumi Hoho openly pointed out that the quit notice served on the Tangkhul community was not a good thing, Yepthomi refused to further comment saying that the NSCN (IM) has banned the Sumi Hoho. “Our mouth is sealed. We will keep quiet”, the president said while lamenting that even if the Sumi Hoho wanted to go to Hebron, they cannot do so. “When Sumi Hoho is quiet they (NSCN –IM) should know that it is not good for them. Now we cannot even go to them even if we want to resolve matters”, Yepthomi says. While expressing its hurt over what it termed as people “misreading the intention of the Sumis”, Mr Yepthomi said that the Sumi Hoho “will not take a leading role” but will support any group/s or tribe/s taking initiative to bring peace and reconciliation.

On role of FNR and challenges The Sumi Hoho has categorically said that it fully supported and endorsed the reconciliation process undertaken by the Forum for Naga Reconciliation (FNR). While expressing that the FNR was heading in the right direction, the Sumi Hoho President has a few word of suggestions as well as caution. Firstly, he says that the FNR should not become “too bulky” in order to allow it to work more cohesively.
Secondly, FNR should maintain complete neutrality though Mr Yepthomi admits that this is not going to be an easy thing to do. He cites the manner in which an earlier reconciliation commission headed by Niketu Iralu had to be winded up because the Naga Hoho could not handle pressure from a certain group. In this regard, he also expressed regret that the Naga Hoho had failed to honour its commitment made some years ago to come up with a “White Paper”.
Saying that the past had been replete with failures, the Sumi Hoho President warned that the FNR could get “stuck” likewise, unless lessons are learned from the past. He also said that Naga intellectuals have been forced to shut up at gun point and maintained that unless they speak up the truth, Nagas will not be evoked from its slumber.
(Second part of the interview will be continued in tomorrow’s edition)
Excommunication order has become a dead letter: Sumi Hoho On the recent events of ‘excommunication’ and ‘ban on the Sumi Hoho’, its president Hokishe Yepthomi said that the NSCN (IM) had “misinterpreted the action taken by the Sumi Hoho”. Explaining that almost all Sumi cadres from Hebron had come out on November 22, 2007 “declaring unification”, he clarified that the Sumi Hoho was invited only on November 27 as “witness” to the declaration of unity. The Sumi Hoho president also clarified that the so-called “excommunication order” to all Sumi cadres applied only to those who were signatories at the November 27 meeting which was chaired by the Sumi Hoho.
More importantly, the Sumi Hoho clarified that the resolution on the “excommunication order” was adopted not by the Sumi Hoho but by the undergrounds present in that meeting. “The Sumi Hoho was only a witness. Therefore the UGs should compromise and revoke it by themselves”, Yepthomi said of the “excommunication order” served on the Sumi UG cadres. The Sumi Hoho president suggested that kilo kilonser Azheto Chophy (Khehoi camp) and Q. Tuccu, senior leader at Hebron Camp should resolve the matter by themselves, pointing out that both Azheto and Q. Tuccu were signatory to the November 27 meeting.
Even otherwise, the Sumi Hoho president informed that the “excommunication order” has not been enforced till date and no action has been taken against any of those who have failed to abide by the “unity agreement”. “Q. Tuccu went back to IM while Azheto went back to Khaplang. Therefore the question of excommunication does not arise. They should revoke it by themselves”, Yepthomi said while admitting that the ‘excommunication’ has become a “dead-letter” as “we cannot take any action” either against Azheto or Q. Tuccu and their respective colleagues. The Sumi Hoho president however regretted that the Government of India did not recognize the Naga unification group citing the official recognition given to only the two groups - the NSCN (IM) and the NSCN (K).
Businessmen abducted in Nagaland The Hindu
KOHIMA: Two businessmen were abducted by unidentified gunmen from Nagaland’s commercial town of Dimapur, police said on Sunday. Bimal Jain and Kailash Kala, both from the Marwari community, were kidnapped on Saturday morning when they were on a regular morning walk in Duncan area.
The abduction, which sources said has become a fortnightly affair, triggered panic within the harried business community. Complaints were lodged at the local police station. However, the victims’ families have not received any communication or ransom demand from the abductors, police said.
A meeting of Dimapur Chamber of Commerce and Nagaland Medicine Dealers’ Association expressed concern over frequent kidnappings of businessmen in the town and called upon police, administration, underground groups and concerned citizens to reach out and help in rescuing Mr. Jain and Mr. Kala. The business community also threatened indefinite closure of shops in Dimapur from Monday if the duo was not rescued. – PTI
Entrepreneurs in North-East spawning new models of enterprise IST, Gouri Agtey Athale, Economic Times Bureau
A traditional society, depending on traditional industry is finally moving out of a fixed, traditional mould. Young entrepreneurs in the north


Modern Moguls

eastern states of Nagaland, Manipur and Mizoram are keen that their states progress economically, and without any government handouts. And they are doing this through their own entrepreneurial initiative in small ways.

“There is little entrepreneurial activity here but there is potential to develop it based on the natural resources available locally. For instance, medicinal plants that grow here can be made into products. We have started a bamboo processing unit for incense sticks makers,” says Joseph Lalngaihawma Ralte, managing director, Malsom Bamboo and co-founder of the Mizo Entrepreneur Network (MEN). Ralte and MEN’s co-founder Daniel Hauhnar, who runs Zokrafts Bamboo, do similar work: they process the abundantly growing bamboo in these regions into sticks, which are sent to Bangalore for making incense sticks.

Sending semi-processed goods from the north-eastern part of the country to the industrially better developed regions across India is not restricted to incense sticks. Anthurium flowers grown in Mizoram are exported, again via Bangalore. Another traditional activity common across the region is handloom weaving. But it needs to grow and create a market outside the local ones, says Zohmangaiha, chairman of the Mizoram Apex Handloom and Handicraft Cooperative Society (MAHCO).

“We need to expand outside the local market because there is stagnation here. We want to encourage all women to take it up, create a surplus and then sell to the rest of the country. Right now, production is too much for the local market but not enough to serve markets outside the state,” Zohmangaiha adds.

There are an estimated 1,000 handloom weaving units in Mizoram. The largest unit has 50 looms, with one unit on average manufacturing 15 metres of fabric a day. While the scale of operations is a critical issue, finance is even more crucial. Zohmangaiha’s wife, Ralmani, has a unit, the Zonunsang Handloom and Handicraft Centre in the heart of Aizawl, Mizoram.
The unit borrowed Rs 4.5 lakh in 1986 but is yet to repay it. “It is this non-repayment of loans that affects others. Banks don’t want to lend to entrepreneurs,” maintain Ralte and Hauhnar of MEN, who would like to build a culture of repayment of bank dues among borrowers. That is something Entrepreneurs Associates (EA), a microfinance unit in Kohima, Nagaland, set up by Neichute Doulo has begun to do—ensuring that the small entrepreneur repays his loan so that they can lend again to others. This is a culture that needs developing, Doulo too maintains. Theja Meru, an entrepreneur in Kohima whose Dream Cafe is a popular coffee bar in the central market, is now setting up a heritage hotel at the place where the British Indian army held back advancing Japanese troops during World War II.

“We have turned the DC’s Bungalow, a heritage property, into a heritage hotel, using the space for public events,” Meru says. “I see myself as a social entrepreneur because I believe that through my business I will be able to improve the lives of the unemployed young people here. If I am able to hold two events a week, the person in charge of the sound system or the lights will be able to earn Rs 10,000-15,000 a month. At the lowest level, this could mean a monthly income of Rs 3,000-5,000. And even more if there is a concert.”
Abducted businessmen released morungexpress
Dimapur: Giving a sigh of relief to the district administration, police and citizens of Dimapur, the two businessmen Kailash Kala and Bimal Jain, who were reported kidnapped on Saturday morning, were “released” at around 6:30 pm this evening. Family members informed that the victims reached home safely and no harm was inflicted on them physically.
Appreciating the police, district administration and different business establishments for their support, Chamber of Commerce Dimapur and Nagaland Medicine Dealers’ Association (NMDA) informed that the proposed indefinite strike which was earlier scheduled to begin on Monday in protest of the abduction, has been called off. However, they cautioned that if such crimes are repeated against the business community, there would be immediate and indefinite closure of shops without any prior information.
Speaking to media persons immediately after the release of the two businessmen, Kasheto Yepthomi, interim president of the CCD said there is already fear psychosis in the citizens and public. He appealed to the miscreants involved in the abduction, ‘not to repeat such acts’. Ironically, as usual, no details behind the motive or the persons or organizations responsible for the abduction, were provided.
The CCD also requested the district administration to check the scourge of extortion, donation-collection, threats, forceful sale of tickets and such activities which are thriving in the city and with the coming festive season. Due to all these factors, Kasheto said, ‘15 %’ of the business community has already left Dimapur and another ‘15 to 20%’ planning to leave after the New Year. He urged the law-enforcing agencies to check these illegal practices while strongly calling on the police and intelligence departments to be more vigilant and proactive during the festive season.
Reiterating the long-felt need and about time for the police force to pull up its socks, president of the NMDA, Ato Yepthomi brushed away excuses that the Home department ‘did not have enough police personnel to provide proper coverage’. He suggested that the state government cut down on police personnel deployed on VIP duty and redeploy them for security of the public. He also cautioned that in future, any similar harassment on any member of the business community, be it the owners or salesmen, all business establishments of Dimapur would invite “protest”.


Frans on 12.15.08 @ 01:44 PM CST [link]


Sunday, December 14th

Peace on Hold



Peace on Hold
Another round of peace talks between the Government of India and the NSCN(IM) is in progress in Amsterdam currently, but it evoked merely some compulsive flutters amongst expected circles and political parties and nothing more.

No explosion of euphoria or for that matter passionate opposition. It is all settling into a mundane and routine ritual, hardly even a rite of passage that such a negotiation ought to have been. And so 11 years after the talks began, the two parties are locked in a stalemate, and increasingly drearily too. Today the only real prediction that everybody, even lay observers can think of at the resumption of each round of peace talks is that at the end of it, the parties will agree to hold another round of talks to discuss more substantive issues. Whatever be the opinion one may have on the demands that are so seemingly thorny, there can be no two opinion that this state of total hopelessness
descending on an issue over which a deadly conflict had persisted for well over half a century is to say the least, tragic. We hope the negotiating parties are able to come out of their obduracy and shift stances in keeping with the emerging realities to make a breakthrough possible.

The key to the door which opens to hope of an amicable settlement, in our opinion is an acknowledgement that things invariably change. Incidentally, this holds good not just for the parties involved in the current negotiations, but also all others locked in conflict and still have not agreed to sit across the table and seek settlement. The danger of not paying heed to this thought is, to recall a familiar cliché, the fights may very well end up as a war fought on past and redundant slogans. This is why it is essential to renew the pledges of the revolutions by periodically refreshing the understanding of backdrops against which these struggles are waged, so that in the event of the backdrop having altered with time and good counsels of democracy and its institutions, the struggles are not left redundant and caricatured. To use a stage analogy, a war on stage is fought against a backdrop of a war environment. Amidst the passion of the performance, if the actors
forget that the painted screen behind them have changed to a drawing environment, the stage war itself would reduce to a grossly comic and dissonant affair.

So whenever the familiar rhetoric of discrimination, exploitation, neo-colonialism, state repression etc, come up, those behind these rhetoric, if they are honest to their consciences, ought to be a lot more careful. For all they know, these conditions may have at best been reduced to mere memories from another chapter in history and not a
reality to be reckoned with anymore. We are not disputing these conditions may have been a reality once, but this does not necessarily mean that they are still the social, political or economic order of the day. In the half century that has gone by, there would have been several generational changes of guards. The past generation’s experience also
may not be that of the present. It would be a historical injustice for the past generations to feed the generations that succeed them with their bitterness if the conditions that let to that bitterness in the first place, have altered as they probably would have. For this would
amount to ensuring peace remains elusive forever.

Ours is an assertion of unremitting optimism even in the darkest of times that we live in. This optimism stems from an intuitively held conviction that even the darkest blotches left by history’s mistakes can be washed clean by the regenerative power of life and society. The only thing essential is for the protagonists in this profound drama to be
able to acknowledge past mistakes and for those wronged by history to possess the magnanimity to forgive – a formula for peace and justice that Nelson Mandela so powerfully and convincingly taught the world. Things change, and even perceived enemies of the past can transform into friends, not out of any political exigencies or individual selfish conveniences, but because of genuine changes of hearts on both sides,
either during a lifetime, or else after generational cycles as the case may be. Those who long for a more lasting and universal justice, must have the keen eye to see these changes and respond to them appropriately. Under such a scanner then, let us examine all our most vexed issues, including the hill-valley divide in Manipur, the Naga integration question, and indeed the driving logic behind insurgency. Is there another way of seeking a more comprehensive reconciliation? [IFP EDITORIAL]
‘Naga society is in a state of deterioration’
A Staff Reporter | EMN
DIMAPUR, DEC 13: Chairperson of the Nagaland Women Commission (NWC) Sano Vamuzo has expressed concern over the deteriorating Naga society and called for a retrospection to iron out the loopholes in the social system.
“The Naga society is in a state of deterioration; people have become selfish, corrupt and violence has replaced love and hatred respect,” she said while speaking at a function at the Great Commission Kids Academy in Dimapur on Friday.
The NWC chairperson said there was pressing need for every parent to give serious thought on imparting holistic education to our children. While maintaining that faulty education and violence in the society leave maximum impact on children, she particularly impressed that improper education could lead to children growing up as social menaces.
Vamuzo further raised serious concern on the report of 63 government institutes functioning with a single teacher and stated that the students would certainly be deprived of quality education in such a situation.
Parents, teachers and the society as a whole should work hand in hand to give children a holistic education and instil honesty, sincerity, respect and character, she said, and added that there was also need for educational institutes to nurture children spiritually too.
‘Nurture Law systems of Justice & fair play’ Newmai News Network
Kohima | December 13: The governor of Nagaland K. Sankaranarayanan has said that, while “Naga customary laws” have played a very important role for many years in Naga society, but it is time that “as population increases and society becomes more complex, we will need to bring in legal processes that ensure justice and fair play.”
Sankaranarayanan was addressing the 4th general conference of the Nagaland Law Students Federation held under the theme ‘Professional Ethics and the scope of application of customary laws in the state of Nagaland’ at ATI Complex, Kohima on December 12. The governor said the fundamental principles on which both customary laws and modern legal processes ‘see eye to eye’ are the principle of natural justice. The governor said customary laws should be safeguarded while making laws as enshrined in the constitution of India and hoped that the law students and other legal brains would dwell on these issues and come up with some solution.
He also said, law students in Nagaland have a big role to play as the legal system evolves the traditional customary system to one based on modern court systems. With the separation of the executive from the judiciary in the state, he said, professionals with legal backgrounds would be required to play a vital role in establishing the judicial systems. He hoped that the law college students would rise to the occasion and contribute to establishment of a rich legal culture in the state.
‘Across the country, legal brains have contributed to many welfare measures and have even improved governance by innovative use of measure like Public Interest Litigations. Right to Information has opened new avenues,’ the governor reminded. This has opened new avenues and has given a tool in the hands of citizens that can bring in accountability in government departments and systems, he said.
In his presidential address, president of the Nagaland Law Students Federation, T Lima said that the organization came into being in the year 1998 with the motto ‘Justice for All’ and is still at the nascent stage. ‘We live in a world where true justice is hard to come by and it is their duty as lawyers to disseminate knowledge to the lowest level and through this, empower them to fight with conviction against all forms of injustice and thereby achieve an egalitarian society,’ he said.

Bandh spectre on Dimapur
- Traders threaten to close shop indefinitely after abductions OUR CORRESPONDENT
Kohima, Dec. 13: Traders in Dimapur have threatened to close shop indefinitely from Monday if two businessmen abducted this morning from GS Road are not released.
An emergent meeting was convened by the traders to take stock of the situation immediately after they came to know that two affluent businessmen were abducted at around 5.30am from the town.
Though the meeting is yet to chalk out the future course of action, sources said the traders would have no option but to resort to an indefinite closure of shops till the abducted duo are unconditionally released.
Dimapur police as well as the business community have refused to divulge the names of the abducted businessmen. Sources said the duo were whisked away while they were taking a morning walk.
The police said they were conducting search operations but did not rule out the hand of Naga militants behind the abduction.
The Dimapur Chamber of Commerce, which convened a meeting of businessmen today, said it would not succumb to any pressure from any quarter.
The Dimapur Municipal Council had recently warned the business community against resorting to any closure of shops. But this time, the traders have resolved not to give in to any pressure from the civic body and expressed resentment over its handling of the situation.
Through the municipal council, the traders have urged the Union home ministry to look into the ongoing spurt in abductions and extortions by militants in and around Dimapur. They have also asked for increased security in the town.
Imkong L. Imchen, the state home minister, sought the co-operation of businessmen in checking extortions.
This year alone, more than 20 businessmen have been killed and over 100 non-Naga traders abducted and released after payment of ransom.
The spurt in abduction and extortion incidents has also resulted in a hike in the prices of essential commodities, with the common people having to bear the brunt. With Christmas fast approaching, the closure of shop by the traders would hit the consumers hard. Already, there is a lull, with many shops being closed in the town, despite the festive season.
In Kher Mahal area, all the shops had received demand notes, on several occasions, from the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Khaplang), ranging from a few thousands to lakhs of rupees, which forced many traders to flee.
The National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Isak-Muivah) has directly pointed fingers at the rival NSCN (K) for the ongoing anti-social activities and warned the latter of dire consequences if such activities were not stopped forthwith.
The NSCN (K), on the other hand, said it would not tolerate any such activity on the part of its members and assured the people that any cadre found guilty would be punished.
Intelligence rivalry costing lives in India NEW DELHI, DEC 10 (IANS):
India is paying a heavy price for differences among its intelligence agencies as they rarely exchange inputs among themselves, say insiders. And the Mumbai terror attack was a tragic outcome of this lack of cohesion.
The country has three main intelligence agencies - the Intelligence Bureau (IB) for collection of internal and counter intelligence, the Research and Analysis Wing (RAW) for external intelligence, and Military Intelligence (MI) that collects military-related inputs.
“Rivalry between the three major intelligence agencies, RAW, IB and MI, has done a lot of damage not only to the agencies but also to the nation. The reluctance to share intelligence is the bane of all agencies, at least in India,” Major General (retd) V.K. Singh, who has retired from RAW and has seen the intelligence agencies from close quarters, told IANS.
“The proclivity to take the credit has given rise to the unpardonable trend in every agency of keeping vital intelligence close to its chest until it is disclosed to someone important enough in the political hierarchy, sometimes even the prime minister,” Singh said.
Singh in his book, “India’s External Intelligence - Secrets of Research and Analysis Wing”, noted that rivalry between IB and RAW was perhaps unavoidable in view of their past history and functions.
“An Indian recruited by a foreign militant group is definitely the concern of the IB. When he is taken across the border for training he becomes the interest of RAW. When he re-enters India and carries out strikes against the military installations in Jammu and Kashmir, it becomes the worry of MI.
“Should he be handed over from one agency to the other every time he crosses a border, or should all keep a watch on him together? Should the army and IB be allowed to monitor trans-border radio and satellite links, which strictly fall within the purview of RAW?
“These are the questions that have no clear answers and only add to the blame game between the intelligence agencies,” Singh said.
According to former IB joint director Maloy Krishna Dhar, RAW’s reluctance to share information with the IB is legendary. There have also been instances where personality clashes have deterred effective coordination between the national security advisor (NSA) and RAW chiefs.
A.K. Mitra, former director general of the Border Security Force (BSF), said: “Not sharing intelligence information is a problem between all the agencies.”
“There is no justification for holding critical information and not sharing the critical information with other agencies or security establishments. The nation is paying a price for it. If we want to thwart terror attacks, we must pull up our socks and bring the guilty officers to book,” Mitra told IANS.
After the Nov 26 terror attack on Mumbai that lasted 60 hours and in which 172 people were killed, the three agencies took potshots at each other.
RAW and IB claimed they had given information specifying the places and the time when the terrorists could strike. But the state government and the navy denied any actionable inputs. The cabinet secretary is now looking into the matter.
According to government sources, the Joint Committee of Intelligence (JIC), which analyses intelligence data from the IB, RAW and the directorates of military, naval and air intelligence and works under the National Security Council, has failed to live up to expectations.
“It is almost defunct and the chiefs of intelligence agencies have very rarely met under the JIC roof in the last two years,” said a source.
Quoting the report of the Kargil Review Committee in his book, Singh said: “The army never shared its intelligence with the other agency or JIC”.
“We should take pride in our Culture” morungexpress
Two Sumi male leading a large cultural troupe to take part at the cultural event on day two of Sumi Baptist Church Association (WSBAK) Golden Jubilee at Thahekhu Village, Dimapur.
Dimapur: Expounding on the rich culture and tradition of Sumis, Azheto Zhimomi, proclaimed “Sumis have indeed come out form darkness to light.” Dimapur III MLA, Azheto, chief guest at the cultural event on the second day of the Sumi Baptist Church Association (WSBAK) Golden Jubilee, praised the works of forefathers who have been instrumental in preserving Sumi culture and tradition and passing it on to the present generation. “It is our identity and we should take pride in our culture,” he said. He also pointed out the church has been another force in preserving Sumi culture, and said the church should to instill the value of tradition in the present generation so that the fear of losing it never grips the people.
WSBAK has come a long way from the first fellowships with Ao Baptist Mundang in Mokokchung, Angami and Kuki churches in Kohima, the association separated from these churches in 1947. WSBAK officially stated functioning separately from the All Sumi Baptist Association in 1980. Reflecting on the hard works of the founders of the church, Azheto said Sumis have the founders to honor and thank for their sacrifices and hardwork even though they are no more. He said the present church leaders have built upon the foundations of past leaders and their works shine out as they have worked under the guidance of God. “The present leaders have taught us how to blend in with the world, develop our responsibilities and yet preserve our uniqueness,” he said and added, “We have to take this forward in our times in every aspect.” The chief guest also inaugurated a traditional museum and was entertained with a host of Sumi traditional performances of troupes from different villages.
GPRN/NSCN questions NSCN (IM) on Reconciliation PUBLICITY CELL, GPRN/NSCN
GPRN/NSCN Laments the action of IM gang on the evening of 9th Dec. 2008, who barged through the door of Khapur Theja Kent Rengma son of Kerisele of Tsosinyu Village, killing him in cold blood right in front of his wife and children. This is another tragic instance where the voice of the Naga people gets drowned in the pool of blood. GPRN/NSCN mourns the death of its official. The cause that he paid for with his life shall flourish undeterred by cowardly actions of the enemies. Naga history will ever remember his contribution. May the Good Lord accept his soul and comfort his family.
The merciless action is certainly a reminder to the Nagas that anti-reconciliatory forces are not pleased with the positive responsive of the Nagas towards unity and reconciliation. The last 20 years of Naga history is replete with assassinations, killings/murders of Naga intellectuals, bureaucrats, politicians and unaccountable innocent Naga public by IM. Kidnappings, inhuman tortures, extortions, intimidations, threats have become their speciality. Only selected Civil and Military authorities in the IM have excess to this sinister game plan. Nagas have seen terrorist actions of the worst kind. Men like Dr. S.C Jamir, Niphiu Rio, K Hollohon, Rev. Dr.V.K Nuh, Huskha Yepthomi etc. are the living witnesses. They are just few miraculous survivors of the evil policy of the IM. Who is the harbinger of violence among the Nagas? Indeed, violence is a hurdle towards Naga unification. IM knows they are the perpetrators. If IM believes violence must continue, GPRN/NSCN will not remain silent.
MIP at Hebron shall continue to have eggs on its face every time it tries to make a lively discourse on the deadlocked Indo-Naga political issue. More than seventy rounds of talks in ten years of fruitless talks is never an achievement for the Nagas. How blasphemous can the so-called MIP get politically? It truly is having a wintry dream! The more they glorify the dead talks, the smaller they grow in the eyes of the Nagas. International lobby for Naga issue is important but it comes into the picture only after the Nagas themselves agree on unity and reconciliation. Neither Bangkok nor Amsterdam, the issue is home based. GPRN/NSCN believes Nagas must settle their own problem first.
GPRN/NSCN recognizes that there are many elements who do not wish to see the Nagas together. They continue to play divisive policies and create make believe political castles simply to confuse the general public. There are also individuals are indulging in extortion and kidnapping spree using and tarnishing the good name of the GPRN/NSCN. Befitting punishment shall be meted out to the offenders. Recognizing the need for social harmony and pro-people initiatives at all levels, GRPN/NSCN welcomes constructive criticisms and suggestions from all Nagas irrespective of tribal affiliation and artificial boundaries.
PUBLICITY CELL, GPRN/NSCN


Frans on 12.14.08 @ 01:47 PM CST [link]


Friday, December 12th

GoI cold to interim proposal Source: The Sangai Express / Newmai News Network


GoI cold to interim proposal Source: The Sangai Express / Newmai News Network
Kohima, December 11 2008: The Government of India is "yet to prepare" to agree to the 'interim proposal' of the Isak-Muivah faction of National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) during the recently held three days parleys at Amsterdam in The Netherlands.

The talks were held between the Government of India representatives and NSCN representatives from December 7 to 9 .

Reports published in today's edition of Nagaland Page, an English daily newspaper based in Dimapur quoting NSCN sources from Amsterdam alleged that the Government of India had failed to honour its word, which was promised in the earlier talks in New Delhi.

"Talks have been held but the Indian side did not honour their word again.

They said they cannot discuss about interim proposal this time as they are not yet prepared to do so," NSCN sources said.

However, it was not divulged what the NSCN's "interim proposal" was all about.

However, Union Minister, Oscar Fernandes has assured the NSCN that the proposal will be taken up in the next round of talks also to be held in the Netherlands.

"Instead they talked about small things like the Assam Rifles and Khaplang group nexus," the sources added.

NSCN-IM chairman Isak Chishi Swu and its general secretary Thuingaleng Muivah explained to the Centre's representatives about Naga history and the bloodshed.

The NSCN leaders said the time would come that "we shake our hand and say you go your way and we go our way. And there will be no turning back".

The Government of India was represented by Oscar Fernandes, Centre's interlocutor for the talks and former Union Secy for Home, K.Padmanabaiah along with top officials from military and intelligence agencies. For the NSCN Swu and Muivah led the team for the talks. The talks reportedly started on Sunday and concluded on Tuesday without any fruitful result.
Naga Hoho urges Christmas peace Eastern Mirror
DIMAPUR, DEC 11 (EMN): Maintaining that Christmas season is the ‘most joyous’ for Christians, the Naga Hoho has, in an appeal, urged upon all Naga political groups (factions) ‘to shun violence
and replace guns and bullets with love and peace as desired by all human kind on earth’.
Stating that all Naga families are looking forward to celebrate the festive occasion peacefully, the Hoho also reminded that the motto of every Naga National Organisation clearly says ‘Nagaland for Christ’ and that ‘every national worker is expected to follow the basic doctrine of his or her slogan or else the world community will mock at us’. Quoting a verse from the Bible, the appeal note said ‘Do not repay evil with evil or insult with insult, but with blessing, because to this you were called so that you may inherit a blessing’.
Meanwhile, the apex Naga body said it ‘shares the love of God with each and every family in all Naga inhabited areas’ and extended Christmas and New Year greetings to all.
Illegal migrants have become threat to identity of NE people: NESO. (Page News Service)
DIMAPUR, DECEMBER 11: The North East Students' Organization (NESO) today held consultative meeting with the Naga Students' Federation (NSF) here and discussed on various issues to make the NESO much stronger.
Chairman of NESO, Dr. Samujjal Bhattacharjee told media persons that the Central Government has always adopted strategies of political injustice and economic exploitation. In such cases, he said, NESO has to be strengthened to fight for the common cause.
He said that the Northeastern region is facing numerous problems due to the policies adopted by the Government. "Only through united efforts, we can achieve our goal," he said.
Stating that students' community in the Northeast are facing various problems, Bhattacharjee said that there is a need for introducing new courses in the Universities and Colleges for the benefit of NE students. He said that most of the students have to go outside the Northeastern states to pursue their studies, but if new courses were introduced here, lots of students would be benefited. He also stressed on manpower planning in the region.
About the problem of influx of illegal foreign migrants in the Northeast, Bhattacharjee said that various fundamental groups are working in the Northeast but there is no comprehensive policy to solve this problem. He said the Government of India must take effective step to evict the illegal foreigners, who have now become a threat to the identity of the people of the Northeastern states. He also urged the Centre to adopt effective strategies to protect the identities of the Northeast people.
"If the Centre fails, then there is an alternative of giving a separate constitutional status to the Northeast with the right over land and resources," he suggested.
He further claimed the political parties and leaders are patronizing the illegal migrants for their vote banks, therefore urged the government to check these issues urgently.
The members of NESO came to Dimapur today to have consultations with the NSF, which has not taken the membership in the apex students' organization of the Northeast, following certain differences over the working principle. Today's meeting deliberated on various issues to sort out the differences and include NSF into the NESO fold.
However, according to NSF President, Imchatoba Imchen, the issue has not been resolved. He said that the NSF would take up the issued in their Federal Assembly scheduled to be held from December 13 at Senapati, Manipur


Frans on 12.12.08 @ 04:12 PM CST [link]


Wednesday, December 10th

Stand by your rights: NPMHR HUMAN RIGHTS DAY Eastern Mirror



Stand by your rights: NPMHR HUMAN RIGHTS DAY Eastern Mirror

DIMAPUR, DEC 9 (EMN): Committing solidarity with every nation that are denied their rights on the eve of the 60th anniversary the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the Nagaland Peoples’ Movement for Human Rights (NPMHR) has appealed to ‘India and her people and the powers of the world’ to respect the Declaration in letter and spirit while stating that ‘the global culture of rights … should be a unifying force within and among all cultures’.
NPMHR – the first democratic rights organisation of the Nagas formed in 1978 – quoted UN Human Rights High Commissioner Navanethem Pillay, who on the occasion of the 60th anniversary of UDHR, said, “The comprehensive vision of the Universal Declaration is a beacon of hope for the future - it contemplates a world with full realization of civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights without distinction”.
Contemplating on the Indo-Naga issue, the NPMHR in a press communiqué issued by its secretary general Dr N Venuh, stated, ‘For as many decades as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, India has been blatantly violating our rights as individuals and as a social group and a nation’, but added that Nagas are not living in isolation. ‘Our situation is perceived and understood by other nations of the world. The world also know that ours is a history of betrayal, dishonesty and violence; violence inflicted upon us’, it said.
It further said that ‘in response to India’s violent and inhuman approach to our political conflict, we have been peacefully and respectfully pursuing a resolution through a negotiated settlement, nonetheless without compromising our right as an independent nation and people.’
While stating that ‘India has, time and again, betrayed our trust and has strengthened her grip upon us’, the NPMHR, on the occasion of Human Rights Day, urged every Naga to stand by their rights without faltering and with renewed vigour.
The NPMHR says - ‘Every one of us have human rights and that entails upon us the responsibility to stand up, not just for our own rights but also for those of others - and to help turn the vision of the UDHR into reality.’
‘Our journey of liberation has been long and it is only right that we complete it. And do that we must, through peace and goodwill’, the watchdog organisation of human rights of Nagas categorically stated.
Human Rights Day is celebrated annually across the world on December 10. The date was chosen to honour the United Nations General Assembly’s adoption and proclamation, on 10 December 1948, of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the first global enunciation of human rights.
NSCN (IM) on Naga Unification Issued by:MIP/GPRN
The Naga Unification cannot be processed through abduction and kidnapping for ransom, killing and other discriminatory violence. But this how the forces opposed to NSCN indulged themselves in the name of Naga Unification. How violence can be justified to bring about Unification? The answer is yet to be given by the group. Simply beating about the bush will not take them anywhere to cool the public conscience. Resorting to terror is anathema to Unification. But this is how the Unification group find pleasure by terrorizing the innocent public. Discrimination on tribal line is against the unity spirit. But this is the policy and practice of the Unification group and which continues to be practical even after the merger with the Khaplang group in May 7th 2008.
The government of India knows too well who really matters in the Indo-Naga politic affairs. And accordingly, NSCN Chairman Isak Chishi Swu and General Secretary Th. Muivah were invited by government of India to come to India as part of the Indo-Naga political peace process. The international protocol dictates that the security of the visiting dignitaries should be the responsibility of the host country. The Khaplang group must come out of the confine of anti NSCN politics and broaden the horizon of their outlook in order to avoid landing in embarrassing situation, befooling themselves before the public.
Given the complexities of the Indo-Naga political issue the NSCN has been patient enough with the government of India. Because the solution has to be honorable, keeping in view the mutual interests of both India and Nagalim. This is the reason why the Indo-Naga political talks has tracked on for more than 10 years. Because NSCN cannot afford to make any mistake.
The moral degeneration of the Khaplang group is history and when the Unification group seek shelter in Khaplang group and officially merge with them to make a seeming show of unification, it became a matter of "birds of the same feather flock together". Nowhere in the world has the criminal process been given importance to bring political unification. But this is the face of the forces who cried for Naga unification. This is duplicity of dangerous nature. The IB and RAW's role in Naga politics has been a story of success. Because what is happening now in Nagaland in the work of these two notorious intelligence agencies. Worst of all, many Naga allowed themselves to be used as stooges of IB and RAW. And woe betides these anti-Naga elements who are working at the behest of the divisive forces, sponsored by India.
Issued by:MIP/GPRN
‘Respect Nagas’ right as a people and nation’ Newmai News Network
Kohima | December 9 : On the eve of International Human Rights Day, the Naga People’s Movement for Human Rights in Kohima today alleged that India has, time and again, betrayed the Nagas’ trust and has strengthened her grip on them. Secretary General of the NPMHR, Dr. N Venuh in a message on the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, said the Nagas are not living in isolation as “our situation is perceived and understood by other nations of the world”. The organization said “the world also knows that ours is a history of betrayal, dishonesty and violence; violence inflicted upon us.”
The NPMHR maintained that India, with her military power, overran and subjugated the Nagas, besides blatantly violating their rights as individuals and as a social group and a nation. ‘In response to India’s violent and inhuman approach to our political conflict’, he said, ‘Nagas have been peacefully and respectfully pursuing a resolution through a negotiated settlement, nonetheless without compromising our rights as an independent nation and people’. But India has, time and again, betrayed the trust and has strengthened her grip upon the Nagas, the NPMHR stated.
On the day, December 10, the NPMHR has appealed to India and ‘her people and the powers of the world’ to respect the human rights declaration in letter and spirit and to also understand that the world could be a better place for everyone only through the realization of these rights.
“The global culture of rights … should be a unifying force within and among all cultures” the NPMHR stated. The organization also called upon every Naga to stand by “our rights” without faltering and with renewed vigor. “Our journey of liberation has been long and it is only right that we complete it, and do that we must, through peace and goodwill,” the NPMHR added.
Nagas losing Natural wealth to bio-pirates morungexpress
Dimapur | December 8 : Nagaland is bestowed with rich flora and artistic craftsmen to boot, but the failure to protect these properties and artifacts has resulted in many agencies claiming exclusive rights over them. Nagas have probably lost numerous indigenous plants and artistic creations to others because exclusive rights over creations, both artistic and commercial, have not been patented. It is not surprising to see a Naga traditional insignia printed on tee-shirts of a multinational clothing company or several varieties of Nagaland’s special rice being patented by the world’s apex bank.
Intellectual property rights are legal rights which protect any intellectual activity in the industrial, scientific, literary and artistic fields through the mechanisms of copyrights, trademarks, patents and related rights. But Nagas remain unable to claim any right over their works and properties because such have not been documented to prove their origin.
The hardest-hit property is floras that are with medicinal and exotic value. The Biodiversity Act 2002 provides safeguards to protect the interests of the local people, growers and cultivators of biological diversity thereby giving local communities a say in the use of their resources and knowledge, and to charge returns. The Act also protects indigenous or traditional knowledge, through appropriate laws or other measures such as registration of such knowledge. However, it is known that many medicinal and other useful plants continue to flow out of Nagaland, rendering the ineffectiveness of the Act.
The Medicinal and Essential Oils Association, Nagaland and Medicinal and Aromatic Plant (MAP) are said to be producing quality medicinal oils but the exclusive rights over these products have not been claimed. Any plant indigenous to a certain area has to be identified and put on record to prove that it is endemic to the area thus providing royalty to the growers. But this year, trade in white ginger which has medicinal value and found in abundance in Kiphire district, had to be stopped due to rampant smuggling. It is also reported that the ginger marketed from Nagaland are ground and mixed with tea leaves bearing the trademark of another state. Many traditional Naga medicines have also become the targets of bio-pirates. With no proper mechanism to check such piracy and the inability of the state government to go commercial with these produce, Nagaland is losing out heavily in terms of revenue.
The lack of awareness, about intellectual property rights, is also considered one of the main reasons for the loss and theft of many endemic and indigenous products. There is also no knowledge of any Naga tribal handicraft product bearing a trademark. At the recent India International Trade Fair at New Delhi, according to an economist, nobody stands to gain anything in the long run. With no patent right on these handicrafts, buyers can conveniently incorporate it with their brandname. Intellectual property rights are also considered a balance of economy but even with the handful of orders from entrepreneurs, Nagas are not in a position to meet the demand of buyers. The Nagaland government is said to be in the process of patenting traditional handicrafts and trying to stop the flow of indigenous good from one boundary to another but said it needs to consider “suggestions” from different sides.

Rijiju slams Centre’s terror response OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph
Itanagar, Dec. 7: BJP MP Kiren Rijiju today picked holes in the Congress-led UPA government’s anti-terror mechanism and demanded the Centre to enact a POTA-like law to deal with terror in the country.
“The recent series of blasts that ripped through Delhi, Mumbai, the country’s heartland, and Northeast, including Guwahati and Agartala, badly exposed the anti-terror mechanism of the Congress-led UPA government in Centre. From national capital Delhi, financial capital Mumbai to Guwahati, the gateway to the Northeast, has bore the brunt of bomb blasts triggered by jihadi elements operating in the country. It’s time for the Centre to enact a legislation on the lines of POTA to check Islamic terror in the region,” Rijiju today said.
He also called for formation of border detention centres along the Indo-Bangladesh bordering areas of Assam, Tripura, Meghalaya and some other states to check infiltration of Bangladeshi nationals, besides adopting a “monitoring mechanism” to check mushrooming of madarsas that has become the “breeding ground” of jihadis.
On the movements of militants in Arunachal Pradesh, he said the frontier state has long been used as a corridor by Ulfa, the Isak-Muivah faction of National Socialist Council of Nagalim and the National Democratic Front of Boroland rebels but the government lacked will to deal with them.
The BJP MP suggested measures like sealing of the 1,300km border with Myanmar. He said Tirap, Changlang and Lohit districts have become safe havens for the outfits from Assam and Nagaland compounding the security concern of the state government that seemed ill-equipped to fight them. Rijiju demanded the formation of a FBI-like security agency to tackle terror.
The fact that the militant groups were breaking the ground rules of ceasefire itself showed the status of the UPA government that miserably failed to act tough on insurgents, he added.
He also took a dig at the subsequent Congress-led government’s policy on matters dealing with China, which despite fighting a bitter war with India in 1962, was making repeated claims on Arunachal Pradesh. “Only a statement by the Union external affairs minister, asserting the state as an an integral part of India, would hardly make any difference. Even after the Chinese army demolished a Buddha statue in Bumla area in 2007, the Centre could not gather courage to even protest. Many areas of Arunachal Pradesh like Samdhrong Chu, some parts of Zimithang, Maja, Asapilla and Purang Lake of Upper Subansiri district have been occupied by China but the Centre could not show guts to reclaim those parts,” Rijiju said.
Cops gun down top Achik militant leader OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph
Shillong, Dec. 7: An armed constable of a Special Operations Team and a top militant leader of the Liberation of Achik Elite Force were killed during an encounter on the West Khasi Hills-East Garo Hills border this morning.
A police team, led by deputy superintendent of police, G. D. Kharwanlang, and men from the Special Operations Team raided a house at Demid in coal-rich Shallang, West Khasi Hills, where the rebels were hiding.
The militants opened fire, forcing the police to retaliate.
Rel D. Sangma of the Special Operations Team and the Achik outfit’s “commander-in-chief”, Kimrie Sangma, died in the gun battle that followed.
The deputy inspector-general of police (western range), D.K. Rapthap, said following the encounter, they sent forces to several parts of West Khasi Hills and East Garo Hills where a large number of the outfit’s cadres have been taking shelter.
He said the police were also on the hunt for militants hiding in the coal belts from Shallang in West Khasi Hills to Nangalbibra in South Garo Hills.
The police suspect that there are more hideouts and makeshift camps of the Achik outfit along the borders of West Khasi Hills and East Garo Hills.
The outfit, the police said, gets assistance from both the factions of the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (Isak-Muivah) and National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Khaplang), to run extortion rackets.
On November 18, nine Achik militants who were trying to build a camp at Gambalbari near Pilangkatta in Ri Bhoi district, bordering Assam, were arrested.
Formed in 2005 by a former Meghalaya constable, Peter Marak, the outfit has two camps, one in East Garo Hills and another in West Khasi Hills.
They were trying set up the third one in Ri Bhoi when the rebels were arrested.
Marak, however, was killed in an encounter in August last year in East Garo Hills.
The outfit shot into the limelight after it launched grenade attacks in Tura super market in West Garo Hills and markets in Nangalbibra of South Garo Hills and Mendipathar in East Garo Hills on June 22 last year, killing two.
In July that year, one of the militants involved in a grenade attack was arrested with help of the army from Goalpara district of Assam.
The police said there is significance presence of the outfit in Goalpara too.
GPRN/NSCN on runaway cadre Col. Aheto Chophi GPRN/NSCN

is constraint to issue this statement with regard to Lieut. Khekato Sumi, a father of two children, Son of Luzhexu Wotsa of Roni A Village, who served as a J.C.O at the Coucil Headquarters at Khehoi Designated Camp. The said officer had, on many occasions violated the moral conduct as demanded of him by the Nation. He committed immoral acts with Sectional Officer Chubala Ngullie inside the camp on more than one occasion. As the authorities closed in on him for interrogation, he ran away with a Semi Rife to Hebron Camp, the only shelter place for such disgraced cadres, fearing possible termination from service. This is the lowest ebb of existence for any revolutionary. (The disgraced woman was terminated from National service on 6th Dec. 2008). Naga cause shall never be in need of such men and women even in future.
GPRN/NSCN will not hesitate to condemn the rogue revolutionaries who betray their own families, villages, communities and ultimately their own Nation, to fulfill their immoral agendas. There are men and women who throw away their lifelong ambition, sacrifice and commitment and succumb to the desire of the flesh. Wherever they hide, no matter how much they try to erase the sinful act, history will only regard them as revolutionary parasites.
Col. Aheto Chophi, Camp Commander, through the Publicity Cell.

Naga team visits Myanmar to boost trade Nagaland Page
KOHIMA, DECEMBER 8: A 14-member team from Nagaland, comprising government officials and entrepreneurs, visited Myanmar on a study tour in a bid to boost bilateral commerce, particularly border trade between the 2 neighbours.
The study tour was undertaken as part of market access initiative of the Union Commerce Ministry. The tour was a follow up action to the pact signed between the Government of India and Myanmar Trade committee on October 17 at Mandalay since Nagaland shares nearly a 300 km border with Myanmar and potential of border trade is very promising.
In addition to the existing 2 border trade centre, Pangsha (Tuensang) and Longwa (Mon), the Government identified a few more such trade centres and necessary infrastructure is being developed, particularly road communication in border areas.
OSD to state industries department, MK Mero, who led Nagaland team to Myanmar told PTI today that among others, the main focus of the tour was opening up of trade centre at Avangkhu in Phek district during interactions with the Federation of Industries and Commerce, Myanmar.
On the trade centre of Moreh-Tamu in Manipur, Mero said 2-way trade could commence between
Avangkhu and Layshi town in Myanmar, which is hardly 30 km from the international border.
Since we have initiated infrastructure development on this side of the border, we insisted on improvement of road communication on other side during our discussion so that formal Avangkhu-Layshi border trade takes place, he said.
The Nagaland team also discussed possibility of enhancing cooperation in areas such as tourism, cultural exchanges and people-to-people contact. (PTI)

‘Discrimination on tribal line is against the unity spirit’ Issued by: MIP/GPRN

The Naga Unification cannot be processed through abduction and kidnapping for ransom, killing and other discriminatory violence. But this how the forces opposed to NSCN indulged themselves in the name of Naga Unification. How violence can be justified to bring about Unification? The answer is yet to be given by the group. Simply beating about the bush will not take them anywhere to cool the public conscience. Resorting to terror is anathema to Unification. But this is how the Unification group find pleasure by terrorizing the innocent public. Discrimination on tribal line is against the unity spirit. But this is the policy and practice of the Unification group and which continues to be practical even after the merger with the Khaplang group in May 7th 2008.
The government of India knows too well who really matters in the Indo-Naga politic affairs. And accordingly, NSCN Chairman Isak Chishi Swu and General Secretary Th. Muivah were invited by government of India to come to India as part of the Indo-Naga political peace process. The international protocol dictates that the security of the visiting dignitaries should be the responsibility of the host country. The Khaplang group must come out of the confine of anti NSCN politics and broaden the horizon of their outlook in order to avoid landing in embarrassing situation, befooling themselves before the public.
Given the complexities of the Indo-Naga political issue the NSCN has been patient enough with the government of India. Because the solution has to be honorable, keeping in view the mutual interests of both India and Nagalim. This is the reason why the Indo-Naga political talks has tracked on for more than 10 years. Because NSCN cannot afford to make any mistake.
The moral degeneration of the Khaplang group is history and when the Unification group seek shelter in Khaplang group and officially merge with them to make a seeming show of unification, it became a matter of "birds of the same feather flock together". Nowhere in the world has the criminal process been given importance to bring political unification. But this is the face of the forces who cried for Naga unification. This is duplicity of dangerous nature. The IB and RAW's role in Naga politics has been a story of success. Because what is happening now in Nagaland in the work of these two notorious intelligence agencies. Worst of all, many Naga allowed themselves to be used as stooges of IB and RAW. And woe betides these anti-Naga elements who are working at the behest of the divisive forces, sponsored by India.

Gogoi moves PM to set up NSG hub in city correspondent Assam Tribune
NEW DELHI, Dec 9 – The high state of alarm in Assam is likely to continue for some time, with Chief Minister, Tarun Gogoi today urging Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh not to withdraw the additional Central Para-military forces deployed in the State in the aftermath of the series of violent incidents. The Chief Minister called on the Prime Minister to brief about the internal security situation in the State here this evening.

Gogoi also used the meeting to formally present him a proposal to set up a National Security Guard (NSG) hub in Guwahati.

According to official sources, the Chief Minister briefed Dr Singh in details about the measures taken by the State Government to beef up security in Assam after the incident of bomb blasts.

The most significant aspect was a plea to the Prime Minister to ensure the presence of the additional Central forces in the State. The Chief Minister requested the Prime Mnister not to withdraw the 14 companies of Central Para Military Forces (CPMF) from the State.

The Prime Minister assured to look into the request. Gogoi, who is meeting Union Home Minister, P Chidambaram here tomorrow, is expected to make a similar request to him as well.

The Chief Minister also conveyed that he is planning a massive overhaul of the State police force. The plan also includes arming the Police with modern gadgets and weapons.

Acting on his earlier announcement, the Chief Minister submitted a formal proposal to the Prime Minister to sanction setting up of a NSG hub in the North-East.

The State Government’s proposal submitted today expressed the apprehension of a Mumbai-like attack in the North-East. It was pointed out that the North-eastern region (NER) is surrounded by foreign countries, where groups inimical to India are operating.

The region shares 98 per cent of its borders with foreign countries and is connected with mainland India by a 22 km stretch. The State Government argued that the groups inimical to India have bases in the neighbouring countries, pointing to presence of ISI of Pakistan and DGFI without naming them.

The proposal also said that the rebel groups of the region have also bases in the neighbouring countries and that the possibility of the militant outfits mounting a Mumbai-like operations could not be discounted.

The State Government also analysed the growing belligerence of the militant outfits in the past few months, expressing the apprehension that they may step up their activities during the winter months.

Under the circumstances, the presence of a specialised force like the NSG is necessary to thwart such attacks.

The Prime Minister had soon after the Mumbai terror incident had announced setting up four NSG hubs in different parts of the country and giving additional facilities to the force besides increasing its size.

The creation of additional hubs in major cities and a separate NSG air wing will help in quick deployment of the commandos at times of emergency, feels the Home Ministry.

As a short-term measure to strengthen the NSG, the Union Government is mulling over drawing commandos from the three armed forces. With large number vacancies, the NSG is also planning recruitment drive.

Meanwhile, sources said the Prime Minister accepted the Chief Minister’s proposal and assured to look into them sympathetically.

The Prime Minister also enquired about the progress of the development projects particularly the ongoing ones, sources said.

Influx in State alarming: AASU Correspondent Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Dec 9 – The All Assam Students’ Union (AASU) today stated that the problem of infiltration of the illegal migrants in the State has taken alarming shape, which is threatening the identity of the indigenous people in an unprecedented manner. The students’ body urged the people of Assam to take united stand against the unabated infiltration.

In a press release issued to media today, the AASU further informed that ‘Shahid Diwas’ would be observed tomorrow across the State.

AASU also condemned the injury caused to the activists of AAKRASU (B) during police lathicharge on Sunday.

State’s human rights scene dismal City reporter Assam tribune
GUWAHATI, Dec 9 – There is nothing to rejoice for Assam on the occasion of International Human Rights’ Day on December 10, with blatant violation of human rights on an upward curve, a trend attributed to the failure of the peace process between the Government and several insurgent groups. The Asian Centre for Human Rights’ India Human Rights Report 2008 released today at Guwahati reiterated the fact that the rights of the people of the State are being widely violated both by the State and non-State actors. The report underlines that human rights violations by the State, combined with the failure of State institutions to address these violations, are fuelling internal conflict.

Releasing the ACHR report today, Suhas Chakma, Director of Asian Centre for Human Rights said that the armed opposition groups (AOG)

across India have been responsible for gross violations of international humanitarian law including killing, abduction and mutilation.

“Among the armed opposition groups in the country, the armed groups in Assam were the worst violators of international humanitarian laws including targeted killings of at least 49 Bihari labourers and killings of many political leaders like Purnendu Langthasa and Nilendu Langthasa in the North Cachar Hills” he said.

“Be it the human rights violation by the security forces by means of custodial deaths, disappearance, extrajudicial executions, arbitrary arrests, illegal detention and torture of the violation of the International Humanitarian Law by the active armed opposition groups including ULFA, KLNKF, Black Widow among others are blatantly violating the rights of the common people in the State,” he added.

According to the report, presently 21 States (13 Naxalite affected, 7 North Eastern States and Jammu Kashmir) out of 28 States are afflicted by conflict and human rights violations by the State agencies are further fuelling the conflicts.

Despite the army and the para-military forces being responsible for gross human rights violations in conflict situations, there are no official crime statistics involving the Army in tackling insurgency as the National Crime Records Bureau of the Ministry of Home Affairs does for the police.

In mainland India, the Naxalites were responsible for widespread killings. Political activists were killed by the Naxalites in Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Orissa and West Bengal.

Citing official cover up ACHR report stated that the government has not brought any of the reports of the National Commissions for Scheduled Tribes and Scheduled Castes before the parliament since 2002. The Naxalite affected areas are mainly inhabited by the Adivasis and Dalits. Parliamentarians are being kept in the dark by the bureaucracy.

Among the States, Uttar Pradesh has the worst human rights record with 66% of the fake encounter killings (201 complaints out of the 301 complaints), 241 cases of death in judicial custody and maximum number of custodial rape (2) in 2006-2007. Maharashtra has the worst record of deaths in police custody with almost two custodial deaths in each month.

“The North-eastern States, already facing a conflict situation and a big number of insurgent organizations operating here, can experience an event worse situation, if the steps are not taken on time to protect human rights,” he added giving some recommendations in order to address the current systemic failures, that includes a revision of crime statistics collection including all branches of the security forces, compilation of statistics by NHRC in conformity with international human rights practices, increased support to the Judiciary and Quasi Judicial

Institutions, so that people and groups do not look for alternative justice, which is harmful to the society.

Koch Rajbongshi rally turns violent, police resort to lathi-charge By our Staff Reporter sentinel
GUWAHATI, Dec 8: Pressing forth their demand for a separate Kamatapur State and ST status to the Koch Rajbongshi community, as many as 2,000 activists of the AKRSU(B), the Chilarai Sena and the Koch Rajbongshi Mahila Committee today took out a protest rally in the city from Latasil to Raj Bhavan. The rally, however, turned violent as the activists broke a police barricade at the Raj Bhavan gates, forcing the police to resort to lathi-charge and blank firing.
AKRSU(B) president Biswajit Rai, vice-president Gautam Saharia, general secretary Pradip Rai and president of Bangaigaon district committee Shibanan Barman were among the 38 Koch Rajbongshi activists who were injured. While 18 activists were admitted to the GMC and MMC hospitals, the rest of the injured were allowed to go after they received basic treatment. The condition of two AKRSU(B) activists — Nirala Dutta of Dhemaji and Mamoni Rai of Kokrajhar –– who are admitted in MMC hospital is said to be serious.
Terming the police action as pre-planned, AKRSU(B) president Biswajit Rai said that the police attacked them from all sides, leaving them with no route to escape. Adding that there were no lady constables in the assault on the women protestors, Basumatory said they will approach the Human Rights Commission for this gross violation of human rights. He also threatened of taking up arms for the greater interest of the community and the nation.
Meanwhile, All Kamatapur Students’ Organization president Dr Pranab Jyoti Rajbongshi and general secretary Uttam Rai have strongly condemned today’s incident. BJYM president Dilip Saikia also voiced his protest. Condemning the incident, he said, “Today’s incident proves that the government does not pay any attention to democratic forms of protests.”

NDFB 4th battalion ‘commander’ replaced From our Correspondent Sentinel
KOKRAJHAR, Dec 8: The commanding officer of the 4th Battalion of the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) has been replaced due to the alleged dereliction with the outfit since long.
In a press release issued by the self-styled deputy army chief of the Boroland Army of NDFB B Sudem said a general council meeting of the NDFB was held at its designated camp in Udalguri recently.
The meeting expressed deep concern over the dereliction of G Rifikhang, the commanding officer of the 4th Battalion, from his responsible duty, he said adding that they have already examined over his absence for inconsiderable period even being the commander of the outfit. He also said considering his utter negligence on his duty, the general meeting has served a showcause notice to G Rifikhang and kept him under suspension. B Sudem also said the meeting has empowered him to take a necessary step to replace the commander of the 4th Battalion. As per the decision of the meeting, caption G Songsar has been appointed as the new commander of the 4th Battalion of NDFB, Sudem said adding that the new commander caption G Songsar has been asked to carry on his duty with sincerity and responsibility of the 4th Battalion from December 5 last.

Belgian Model (Cultural integration vs territorial integration)
By: Fr. M.C. George Kangla
Belgium is a small country of about 11 million people. About 55% of the population is Flemish or Dutch; about 45% are French and a very small number are German. The French used to dominate the government and the economy till about the middle of the last century. Over time the Flemish asserted themselves and today there is a better sharing of power and wealth in the country. This was achieved through a long but democratic and peaceful struggle by the Flemish. It involved a lot of negotiations and compromises. But what they have achieved is not negligible. It is an interesting option for peoples everywhere.
This small country of 11 million people have FOUR governments! There is the Flemish speaking state known as Flanders. It has its own state government. All its documents and other inscriptions (such as the names of streets) are written in Flemish. Wallonia is the French speaking state and it has its own government. Everything in this state uses French. The national capital region has the two peoples living intermingled in such a close and intensive manner that it was not possible to separate them geographically. Hence, Brussels is a state by itself. It is bi-lingual. Even the name of every street and square is written in both languages. Over these three state governments there is the central government that controls defence, foreign policy, etc.
The next part is what makes the system unique and extremely interesting.
The government of Wallonia (the French speaking state) has a ministry of culture. The minister of culture is responsible for meeting all the cultural needs of all French speaking people all over Belgium – not only those in Wallonia, but also of those in Flanders and in Brussels.
The government of Flanders (the Flemish speaking state) has a ministry of culture. The minister of culture is responsible for meeting all the cultural needs of all Flemish speaking people in the whole of Belgium – in Flanders, in Wallonia and in Brussels.
This seems to be perhaps the only possible solution to the Naga problem. Territorial reorganisation in the circumstances of our region – particularly in the context of Manipur – is practically impossible. Emotional integration is certainly possible. Cultural integration is possible. Geographic integration and political integration may remain dreams.
The Belgian model is applicable not only to the Naga reality but to the situation of multi-cultural India all over this vast nation. There is a central school in Darjeeling that follow the CBSE syllabus, but has special provisions for preservation and fostering of Tibetan culture among the children of refugees from Tibet. These children receive the normal education that every Indian child receives and that enables them to compete for employment anywhere in India, but have also the extra knowledge and experience of their own Tibetan culture.
What prevents us from having a minister of culture in the government of Punjab, for example? This minister would see to the cultural needs of Punjabis all over the country and, in an ideal, globalised world, perhaps even all over the globe! Punjab’s minister of culture would, for example, set up Punjabi cultural centres in all cities that have a sizeable Punjabi population. Such cultural centres would have libraries, theatres, and whatever other infrastructure and personnel are needed to meet the cultural needs of the Punjabis of the area. Why is it impossible to envisage a Punjabi school in Bangalore, for instance, built and run by the Punjab government or private Punjabis and affiliated to the Board of Secondary Education of Punjab? Punjabi children in such a school would grow up rooted in their own culture. Certainly the Punjabi parents in Bangalore would be realistic and insist on their children being taught also English, Kannada and all other subjects that would enable them to be competitive in the job market.
After all, this is what is already taking place through India’s policy for educational institutions of the minorities. Catholic schools may be affiliated to the State Board or to the CBSE or ICSC or whatever. Their students receive quality education that covers all the subjects necessary to compete anywhere in India. But, they also provide education in their Catholic doctrine to the Catholic children studying in the institution. Their culture is maintained and fostered. The Church also establishes a variety of institutions – publications centres, meditation centres, prayer houses, seminaries, etc. The minister of cultures could be similarly engaged all over the globe!
Emotional and cultural integration is possible without political and geographic or territorial integration. This might be the way forward for the North East as well as for the whole of India.


Frans on 12.10.08 @ 05:34 AM CST [link]


Friday, December 5th

A. Z. Jami PRESS RELEASE 5TH DEC.08


PRESS RELEASE 5TH DEC.08 By A. Z. Jami

INDIA CANNOT HOLD ON THE NAGAS AND THEIR LAND:
Whether ones like it or not, the truth remains. I would, therefore, like to say that India is not a nation in the strictest term of the word. India is a British make India. No one can refute this truth. As the History speaks louder, there were more than six hundred princely
states in the Indian sub-continent ruled by the Rajas, Maharajas, Nawabs, Sultans and petty so called emperors before the advent of the British. There were constant fightings and rivalries for hegemony and territorial expansions among themselves, which enabled the Britishers to easily conquer them one by one and established the British-India
Empire.
As the History goes, the Indian Empire under Maurya Dynasty (Chandra Gupta Maurya, Ashoka, etc) did not cover the southernmost part of India and the present Northern India in the 4th and 3rd century B.C. Again, the Indian Empire under the Gupta Dynasty (Chandra Gupta 1 & 11, etc) in the 4th and 5th century A.D. did not cover the Southern
part, Northeast and Jammu and Kashmir of the subcontinent. The Indian Empire under Harsha Vardhana in the 7th Century, A.D., did not cover many of the princely states, including Jammu and Kashmir, Northeast and Southern India. The Indian empire under Akbar, the Great and his successors did not embrace the present Northeast India.
Only under the British Indian Empire, the present Northeast India came under the British administration including some parts of Nagalim. From the above cited Historical facts, it is understood that the Nagas also remained almost in perpetual Independence from time immemorial. Therefore, the British Govt., had had practically no right or
authority to hand over the Nagas and their land to the Indians in 1947. Likewise, the Indian Govt., has no moral, legal and political right to hold on the Nagas and their land against their wishes.
Now, coming to the Nagas in general, I would like to say that the "Naga Freedom Movement" started as an invincible force. In the beginning, there were no highly educated men, no strong economy and good weapons to fight against the mighty aggressor. But, the Nagas fought with iron determination and courage in the past, which baffled the mighty Indian Army, compelling the Indian Govt, to have a ceasefire with the Nagas starting from Sept. 1964, for the first time. But regrettably, the Nagas freedom movement had been degenerated into fratricidal wars and after the signing of the infamous Shillong Accord
(1975), fightings and killings between the two factions of NSCN and the two groups of NNC existed. Killings are almost a daily occurrence to the delights of the common enemies. What a pity! Sometimes, the death bodies of each group's victims were and are hidden, which are against Christian ethics and violations of human dignities. All these dirty affairs should be stopped forth with and joint hands together to fight against the common enemy either militarily or politically, which is necessary. Otherwise, Nagas are to expect divine punishments in the form of natural calamities like earthquakes, cyclones, epidemics, famines or wars. Because, we have already come across many areas in the world where there were communal disharmonies, infightings between the different groups of peoples of the same area, like Gujarat, Orissa, etc, in India, Kashmir, especially Pakistan occupied Kashmir, Turkey, Iraq, Afghanistan and in many Africa countries. It is not a mere speculation, but a high degree of certainty, if the Nagas do not stop hatred and ill feelings against each other.
If we take the Indian freedom movement of the past as a model, we see the Indian National Congress (INC) was founded by A.O.Hume in Bombay in 1885. All Indian Muslim League was formed in Dhaka (presently Bangladesh) in 1906. CPI (M) was founded in 1920. Indian Party was founded in 1923. Akali Dal was founded in 1925; Congress Socialist Party founded in 1934. National Conference was also founded in 1934. Lastly, Forward Block was founded by S.C.Bose in 1939, just at the start of the Second World War. But we find no fightings or killing among themselves, except between Hindus and Muslims during the time of the 'Partition'. As cited above, there were many political parties during the Indian freedom movement, but they all acknowledged the leadership of the Indian National Congress and the political dialogue
with the British Govt, was conducted under its leadership. Likewise, today, the NSCN (IM) leadership is conducting the political negotiations with the Govt. of India in the name and on behalf of the Nagas. So, let us rally round the current peace process.
The Hon'ble General Secretary of NSCN Th. Muivah, the Chief negotiator for the Nagas has gone to the extent possible to clinch an honorable political settlement with India. But, still the GOI is seemed undecided by taking advantage of the divisions among the Nagas.
Some Indian authorities and intelligentsia are sowing seeds of discord among the Naga National workers in one way or the other. But, every responsible Nagas should guard against such hypocrisies. In the past, God had commissioned some of His Naga servants to go to Delhi to tell the Indian leadership to 'let the Naga go'; otherwise God would
dispense judgment against them for holding on the Nagas unrightfully. This was to be done seven times. So His Naga servants had already performed their missions starting from the time of Mrs. Indira Gandhi, the former Prime Minister of India. As God has spoken, so it would be fulfilled. Indian had been forcing the judgment of God in various
forms starting from the time of Indira Gandhi till today. There are troubles and disturbances everywhere in India. India cannot overcome all these troubles unless it 'let the Naga go'.
India has become a land of political insurgencies and militancies, why because it is not a nation as I have mentioned. It is a British make. Therefore, every Nation or community in India wants to regain their lost freedom and maintain their distinct identities. In most
cases, political maps of the world are changed through major wars and serious political upheavals in a particular region or continent. Therefore, let us hopefully watch and see. It is my firm conviction that one day or the other, Nagas and their land would be emancipated by the Almighty in one way or the other. As for me, I have spent my entire life span for the cause of the Nagas. Therefore, whether in active service or out of service or dead or alive, I am a Naga freedom fighter. From my personal experience, I can say that Naga could have no trucks or associations with Indians. The NNC in the past had categorically declared, "We are hated by one for our beef and by other for our pork". And, this is exactly so, even today. About fifteen crores of Muslims in India survive anyhow among more than eight crores of Hindus, then how can a few million Naga Christain survive among such huge multitudes, who are socially and culturally quite opposite to us. Look, how few Christians in Indian mainland are persecuted by the majorities. The above statements are purely my personal views and assessments and not necessarily the views and opinions of the organization in which I am a member.

Issued by: A.Z. Jami Member,
Steering Committee, NSCN.

Frans on 12.05.08 @ 02:10 PM CST [link]


Wednesday, December 3rd

Garos of Nagaland quetch discrimination morungexpress



Garos of Nagaland quetch discrimination morungexpress

Dimapur, December 1 (MExN): Enraged by what it terms as “violation of fundamental rights as enshrined in the Constitution of India”, the Garo Students Union of Nagaland has submitted a complaint to Recruiting Director, 3 Core Rangapahar, Dimapur alleging discrimination of candidates belonging to the Garo Community at the Recruitment Rally held at Indira Gandhi Stadium, Kohima on November 24, 2008.
The complaint submitted by president, Biplap K. Sangma relates how a number of youths belonging to the Garo Community of Dimapur had come to the recruitment as per advertisement published with the requisite indigenous criteria since they were inhabitants of Dimapur District. However, on reaching the venue, the aspirants found to their dismay that they would not be allowed to participate in the rally on the reason that they did not belong to the State of Nagaland and that were advised to go to Meghalaya.
As such, the students’ union stated that this denial of opportunity to eligible candidates who fulfilled the requisite preliminary criteria is discriminatory and unconstitutional. “The Garos are recognized Indigenous Inhabitants of Nagaland and their status as such has never been questioned at any time,” stated the complaint letter adding that their existence in the State of Nagaland has been given due recognition even in the official Gazette of 1970. “As such, the State Government has empowered the Office of the Deputy Commissioner to issue Indigenous Certificates to members of the Garo Community who are found to be Indigenous Inhabitants of the State. The State Government has also made provisions for the Indigenous Garos as seen in the Notification issued by the Home Department Vide Order No. APPT-I8/6/67 Dt. Kohima 6/7/73.”
In view of such “arbitrary and irrational denial of opportunity to the said candidates from Dimapur District is founded on no reasonable basis and amounts the violation of Fundamental rights as enshrined in the Constitution of India”, the union expresses sincere hopes that such incidents will be avoided in future. The Union also urged Recruiting Director, Colonel Rakesh Nair to ensure that the personnel in charge of recruitments are better informed as to the rights and status of the genuine Indigenous Inhabitants of Nagaland. It also cautions that in the event of continued discrimination on the community, the Garos of Nagaland would be constrained to air their constitutional grievances before the High Court.

Hornbill Festival: Marks the rising Nagas Chizokho Vero Morung Express
Naga men and women, in ceremonial dress, look on as they wait to perform during the first day of the annual celebration of Hornbill Festival at Kisama on Monday, December 1. (Caisii Mao) Kisama | December 1 :
The much-anticipated week-long annual Hornbill Festival of Nagaland 2008 got off to a colorful start here this morning at the Naga Heritage village—showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the Nagas in presence of dignitaries and tourists from different parts of the world. “As Nagaland marches towards an era of peace and development, Hornbill festival symbolizes the emerging Nagaland,” said Governor K. Sankararanarayanan, inaugurating the festival.
“Visitors and tourists visiting Nagaland will realize that Nagaland is peaceful and it is vibrant. The colours of Nagaland, its youthfulness and hospitality will touch one and all. Nagaland is modern but our traditions and cultural heritage is intact,” Governor said adding that the Hornbill Festival is an opportunity where the Naga people showcase the best of its culture.

Saying that peace has been the most cherished goal for the state for all these years, he said “Today it is more than a goal. It is a right. A basic fundamental right for all the citizens of the state we have to stop killing of brothers by brothers.” He said peace is a must in order to have growth and development. “Our youth have got dreams; they need to get a chance to realize them. We have to ensure that we live in harmony with one another, have unity cutting across tribes and communities and rise above narrow sectarian interests to take a view that is beneficial for the society. The cause for a better future for our youth is reason enough for all leaders to come together and join hands to foster the spirit of unity and brotherhood. It will lead to better cohesion and harmony in society leading to peace, thereby creating an environment for rapid growth and economic development”.
“Nagaland is truly the land of festivals. Almost every month, we have a distinct colourful festival in some part of our beautiful state,’ the Governor said while adding that the Hornbill festival truly represented the fusion of tradition and modernity, bringing together all tribes and communities together in the celebration of Nagaland. “The hornbill is a distinct part of our traditional folklores, customs and dresses, specially the headgear. It also represents the inherent unity and oneness of all Naga tribes,” he said.
The governor also said the state has a great potential in agriculture, horticulture, tourism and IT sector, and the youth are amongst the best in the hospitality and service sectors. Stressing on the need to take the plans of infrastructure development and that roads, water, electricity and connectivity formed as vital for economic growth, the Governor urged the people to strengthen the hands of the state government and march the path of growth. “I am confident that together we will overcome all obstacles and realize the vision of a vibrant and economically developed Nagaland that the founding fathers of the state had dreamed of.”
The festival has been organized with a view to showcasing all tribal festival of the state in one place, for the convenience of tourists, guests and everyone else, said Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio. He said, in order to let sustainable tourism to take place, “we need continuing peace and tranquility.” In the atmosphere of fear and violence, no worthwhile development or progress can take place anywhere, Rio reminded and challenged the people to make concerted efforts to maintain and promote peaceful atmosphere, which “we have cultivated and nurtured over the years.”
“It also goes to the credit of different Naga nationalistic groups that they have never engaged in senseless destruction of life and properties. They have never harmed tourists and any of our guests, or individual in any activity, that may have detrimental effect of the image of the state,” Rio said. While celebrating Hornbill Festival this year, he said, ‘our hearts go out to the people of Maharashtra, whose capital, Mumbai has just faced the most senseless and barbaric attack from terrorists’. He challenged the people to unite and strengthen “our resolve to collectively and individually fight this menace of terrorism.”
Rio said the Government of India has now recognized the Hornbill Festival as a national event. He maintained that the reputation of the festival has also spread far and wide. The festival is a joint venture of the state government and all the Naga tribes, he said.
Rio also stated that the government was also exploring the possibility of forming a consortium for organizing the Hornbill Festival, that will comprise corporate bodies, event managers, cultural experts etc, who would be able to professionally manage the whole show. “This will be in total consonance with the present government’s policy of privatization and communitisation.”
The Chief Minister also stressed on the need to make the venue operational throughout the year and later suggested that various tribal festivals and other events be organized in the venue so that there is always some activity or other going on at the site. Stating that the state government has been trying to enlist people’s participation and initiative in the tourism sector, Rio said the government has taken up communitisation and privatization of tourism as a policy in a big way.
“People should come forward as stakeholders and managers for maintaining and running of the government’s properties in tourism and other sectors,” said Rio. Chairing the inaugural function, Parliamentary Secretary for Tourism, Art & Culture and Law & Justice Yitachu said that an occasion like Hornbill Festival provides a time to make peace, maintaining that peace is pre-requisite for advancement of mankind. Traditional blessing was led by Chato Paphino, President, Southern Angami GB Association. This year’s edition of the Hornbill festival registered the highest number of international tourist. The festival will go on till December 7.

Stand off between NSCN (IM) cadres & AR ends at Seithekema (Page News Service)
DIMAPUR, DECEMBER 1: The stand off between the armed cadres of NSCN (IM) and the Assam Rifles came to an end Monday evening after several hours of discussion with the cadres.
The armed cadres had stationed at Seithekema, near Patkai Christian College for last three days creating tension in the area. Even after the intervention of NGOs and the Forum for Naga Reconciliation yesterday, the NSCN (IM) cadres did not vacate the populated area.
Today, the Assam Rifles, which had been monitoring the situation had sent in another column of the forces, besides the district police and IRB also reached the area, following reports of the presence of the armed cadres there. Many public leaders and NGOs also tried to intervene and make the cadres understand the gravity of the situation, but they did not relent. At the end, the police forces and the Assam Rifles went inside where the cadres were holed up and asked them to vacate. It was only around 8 p.m. the armed cadres vacated the area.
Assam Rifles sources claimed that they had forced the armed cadres to vacate the area at around 8.30 p.m. after they had send one more column of the AR jawans. Sources said that the presence of armed cadres in the civilian populated areas was a total violation of ceasefire ground rules, therefore, the Assam Rifles had to intervene and force them out.
Police sources said that district administration, police and NGOs had a long talk with the cadres, after which they left the area.
NSF President, Imchatoba Imchen, which expressing displeasure over the stand off between the security forces and the Naga faction, said that at this juncture when students are appearing exams in Patkai Christian College, such situation has created havoc amongst the students and put psychological pressure on them.
He said if this continues, NSF would not remain a silent spectator and would not tolerate them. He said both parties should restrain in the interest of the students and villagers.

NSCN(K) ABDUCT GULLIBLE NAGA YOUTH FOR RECRUITMENT Nagaland Page
A dastardly act of NSCN(K) to abduct innocent villagers with the ulterior motive to recruit them forcibly has incurred the wrath of the common people. This shows that militancy is slowly degenerating into mindless terrorism. The abducted youth and their parents are undergoing psychological trauma. In addition, for the first time, all civil society groups are unanimous in condemning an act by this militant outfit. The support base, if any, of these militant groups is fast eroding as they refuse to mend their ways.
NSCN(K) has abducted these young men to recruit them as soldiers to serve their army. To save themselves from outright humiliation in the state, they may claim that these abductions are due to some other reasons, nevertheless, this unwarranted act has shocked the people of the state and all sections of the society certainly condemn such acts of terrorism.
Forcible recruitment and abduction of the youth by NSCN(K) will now instill fear and a sense of insecurity all over the state. Parents and teachers will have to take extra precautions while escorting the children to and back from school. Abductions in Purr Village in Phek District have certainly sent shock waves across the whole state.
It's time for the guardians, people, teachers and the government to get together. The leaders of the NSCN(K) should also be there to respond to the voice of the people and not to abduct them, if they have the remotest of sincerity to contribute to solve the Naga issue.
The kidnapping by the militant group indicates that they are getting desperate. It clearly means the NSCN(K) are not getting mature people to join their ranks, as every responsible citizen of Nagaland is seeing that this outfit is now void of any ideology, ethics or morals, and can go to any deplorable extents to disrupt harmony and normalcy, wielding gun-power and muscle-power to threaten our God-fearing and peace-loving Naga citizens. Incessant pressure through concerted operations by the Army and the Assam Rifles, coupled with the peace initiatives by the Government, has resulted in ceasefire in Nagaland, but such irresponsible and anti-society acts of the militant outfits will upset the peaceful environs in our beautiful state of Nagaland.
Lt Col Nirupam Bhargava, PRO Defence

5 killed, 34 hurt in Assam train blast Times of India
DIPHU (ASSAM): Five persons were on Tuesday killed and 34 injured as militants exploded a bomb in a train and followed it up with gunning down
of a Hindi-speaking couple in the central Assam district of Karbi Anglong.

Suspected cadres of the banned Karbi Longri NC Hills Liberation Front (KLNLF) exploded a timed device inside a general compartment of the Tinsukia-Lumding Passenger train as it approached Diphu station around 8 am killing two passengers, including a child, and injuring 35 others, officials said.

The two passengers who died on the spot were identified as Kamal Singh Teron (26) and Raj Debnath (7).

A woman passenger, Namita Debnath (25), succumbed to her injuries in Diphu Civil Hospital, where the injured were admitted. Two others, whose condition was stated to be serious, were shifted to the Army Hospital at Dimapur in neighbouring Nagaland, they said.

Militants later shot dead Hindi-speaking couple Raju Sahu and his wife and injured their child at Dalamara. The militants fled after the incident causing panic in the remote village of the hill district, sources said.

KLNLF ultras, enforcing an 'indefinite economic blockade' had on earlier occasion’s targeted Hindi-speaking people of the district. This is the second major attack in Assam after the October 30 serial blasts, which left 87 people dead.

'Pakistan will have to pay a heavy price' Rediff news

M J Akbar M J Akbar is one of India's best-known journalists and commentators, someone with a deep insight into the Indian people and their mindset. In this first-person, as-told-to piece, Akbar discusses the Mumbai attacks and their relevance for India.
Many people forget that India is a tough nation. Toothless leaders have turned India into a soft nation. People forget that India has fought back Muslim terrorism in Kashmir; Sikh terrorism in Punjab, Christian terrorism in Nagaland and Hindu terrorism in Assam, and amongst the Naxalites
We have had everything thrown at the Indian nation State. Still, we have stood up. The people of India have shown the courage and ability to believe in their nation and to fight back. But the completely impotent leadership of five years have turned a tough country into a soft State.
I am very sad. I keep feeling that if they protect India as they protect their leaders -- whether it is Prime Minister Manmohan Singh or Congress President Sonia Gandhi -- I think I would be safe. Today, India's leaders are safe and India is in panic.
On what India's response should be: India's proper reaction would be possible if we understand the extent of the disease.
If the disease is cancer, you can't apply band aid. After making a complete mess of security issues for five years by asking Shivraj Patil to go finally we may have a home minister who doesn't comb his hair and change his clothes. But we want something more than that. If it is cancer, we need chemotherapy, a much more serious exercise. It needs a legislative and executive framework. It needs political mobilisation. People are numbed.
The Indian people have no leadership. You have a prime minister. Did you see him when he addressed the nation? Nobody knew if he was addressing the nation or having a cup of tea?
He looked serious, but he didn't talk to us about our anger and about our anguish. I think this administration is tone deaf to the anguish of the people. They just cannot understand what the people are going through. They just don't understand our pain or our anger. The most important thing is that, perhaps, we have politicised not only the instruments of the State like the police but we have also politicised the understanding of the nature of the problem.
I think the very first thing to do is to ensure security so that it prevents the next attack. If any attack takes place under someones job should go. Don't come to me with alibis.
On the terrorists getting local support: I am an Indian Muslim and I am very proud of both, being an Indian and a Muslim. I do not see any contradictions. This is my land and I have nowhere else to go.
But can I say because I am an Indian Muslim that no Indian Muslim is involved? Can you, because you are a Hindu, say that no Hindu is involved? We have to behave like Indians first. Not as a Muslim or as a Hindu first. Because we need Hindu votes and Muslim votes and because this government thinks that it needs Muslim votes so it has been in complete denial.
Do you think that these people came across from Pakistan and had no support in Mumbai?
It is not possible. It was a huge operation. Ten people hit nine places and you killed nine of them. You want to say that they went from place to place? Who knows some of them must have slipped away to create new sleeper cells to hit us six months later.
They are hiding things. I would like to believe that there was an underworld connection. Because, Karachi and Mumbai are also linked by drug smuggling. The culture of criminals is aggression. It comes naturally to them. It is not easy for you and I to become aggressive, however angry we are. It does not come naturally to us. These are people who are trained psychologically in aggression. They have no respect for the State. They have no love for the country. And they have no respect for authority.
Why? Because the only face of authority is the corrupt policeman. The criminal gives money in the morning and money in the evening. Why should he have respect for somebody he gives bribes to? For the guy from the underworld his understanding of the Indian State and authority is corruption. He has no patriotism to stop him. Why would he not join hands with the terrorists? In any case, he belongs to another world. We have not even begun to address and discuss this.
On the Pakistan factor I am tired of giving Pakistan a long rope on some excuse or the other. Everybody is saying this will happen if we do this, that will happen if we do this. Our relations with Pakistan will go, then, let them go. What has our relations with Pakistan brought us except violence and terror? Why should we be in charge of saving Pakistan? For what? Every time they turn around and they say they want evidence. Now, finally we have evidence.
I have been an editor for 35 years from the age of 23. From that time on, since the days of General Zia-ul Haq, I have been hearing 'Pakistan is asking for evidence'. We asked for withdrawal of their support to the movement for Khalistan, they said, 'Oh, we don't know anything about it.' On Kashmir, they kept repeating where is the evidence. Benazir Bhutto came, she asked for evidence. Nawaz Sharif came, he asked for evidence. I think Pervez Musharraf asked for less evidence. Now again, they are asking for evidence.
There is a terrorist in Mumbai, captured and arrested. How much more evidence do you want? If what he is saying is not evidence, then how can you get more evidence?
This government is in its 11th hour. Now they will bluff the people to protect their votes. There is no time left for them. The agony of departure will be hard from this government.
On the reaction in the West
The US and Britain have a vested interest in telling India to look within. Why? When Americans die then they can send their air force 7,000 miles and bomb every country to smithereens. But when Indians die, they tell us no, no, you must be patient. You must act like a swami and a yogi. Why? Is an American life more precious than an Indian life? Why should we keep listening to them? But we have a government that keeps listening to them all the time. We don't get tough.
The last time we got tough was after the attack on Parliament. We took some tough actions under Operation Parakram and then there was a certain lull. Three years ago, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh was able to tell President George W Bush that there are no terrorists amongst Indian Muslims. That means that lull continued.
Pakistan must be made to realise that it will have to pay a heavy price. Not necessarily through war, but a heavy price will have to be paid in loss in trade, in cancellation of orders and other engagements. They should pay a heavy price in terms of people to people relations. I am not saying you can freeze a relationship to death, but the message must go out that if there is a crime there will be a penalty. You just can't get away with it.
Let the Pakistan government cooperate with us. But look at how the Pakistan government has buckled down and we are sitting here whimpering.
They want to send some lowly officers to India. For what? Even Pakistan is treating the Manmohan Singh and Sonia Gandhi government with total contempt. They know how weak it is.
Delink Hindu-Muslim relations and Pakistan Look, you must not confuse the Pakistan issue with the Indian Muslims issue. Their so-called alienation or their economic deprivation is not linked to the issue of Pakistan.
Indian Muslims have nothing to do with Pakistan. They have absolutely no sympathy for Pakistan. They know that Pakistan was the biggest mistake committed in the history of Indian Muslims. They know it. You can ask anyone in Baroda, Bihar or Mumbai. They know how they are suffering the backlash of all the consequences of cross-border terrorism.
Today, they fear retribution from the government, they fear retribution from popular disenchantment and anger. They feel helpless. They feel afraid.
We must understand finally that it is not so much the 'local people', it is the local underworld that is involved in anti-India activities. In 1993, who were involved in terrorism? The underworld. Why have you not done anything about it? The State turns a blind eye to the police and corruption. I don't know how many readers smoke hashish and other stuff, but I am accusing them of cross-border terrorism. Drugs come to India from Afghanistan via Karachi.
What we can do as individuals If whoever is responsible for protecting the nation fails, then he or she should not be allowed to continue in power. That is the toughest and sharpest message we can give. You can tell that you may be a soft State, but we are a hard people and we are hard voters.
We are not going to forgive you for your lies and deception and for your waffling. How many blasts do we need to understand that? When Jaipur, Ahmedabad, Mumbai and Delhi happened no one who was genuinely guilty was caught.
We have to understand now that corruption has eaten away vitals of this nation. It is the biggest danger to the security of India. It is not just the case of some spectrum being sold to someone by some minister in. Everyone who is corrupt get out!
It Is a failure all around. We have to be extremely practical and pragmatic. There is great deal to be depressed about as an Indian. Frankly speaking, I feel very angry and upset. I am never upset by the behaviour of our enemies. I am only upset by the betrayal of those I trust.
M J Akbar, editor-in-chief, Covert magazine, spoke to Sheela Bhatt
Bullets, bombs wound Karbi hills Two migrants gunned down
- The language bar: silent forever? OUR BUREAU The Telegraph




The bodies of Ruma Sonar (top) and her cousin Ram Kumar Sonar in Dolamora on Tuesday. Telegraph pictures
Nagaon/Guwahati, Dec. 2: A Karbi militant gunned down a Hindi-speaking tempo driver and his cousin at Dolamora this morning, hours after a bomb exploded on a train in Diphu and two more were recovered from a Congress office and bus shed at Dokmoka. The string of events coincided with the Karbi Longri North Cachar Hills Liberation Front (KLNLF) clamping an “economic blockade” on the district from today.
A militant of the outfit, armed with an AK-47, walked to a cluster of houses near Dolamora around 10.15am and took aim. Ram Kumar Sonar, 27, who was sitting on the verandah, got hit and died instantly.
The militant then trained his gun on 14-year-old Ruma Sonar, the slain youth’s cousin, and sprayed bullets on her, before fleeing.A tempo driver at Bokakhat in Golaghat, Ram had come down to Dolamora only that morning for a visit.
Ruma’s father, Dilip, said a young girl had noticed an “unknown” man walking down to their village and warned them.
“I alerted everyone to hide. But it was too late. The unknown person carrying a rifle opened fire,” said Dilip, who has been living the village for the past few years. Police later said they found several spent cartridges of AK-47 rifle from the site of the incident.
Today’s attack comes exactly a month after militants gunned down three Hindi-speaking persons in Sukanjuri, on the district’s border with Nagaon, on the eve of Chhath.
It was later found that the three had refused to pay extortion sums to the KLNLF.
In February, Hindi-speaking people in Karbi Anglong had been advised by the administration to shift to the safety of relief camps or consider moving out of the district temporarily to escape an ethnic pogrom.
The government’s suggestion came after two Hindi speaking people were killed by suspected KLNLF militants on February 24 this year. An ethnic hate campaign claimed 34 lives in the hill district last year. But unlike earlier attacks, today’s killings came co-ordinated with blast plans While one bomb exploded on a train around 8am, two more were recovered from the Dokmoka Congress office and a bus passengers’ shed under Hauraghat police station.
The police said both the bombs were planted by suspected Karbi militants. A breakaway faction of the United People’s Democratic Solidarity (UPDS), the KLNLF was floated by Harsing Timung after the mother outfit announced a ceasefire in 2001. The Karbi attacks came on a day when the All Assam Students’ Union demanded the resignation of chief minister Tarun Gogoi for the October 30 serial blasts in the state. AASU general secretary Tapan Kumar Gogoi, in a statement, said the chief minister has no right to continue in office. “He still holds his position because he has no morality”.
Problems faced by Bodo people highlighted at Naduar meet Correspondent Assam Tribune
JAMUGURIHAT, Dec 2 – The 33rd annual conference of Naduar Anchalik Bodo Sahitya Sabha was held with a two-day programme recently. The conference was held at Milanpur, Joysidhi in North Jamugurihat area.

On the first day the delegates session was held which elected the 11-member executive committee for the next session and was attended by nearly 200 delegates. Bodo Sahitya Sabha flag hoisting by noted social worker Nagen Narzary, swahid tarpan by Safal Brahma, president of the reception committee, a colourful huge cultural procession participated by more than 1000 people were the agenda of the second day.

The open session presided by Mohan Baglary, president of Naduar Anchalik Bodo Sahitya Sabha, was attended by Praneswar Basumatary, ex-Congress MLA, Sootea and Dhaniram Basumatary, assistant general secretary, Sonitpur unit of All Bodo Students Union as chief guest and guest of honour respectively. Both the speakers spoke at length on the problems faced by the Bodo people, and role to be played by the Bodos in improving their art, culture and literature. A few important resolution were also adopted in the open session including the condemnation of the serial bomb blast and demand of the rehabilitation of the people affected by the ethnic violence in Udalguri and Darrang districts.

Prizes were also distributed to the winners of the short story, recitation and extempore speech competition organised on the occasion of the conference among the students in the open session.

Scores killed during media stir By Staff Reporter Sangai Express
IMPHAL, Dec 2: Even though the masses were starved of some vital information when media establishments suspended publication of newspapers in the wake of controversial killing of konsam Rishi-kanta of the Imphal Free Press there was no respite from violent incidents during the 13 day lull with security forces gunning down at least 16 suspected underground elements.
However, the total number of human casualties during the said period reached 26 inclusive of eight persons shot dead by unidentified gunmen and others losing their lives in mishaps.
An encounter reportedly took place on November 19 afternoon at Khordak-Nongmaikhong area under Bishnupur district between Bishnupur police commandos and suspected KCP activists wherein one KCP cadre got killed besides recovery of one 9 mm pistol along with four live rounds.
At late night of November 21 five suspected UG cadres were gunned down by combined security force teams in shoot-outs at two different places.
In a gun-fight that broke-out at Charoibung under Mayang Imphal police station at around 11.45 pm commandos of Imphal West district police and 12 Maratha Light Infantry troops killed two UG suspects from whom one revolver with five rounds and a handgrenade were recovered.
Bodies of both the slain had been disposed off as unidentified corpses.
Earlier, on the same night at about 11.40 a combined team of Imphal West commandos and troops of 23 Assam Rifles eliminated three suspected UG cadres at an encounter that took place at an isolated location in between Nongren and Nongpok Kakching under Lamlai police station in Imphal East.
Of the three slain, two have been identified as Jamkhomang Mate (25) s/o Nungkhosim of Moreh Ward No 1 and Kangjam Sanahal alias Sanathoi (23) of Sekmaijin Khunou.
Body of the third victim has been disposed off as no one came forth to claim the same.
In the early hours of November 22 two drivers of the Irrigation and flood Control Department (thoubal Project) were found shot dead and abandoned inside a Maruti car at near a crematorium of Leimakhong mapal Khul (village) under Lamlai police station.
The deceased duo are Yumlembam Inaobi alias Sahadev (40) s/o Manisana of Ucheckon Takhok Mapal and Maibam Chaoba (56) of Khurai Nandeibam Leikai.
According to sources, an Assistant Engineer of the Thoubal Project namely B Brajagopal Sharma assigned the two to visit Maphou (Mapithel) Dam the previous day. The Maruti car belongs to the AE.
Two suspected members of the banned PULF organisation were slain by Thoubal district police commandos and troops of 34 AR at near Thambalnu Keithel of Yairipok with the security forces recovering two 9 mm pistol along with seven rounds from the deceased persons whose ide- ntities have been established as Md Abdul Helim (35) of Irong Salam Achou-ba and Md Azizur of Minu- thong Hatta.
In a gruesome incident on November 26, well armed unidentified persons in combat dress targeted spra-yed bullets at labourers/workers engaged in Maph-ou Dam construction acti- vities during which five died on the spot and one suffered injuries. The deceased five have been iden- tified as heavy trick driver Yumnam Kumar (45) of Nongada Awang Leikai; driver Thounaojam Nongal (45) of Nongpok Heirok Mayai Leikai, tipper driver Loitongbam Naobi (20) of Nongada Mayai Leikai; excavator operator Manzoor (30) from Barapur of Cachar district in Assam and Man-zoor’s assistant Devendra Thapa (30) of Ikou Tera Makhong. According to the injured Heikrujam Inaobi (29) of Moirang Purel Mayai Leikai the gunmen abducted the six from their work site at near Nongdum Tangkhul village and after lining them up opened indiscriminate firing. Prior to the bloody assault the gunmen also pushed down the trucks down a deep gorge, according to Inaobi who was brought to RIMS Hospital the next of the incident.
Two more suspected UG cadres fell prey to bullets of Bishnupur police commandos and 12 MLI troops on November 29 night at Yarou Bamdiar under Nambol PS.
One 9 mm pistol along with a magazine and four rounds as well as a hand-grenade were recovered from the two slain persons, whose identities are yet to be established. The bodies would be disposed tomorrow in case the corpses are not claimed.
In another shoot-out on November 30 afternoon at near Wabagai Tera Pishak of Thoubal district, commandos of the district police and troops of 21 AR killed two suspected UG cadres from whom one 9 mm pistol with two rounds and a Sten Carbine with three rounds have been recovered. Later on the same day, one Pebam Bobo (27) of Pebiya Pandit Leikai in Imphal East district got killed in an encounter with Thoubal district police commandos at the same locality. Police suspect Bobo to be a KYKL cadre. Three more suspected UG cadres were slain by a combined team of Thoubal police com-mandos and 34 AR at Pechi Lamkhai under Yairipok police station at around 5.10 pm yesterday. The recovered items have been listed as one .32 pistol with three rounds in the magazine, one 9 mm pistol with four rounds in the magazine and a Chinese-made handgrenade.
Two out of the three dec-eased persons have been identified as Waikhom Rabichandra alias Kabi (25) and his cousin brother W Somen (30) - from Ningom-thong Kitna Panung. Family members of the two had been refusing to claim the bodies contending that both are innocent civilians. At Mongjang village in Senapati district one Paominlun Lhouvum (18) s/o Haosat of the same village was shot dead by unidentified person/s at around 9.30 pm of Nov 30. The latest incident of gunfight reported- ly occurred at arou-nd 5.45 pm at Changangei-Uchec-kon area near Imphal (Tulihal) Airport today during which a UG suspect was gunned down by commandos of Imphal West district police. The police have recovered and seized a pistol with two live rounds and a Kinetic Honda moped from the deceased person.



Frans on 12.03.08 @ 09:22 AM CST [link]




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