Nagalim.NL News

Friday, October 31st

No one is allowed to mislead Sumi people again Tokiho Morungexpress



No one is allowed to mislead Sumi people again Tokiho Morungexpress

In connection with the recent statements issued by some self-centered person from Sumi Region in the name of NNC, I am bound to issue this statement in the interest of Sumi people in particular and the Naga people at large that, the Nagas are a nation like other world nations and has its own Constitution and national laws. Each and every citizen of Nagaland should follow it. And the Naga national leaders are elected or entrusted by the Naga people according to the provision of Nagaland Yehzabo (Constitution).

Therefore, who is not elected according to provision of Nagaland Yehzabo is self styled leader and has no right to claim as national worker or leader. The NNC President Ms. Adinno Phizo and the Kedahge (President) of the Federal Government of Nagaland Gen. (Retd.) Viyalie Metha are the only constitutionally entrusted and elected leaders of the Naga nation. The persons who are not working under the constitutionally elected leaders are mischievous leaders and self-styled leaders.

It was the fact that Sumi Naga people had been misled by some Sumis in the past history, such as the so called Revolutionary Government leaders, NSCN leaders and now some Sumis are again trying to mislead Sumi people in the name of self-styled NNC. As consequences of misleading our people, our people are facing now more sufferings than that of the other Naga people. The Sumi Regional Council, NNC and the Sumi Regional Government, FGN therefore will never allow anyone to mislead the Sumi people once again henceforth.

Tokiho, President, Sumi Regional Council, NNC

‘Losing our culture will lead to loss of identity’ morungexpress

(Left): A Liangmai Naga elder playing a traditional musical instrument as part of the Chaga Gadi, harvest festival of Liangmai Naga tribe, at the Tenyimi Union complex in Dimapur, on October 31. (Morung Photo/Zakir Hussain) (Right): Young Liangmai women perform a dance during the celebration of the Chagah festival at Dimapur on Friday. Chagah festival is one of the most celebrated festivals of the Liangmai Nagas, celebrated in the month of Chagah Hiu (October). It is both a festival of war and of sanctification. (Photo Caisii Mao)

Dimapur, October 31 (MExN): The Liangmai community of Dimapur, a sub-tribe of the Zeliangrong, today converged at the Tenyimi Complex and celebrated one of its revered festivals of sanctification, the ‘Chaga Gadi’, with pomp and gaiety.

Joining in the celebration, Deputy Chairperson of the Dimapur Municipal Council, D P Angami, called upon the people to be determined to promote and preserve customs and beliefs of our forefathers, to bring about oneness among the present generation. Angami, who was the chief guest at the celebration, appealed for peace and unity so that one might live with pride in Dimapur.

Terming himself part of the Liangmai family, which is also an integral part of the Tenyimi community, D P Angami sought further cooperation in creating a beautiful Dimapur for posterity. He further conveyed ‘Chaga Gadi’ greetings to all the members.

As guest of honour, President of Naga Council Dimapur, Savi Liegise, said that the rich culture of the Nagas is unique in nature, and has made our identity unique. Pointing out how the world is in turmoil, Liegise said Naga society has not been spared from the clutches of evil. He, therefore, called upon the Liangmai community to take upon the responsibility to teach each other to build a better world. He also conveyed success to the Liangmai community in their endeavour in building the society and the Nagas in general.

Manipur MLA, Awangbou, who was also the guest of honour, highlighted the tremendous transformation that has taken place in the Naga culture with the advent of Christianity, whereby many good qualities of our forefathers have been forgotten. Without any prejudice against Christianity, Awangbou said losing our culture would ultimately lead to losing of identity. While stating that losing culture would only degenerate ourselves, he made an appeal to the community to imbibe the good qualities of the forefathers and to propagate these values among the younger generation.

Songs, traditional dances and feast marked the first ‘Chaga Gadi’ celebration organised by the Liangmai Aruang Dimapur. Chaga Gadi, the fest of the great harvest, is observed bythe Liangmai community on October 30 and 31 every year.
ISF-Indian Mujahideen claims responsibility for Assam blasts PTI TOA
GUWAHATI: Little-known Islamic Security Force-Indian Mujahideen (ISF-IM) on Friday claimed responsibility for the serial blasts that killed 77
people in Assam and warned of more such attacks.

In an SMS message sent to local 'News Live' television channel, the ISF-IM claimed responsibility for yesterday's blasts and threatened to carry out more bomb explosions in several parts of the country.

The message said, "We thank all our holy members and partners" for successfully carrying out the task.

The SMS was received on the mobile of the channel's input desk from a Reliance connection with the number 98646-93690.

The mobile phone was subsequently switched off and security forces traced it to Moirabari in Central Assam's Nagaon district registered in the name of one Nazir Ahmed.

Police officials are investigating the matter. The outfit was formed in 2000 in Lower Assam's Bodo-dominated areas "to counter" the Bodo Liberation Tigers (BLT) and NDFB militants, police sources said.

The full text of the SMS is: "We, ISF-IM, take the responsibility of yesterday blast. We warn all of Assam and India for situation like this in future. We thank all our holy members and partners. AAamin" .
Protect the Future of Naga Society morungexpress
DIMAPUR, OCTOBER 31 (MExN): Speaking today at the parents’ day celebration of Holy Cross Higher Secondary School, Dimapur, the chief guest, Imkong Imchen, Home Minister of Nagaland, elucidated the need to ensure a conducive environment for the children in Nagaland. Referring to the deteriorating situation in the state, Imkong said that all kinds of blood bath, fratricidal killings, extortions and other such elements in the society need to be brought to an end to ensure that children’s education is in no way threatened. Calling an end to the senseless violence in society and the protection of the future of society, the Home minister strongly asserted that fighting should not be carried out at the expense of the children, who are basically the future of the Naga society.

The minister also showered praises on Holy cross school administration, parents and the teachers who play important parts in molding of the children, thereby contributing to the state by bringing up eminent and strong citizens. He especially conveyed appreciation for the Catholic institutions, which he said was largely responsible for providing good education to the people of the state. During the celebration of parents’ day, Imchen also released the school magazine and contributed a sum of Rs. 50,000 towards the school funds.
Holy Cross School celebrates Parents’ Day
Rt. Rev Jose Mukala DD, Bishop of Nagaland graced the Parents’ Day celebrations which began at 2:30 pm here at the school premises as Guest of Honour. The program saw a colourful display of creative items performed by talented children, who kept the audience thoroughly entertained. One of the highlights of the program was “Vision 2020”-a short pay which presented a boy’s Herculean vision of turning Nagaland into a peaceful state and India a developed nation. In a clear indication of the situation of the state having penetrated into the children’s consciousness, one of the steps outlined towards the realization of this dream was given as; “I will not support militancy, extortion, drug addiction, alcoholism and tribal differentiation.”
Progress demands Peace and Harmony’ morungexpress | Chizokho Vero
Minister TR Zeliang and other with cultural troupes during Chaga Gadi festival in Kohima on Friday
Kohima | October 31 : Minister for Planning & Coordination and Parliamentary Affairs TR Zeliang today said peace and harmony is requisite for speedy development. “Nagas are passing through a very crucial period. We are being caught between nationalism which is gradually giving birth to so many evils like conflict and confrontation, factionalism and tribalism and the exigent needs to take development ahead without interruption so as to make our state a better place to live in,” the minister said. He was addressing the celebration of Chaga Gadi festival here.
This thanksgiving festival is celebrated after the harvest starting from the last part of the tenth lunar month every year. During the festival, men observe abstinence from any relationship with females, and known as “Aliam,” showing the highest degree of honoring women. Girls are given a treat with complete rest and feast called “Aliukuang-kan.” For men folk, this becomes a period of purification for luck to accomplish all manly tasks. ‘A time when our social and personal life is under the grip of fear and anxiety, festivals give us an occasion to relax and refresh our mind thereby helping us to escape from the monotonous and dull moment of life, and to think better’, Zeliang said.
Occasions like festivals should not only provide a platform to showcase tradition and offer fun and merry-making but should also give the opportunity to develop peaceful and cordial relationship with one another, the minister said. He appealed to the people to strive to harness peace and social harmony out of the festivity. Zeliang asserted that the DAN government was making all out efforts to promote activities and programmes that will bring development to the state and improved the living standards of the people.
Tribal festival is also considered as one important area of concern, Zeliang said. “The government has been a partner in organizing various tribal festivals and other related cultural extravaganzas which aimed to boost state tourism industries, create more lively and vibrant environment for the people, especially the youths,” he said. Today, the minister said, with the advent of Christianity, festivals are no longer celebrated by performing rituals like the forefathers used to. Celebration is more of an occasion only to showcase “our rich and unique culture and traditions in line with the Christian principles”.
People celebrate festivals for different reasons- some to invoke God’s blessing before harvest or after sowing, some for fun and merry making and some for both. However, with so many changes taking place in this world people are changing even their style of celebrating festivals. In addition to fun and merry making, people have started using festivals to dream and vision, to challenge and motivate people with innovative thoughts and bring about what they can be best conceive or formulate to benefit the masses.
Perhaps, he said, festivals these days have become source of many new ideas, which in turn has help the people for better living.
The minister also said that the history of any ethnic tribe cannot exist without culture and traditional background. In this area, he said, the Zeliangrong people are fortunate to have meaningful art and culture ‘with colorful dresses, dances, folk songs landed down to us by our ancestors and our dances perform together with meaningful songs carry significance of interesting history or poetry, besides war dance’.
He strongly observed that “if we can harvest these potentials of culture and traditions, we can surely make our land a place of tourist destination from different parts of the globe.”
The minister also said preserving and keeping culture alive has also become a need of the day especially for two reasons: firstly, he said, maintaining own unique identity, especially at time when many tribes and races are losing theirs because of the vigorous assimilation into culture of other races. Secondly, with the growth of global tourism industries, rich and colorful culture like the Nagas’ has become a resource pool for revenue and income generation by making their land an attractive tourist destination, he said. Chairing the function, Neiba Newmai said the Liangmai celebrate Chaga Gadi honoring womenfolk for their prominent contribution in sustaining the family.

Night curfew along Assam-Nagaland border. (Page News Service)
DIMAPUR, OCTOBER 30: DC Mokokchung, Bendangkokba has informed all public of Mokokchung district that the Additional District Magistrate, Sivasagar, Assam, M Gogoi has promulgated prohibitory order under section 144 Cr.PC reinforcing night curfew from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. in the area of Assam side bordering Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh.
Movement of any person/group of persons/any vehicular traffic in the 5 KM belt in Assam side bordering Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh falling in Sivasagar district would be prohibited from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m.
The order which comes into effect for a period of 60 days from October 18 last had been enforced in order to check/prevent anti-social element/extremist/unlawful activities coming across the Assam, Nagaland and Arunachal

India has 174 terror groups, Manipur alone has 40 IANS TOA

NEW DELHI: A staggering 174 terrorist, insurgent and extremist groups, many of them little known, are operating across India, figures compiled by
a terror watch portal show.

The maximum number — 40 — operate in Manipur, followed by 36 in Assam, 32 in Jammu and Kashmir, and 30 in Tripura, figures compiled by the South Asia Terrorism Portal say.

Punjab is home to 12 terror groups, Meghalaya houses four, Nagaland three, Mizoram two and Arunachal Pradesh one.

The list also includes pan-India Left-wing groups like the People's War Group and the Communist Party of India-Maoist, as also other extremist groups like the Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) and the Deendar Anjuman.

The following is a thumbnail sketch of the various terror groups operating in India:

Assam: 36 groups. Prominent among them are United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA), National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB), Kamtapur Liberation Organisation (KLO), Karbi National Volunteers (KNV), Harkat-ul-Mujahideen, Harkat-ul-Jehad.

Jammu&Kashmir: 32 groups. Prominent among them are Hizbul Mujahideen, Harkat-ul-Ansar (now known as Harkat-ul Mujahideen), Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), Jaish-e-Mohammad Mujahideen E-Tanzeem, Al Badr, Muslim Janbaz Force and Ikhwan-ul-Mujahideen.

Punjab: 12 groups. Prominent among them are Babbar Khalsa International (BKI), Khalistan Zindabad Force (KZF), Khalistan Commando Force (KCF), Bhindrawale Tigers Force of Khalistan (BTFK) and Dashmesh Regiment.

Manipur: 40 groups. Prominent among them are United National Liberation Front, People's Liberation Army, People's Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak (Prepak) — all of which now operate from the unified platform of the Manipur People's Liberation Front (MPLF), Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP) and Kuki National Front (KNF).

Tripura: 30 groups. Prominent among them are National Liberation Front of Tripura, All Tripura Tiger Force (ATTF) and Tripura Liberation Organisation Front.

Nagaland: Three groups — National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Isak-Muivah), National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Khaplang) and Naga National Council (Adino).

Meghalaya: Four groups — Hynniewtrep National Liberation Council (HNLC), Achik National Volunteer Council, People's Liberation Front of Meghalaya and Hajong United Liberation Army.

Mizoram: Two groups — Bru National Liberation Front and Hmar People's Convention-Democracy.

Peacenik rules out Ulfa hand OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph
Dibrugarh, Oct. 31: Pro-peace Ulfa leader Prabal Neog today stacked argument after argument to prove that the outfit was not behind yesterday’s serial blasts in Assam, stopping short of naming “external forces” for the attacks.
“This is an act of total inhumanity and the state government will have to take the entire responsibility for this disaster. It seems that the state government had never taken the threat from ‘the external forces’ seriously. Rather, it had always focused on finishing off Ulfa. Killing innocents can never be accepted. We have realised this fact and hence have joined the peace process,” Neog, a former self-styled commanding officer of the outfit’s 28 battalion, said today.
The Alpha and Charlie companies of the outfit came overground in June and declared ceasefire a month later. He said Ulfa primarily targeted security personnel and casualties in public places were an aberration rather than the rule.
“Ulfa had never targeted innocents during its operations. Our target was always the security forces, government establishments, oil and railway installations. Of course, there have been instances like the Dhemaji blast when innocent people died, but that was totally unintentional. Second, it had been noticed that Thursday’s blasts was concentrated in Guwahati and central lower Assam districts. If Ulfa had been behind this, there would have been such blasts across the state. Moreover, commander-in-chief Paresh Barua, too, has denied Ulfa’s role in the blast.”
Neog, however, could not ascertain if Ulfa could have possessed the kind of explosives used in yesterday’s blasts.
“What arms and ammunition a guerrilla outfit has at its disposal cannot be disclosed at any point of time,” he said.
Naga, Khasi students killed in blast Staff reporter Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 31 – A student from Nagaland, pursuing his studies in Guwahati, died in Thursday’s blast at Panbazar. He has been identified as Citolo from Dimapur.

He was a final year BCom student at the RG Baruah Commerce College. Another student from Shillong, Meghalaya, Dometrusc, a BSc II year student of Pragjyotish College, has also been killed. Both were staying at the LM Hostel, Panbazar.



Frans on 10.31.08 @ 11:04 PM CST [link]


Thursday, October 30th

Muivah on the Naga Issue – An Unpublished Interview: by Subir Gosh


Muivah on the Naga Issue – An Unpublished Interview: I

• Date: August 11, 2008 • Reports - Editorials: Northeast Those days to get even a quote, leave alone a full-fledged interview, from National socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) leaders was extremely difficult. I had a quote from NSCN chairman Isak Chishi Swu on the Indo-Naga ceasefire agreement, even before Prime Minister HD Deve Gowda announced it in New Delhi in the autumn of 1997.
Muivah and Swu
Thuingaleng Muivah (left) and Isak Chishi Swu at a meeting of the Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization (UNPO) at the Hague, the Netherlands, in the early 1990s. Photo © National Socialist Council of Nagalim

I filed a story but it was spiked by the man of the moment at the 'Telegraph', Deputy Editor Dipayan Chatterjee. The story lacked "credibility" or so I was given to understand. The paper, however, carried the New Delhi version of the report. So much for balanced reporting. I have since learned that the Indian Press talks of balanced reporting only when it suits them. But I refused to give up.

Sitting there in Calcutta, I was once again in December 1997 able to establish contact with NSCN general secretary, Thuingaleng Muivah. What resulted was a lengthy interview wherein he spoke on the A to Z of the Naga issue. He did not speak literally, but took the trouble of having the entire thing typed out and faxed to me. My newspaper, once again, refused to carry it on the pretext that the interview meant nothing. I really hate to give up without a fight.

So I went upstairs (literally) to 'Sunday'. They happily agreed to carry a truncated version, but that was because they had space problem. 'Sunday' was then (January 1998) in its last stages, and the editor was Vir Sanghvi. This move may have been a bad one, going by the scowls that were I was made to see by 'seniors' at the paper. After that all my stories at the 'Telegraph' were spiked without any reason even being given to me.
It has been a long time since then. But Muivah's views on the Naga issue remain as valid and important. I am serialising here the interview in three parts.

Subir Ghosh: The birth of Naga nationalism is seen by many as the submision of a memorandum to the Simon Commission in 1929. Do you agree that the formation of the Naga Club was the first concrete step towards Naga nationalism?

Thuingaleng Muivah: It would be a serious mistake if one thinks that the submission of a memorandum to the Simon Commission in 1929 was the birth of Naga nationalism. The Nagas' history did not start with this incident. Alien forces in the past had met with stiff resistance from the Nagas – the Shans from the east and the Ahoms from the west, prior to the British intrusion into Nagaland. The British sufered many setbacks from the resistance put up by the Nagas. All these acts actuated from the love of their country. Indeed, Nagas were zealous of their homeland. The formation of the Naga Club and the submission of the memorandum to the Simon Commission are, of course, historic in that the Naga Club officially repreented the Nagas and the memorandum expressed the national aspiration of the Nagas as a whole.

Subir Ghosh: The death of Theyieu Sakhrie has been decribed time and again as the greatest tragedy of the Naga political movement. Would you agree that the Phizo-Sakhrie divide was the first sign of disunity in the Naga political movement?
Thuingaleng Muivah: T Sakhrie was a man of great intellect. We lost in him that which we cannot afford to lose. But, to safeguard the cause is supreme. The path a nation has to tread cannot be deviated on whatever account and Sakhrie became a victim of it. Phizo upheld the national commitment. We are grateful he did the right thing at the right time. Therefore, it is not a disunity question as such among the people, but blacksliding of a few, unfortunately headed by Sakhrie.

Subir Ghosh: Nothing happened to the Nine-Point Agreement. Significantly, the text of the agreement published by the Naga National Council (NNC) and that kept in the official Indian records are differently worded. Do you think Hydari was sincere about the 10-year clause?

Thuingaleng Muivah: It was simply a shame on the part of any Indian leadership to attempt to fabricate their own commitment. The failure to face the reality is what caused the conflict between the Indian government and the Nagas. It is impossible to believe that there is any discrepancy in the wording in the text of the agreement. Heaven forbid that cheating is done between nations. Sir Hydari was not at all sincere. He was prone to imposing his will by fair means or foul. His attempt to deviate and obscure his commitment gave rise to the scepticism of the Nagas towards Indians. It was none other than Sir Hydari that signed the Nine-Point Agreement officially, formally, and then after a few days flatly denied it saying that there was no agreement as such. What a lie! A man of such standard triggered off the sanguinary confrontation of the last fifty years.

SC Jamir
Muivah: SC Jamir (pictured here) has done all he could killing the Nagas over the last four decades for implementing the so-called Sixteen-Point Agreement. But paradoxically, the Indian government now realised the hopelessness of harping on it for a solution. Though belatedly, the futility of any backdoor agreement has been perceived in the course of the confrontation – the reality that the issue is with the people also established. The ultimate wishes of a people cannot be decided through suppression. Jamir knows this. Actions are counter-productive, and that is apparent to his government. Photo © Subir Ghosh

Subir Ghosh: It is still being said by many people that the 1951 plebiscite was rigged, that it was a farce. Do you agree? Could you elaborate?

Thuingaleng Muivah: The plebiscite of 1951 is genuine and most democratic. There is absolutely no question of it being rigged. Indian authorities were invited to witness the holding of the plebiscite, though they failed to turn up. There was no controversy whatsoever over it among the Naga people. It ws not rigged. India has distorted and denied historical facts of the rights ofthe Nagas including the validity of the 1951 plebiscite. They have also reeneged on their own commitments. Such a standard approach to the issue of this importance has wrought a heavy cost in the last 50 years.

Subir Ghosh: The formation of the Naga People's Convention in 1957 was the first sign that the Nagas were divided into two groups: overground and underground. Was this significant?

Thuingaleng Muivah: The name 'People's Convention' was given in 1957 by the Indian government to divide the Nagas by using some Naga officials who were in the pay of the Indian government. They did not represent the Naga people. Therefore, it did not represent either the underground or the overground, as you call them. The Sixteen-Point Agreement in 1963 between these Indian-sponsored groups and the Indian government solved nothing of the issue. Thus, it is not significant. On the contrary, the Indian government is belatedly seeking a solution through the NSCN and the process is under way.

Subir Ghosh: SC Jamir still talks about the implementation of the Sixteen-Point Agreement. What is your assessment about both the agreement as well as Jamir using this issue to score a point over his political opponents? How did the granting of statehood affect the Naga issue?

Thuingaleng Muivah: SC Jamir has done all he could killing the Nagas over the last four decades for implementing the so-called Sixteen-Point Agreement. But paradoxically, the Indian government now realised the hopelessness of harping on it for a solution. Though belatedly, the futility of any backdoor agreement has been perceived in the course of the confrontation – the reality that the issue is with the people also established. The ultimate wishes of a people cannot be decided through suppression. Jamir knows this. Actions are counter-productive, and that is apparent to his government.

Subir Ghosh: Why did the Ceasefire Agreement fail? Was it because of the Government or the Army? Why did the ministerial talks of tthe Sixties fail? Was it because Indira Gandhi was supposed to be very arrogant with the Nagas?

Thuingaleng Muivah: The Ceasefire Agreement of 1964 was bound to fail because –in the first place, neither the Indian government nor its Army honoured the terms of the agreement. They just rode roughshod over their own commitment. On part of the Federal Government of Nagaland, too, seriousness to honour the terms was lacking although the Indian side was much more wanting. Thus, it was to end up in charges and counter-charges. Secondly, both the parties were not sufficiently disposed to understand each other's difficulties. Thirdly, appreciation for each other's problems was almost nil. Next, there was no courage from either side to come forward with points for starting the real negotiations. Lastly, Mrs (Indira) Gandhi took advantage of a rift that had cropped up among us in the latter part of the talks, unilaterally abrogated the Ceasefire Agreement and declared President's Rule. The Peace Mission was dismissed, Rev Michael Scott was expelled, and Jayaprakash Narayan's arrest was demanded in the Indian Parliament for making a proposal. (Bimala Prasad) Chaliha was forced to resign. All these things were done without the consultation of the Naga government.



Scato Swu
Scato Swu speaking at the surrendering ceremony of his Revolutionary Government of Nagaland at Zunheboto in 1973. According to Muivah, the 'Revolutionary Government of Nagaland' surendered, but without entering into any official agreement. Of course, the Shillong Accord is the Shillong Accord. "These two types of surrenders were not signs that people did not want to carry on the armed resistance, nor were they signs of disagreement on armed resistance. They were misled by a few elements in their leadership."

Subir Ghosh: The failure of the talks in the Sixties had a fallout on the Naga issue. Was not the parting of ways with Kaito Sema, Kughato Sukhai, Scato Swu and others tragic?

Thuingaleng Muivah: Yes, the failure of the talks in the Sixties had a fallout on the Naga issue, though it did not influence its course. Yes, the parting of ways with General Kaito, Scato Swu etc was tragic.

Subir Ghosh: We saw two abject surrenders. First by the Revolutionary Government of Nagaland in 1973 and that infamous Shillong Accord two years later. Would you say that both these incidents showed that there were many in the underground movement who did not want to carry on an armed struggle for independence for long? Were not these signs that the movement was full of people who disagreed for long?

Thuingaleng Muivah: The 'Revolutionary Government of Nagaland' surendered, but without entering into any official agreement. Of course, the Shillong Accord is the Shillong Accord. These two types of surrenders were not signs that people did not want to carry on the armed resistance, nor were they signs of disagreement on armed resistance. They were misled by a few elements in their leadership.
Muivah on the Naga Issue – An Unpublished Interview: II
Those days to get even a quote, leave alone a full-fledged interview, from National socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) leaders was extremely difficult. I had a quote from NSCN chairman Isak Chishi Swu on the Indo-Naga ceasefire agreement, even before Prime Minister HD Deve Gowda announced it in New Delhi in the autumn of 1997. I filed a story but it was spiked by the man of the moment at the 'Telegraph', Deputy Editor Dipayan Chatterjee.

AZ Phizo NNC leader Angami Zapu Phizo. Photo © Naga National Council (NNC)

The story lacked "credibility" or so I was given to understand. The paper, however, carried the New Delhi version of the report. So much for balanced reporting. I have since learned that the Indian Press talks of balanced reporting only when it suits them. But I refused to give up.

Sitting there in Calcutta, I was once again in December 1997 able to establish contact with NSCN general secretary, Thuingaleng Muivah. What resulted was a lengthy interview wherein he spoke on the A to Z of the Naga issue. He did not speak literally, but took the trouble of having the entire thing typed out and faxed to me. My newspaper, once again, refused to carry it on the pretext that the interview meant nothing. I really hate to give up without a fight.

So I went upstairs (literally) to 'Sunday'. They happily agreed to carry a truncated version, but that was because they had space problem. 'Sunday' was then (January 1998) in its last stages, and the editor was Vir Sanghvi. This move may have been a bad one, going by the scowls that were I was made to see by 'seniors' at the paper. After that all my stories at the 'Telegraph' were spiked without any reason even being given to me.
It has been a long time since then. But Muivah's views on the Naga issue remain as valid and important. I am serialising here the interview in three parts.

Subir Ghosh: The issue of issue of unity among the Nagas is one of the most written-about subjects. I have raised the issue of the surrenders in 1973 and 1975. Then there was the Phizo-Sakhrie conflict. Do you think such dissension has affected the Naga cause?

Thuingaleng Muivah: The question of unity is everywhere in all struggles. It is unavoidable. We believe in revolutionary philosophy. It is through contradictions that the realities are revealed and straightened out. It is not peculiar to the Nagas. Certainly, it affected the flow of the progress, but did not hinder the course of the cause. We are a people committed to national principles. We do not compromise on the issue of principles. In other words, we have no passion for unprincipled unity or peace. It does not serve the purpose even tactically and strategically. Phoney unity is always fraught with the danger of worse consequences. It is most foolish to put incompatible things together. Unity must be sought on a correct basis; peace must be founded on correct grounds. Otherwise, everything is a sham. A national goal cannot be achieved through a fluke: it demands genuine sacrifice.

Subir Ghosh: Then there is the question about tribal unity. Going by reports, one finds that the Nagas are divided along tribal lines when it comes to your organisation, Khaplang's faction, and the surviving Adinno group. Broadly speaking, we find the Sumis, Tangkhuls with you, the Konyaks, Aos and Angamis with Khaplang and Adinno. I repeat this is broadly speaking. As long as this continues, how do you think that unity of the people can be achieved. After all, since the goal is independence, the people will have to live unitedly once the Nagas become independent.

Thuingaleng Muivah: There was no tribalism among the Nagas until the NNC created an administrative structure along tribal lines. In the course of time, some elements of tribal interest came up. But, things were not determined along tribal lines as blown up by Indians and the puppets. We have to know that Indians and the puppets have their own interests: they play upon this stuff. But, we are sure, you will be enlightened with these two questions: (a) Is the Sixteen-Point Agreement worked out or accepted along tribal lines? (b) Is the Shillong Accord on a tribal basis? It will be too great a mistake if they are construed in terms of tribalism. The Tangkhul national workers condemned the Accord in 1976. Was it on account of their tribal interests against those of other tribes? No, not at all. They did because it was a sellout of the right of the Naga nation. We do not think either that those who failed or missed to condemn the Accord have tribal stakes in it. In most cases of confusion of conflict, it is the inability from wrong that gave the chance to people with vested interests to play their game. And, when a leader is incompatible with the sanctity of the cause he professes to serve, he becomes disgruntled and dangerous. This is the case with Khaplang. Immediately after his attempt on our lives, he started working in collaboration with the Indian forces and the puppets. Nagas are divided along these lines. Your assessment of the situation is wide off the mark. All lovers of the nation are with us because they know we are the only people genuinely representing the Naga nation. And no wonder, in this way, we have survived the 50 years of India's divide-and-rule policy. We think you will be clearer about the point if you examine the disunity among Indians – between the Hindus and the Muslims, the Brahmins and the Untouchables, the indigenous Dalits, Adivasis on one hand and the Indian ruling class on the other, between feelings of the South and the North, etc.

Naga delegation
The Naga delegation of the 1960s with Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. Isak Chishi Swu is the one in the glasses, second from left. Jayaprakash Narayan is on the far right.
Photo © Naga National Council (NNC)

Subir Ghosh: The NSCN is supposed to be the most disciplined militant organistions in the Northeast. What is the reason for this? We are told that the cadres of your organisation are supposed to be very ethical also? What is the clue to this? Despite these certificates of ethics, allegations too abound. For instance, there were times when Nagas never fired at unarmed security people. There have been many incidents to the contrary. Then again, there were stories that the Nagas would never shoot at Army people if they were accompanied by their wives or children. But such incidents have happened in the recent past. Why is it so?

Thuingaleng Muivah: We do not claim that the NSCN is the most disciplined. But, it is a fact that we are a committed people to a concept of life which, to our persuasion, is the best and the most practicable. This cause is more than life itself. We are opposed to the killing of innocent people, and unethical principles. However, it is a fact that some unruly elements in our ranks do act to the contrary and damage the culture of the organisation in some way or the other, despite efforts of correction. Besides, some gangs did create problems extorting things from our people in our name. We take action against such elements. With regards to your question of killing women or wives or children, we have this to say: the NSCN fears most the crime of killing the innocent, because it is a sin against humanity and God. There is nothing more fatal than the curse of God. But, one has to know that Indian armed forces have a horrible record. They run the risk of being ambushed anywhere, anytime. Under the circumstances, Indian forces should avoid taking with them their wives and children to areas where there is a risk of fighting. We do target the Indian Army and try to avoid harming innocent persons, especially women and children. Sometimes, sadly civilians do become victims of both sides.

Subir Ghosh: What do you have to say about the cultural degradation among the youth of Nagaland and Naga-inhabited areas in other states? We see so much drug abuse. Are you doing anything about it? Groups like PLA and UNLF regularly seize and burn narcotics. Drug smugglers are killed also. Are you thinking along similar lines?
Thuingaleng Muivah: Drugs are a virulent eney of the society almost anywhere in the world. The NSCN simply does not permit any form of dealing in drugs. This was so right from the start of our organisation. We have even dealt harshly with a number of drug nusinessmen. We just cannot afford to let our society and the generations to come to be eaten up by drugs. We understand that the NNC, Khaplang, Kukis and the Indian Army officers keepi trading in drugs.

Subir Ghosh: Because of the socio-cultural degradation all around, do you think the Naga youths of today are in any way less dedicated to the Naga cause compared to the youths when you were young?

Thuingaleng Muivah: Nationalism is an eternal force espite the changes taking place around the world. Naga nationalism will never die out. It is rooted all the more now. Nagas from all corners have realised the decisiveness of their being themselves. Nagas will never lack volunteers. They know this is the only path of salvation.

Sc Jamir
Former Nagaland Chief Minister Hokishe Sema, an Ao tribal chief, Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, and Nagaland Governor BK Nehru.
Photo © Subir Ghosh
Subir Ghosh: You have time and again tried to form common platforms with other militant organisations in the Northeast. Why has it failed? What has been your experience regarding this? You are supposed to have a common platform with the KYKL? Is it true? You are also supposed to have good relations with the ULFA. How much of its is true, especially considering the fact that that it is already a member of the IBRF of which Khaplang is also a partner? Do you think unity among all militant organisations of the region is actually a feasible proposition? Since, as it is the equations between the various organisations are not very smooth. Supposing the NDFB, ULFA, NSCN, PLA, etc all achieve independence. Would not there be a clash of interests then? I do not see the Manipur groups agreeing to give up the Naga-dominated hill areas of present-day Manipur. What do you say?

Thuingaleng Muivah: We have the United Front to fight against the common enemy. We do not seek amalgamation at the moment. We have a common platform in that we advocate one another’s cause wherever it is possible. We also have coordination among the members in certain essential areas of activities. We are gradually making headway in consolidating the Front. The KYKL has the most correct orientation for the Meiteis. In many respects we help each other and also work together. The ULFA has withdrawn from the IBRF. It is an essentail step towards better relations for them with other revolutionary groups around. All of us understand the need to pass through stages to be bound up with one another. In regard to your question about the Nagas in Manipur, we will say that the Nagas wherever we may be, will decide our future. As for people, we will want to have good and mutually beneficial relations with them.
Muivah on the Naga Issue – An Unpublished Interview: III
Posted on Thursday, October 30, 2008 @ 16:57:58 CDT by administrator
Those days to get even a quote, leave alone a full-fledged interview, from National socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) leaders was extremely difficult. I had a quote from NSCN chairman Isak Chishi Swu on the Indo-Naga ceasefire agreement, even before Prime Minister HD Deve Gowda announced it in New Delhi in the autumn of 1997. I filed a story but it was spiked by the man of the moment at the 'Telegraph', Deputy Editor Dipayan Chatterjee. The story lacked "credibility" or so I was given to understand.

The triumvirate
Thuingaleng Muivah, SS Khaplang and Isak Chishi Swu with an unidentified colleague in an undated photograph at an undisclosed location before the NSCN split of 1988.
Photo © National Socialist Council of Nagalim

The paper, however, carried the New Delhi version of the report. So much for balanced reporting. I have since learned that the Indian Press talks of balanced reporting only when it suits them. But I refused to give up.

Sitting there in Calcutta, I was once again in December 1997 able to establish contact with NSCN general secretary, Thuingaleng Muivah. What resulted was a lengthy interview wherein he spoke on the A to Z of the Naga issue. He did not speak literally, but took the trouble of having the entire thing typed out and faxed to me. My newspaper, once again, refused to carry it on the pretext that the interview meant nothing. I really hate to give up without a fight.

So I went upstairs (literally) to 'Sunday'. They happily agreed to carry a truncated version, but that was because they had space problem. 'Sunday' was then (January 1998) in its last stages, and the editor was Vir Sanghvi. This move may have been a bad one, going by the scowls that were I was made to see by 'seniors' at the paper. After that all my stories at the 'Telegraph' were spiked without any reason even being given to me.

It has been a long time since then. But Muivah's views on the Naga issue remain as valid and important. I am serialising here the interview in three parts.

Subir Ghosh: The Kuki-Naga clash will never end it seems. What do you think your role is in this context? What is your assessment of this issue?

Thuingaleng Muivah: The so-called Kuki-Naga clash is a pure and simple creation of the Indian government. It is an utterly miscalculated venture sincec the sole motive behind it is to make the Kukis fight against the Nagas. What a proxy war! But, expecting what? And, from whom? However, most of the Indian Press took sides with the Kukis and ran unprofessional and biased accounts of the conflict against the Nagas. Yet, in spite of this scheme of the Indian government, the NSCN never encouraged the Naga people to kill the Kukis. Were it not for the Indian government policy, Nagas and Kukis would have lived together in peace and tranquility. Now, the solution to the issue hinges on the Indian government.

Subir Ghosh: The biggest allegation against all militant organisations, inclyding the NSCN, is about extortion. What do you have to say about it? Is this ethical?

Thuingaleng Muivah: You are right that allegations of extortion are often made against us. It is not wrong altogether. Some of the unruly elements and dropouts from our ranks sometimes get out ofhand and do unwanted things. There is no dennying the fact. This is, however, against the NSCN policy. But, this is not the whole story either. The gerater fact is that gangs are also operating under the Naga Youth Liberation Front and The Ninth Brigade, organised by the puppet chief minister of Nagaland, SC Jamir. Most of the extortions are done by these gangs. These crimes are readily blamed on us. In fact, they are opposed by the NSCN. Apart from this, the Khaplang gang, solely supported by SC Jamir are carrying on extortions on a large scale. These are facts which the government of India knows well.

The memorial
The memorial says it all.
Photo © Naga National Council (NNC)

Subir Ghosh: Coming to the human rights issue. Armymen complain that whenever a suspected militant is killed, the question of human rights is raised. But whenever a securityman is killed in cold blood, nothing is said. Your comments please.

Thuingaleng Muivah: Human rights organisations deal with violations of the rights of innocent people. And, it is of no surprise to know that they fights against the atrocities committed by the armed forces of India on the innocent Naga people. How many innocent Nagas have been brutally victimised by the Indian forces on this and that unfounded killing? Killing or torture of innocent people on suspicion is opposed everywhere and this constitutes serious violation of human rights. Thus, an attempt to justify it is against humanity. Indian soldiers occupying Nagaland are killed by the Naga Army. It is Army to Army, combatant to combatant.

Subir Ghosh: What do you say about the role of organisations like the Naga Hoho summit, Naga Students Federation, Naga Mothers Association, Naga Peoples Movement for Human rights and Nagaland Baptist Church council?

Thuingaleng Muivah: Any organisation, so long as it does what it is meant for, will be beneficial to the society. But, when it betrays the principles and goes beyond, it becomes harmful. The Baptist Church leaders in the past were totally manipulated against the people and the nation. It is a pity that church leaders left behind such a trail of disgrace. A lot of Indian manipulation is also going on in the so-called Naga Hoho and, as such, they often come out holding the wrong end. We are sorry to know it. It has to prove its worth.



Khoda and Adinno
NNC Vice-President Khodao Yanthan administering the oath of office to Adinno Phizo after AZ Phizo's death. Khodao later joined the NSCN led by Swu and Muivah.
Photo © Naga National Council (NNC)

Subir Ghosh: How much are overground politicians involved with underground organisations? So much hue and cry had been raised a year or so back when it was reported that Rishang Keishing had paid Rs 25,000 to members of your organisation for help in elections. What do you have to say about it?

Thuingaleng Muivah: Puppet politicians have their own interests. We have nothing to do with them. We have received nothing from Rishang Keishing and vice versa. We do not epend on anyone except on the people and on ourselves. We go our own way: there is no meeting point.

Subir Ghosh: Is it true that SC Jamir is siding with the Khaplang men, and Keishing with your men?

Thuingaleng Muivah: We would rather treat this question as outdated. From a decade now, SC. Jamir has been fully taking sides with Khaplang with all the means at his disposal. He financed Khaplang and his group with crores of rupees, he has equipped them with sophisticated arms. He has also been actively helping them with logistics. Khaplang’s offices are functioning from the houses of the puppet ministers. All the money provided by the Indian government is divided among the ministers with Jamir taking the lion’s share. Where is the Rs 133 crore for the “peace offensive”? Howmuch has Jamir gained? How much has ended up with Khaplang?


Frans on 10.30.08 @ 11:33 PM CST [link]


Wednesday, October 29th

Naga talks: Govt taking closer look at accords Nirendra Dev The Statesman



Naga talks: Govt taking closer look at accords
Nirendra Dev The Statesman

NEW DELHI, Oct. 28: Wary about disturbing the 11-year-old Naga peace process and wanting the parleys with the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-IM) to continue, the government is working overtime studying various pros and cons of previous accords signed between ultras and the Centre.
“Home ministry mandarins are examining closely various agreements signed between the Naga insurgents and the government since the 1940s when insurgency took root in the northeast,” sources said here. Official sources said the Naga parleys have always been “hyper-sensitive” and therefore ought to be treated with caution.
The next round of talks in slated for the Hague in the Netherlands, the first time on foreign soil since 1997 when the peace process had begun during the I K Gujral regime. The government side is to be represented by the Union minister, Mr Oscar Fernandes, minister of state in the PMO, Mr Prithviraj Chauhan, and Prime Minister’s interlocutor Mr K Padmanabhaiah, a former Union home secretary. From the ultra camp, top leaders NSCN (IM) chairman Mr Isak Chishi Swu and general secretary Mr Thuingaleng Muivah will participate at the parleys.
Pressure seems to be mounting on the government as the Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh, told the Governors’ meeting in Delhi recently that the Naga peace talks are not progressing well. Insurgent representatives had staged a walkout from a peace monitoring cell meeting near Dimapur in Nagaland citing bureaucratic hurdles in the negotiation process. Among various parleys between the government and the Naga groups from time to time, the chief bone of contention relates to “Greater Nagaland” dispute.
The great labyrinth of Naga integration CJ: dhruva saikia
There are 66 Naga tribes in India and Myanmar. 15 tribes are recognised by Nagaland. Naga integration is a decade long process now but its human side has been mostly overlooked. A calm and collected analysis of the divergence is need of hour..
NAGA INTEGRATION, after insurgency and drugs, is the most relevant topic in and outside Nagaland about this state and its people. Experts and interested people from different backgrounds perceive Naga integration in divergent modes; and this divergence at no cost should be allowed to serve the purpose of those inimical to Naga interest. Rather, a calm and collected analysis of the divergence is highly called for to make things happen. Appreciation of the divergence is no prelude to compromise. Naga integration can be achieved or deferred, but there is no chance it can be manipulated because it is their birthright.

There are as many as three interpretations of the Naga integration bid which needs a connecting bridge; I mean three divergent approaches can be noticed to this much talked about issue - number one - the Naga angle, number two - the Assam-Manipur-Arunachal angle and the third - the Delhi angle.

Nagas never lived under a king unlike Hindus, Muslims and the British. The utmost challenge for Naga integration seekers is to establish the fact that Naga integration is not Naga imperialism. But in order to do that, Naga leaders should figure out what makes non-Nagas think so. There are always justifications for wrong concepts because what is right for one is often wrong for another.

Again, the failure on the part of non-Naga intelligentsia to grasp the tribal attachment to territory, the tribal philosophy of sovereignty and unawareness of Nagaland’s inaugural humiliation at the public meeting addressed by the two prime ministers of Burma and India only widens the Naga-non Naga gulf that is perpetually under turmoil.

The Naga attachment to territory, a distinctive tribal characteristic, needs elucidation for a hold on the subject of Naga integration. The apex body of Naga tribes Naga Hoho compiled and published white paper on Naga Integration in January, 2002, in a book form wherein we find names of the sixty six ‘authentic and bonafide’ Naga tribes.

An expert committee appointed by Naga Hoho prepared the list consulting a 1992 gazette publication besides seven other scholarly books. This is a clear indication of the enormity and delicacy of the Naga integration exercise.

The Naga Hoho white paper states that sixty six Naga tribes are domiciled in Myanmar and four Indian states of Manipur, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh and Assam.

Seven Naga tribes in Myanmar and India are Anal, Kayo, Konyak, Tikhir, Tangkhul, and Yimchunger, Khiamnungam; 28 tribes in India alone are Angami, Ao, Chakesang, Chiru, Chothe, Hewa, Inpui, Lamkang, Liangmai, Lotha, Maram, Mao, Maring, Moyon, Monsang, Phom, Pochury, Poumai, Rengma, Rongmei, Sangtam, Singpho, Sumi, Tarao, Thangal, Tangsa, Wanchao and Zeme.

The 30 Naga tribes found in Myanmar are: Cheril, Chirr, Heimi, Kharam Khaklak/Hkaklak, Kayo, Khaklak/Hkalkak, Kengu, Laihe, Lainung, Macharay/makury/Makhori, Malang, Nokho/Noko, Nokte, Nolang, Namshik, 17. Pakang, Phellongri, Phango, Phankem, Pangmi, Pangu, Para, Rangpan, Rasit, Rekho, Saplo, Shangphuri, Sira, Somi. There is another tribe named Koireng in the Naga Hoho list of 66, but it is not clear where they live.

Naga life is governed by three institutions, namely village, tribe and the Naga Hoho. The Naga village, with their own territory and customary law, is unit of people’s sovereignty. No village entertains outside interference. The second Naga institution is tribe comprising villages of one language known as Hoho. The third institution Naga Hoho, a federation of all Naga tribes, was formed on June 25, 1994, at Wokha and its constitution adopted in 1998.

Nagas did not migrate to Assam or Manipur or Myanmar, instead their land was divided among two countries and four Indian states, maintains the Naga Hoho white paper.

It says, “When British left their south Asian empire in 1947, in spite of six Naga memorandums submitted to them, they left the Naga territory divided with half given to India and the other half to Myanmar. After getting their independence, the two prime ministers of India and Burma, Jawaharlal Nehru and U Nu visited Kohima on March 30, 1963. On this occasion they came to Manipur with the purpose of demarcating their national boundaries. They did this demarcation without inclusion of even a single Naga. Thus the Naga territory was furtively dissected without the consent or knowledge of real land owners.”

What Naga integration means to Nagas is totally incomprehensible for its neighbours due to dissimilar background of the peoples; again the appeal of integration does not relate a parallel exigency for all Nagas. But the most important thing at this juncture is the need for conveying a message that Naga insurgency or Naga freedom struggle is not a corollary to Naga integration, but it is an issue with broader humanistic appeal. The trauma of Nagas outside Nagaland, the dilemma of Nagas seeking home in Nagaland, is a social and cultural catastrophe and a political challenge.

While plight of Harijans and Dalits is a worthwhile obsession of the middle class Indian, why the homeless Nagas, yes Nagas without home and land are overlooked? Because prejudices prevail against Naga values and characteristics, besides a shocking communication gap between Nagaland, its neighbours and the outsiders.

Nagas in Delhi and Dimapur, Assam and Manipur or Mokokchung and Tuensang are passionate about integration though appreciations of the issue by each tribe often fall to pieces.
This diverse approach to Naga integration truly needs a German analysis which would be helpful for an appropriate conclusion. Expedition into Naga disintegration will deliver the integration clue.

Nagas hate to be taken for granted. They are gentle but not meek. But it is Nagas from Manipur who encounter a double edged knife in this sustained unification endeavour. Before the Naga leaders conversing with Delhi can hope to convince them, it is of paramount importance to attain social Naga integration in Dimapur and Kohima. Delhi can give Nagas only administrative integration, but they will sit idle until a Konyak, Mao or Tangkhul says yes too.

Nagas must have realised that they want Delhi to demarcate the territory, but the social structure within that territory would essentially be a Naga discretion. So build the mental society, physical territory is inevitable. Delhi, Manipur or Assam can’t hinder Naga bonhomie.
ZWU urge Kuki groups ‘not to provoke things’ Newmai News Network
Imphal | October 28 : The Zeliangrong Women Union, Tamenglong district in a strong worded press note, has said that the setting ablaze of a passenger bus in Assam by the cadres of Kuki Liberation Organisation/Kuki Liberation Army (KLO/KLA) on October 23 killing two passengers, can invite unwanted consequences.

In a statement, the ZWU-TML District urged the KLO/KLA not to provoke things or else situation may go out of gear. The Zeliangrong women’s body alleged that the Kuki militants on October 23 seemed to have targeted the Zeliangrong passengers. The statement further alleged that after all the passengers had moved out of the vehicle on the fateful night at Loharijan in Assam, the militants shut the vehicle doors although the assailants knew that a woman in Zeliangrong traditional attire was still inside the bus.

After closing the doors from outside, the militants set the bus on fire killing Robert Goimei s/o Dingenang Goimei of Tamenglong and Ginthailiu Gangmei w/o Lanbidimpou Gangmei of Bishenpur, both belonged to Zeliangrong community, alleged the ZWU-TML District.

Meanwhile, family members of both the victims have expresed gratitude to MLA Gaikhangam, MLA Awangbow, MLA Khangthonang, Ex-MLA Samuel Jendai, former Naga vice president Gaingam, Army official of ASC,Aeliangrong Union, AZSU, Rongmei Lu Phuam, Rongmei Christian Church, Dimapur, Zeliangrong Women Union, Tamenglong, Thoiba Longmei, all the doctors who assisted the victims, Zeliangrong Baudi, Nagaland, advocate Alin Kamei, Athiu Remei, RNBA, Athiu Gonmei of Nagaland and all those people who helped the victims brought back the lifeless bodies of the victims to Manipur from Assam.
Bodo outfit asks Bangla migrants to leave Assam Agencies
GUWAHATI, October 28 (Agencies): Apparently as a fallout of the recent communal bloodbath in Darrang and Udalguri districts, Bodo insurgent outfit National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB) – now in ceasefire with the Centre – has asked the illegal Bangladeshi migrants to leave Assam. This is the first direct warning by the insurgent group to the illegal Bangladeshi migrants to leave the state since it waged an armed struggle against India in 1986.
“They (illegal Bangladeshi migrants) are a potential threat to the existence of indigenous people of Assam. Therefore, they shall have to leave the state,” said NDFB general secretary Gobinda Basumatary to a group of journalists in Udalguri on Sunday. With most of their leaders either operating from Bangladesh or holed up there, the other insurgent groups of the North-East, including the banned United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA), are, however, yet to make their stand clear on the issue of illegal migrants.
“We don’t have any concrete evidence to suggest the involvement of Jehadi elements (in the communal mayhem). But still, we don’t rule out their involvement,” the NDFB general secretary said. He also allayed doubts about the NDFB’s possible nexus with any Jehadi group. “As an organisation, the NDFB is free from any Jehadi influence,” Basumatary said. Officially, 55 persons have died in the riots but unofficial sources claimed that over 200 people have lost their lives. An estimated twolakh people were also affected.
Dismissing allegations about their involvement in the riots, Basumatary said, “A section implicated us in the violence but police never said that we were involved.” Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi, suspecting the hand of NDFB in the violence, had warned that he would recommend the abrogation of the Centre- NDFB truce if the outfit was found to have indulged in the violence. The NDFB had first signed the truce pact with the Centre in 2005.
The current term of the three month ceasefire would expire on December 31. The outfit’s demand for a sovereign Bodoland had been turned down by the Centre recently. Commenting on their revised charter of demands served on the Government, Basumatary said, “We submitted the same charter but with slight modifications so that the peace talks could begin.” His indications were that NDFB has not yet dropped the demand of sovereignty.
Meanwhile, the delay in commencement of peace parleys have made a section of the cadres frustrated. “We feel bored here as the authorities have put restrictions on our movement due to security reasons. In fact, we have nothing to do now,” said one of the 250 cadres lodged at Udalguri designated camp. The NDFB general secretary said since it was a longstanding problem, it would take some time before the achievement of any solution. Designated camps in Kokrajhar and Baksa have housed 350 and 250 cadres respectively.
The NDFB is spending about Rs 2 crore per annum for food and clothing of the cadres lodged in the three designated camps. “We are hopeful that the Government would meet the expenses. They have assured to provide us with funds,” Basumatary added.
Refugees refuse to leave relief camps ANI
Darrang, October 28 (ANI): With fears of more violence lurking, residents living in relief camps after being hit by violence between the immigrant Bangladeshi settlers and the Bodo tribals in Assam, refuse to return to their homes. Villagers from both communities, armed with bows and arrows, machetes, spears, and guns targeted rivals. More than 50,000 fled their homes and took shelter in makeshift camps set up by police. The inmates of the camps refuse to return to their villages unless they are provided with security.

“When these incidents had taken place in earlier this month, the situation was very tense. The situation has improved comparatively, but we all living in the relief camps have not been able to muster the courage the go back to our villages,” said Prafulla Bodo, a person living in a relief camp. “My appeal to the government is that these people should be sent to their respected places as soon as possible. They should be provided with proper security because if they keep living in these relief camps, they would have to suffer a lot. And I doubt whether these people can go back to their homes unless security is provided to them,” said Zakir Hussain, a resident.

Tribals in the state have often been at loggerheads with the Bangladesh settlers who have occupied vacant lands over the past few decades. According to police sources, at least 25 people were killed and thousands left homeless in ethnic violence between tribal people and Bangladeshi settlers in Rowta in Assam’s Udalguri district, about 100 km from the state capital Dispur around a fortnight ago. The authorities have called in the army and paramilitary forces to bring the violence under control.


Frans on 10.29.08 @ 10:57 PM CST [link]


Tuesday, October 28th

Further clarification as demanded on ‘Rigid National Principle Hurdle to Naga Unification that delayed solution’ I.Vitokhe Assumi Morung Express



Further clarification as demanded on ‘Rigid National Principle Hurdle to Naga Unification that delayed solution’ I.Vitokhe Assumi Morung

This clarification press statement on certain paragraphs of my press statement dated 14th October 2008, is in response to the demand of MIP NSCN/GPRN in its rejoinder press statement Nagaland Post dated 17th October 2008, under the heading ‘Naga pol issue demands careful handling’.

My press statement issued on 14th October 2008, under the caption ‘Rigidity in National Principle the blocking Rock of Naga underground unification that delayed solution’ was in response to the call of the collective leadership of NSCN (IM) during their landing in the Dimapur Airport and Hebron Hq on 15th December 2004, see the Nagaland Post dated 15th December 2004, under heading ‘Isak, Muivah seek solution from Nagas’ quote ‘Muivah spoke about the futility of violence and said both he and Isak have come to listen to the people and will convey the desire of the Nagas to the Government of India (GOI) for a lasting and honourable solution’. It will be of great value to the MIP NSCN/GPRN, that must not forget to remember the earlier press statements of their collective leadership that invited the suggestions and opinions of the people. My press statement dated 14th October 2008, was the combination of few suggestions and opinions to bail out the ‘Crucial hours’, that the NSCN (IM) leadership are facing during their ongoing peace process with Government of India.

In the second paragraph, the MIP NSCN/GPRN objected one sentence quote ‘You may like to play delay politics, but the other Nagas want to solve the political solution’. The meaning ‘you’ is, let it be NSCN(K), NSCN (IM) and NNC/FGN, who are stubborn to their stand and never listen to the voice of the Naga public. Instead, they co-operate with the call of peace, unity and reconciliation cried by the Naga public, that ‘you’ group use to kill one another among the Naga brothers. It seems those ‘you’ group are playing the ‘delay politics’ is our (public) suspect. Because, sometimes ‘no-solution’ is beneficial to some one who are gaining their economy benefits out of bad situation.

‘Other Nagas want solution’ means, those that cried for peace, unity and reconciliation and against the culture of ‘Naga-killing-Naga’. I hope there are majority Nagas that are against the ‘Naga-killing-Naga’, but supported the Naga solution in one voice.

Answer to MIP NSCN/GPRN question no.2 that demanded explanation on “…but to initiate the interim settlement in one voice is the last chance for them…..unity of all the national leaders through unconditional reconciliation to bring the interim settlement, which may not be full sovereignty”.

Because of ‘no-unity’ among the Nagas, the question of full sovereignty is prolonged is no hide. In the light of that situation, the alternative question is negotiation with Government of India and that has come to the stage of ‘Give and Take’. In case, the Nagas demand for full sovereignty shall remain stand, then, there will be another ‘final settlement’ than ‘this time settlement’. In that case, this time settlement will be called ‘Interim Settlement’ as suggested by the Nagaland Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio, see Nagaland Post dated 29th May 2006 under the heading ‘Rio on interim agreement’, quote ‘Rio said his suggestion for an interim agreement was as means to give a much needed breather in case the negotiation on sovereignty threatened to jeopardize the nine year long peace process’.

The suggestion for the National workers unification without any condition you may call it ‘provocative’, but it is the suggestion only and you can throw it as you wish. In future, the Naga elders may fear to initiate the Naga unity. In my case too, I shall not initiate the Naga unity, under the leadership of Isak, Muivah, as the MIP NSCN/GPRN treated it as ‘provocative’. Let every faction and organisation claim their self righteousness but we shall support to that faction and organisation that listen to Naga voice and come in one voice, under the banner they ‘decide’ jointly.

“Long Live Nagaland” KUKNALIM

I.Vitokhe Assumi Advisor, Sumi Hoho
‘Be wary of growing ethno-centrism’ morungexpress

Young women of the Chang community seen in their traditional attire at the cultural festival of the Eastern Naga Students’ Union Dimapur (ENSUD) held under the theme ‘Consolidation of Culture’ at the DDSC Stadium, Dimapur, on Tuesday. (Morung Photos)
Dimapur, October 28 (MExN): Speaking as the chief guest at the Eastern Nagaland Students’ Union Dimapur (ENSUD) Cultural festival held at DDSC Stadium, Dimapur, Additional Chief Secretary and Development Commissioner Nagaland, Alemtemshi Jamir, clearly differentiated the concepts of culture and tradition. He said that culture was confined to human beings alone and encompassed knowledge, beliefs, ideas, etc. He further opined that our understanding of culture should not be brought down to mere display of traditional items.
Alemtemshi also advised the students to be wary of the growing ethno-centrism, which refers to the belief that “my culture alone is good and all other cultures are bad”. While also advising them to accept the reality that all cultures need to modernise, Alemtemshi asked the gathering to avoid negative cultural trend like the present gun-culture. On the other hand, he lamented that the admirable work culture was being lost with Nagas wanting to eat without working. Thus, clearly defining culture, the chief guest asked the students to organise the cultural festival in a bigger way and make it an annual event so as to boost tourism.
The ENSUD Cultural Festival, which began at 10:00 am, saw all the six tribes performing folksongs and dances. The afternoon session consisted of ethnic show, songs, dances and performance by guest band ‘Melodrama.’ The entire programme was compered by Muchu Khiamniungan and Likhumla Sangtam.
Three state truck drivers abducted from Dimapur The Imphal Free Press

IMPHAL, Oct 27: Amidst the threat of a 12-hour state-wide bandh called by the All Manipur Inter State Bus Association in connection with the recent burning down of an passenger bus by cadres of the underground KLA at Naorijan in Assam, three more drivers of a goods carrier truck from the state were abducted by suspected Kuki militants from an area called Home Pipe in Dimapur, Nagaland yesterday evening.
According to a highly placed official source, the drivers of the goods trucks bearing registration No. NL07A/7976, MN0L/6366 and MN061/0263 from Manipur were reportedly abducted by the armed militants yesterday evening from Home Pipe village in Dimapur in connection with monetary demands to the respective truck owners.
The source further said the whereabouts of the three abducted truck drivers was not known but the Dimapur police had registered a case in connection with their abduction last night.
In the meantime, a joint meeting of the All Manipur Inter State Bus Association along with respresentatives of civil society bodies have decided to submit a memorandum demanding a suitable enquiry into the recent incident of burning of the passenger bus at Naorijan.
A provision for compensation and ex-gratia for the injured and the dead respectively has also demanded in the memorandum, in addition to the demands for maintaining highway security forces and parking facilities for transporters from the state at Dimapur and Guwahati.
The representatives of the association along with the representatives of various civil society bodies will submit a formal memorandum to the chief minister tomorrow morning at 10 am, a reliable source said.
Meanwhile, the All Manipur Petroleum Tankers Drivers’ Union has strongly condemned the setting of a passenger bus on fire with two passengers inside on October 24 at a place called Lahorijan along the NH-39.
A press release from the union has termed the act as gruesome and one against the norms of all religions in the world besides calling upon the concerned authority to look into the incident and accord fitting punishment to those found guilty of the heinous crime.
It also asked the State Government to give financial support to the families of the bereaved and those injured on an immediate basis besides extending its support to the general strike being called on October 29.
Others to condemn the arson incident include the Kuki Inpi Manipur, Zeliangrong Baudi (Assam, Manipur and Nagaland), Manipur People’s Party, All Manipur Students Union and Consumers Club, Manipur.

Bursting of firecrackers by AR creates panic in Dimapur (Page News Service)
DIMAPUR, OCTOBER 27: Even as the Government of Nagaland has banned bursting of crackers in the State considering the fragile law and order situation, the Assam Rifles were seen willfully going against the directives of the State Government by bursting crackers with all gusto on Monday at ARTC&S, Dimapur putting the State police here into a tizzy.
Reportedly residents residing around ARTC&S, 3rd Mile, Nagarjan etc. feared the worse on hearing repeated "gunfire like sounds" in their neighbourhood Monday evening, and informed the District police about a possible factional clash taking place in their neighbourhood.
However, when Dimapur police reached the scene of the 'possible factional clash' site they were surprised to find out that it was the Assam Rifles, in total contravention of the State Government order, were celebrating Diwali by bursting crackers.
The panic residents, when told of the AR's actions, got more agitated and demanded the action be taken against them for breaking the law. The residents were of the view that "a law passed by the Government" should be adhered to by all whether they be law enforcing agencies or the public.
"It appears that there are two sets of laws in the State - one for the public and the State agencies and another for the Central agencies like the Assam Rifles. While we are forced/constrained to adhere to the laws passed by the State Government, the Central agencies appears to be least bothered about the laws passed by the State Government thereby giving us the impression that they (Central agencies) are much higher than the State Government," a top retired State Government official residing in the colony bemoaned while also demanding that either the State Government withdraw the ban on bursting of crackers or penalize everyone, including Central agencies, for indulging in the same.
A student leader even questioned, "Is the Indian Army above administration? Or showing their arrogance? Why violating the administration's directive to ban crackers?"
This perhaps could reassure us that they (Central agencies) are not here in our State as occupational forces, he added.
When contacted, SP Dimapur Lirimo Lotha expressed unhappiness over the Assam Rifles theway they had violated the District Administration's orders and went on bursting crackers.
He said that the people of the locality panicked after hearing the bursting of crackers, as the situation in Dimapur is very sensitive.
Meanwhile, to make Diwali more peaceful, Dimapur Police today conducted raids in different places in Dimapur, for the possibility of businessmen selling crackers on the occasion of Diwali, but they could find any till Monday evening.
It may be mentioned here that DC Dimapur has banned the use of fire crackers in Dimapur district on the occasion of Diwali, which is to be celebrated tomorrow.

Govt blamed for delay in arresting culprits Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 28 – Boro Women’s Justice Forum and Koch-Rajbongshi Mahila Samity have held the Assam Government squarely responsible for the delay in arresting those involved in the recent rape of two women in Bhalukmari, Udalguri and termed it as “grave injustice to the victims, and an affront to the women of Assam.” “There is a conspiracy in which the administration and police have consciously avoided prompt action that would have resulted in the arrest of CRPF jawans who committed the heinous act,” stated the BWJF and the KRMS in a press meet held in the city today.

Both the women’s organisations criticised the manner in which the Udalguri district administration and police were handling the issue. It was pointed out that even though the Deputy Commissioner, Udalguri had made a written commitment to apprehend those guilty by October 23, nothing of that nature has taken place.

The developments so far appeared even more surprising if the timeline of initiatives taken by the Government was considered. The women who were assaulted were taken for medical examination long after the incident had taken place. The organisations, therefore, were not surprised that the first medical examination failed to confirm the rape. The two other medical examinations were conducted even later.

Addressing the media, Anjali Daimari of the BWJF said that instead of accepting the version of the victims, the Government was insistent on the report of the medical examination. Here, she referred to Supreme Court judgements, which in the case of rape emphasised the importance of a victim’s statement over medical reports. The Assam Government, in her view, was not keen to take note of the Supreme Court’s directive.

Instead of taking action favouring the victims, the Government appeared to take measures, which in fact harassed and humiliated them by carrying out repeated medical examinations, the BWJF president said.

Referring to the lack of action by the Government even after the victims had identified one CRPF Jawan, Daimari remarked, “What more proof does the Government require?” If the Government has any doubts left, then it needs to go for lie-detector tests, she said, reasoning that no woman would “go on reiterating that she was raped”.

Daimari was of the belief that delaying tactics were being adopted by the Government so that in time the tragic incident was gradually erased from public memory. However, that could not be allowed to happen because already a large number of innocent women in Assam have fallen victim to atrocities committed by men in uniform, she asserted.

She lamented that in most cases, women’s groups and organisations were alone when it came to raising voices against rape. More civil society groups need to come together to protest atrocities committed against women. She hoped that the Udalguri rape incident would elicit stronger response from other organisations, and help secure justice to the victims.

Condemning the rape of two women, and the Government’s role so far, Purabi Sarkar, president of Koch-Rajbongshi Mahila Samity termed the failure to apprehend the guilty as very unfortunate. Seeking justice for the victims, she on behalf of the KRMS called for a CBI enquiry into the incident so that the guilty could be punished.

BPPF team visits riot-hit areas Correspondent Assam Tribune
UDALGURI, Oct 28 – A central committee team of Bodoland Peoples’ Front of Boroland (BPPF) visited riot-hit areas and relief camps of Mohanpur, Kajiamati, Sonaribil, Kuptimari, Jhargaon, Sapmari, Palengchuba, Jorpukhuri, Kajiamati, Simliguri, Anthaibari, Nalkhamra and Udalguri Girsls’ HS School recently. The team interacted with the inmates and took stock of the rehabilitation process undertaken by the State Government.

The team was led by Rabiram Narzary and Prodeep Kumar Daimari, president and vice president of the party.

Meanwhile, a team of Assam Gorkha Sammelan (AGS) of Bodoland Regional Committee led by Dinesh Upadhyaya and Lakhsmi Sedai, president and secretary respectively, also visited a good number of relief camps of the district and took stock of the situation. They also distributed packets of relief materials to the inmates.

The AGS of Bodoland regional committee had earlier submitted a memorandum to Tanka Bahadur Rai, Speaker of the Assam Assembly on October 16 last with a demand to provide security measures and rehabilitation to the riot-affected people in Udalguri and Darrang districts.

Riots put matric students in a fix OUR BUREAU The Telegraph


A riot affected family at a relief camp in Udalguri. (AP)
Guwahati/Mangaldoi, Oct. 27: The recent riots in Udalguri and Darrang have left a big question mark over the future of over 4,000 school students, including several hundreds who will take the matriculation exams in February.
A preliminary survey by the education department has found that 1,572 students in Udalguri and 2,871 in Darrang districts have been directly affected by the violence that erupted on October 3, forcing the government to direct the inspectors of schools of the two districts to assess the ground situation and initiate measures to help them tide over the crisis.
Inspectors of schools in Udalguri and Darrang districts have also rescheduled the pre-assessment test for matric and annual examinations after a series of meetings held over two days.
In Darrang district, both tests will be held from December 4 to 15 instead of November 4. In Udalguri district, the annual exams will be held from December 4 but the pre-assessment test, earlier scheduled from October 11 to October 18, will now be held from October 31 to November 6. There are 152 schools in Udalguri district and 193 schools in Darrang district, of which 12 in the former and 16 in the latter are now serving as relief camps. Nearly two lakh people were affected in the riots, of whom 50 lost their lives and several hundreds their dwellings.
Senior education department officials of both districts said the situation was not at all conducive to holding examinations because the students, mostly from Classes V to XII, were affected in the riots. The students, they admitted, were the worst sufferers. Most of them from Udalguri have lost their homes, they said.
“The candidates were to take their pre-matric tests from November 4 but with most schools serving as relief camps and affected communities wary of each other, we had no option but to put off the exams. It will take some time for things to return to normal because of the extensive damage to life and property,” an official said.
At a three-hour marathon meeting held in Mangaldoi today by the inspector of schools, Darrang, involving principals, superintendents, headmaster, employees, teachers and two Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan officials, it was decided that a joint team would undertake a goodwill mission to the affected areas from November 1. It also decided to hold special classes for the affected children in relief camps.
Both districts have placed a special requisition before the education department to despatch textbooks and stationery for students in camps. “There are at present eight camps in Darrang district and six in Udalguri. We have moved the administration to provide security in vulnerable areas, besides initiating measures to vacate the schools serving as relief camps,” one of the participants said.
Dharna The All Bodo Women Welfare Federation today staged a dharna in front of the Udalguri deputy commissioner’s office, seeking the intervention of the Prime Minister into reasons behind the clashes and also the arrest of the CRPF personnel involved in the alleged rape of two women in Rowta. Udalguri police today interrogated three Absu members for helping the alleged rape victims file the FIR. The interrogation was carried out by Udalguri ASP S. Prashar for over two hours.
B’deshis entering Asom legally pose a threat By our Staff Reporter Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Oct 27: In their outcry demanding deportation of illegal Bangladeshi infiltrators from Asom, various organizations of the State and the government have totally ignored the more dangerous threat posed to the State by people who enter Asom from Bangladesh legally but opt to do the vanishing act illegally. A recent letter to the Union Ministry of Home Affairs and a question raised in the Rajya Sabha brought it to light that about three lakhs of the Bangladeshis who had entered India with visas have not returned even after the expiry of their permitted stay in India. They managed to mingle with the population in India and did the vanishing act.
Circles concerned here feel that Bangladeshis doing the vanishing act after entering India legally are more dangerous than the illegal infiltrators. This is because the former lot are educated and they enter India with an “ill motive” that prompt them to do the vanishing act, but the latter lot are poverty-stricken people.
Asom Home Department has a list of some of Bangladeshis who had entered Asom with visas but did not go back even after expiry of their permitted period of stay in the State. Despite being aware of the risk involved in allowing such people to go scot-free in the State, no concrete visible steps have been taken by the State Government barring a few routine official announcements.
According to official sources, at least 187 Bangladeshis who had entered Asom with visas did the vanishing act, and the State Government is not in a position to trace them out. According to sources, at least 13 of the 2,735 Bangladeshis who had entered Asom in 2005 did the vanishing act. Likewise, 15 of the 2,327 Bangladeshis who entered Asom in 2006, 20 of the 2,849 in 2007 and 15 of the 1,536 till June, 2008 did the vanishing act. The State Government has no records of the return of 124 Bangladeshis who had entered Asom directly prior to 2005 with visas.
According to sources, the latest modus operandi adopted by Pakistanis and Bangladeshis is: they enter Nepal, procure all necessary documents and then enter Asom.

Panel wants temporary arrangement for riot-hit By our Staff Reporter Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Oct 27: The Cabinet sub-committee for rehabilitation of the violence-affected people of Udalguri and Darrang districts had its first meeting today, and decided to set up camps in the deserted villages for the refugee camp inmates so that various schools and colleges where the riot-affected people have been given shelter can be vacated soon.
For this temporary arrangement, the State Government will provide Rs 5,000, four bundles of CI sheets (two bundles each by the State Government and the BTC administration), blankets, mosquito curtains and Rs 500 for buying furniture to each of the families whose houses were torched during the violence. Affected families having newborn babies will get Rs 500 each for baby food. The Cabinet sub-committee will visit the riot-affected areas in the first week of November and submit a report to the State Government. A Health Department team will also visit the affected areas in the first week of November.
Barring Chandan Brahma and Rockybul Hussain, all other members — Himanta Biswa Sarma, Nazrul Islam, Rihon Daimary — of the Cabinet sub-committee were present at today’s meeting that was presided over by Bhumidhar Barman. Principal Home Secretary Subash Chandra Das was also present at the meeting. The meeting also asked the district and the police administrations to trace the people missing due to the violence.

Approaching winter cause of concern for riot victims
From our Staff Reporter Sentinel
UDALGURI, Oct 27: The ongoing inclement weather conditions, indicating the onset of winter, has posed new causes of concern for the victims of the recent ethnic clashes who are sheltered in relief camps across Udalguri and Darrang districts since the last three weeks. Most of the camp inmates are still reluctant to return to their native villages apprehending fresh trouble, despite the Government’s claim that the situation in the riot-hit districts has been limping back to normal.
“Though the police is insisting that we return home, the people have lost all faith in them and the CRPF, especially after the rape of two women in Bhalukmari village,” said Shankar Rajbongshi, the gaonburah of Ekrabari village, when a group of visiting journalists met him at the relief camp in Udalguri Girls High School yesterday. Ekrabari is one of the worst affected villages in the recent riots. About 2000 people, comprising mostly Rajbongshi and Bengali Hindu communities, are currently sheltering in the camp.
Rajbonshi said, “Though there is no shortage of food or other supplies in the relief camps, what would happen once winter comes in?” He further said, “Only an assurance from the Army can make us think about returning home as we have concrete information that miscreants would launch a fresh assault as soon as we return to our villages.”
The homeless, however, are still in the dark on how to start their normal life afresh. “My home and the sawmill run by my family have been reduced to ashes by the miscreants,” said Sujat Mandal (65), another inmate of the camp, who has been living in Ekrabari village since 1955.
Meanwhile, the NDFB has expressed concern over the presence of, what it said, many unknown outsiders in the relief camps, which are crowded by members of the Muslim community. Interestingly, the same views have been echoed by some other organizations as well. “Some unknown faces are living in the camps in the guise of refugees,” they said.
“Our genuine concerns in this regard have also been reflected in a survey conducted by a Guwahati-based organization –– Citizen Forum,” said NDFB general secretary Gobinda Basumatary, while talking with mediapersons here. It should be mentioned that many camp inmates had said that they saw a lot of unknown faces in the group of miscreants that had attacked their villages. According to the NDFB, there are about 2.10 lakh people currently taking shelter in various camps of the two riot-hit districts –– about 1.20 lakh of the entire population being Muslims.
Basumatary said that the State Government is trying to shirk off its failure to contain the situation by blaming the NDFB, which is currently under a ceasefire agreement with the Government. He thinks that the hoisting of the Pakistani flag in a village of Udalguri was also a part of the plot hatched by Dispur to defame the NDFB. Despite whatever the Government says, the outfit has been in regular touch with the local police administration and the IB since the riots broke out, Basumatory added.
Meanwhile, the Boro People Forum for Peace and Rights (BPFPR) also blamed the State administration for the prevailing situation. BPFPR president Bhramon Baglari, while talking with newsmen here, said that the Government is yet to take any action against the culprits behind the violence that broke out in Rowta and the surrounding areas during the bandh called by the Muslim United Students’ Association (MUSA) on August 14.
Baglari said that Dipak Rabha, a daily labourer, was killed at Rowta Bagan and three other ASEB employees on duty had been beaten up mercilessly by the bandh supporters. According to him, three ASEB employees — Bolin Daimari (Bhalukmari), Nirmal Deka (Rowta) and Tarun Deka (Sipajhar) were attacked by miscreants with sharp weapons when they were repairing a transformer at Udalguri town, in front of former Udalguri PS OC SA Ahmed. Such inaction on part of the Government has, in fact, allowed the situation to go beyond control, he said.

UNLF condemns bus burning savagery The Imphal Free Press

IMPHAL, Oct 26: The UNLF in a statement today strongly condemned the manner in which a Guwahati bound Imphal passenger bus was stopped at a place in Karbi Anglong and after bolting the door from outside, set on fire by some miscreants.
The release said such acts of utter inhumanity deserved the unqualified condemnation by everybody regardless of which community they belonged to.
The UNLF release said it is extremely unfortunate that today there are so many groups who are using the mask of the revolution in the region to further their personal, selfish vested ends.
The result has been a mushrooming of armed groups, espousing the narrow interest of individual villages, clans, family, districts etc, tarnishing irreparably the image of the struggles for freedom waged by the various peoples of the region.
The release said such mind sets have to defeated, and in this effort, all sincere revolutionaries and revolutionary organisations have to come together, and the UNLF is ever willing for such a confluence of revolutionary intents.
The release called for all concerned not to allow such atrocities as witnessed in the bus burning incident to repeat.


Frans on 10.28.08 @ 08:49 PM CST [link]


Monday, October 27th

Give us a priority to establish ourselves in our homeland Angathong Rengma Morung



Give us a priority to establish ourselves in our homeland Angathong Rengma Morung

Nagas should be well aware of the policies that is implementing by some arrogant businessmen/Suppliers established in our homeland are manipulating the Government agencies for their business and even went to the extend of paying our own Naga youth for their security, no doubt they are employed for their livelihood but in a destructive way to encountered with the local people, so when any argument broke up with the customers, those paid Naga youths were usually being sent for intervention which leads to a confrontation among our own brothers, which results to a bad relation among our own people. Where on the other hand they are driving away all our wealth to their native place, whereas we left empty. It is high time Nagas should rise from sleep to face the challenging world ahead.
Instead of being puppet in the hand of those non-locals allowing them to manipulate our Government, we should take up a challenge and fight with the Government to find an avenue for the local people. Despite of given priority to our Nagas the best avenues like Supplies and Contracts were being given away to non-Nagas, Where are left behind struggling for livelihood. The Government is not in a position to open employment avenues to the educated youth. Government Contracts are sold to the non-locals for self beneficial. I f priority were given to our own people Thousands of Naga youth could have employed in many private establishment and offices.
The Naga Minister Bureaucrats should take a challenge to reforms the present system so that the educated Naga Youths yelling for employment and livelihood can be solved for once and Nagaland become an original Naga dominion Land. The enthusiastic Naga Youths are ready to take up any venture for a better Nagaland. Our dreams and desire are if the well to do Nagas can come out with a constructive idea to help and find an avenue for the youth so as to live in Harmony and Progress.
KUKNALIM
Angathong Rengma
Concern Student Leader
Kandinu
‘NSCN/GPRN’ procures arms morungexpress

In this image released to the Media, assorted weapons are seen displayed in an undisclosed location. The “NSCN/GPRN” said that they have procured huge quantity of weapons and explosives from “a neighboring country” for “defensive purposes”.

Dimapur, October 26 (MExN): The “NSCN/GPRN” today said to have procured a huge quantity of sophisticated weapons and explosives “during a recent trip to a neighboring country”. A note from the outfit said the weapons are mostly of the ‘world-class A-series, the latest version of the M16’. A team of 110 cadres, led by “commander” of the “western division” “brig”. Niki Sumi took the “recent trip”, the note said.
The “NSCN/GPRN” asserted that the “purpose” of procuring these highly-sophisticated weapons “is chiefly to defend ourselves from the aggressors who are standing in the way of Naga unification”. Asserting that it will not rest till the Nagas “are united” the outfit claimed “these will not be used for destructive purposes but only for defensive purposes”.

Cry for highway protection force OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph


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Imphal, Oct. 26: Manipur transporters and citizens’ groups today urged the Centre to set up a highway protection force along the Imphal-Guwahati road on National Highway 39 and the Imphal-Silchar road on National Highway 53.
The demand came on the third day of suspension of bus services to and from Manipur, after militants set fire to a Guwahati-bound bus in Karbi Anglong district.
The bus had set out from Imphal and was bound for Guwahati via Nagaland.
The Kuki Liberation Army/Kuki Liberation Organisation torched the bus on Thursday. Two passengers, Robart Gomnei from Tamenglong district and his mother-in-law Ginthailiu Gangmei from Bishnupur district, were burnt alive and others suffered burn injuries.
The bodies were taken to the respective villages for last rites today.
Robart, a soldier, was taking his mother-in-law to his place of posting, Siliguri, where his wife was to deliver a baby. Both victims belonged to the Zeliangrong community.
The outfit said action it set fire to the bus because the All Manipur Inter-state Bus Association failed to pay annual tax.
Representatives of citizens’ groups, transporters and leaders of the Zeliangrong and Kuki communities gathered here today to condemn the arson.
The KLA/KLO is one of the 19 tribal militant groups that signed the Suspension of Agreement ground rules in August. The joint monitoring group, headed by principal secretary (home) D. S. Pooniah, was silent over the incident.
Today’s meeting, attended by leaders of various communities condemned the “inaction” of the Okram Ibobi Singh government.
Irrigation and flood control minister N. Biren Singh said action would be taken against the groups that violated the ground rules.
Manipur director-general of police Yumnam Joykumar Singh said he would request Assam and Nagaland to ensure the safety of vehicles. He would also request the Assam government to punish the culprits.
The Threatened Indigenous Peoples’ Society, a rights group, sent a memorandum to the Union transport ministry to set up the highway protection force.
The bus association will submit a memorandum to the state government tomorrow, urging it to take up the case with the Nagaland and Assam governments.
Poujeng Kamei, the president of the Zeliangrong Youth Front, demanded that according to Zeliangrong law, the Kuki outfit should pay a fine to the families of the two victims.
The Story of Mayangkokla of the Nagas Brainerd Prince, Oxford
Mayangkokla’s screams continue to echo in my ears, even as I pause to reflect upon her biographical account in Kaka Iralu’s ‘Blood and Tears’ [Iralu, Kaka. D., Nagaland and India: The Blood and the Tears (Kohima: Published by Kaka D. Iralu, 2000)]. His book is based on testimonial evidence to argue for the cruelties and inhuman acts of the Indian army in the land of the Nagas. Mayangkokla’s story forms the major section of the chapter on Ungma village and describes the cruelties and inhumanities of the Indian army there. Kaka sits with Mayangkokla in her house in 1997 and listens as she tells her story with her frail old hand in his. She recounts the tales of horror of her teen years and describes that fateful week. The testimonial narrates that she was a village beauty, a young girl of 18, who was dragged, beaten senselessly and then gang-raped both publicly as well as in private confinement for over a week. Her screams of protest and mock-laughter of the army men fill every line of this account.
My mind searches for tools to understand the few pages of blood and tears that I had just read. I want to be critical of all that I read, I tell myself. Kaka, I say, is passionate about his book, and could an overflow of that passion distort the reality that he describes? It really could not have been so bad! I further wonder, could the choice of words in his graphic account be intentional to suit a particular kind of audience that he is writing to, or even being politically-correct? Or finally, could the memory of the incident have changed from year to year, from each telling to another to accommodate the tenor of the larger narrative that it so seeks to represent? However, all academic tools crumble as I see Mayangkokla, aged and fragile, recounting her story, a testimony of what happened to her and who can defy or deny her story? It is her story, like all our life-stories and who am I or we to contest it?
Also, her story is not told in isolation, it is not an anomaly or a variant, a blip in the rather beautiful picture of life. The events that she experienced in her life unfortunately were not unique to her. Hers is one chapter of a larger compendium that contains stories of similar experiences. She compels us to listen to her and so we must. This gruesome act is one among thousands, Kaka argues, that has taken place in Nagaland over the past 50 years. The Indian army, armed with special powers, has been sent at the behest of the Indian government, and representing the gods of democracy and nation-state to curtail these ‘underground insurgents’ or ‘freedom fighters’ (depending on who is narrating). Many members of the army that had gone to protect the sovereignty of India misused their uncontrolled powers to kill, rape and destroy countless lives.
A few decades earlier, something similar was happening in the Indian sub-continent. Then it was the Indian insurgents or freedom fighters (depending on who is narrating again) fighting against the colonial British Crown that was ruling India. The Colonial powers had ruled over India for over 200 hundred years in some form or other. The Indian freedom fighters fought and overcame the colonial powers that had imposed their rule on India. India said that she did not want to be part of the colonial empire and asserted her right to rule herself. That story is well-documented and we remember it with pride. This demon of colonialism was dethroned and ousted and India got her freedom. The world lauded India’s independence and it being constituted as a republic. Each year we reminisce and celebrate our independence and the victory of freedom over imperial rule. We hold high the virtues of freedom and self-rule.
Ironically, soon thereafter, a fight between the Indian State and the Nagas ensued pretty much on the same ideologies that had caused India to fight the British. However, this time it was the Nagas who were fighting Indian aggression. The Nagas said that they were never part of the Indian state and hence did not want to be ruled and be colonized by India. But this time, India fought her, forgetting the very values of freedom and right to one’s self-governance that had propelled her own journey in her fight against the British Raj, and she dealt ruthlessly with the Nagas. There was no willingness to listen to the story of the Nagas who had made it clear that they did not belong to the Indian state and asserted that India was imposing her rule on a land and people who considered themselves to be an ‘other’ with no common history. History was repeating itself; India was doing exactly what the British Raj had done: she was imposing her rule over a people who did not want to come under her governance. India sent her army in and the atrocities began: mindless killings, uncounted rapes, burning of houses and villages, it was indeed hell and have been for the past 50 years. The Nagas who organized themselves into an army in turn fought the army and the war has continued. It is rightfully called the world’s longest lasting war. The story of Mayangkokla makes us think about war, conflict, violence and their cruelties. It is here that you and I step into this story. This is not a story that is happening across many seas or in another continent. It is happening, right in our backyard, within the frontiers of our own country. How do we respond to this story? Can tears of pain be replaced by tears of joy? Can life’s story be written as The Beautiful and the Triumph instead of Iralu’s The Blood and the Tears?
I definitely have no solution to the world’s oldest lasting war or even how to go about a solution. But I do think that those who believe in peace and justice and hate violence must raise their voice or do something. I dream of a world where the armed forces will be unemployed, where there will be no need to fight or fire a gun, with no need to exert violence. Where there will be no more anguished cries of Mayangkoklas but sweet laughter, cries of children filling the air.
When the children cry
Let them know we tried
When the children fight
Let them know it ain't right
When the children pray
Let them know the way
Cause when the children sing
Then the new world begins

– From the song
“When the Children Cry” by White Lion
“The Missionary Position” and the Nagas Rev. L. Kari Longchar
With Christian missionaries, the suspicion dates back even further. In the 1950s, New Delhi identified the Rev. Michael Scott as the prime instigator of the Naga rebellion. We took the line that Christian missionaries had played a pernicious role in the North East, using Christianity to achieve a wedge between the tribes of that region and the Indian mainstream".
Vir Sanghvi said this in "The Missionary Position", in The Hindustan Times, on the recent orgy of violence against Christians by Bajrang Dal and others in Orissa and Karnataka. Eastern Mirror reprinted it on October 13. (Given the seriousness of the issue another heading should have been used.)
The first part of Sanghvi's article is appreciated. But the paragraph above is the product of assumptions rooted in prejudice. It is unfair to Christian missionaries, the Nagas and Scott. It repeats what Delhi thinks Nagas are, ignoring the facts of their history which they consider to be important. The damage is shown in the fact that even enlightened persons like Sanghvi assume it is true and use it to support their narrative. It is asking Sanghvi too much to visit Nagaland. But has he ever talked to some Nagas to understand the facts?
How did Rev. Michael Scott come to Nagaland?
Scott was famous in the '50s for his fight against the white Apartheid regime in South Africa. He was a fellow campaigner on the issue with Pundit Nehru and V.K. Krishna Menon. Menon was the Non-Aligned world's most vitriolic attacker of western imperialism when the Cold War was at its coldest. In 1959, Scott made a powerful speech at an UN-sponsored meeting in New York calling for an end to apartheid. A Naga teaching at a medical school in Chicago, read the speech in The New York Times. He wrote Scott and congratulated him and asked him to help the Nagas also.
A.Z. Phizo, President of Naga National Council, had reached Zurich, Switzerland. Scott arranged for him to come to London and introduced him to his close associates. Scott's name soon became well-known among Nagas. When the moves for a Ceasefire between Nagas and the Government of India started, B.P. Chaliha, Jaya Prakash Narayan, Shankar Rao and Rev. M. Scott were proposed to be members of the Nagaland Peace Mission that the Nagaland Baptist Church Council (NBCC) was about to form. Rao could not come due to ill-health. The other three accepted the invitation.
Scott arrived in Calcutta and reportedly phoned Nehru and told him he was on his way to meet the Nagas. The position of the respected fighter for justice in South Africa was that he was committed to the same principles every where in the world. Nehru obviously thought it prudent not to stop him. Scott went to Shillong in March 1964 and joined Chaliha and Narayan to start the work of the Peace Mission. On September 6th the first Ceasefire in Nagaland was declared. In May 1966, Scott was arrested and his documents confiscated. He was ordered to leave immediately. Pandit Nehru was no longer alive by then, and his daughter must have decided not to have an activist like Scott on the scene when she was about to pursue a new policy to deal with the Nagas.
The points to be made are –
1. Scott could not have so easily entered Nagaland at that very sensitive time but for his close political association with Nehru and Menon over the years.
2. Scott's coming had no connection whatsoever with the Christian missionary work for the Gospel already going on in Nagaland. He was not a preacher of the Christian Gospel but a high-profile white political activist whom Nehru and Menon were happy to work with to oppose the racist regime in South Africa.
3. Scott did not instigate the Nagas. The Naga struggle started to consolidate decades before the British left. Scott came to Nagaland in 1964. What will the blacks and coloured of South Africa think if they were told people like Scott, Nehru and Menon had instigated them to fight for their beliefs?
4. To Nagas the stand they took was not a rebellion. If when your neighbour ignores your fence and you tell him your fence must be respected you are not a rebel. You are boldly stating the truth as a responsible, honourable neighbour should. Also Nagas are not anti-India, or secessionists. When they reiterated their position on 14 August, 1947, reaffirming what they had stated in writing in 1929, they were not breaking an undertaking they had given earlier. They were not trying to secede from a union they had accepted. Nagas are still only at the earliest stage of their journey as a people. They have shown serious weaknesses which they must admit and rectify without blaming others. But their position is that they have become a people with a history India must not ignore.
5. The last American missionary, Robert Delano, was ordered to leave Naga Hills at very short notice. He left in 1955. The American missionaries in Nagaland started their first schools and taught them to read and write, and translated the New Testament into some of the dialects. To accuse them of instigating the Nagas was and is totally untrue and irresponsible. One of the missionaries told the Nagas they were too backward to be able to run their own government and urged them to be realistic. He was being frank, but Nagas told him it was not his job to advise them on the subject.
Nagas feel the assumption by others that their struggle for which so many gave their lives or lost everything they had was instigated by some people from outside an insult to their intelligence, or disregard of their understanding of their history as if it is irrelevant. The purpose of this article is to state the facts, and how Nagas see their situation from the beginning to the present. The settlement we are waiting for will be more lasting if the facts are given the importance they deserve.
The Christian missionaries came before Naga Hills District was created by the British in the 19th century. The first American missionary knelt down to pray when some Nagas he encountered outside a village started to throw spears at him. His prayer was heard and he was unhurt. He collected the spears and returned them to the astonished warriors. The rest is history.
Did the Hindu priests and Muslim maulvis in the plains of Assam ever think of climbing up the roadless hills and mountains to meet the Nagas? The answer to this simple question will answer some of the other questions in the present debates.
Does the American Presidential election have any impact on Nagas? morungexpress
Some of those who voted yes had this to say:
• Unfortunately yes. There is no denying that the American Presidential election does impact the whole world. Just look at George W Bush. The Americans could not find a better person and the whole world has to suffer just because the Americans made an error of judgement. Lets hope this time better sense will prevail and they will elect a president who will have a more positive affect on the world.
• Of course. Definitely. In spite of the fact that the American policy is criticized the world over, their foreign policies have a very long hand and it will effect Nagas no matter who wins this election.
• Yes, long term impact
• Is Nagaland a Christian state? The government of India would listen if a US president cautions India regarding atrocities to Christians and to ensure secularism. Yes, India would listen to a US president than Rio, P.A. Sangma and Sangliana put together.
• It’s a funny question, but I just can’t ignore it. It’s funny because most Americans don’t even know that Nagas exist and even if they did, they probably don’t care anyway. I am sure most Nagas would say just the same. But this is where the irony is. Even if Americans don’t know if Nagas exist and even if they don’t care about us, the hard fact is that their policies affect us. Even if America (not Americans) fart, it shakes the world. So as much as they are loathed by majority of the world, they do have a powerful influence on the world. So even if Americans have not heard about the Nagas, the Nagas have heard about America and that itself is enough for their presidential elections to make an impact.
• Yes, people are getting influenced by Obama’s call for change and have compared it even to our society, saying that we Nagas too need change.
• I think it does. No one would like to admit it since the whole world has more or less hates their guts; but America does have a huge influence on the world. Nagas may not even be on the radar screen of the American president, but their policies are far reaching and it would be foolish for Nagas to think that the American policy does not affect them.
• In this globalised world where communication has become one of the most powerful tools, Nagas cannot avoid BBC, CNN and the other Indian channels, which are bombarded by news on the US elections. The Nagas are definitely aware of what is happening in the US, even if it is not vice versa, so yes, Nagas are impacted by the US presidential elections. I bet you most of the Nagas will be Republicans.
• The decisions on policies that America makes fortunately or unfortunately effect the whole world (eg. the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, and yes, not forgetting the War on ‘Terror’), and therefore whoever the Americans choose will most definitely impact even the Nagas in this ‘back of beyond’ part of the world.

Some of those who voted no had this to say:
• I will say No. Because even though the American elections do affect the world, the Nagas are far too removed from world politics. So, I dont think the presidential election will have any impact on Nagas.
• What? When have Nagas become Americans! Who cares who rules America? Do we Nagas listen to anyone?
• The Indian president cannot do anything for us, then who in America do for us?
• If we Nagas who are too smart to settle down in some villages, get hold of a piece of land in America (forcefully, then what?).Then only will America have any impact on Nagas.
• American presidential election is no match for our type of electioning in Nagaland. Instead of being any impact to us, they will be shocked to find out how much we Nagas cost for our votes leaders. Even America doesn't have that much money for elections.
• Nothing is going to have any impact on nagas. If America makes Nagaland one of their states, then they will realise how wrong their judgment was. Americans will be affected by "ISM" everywhere..
• No way man! America doesn't even know that we Nagas too live in this planet. What if the president of USA was concerned about us, He would surely try to solve our civil war like he did in Iraq, East Timor, Serbia, etc. He is not even aware Nagas are from the same planet. We all admit USA is the father of this world. Nobody dares her.
• When our people were not even jolted by our own election, what in the world would American polls do to us?
• America doesn’t care what's happening in Nagaland

Some of those who voted others had this to say:
• Does it matter? Yes American politics has impact all over the world. But does it matter who wins. Whether it is Obama or McCain I see there will be no difference, because when it comes to American Foreign policy, the Democrats and the Republicans are the same. So, even though the elections will impact the Nagas, it will make no change who wins.
• If Mr. Obama comes to Nagaland to buy votes, we nagas will be asking too much for a vote that even he won’t be able to dish out 500 crores to buy our votes. Aren't we so rich? 500 crores or no votes.
• To some extent, YES!!. If the New American govt raises the economic bar, surely India is going to benefit. Sure does we Nagas in a way, if we remain a good ally to our mainland. They will feed us more. Aren't we dependent on Indian money? Aren't we just fighting for the sake of Indian money? Why then, we don't want to remain under the Indian constitution? If we are using their currency, we are no different from Indians.
• Maybe to certain extend only. Those who seek change may feel the impact but otherwise for our Nagas nothing seems to impact us. We need to learn to bring change in our land.
• Certainly the elections has created a lot of curiosity among Nagas and am sure the population is divided between McCain and Obama, but I don’t know how much the presidential elections will impact the Nagas. Sure, the elections will definitely affect India, but Nagaland, I don’t know to what degree.


Frans on 10.27.08 @ 11:27 PM CST [link]


Friday, October 24th

Business in Dimapur downs shutters in protest CJ: Dilip Sharma Merinews




Business in Dimapur downs shutters in protest CJ: Dilip Sharma Merinews

Dimpaur businessmen have demanded adequate security to the business community in the form of additional security forces, construction of police barracks in the town and proper coordination among the district administration and the police..
, UNABLE TO bear the threats, intimidations, extortion, abduction and killing of businessmen in Dimapur, the business community has now decided to knock on the doors of the state Home Minister, Imkong L Imchen demanding more security in this commercial hub of Nagaland.

The business community has demanded adequate security to the business community in the form of additional security forces, construction of police barracks in the town and proper coordination among the district administration and the police. The Dimapur Chamber of Commerce said that if their demands are not fulfilled within a month, they would go for an indefinite closure of shops in Dimapur town.

Outraged by the killing of a businessman on Sunday, the entire business community in Dimapur rose up in protest and closed down all business establishments and even organized a protest march throughout the town.

Although the business community seemed to be divided on organizing the protest rally, a group of more than 1000 people managed to take out a rally in the town despite being told not to resort to such things by the Dimapur Chamber of Commerce, who were having a meeting with the district administration and the police.

The business community in Dimapur has witnessed at least 20 businessmen being kidnapped for ransom by unidentified armed miscreants in the recent past, but the recent kidnapping and brutal murder of Prasanjit Dhar, a resident of Lhumthi colony had enraged the entire community, who are hell-bent to go for an indefinite closure of business establishments. However, with the intervention of the Dimapur Chamber of Commerce and Dimapur Business Owners Association, things were worked out with the police and district administration in the afternoon, which assured to look into the demands of the business community.

After a marathon meeting with the police department, the business community declared that they would be submitting a memorandum to state Home Minister, demanding that at least 10 companies of IRB should be deployed in Dimapur, especially in and around business establishments; creation of barracks within half-a-kilometre and that young administrative officers should assist the police.

The business community said that it would give one month’s time to the state government and if their demands were not met, they would go for an indefinite closure of business establishments in Dimapur till matters were solved.
Earlier, prominent businessmen including Kashito Yeptho, Ato Yepthomi, Basu Damani, Ashish, A Rehman and others expressed their concern over the recent happenings in Dimapur and allayed fears that if such a situation continues, businessmen would be compelled to leave Dimapur.

Kashito Yeptho, President of the Interim body of Dimapur Chamber of Commerce asked the police about the investigation process in the Prasanjit abduction and murder case. He also said that business community are afraid to entertain people at home also and will be compelled to leave Dimapur if the situation does not improve.

He also questioned whether the police was suffering from man power crisis or whether its intelligence wing was failing

A businessman from Lhumthi colony from where Prasanjit Dhar was abducted said that the colony had been peaceful earlier, but now miscreants have started targeting the residents. He also disclosed that the colony has many entry and exit points, therefore, a police outpost be created in the area.

Supplementing his suggestion, Ato Yepthomi said that at least one police booth should be established near Sewak-Women’s College area so that it would give a sense of security to the residents of Lhumthi colony. Some other members stated that there should be deployment of police along the Assam-Nagaland border, which is porous and gives easy excess to criminals from outside the state.
After listening to the businessman, SP Dimapur Liremo Lotha said that the police had left no stone unturned to solve the kidnapping case, but before they could reach any conclusion, the body of the victim was recovered from Lengri Tea Estate in Assam. He said that on October 16, Prasanjit Dhar was abducted at 7 a.m. but the information about his abduction was given to Sub-Urban Police Station only at 8.45 a.m. He said that after the information was received Dimapur police mobilized the IRB and police team and conducted search operations at suspected locations at Bor Lengri, Kashiram, Oriental Colony etc and such operations continued till October 18 evening. On October 19 they received information that the body of Prasanjit was found in Tea Estate in Karbi Anglong.

The SP said that police during their investigation had tried to trace the phone calls of the abductors, but since Aircel had no facility of immediate call tracking, they had to wait for response from the Mumbai headquarters. And when they received the call details they found that phone calls were made from Rangapahar and Duncan Bosti areas. The police conducted house-to-house searches in various colonies in these areas but could not get anything, he added.
'Historical' football match played by warring factions of Naga underground groups From ANI Copyright Asian News International/DailyIndia.com
Kohima, Oct. 24: A special football match drew wide attraction here this week, as it was played to bring different Naga factional groups close to each other through a sporting event.
The match was an initiative of the Nagaland Civil Society, which used the game of football to bring the warring factions of National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN) together. The match enabled various Naga leaders of different factions to share a common platform for the first time and reconcile their differences.

The banners used by sports lovers during the match carried messages of peace and reconciliation which has eluded Nagas for decades.

Agreeing to the growing demand of the civil society of Nagaland, different factions of National Socialist Council of Nagaland came together to herald a new era which has been missing from the Nagas society for long.

The factional leaders, who have been fighting each other for long, were seen breaking the ice of hostilities by releasing balloons of peace in the air. It looked like the foes had become friends on the field and their goal posts were nothing but peace and reconciliation.

Toshi Wungtung, President Eastern Naga Public Organisation (ENPO), Nagaland, said: "It is definitely a positive step. It is a longing of the people. And, I think this is a challenge for the national worker and the political parties of the Naga underground. It is definitely a positive step."

Rev Zhabu Terhuja, President of the Nagaland Christian Forum, said: "We generally believe that a football match alone can't bring the reconciliation, but certainly it's an event which conveys a message to the people that something is taking place, which has never taken before. We hope that through this some other programs can be initiated. I mean some other programmes can be developed and be taken to the different direction, so that the outcome of other program can be more satisfactory."

People of all age groups, belonging to different Naga tribes came together to witness the football match for a cause. The match was an indication of the changing times and the pressing desire of the people to end the factional killing and violence.

The enthusiasm and support of the people for this match reflected the general mood of the people who want a peaceful harmonious existence.

Akato Chophy, a member of one NSCN faction, said: "I feel great. I have seen smile on the faces of people here. I think that entire community of Nagas wants us to play these kinds of matches and come together. They will definitely be very happy, if we reconcile."

The match was termed as 'historic' by many and it hogged the headlines of local newspapers due to its significance. All felt that it was not important who won or lost the match, but the most important thing was who participated in it.

The Naga society in general eagerly await the day when mindless killings with come to an end and peace and normalcy will be allowed to flourish in this resource rich state. By Vibou Ganguly
Nagaland based designs set the ramp on fire Newstrack India ANI
Mumbai, Mumbai, Oct 24 (ANI): Generation Next designers showcased their creations on the fourth day of the Lakme Fashion Week here last evening. Ten new entrants called the GenNext displayed their creations.
One of the budding designers, Inchatsung Imchen's collection was inspired by the contrasting colours and sharp edges, straight out from the tribal outfit of the remote corners of the northeastern Nagaland state.
"The colours were predominantly black, white and red. I got all the fabric woven by weavers of Nagaland. There is so much symmetry and not many details on the textures of Nagaland fabric. There is some intricacy in the weaving patterns. I wanted to translate the textile fabric into something that is contemporary, that is urban and funky," said Imchen.
Wendell Rodrigues, a world-famous fashion designer from Goa, judged the collections.
"Each collection was so diverse that I can't pick anyone out though there are few clear winners who would compete even with other designers taking part in the fashion week. I would like to say that they have put a lot of effort, I kept telling them to change silhouette to give you shape and everyone worked on it really hard. There is something like 10-12 outfits, which I feel fit for the ramp. I am clearly very happy and wish them all as the future fashion designer stars of the country," he said.
Lakme Fashion Week involves events like media seminars, business-to-business meetings and a buyers' forum, apart from the regular shows. Around 75 designers are showcasing their collections in this season of the fashion week.
Prog for preserving cultural heritage Nagaland Post
KOHIMA, State government has initiated and launched Rural Youth Development Programme in order to preserve cultural heritage, traditional handicrafts and generate productive employment in the rural areas.
According to an official release the aims and objectives of the Rural Youth Development programmes are to manufacture cultural customs and crafts of different materials, organize cultural programmes both within and outside the village, sponsor players of the village to participate in games and sports in sub-divisional, districts, state, regional, national and international level, to finance the students going outside the state for higher education from the village and offer scholarships to merit students from the village.
The ‘Placement Bureau’ for guiding and setting with information on various formal employment opportunities available to youth to motivate favorable attendance identified as one of the important areas of functioning of the department of youth resources.
The main objectives of the Bureau is to enrich youth resources motivating and guiding the youth to develop and refine their skills, to guide and motivate the youth to develop attitude which are congenial for healthy development in society and to make the youth instrumental in bringing about social and economic progress.

Indian troops drinking too much AFP
NEW DELHI, October 24 (AFP): India’s million-plus army is consuming much more alcohol than permitted, causing huge financial losses to the state and raising suspicions of widespread black marketeering, a report said Thursday. Among the biggest culprits is the Indian army’s most prestigious hospital in New Delhi and a military spy unit attached to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s office, the Midday evening newspaper said.
When contacted by AFP, defence ministry and army sources confirmed there was a serious problem. Indian soldiers are allowed a certain amount of heavily-subsidised liquor for personal consumption, but the report said the limit was being widely flouted. It said 43 army units had inflicted a loss of around 100 million rupees (at least two million dollars) on the government over the past 18 months, the paper said.
“We suspect some of it is finding its way into the civilian market and we are trying to plug it,” a colonel from the army’s Central Stores Department told AFP. A major-general was arrested in 2005 after he smuggled two truck-loads of liquor to the open market, where military alcohol can be sold for double the price soldiers pay. The army recently issued smart cards to its 1.23 million troopers keep tabs on consumption.
KLA claims Nagaland Post
DIMAPUR,(NPN):Kuki Liberation Army (KLO/KLA) has claimed responsibility for Thursday night’s bus fire tragedy at Lahorijan in which two passengers were charred to death and scores others injured. KLO/KLA information & publicity secretary Malsawn Kuki in a press release said the outfit’s “Eagle Claws Unit” set on fire the bus belonging to Imphal Airbus Travels as the Inter Bus Owner Association had refused to pay taxes. KLA said the outfit had taken the action as a “sign of warning to the Inter Bus Owner Associations in general and to the Airbus Travels Agency in particular. If they do not solve the deal at the earliest, they’ll face the same consequences.”

8 rebels gunned down - Imphal residents stage dharna against ‘immoral’ slur OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph
Imphal, Oct. 23: Two days after militants killed 17 people, including two IRB personnel by exploding a bomb, a combined team of police and Assam Rifles gunned down eight militants in three encounters in Imphal East district today.
The superintendent of police, Imphal East, Th. Radheshyam Singh, said a joint team of 39 Assam Rifles and Imphal East police killed three suspected cadres of the Kangleipak Communist Party (Military Council-L. Khuman) and two suspected cadres of the Peoples United Liberation Front (Kazi Umar) at 6.30pm in the foothills of Heingang.
Two M-16 rifles, a carbine, a rifle, one 9mm pistol, a hand grenade, gelatine sticks, some explosive materials and incriminating documents were found at the sites. “From the incriminating documents recovered from them we suspect three of them belonged to KCP (Military Council-L. Khuman) while the two other are PULF (Kazi Umar). We found demand letters addressed to various personalities and institutes of the two groups,” Singh said.
Later tonight, two more militants were gunned down at Maharabi in Imphal West district around 7.30pm. One 9mm pistol and a hand grenade were found on them.
Earlier in the day, the neighbourhood of Ragailong village erupted with residents burning tyres along Minuthong Road and Stadium Road and staging a sit-in to protest against an outfit’s allegation that they were targeted because they encouraged immoral acts.
Protesters also blocked the road at Khurai in Imphal East from where a blast victim hailed. Leisungbam Devendra Singh died of his injuries at a private hospital shortly after 1pm today, taking the toll to 17.
“First they kill innocent people and then tarnish the image of the women of the area alleging that security forces indulged in immoral activities. This is rubbing salt to our wounds,” said Kambui Lunglu, secretary of the Ragailong Women’s Society.
“They should give proof of what they mean by immoral activities. The women of our locality have not done anything wrong. The charges are false,” said M. Muzaguilu, a woman councillor of Imphal Municipal Council. They slammed the outfit for targeting civilians. “We also strongly oppose gambling, but the police did not do anything. Had they (the militants) had the courage, they would have targeted the security personnel in the barracks and not civilians,” a resident said. The Kangleipak Communist Party (Military Council) had claimed responsibility for the attack saying the target was security forces that were encouraging gambling. A police commando barracks and a transit camp of the Assam Rifles are located close to the blast site.
Senior police officers declined to comment on the outfit’s charges that jawans encouraged gambling and were engaged in immoral acts. Security for chief minister Okram Ibobi Singh was tightened after the three militant attacks. The police today put up barricades at five places on the road that runs along the office compound’s western wall.
State violence figures in Lok Sabha Spl correspondent Assam Tribune
NEW DELHI, Oct 24 – Finding himself in a tight spot after Lok Sabha Speaker, Somnath Chatterjee referred his case to the Privilege Committee, Sansuma Khunggur Bwiswmutiary today tendered his apology in the House, regretting his actions on Monday. Sansuma’s apology came even as CPI-M member, Basudev Acharya raising the issue of killing in Udalguri and Darrang districts described it as a fight for land. There is a dispute between Bodo and Muslims over land.

Government of Assam failed to do what they were supposed to do in spite of having prior information, the CPI-M MP said initiating a discussion under Rule 193 on recent violence in Orissa, Karnataka and other parts of the country.

“What is required today is concerted action,” Acharya said.

Meanwhile, describing the occurrence in the House as unfortunate, the BPF MP, whose daring act generated a lot of controversy, said he was just trying to explain the traumatic experience that the affected people went through in the aftermath of the violence that rocked the districts of Darrang and Udalguri on October 3 and 4.

He regretted that he went to the Well of the House without seeking permission of the Speaker. Whatever had happened was an unfortunate incident and I regret the same,” he said from a written statement. The Bodo MP had landed the Speaker in a spot, as the Left Parties strongly protested the suspension of AP Abdullahkutty on Wednesday. Drawing parallel between the two cases, the CPI-M questioned Chatterjee’s action of letting Bwiswmutiary go unpunished for displaying posters, stripping his jacket and taking off his shoes on the floor of the House.

Later, it was pointed out that the Speaker had on Tuesday itself referred the Kokrajhar MP to the privilege committee. Meanwhile, the BJP team that visited the affected areas of the two districts blamed the State Government for utter failure to protect the indigenous people. The report was formally submitted to BJP national president, Rajnath Singh by vice president of the Party, Jual Oram and Khiren Rijiju.

The BJP team had already stated that the prevailing situation in Assam, warranted imposition of President’s Rule. In its report it has held the Congress Government of failing to instil confidence among the affected populace. The BJP is now going to pressurise the Centre to force Assam Government to make public the list of people killed during the violence, with details of property damaged, number of cases registered and number of persons arrested so far. The team also reported that Pakistani flags were hosted in three places during the carnage.

Ethnic violence leading to polarization Staff reporter Assam tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 24 – Discernable polarisation among the people is taking place with the indigenous and other local groups of people on the one hand and the immigrant Muslims on the other, in the Darrang and Udalguri areas. This is the observation made by the members of the goodwill mission of the faculty members of the Gauhati University (GU) Political Science Department, which visited some of the recent group clash affected areas and the relief camps of the two districts on October 17 and 22. The visit of the team was organised by the Peace and Conflict Studies programme of the Department.

The team also expressed the opinion that the issue of illegal migration should be addressed with due seriousness and with commitment so that something substantive could be done in resolving the issues of the nature. Otherwise, this issue will continue to breed discontent and conflict, the members of the team believe, said Dr Nani Gopal Mahanta, Co-ordinator of the Peace and Conflict Studies programme and Reader of the GU Political Science Department.

The Bodos and other ethnic groups of the two districts met by the team members of the GU goodwill mission, are by and large of the opinion that the recent incidents of clash was not the products of the conflict between the Muslims and non-Muslims.

The October 17 team of the GU faculty members included Professor Monirul Hussain, Prof Sandhya Goswami, Dr Alaka Sarma, Dr Nani Gopal Mahanta, Dr Akhil Ranjan Dutta and Dr Jayanta Kumar Sarma. Dilip Gogoi from Cotton College also joined the team.

The team on October 22 included Dr Nani Gopal Mahanta and Dr Akhil Ranjan Dutta.

The team members found that rumours played the role of catalyst in the clash affected areas. Both the Bodos and other non-immigrant communities had heard about the entry of around 40,000 immigrant Muslims from different other parts of the State, particularly from Hojai and Nagaon. Such rumours had made these people scared.

These people are yet to overcome this scare. They have also heard of hoisting of the Pakistani flags by the immigrants even though none of them are witness to such incidents.

Similarly, the immigrants have also heard about the killing of the people of their community in big number in Udalguri and other areas.

Though the people are eager for immediate reconciliation and peace, there are differences between the Bodos and the immigrants on the issue. While the immigrants are willing for immediate reconciliation and peace and invited the pleaded for the initiative and intervention of a third party, Bodos and other ethnic groups are sceptic about restoration of peace without addressing the issue of the security of their life and property.

Senior citizens threaten to violate curfew Correspondent Assam Tribune
UDALGURI, Oct 24 – The senior citizens of Udalguri town have threatened to violate the ongoing curfew right from October 25 next, if the district administration does not relax it upto 8 pm in the evening.

Talking to this correspondent, Sarat Basumatary, president of Greater Udalguri Development Committee said that the curfew should have been imposed in the riot hit areas but not in Udalguri town which has created unnecessary harassment to the working population of the town.

He also informed that the deputy commissioner of Udalguri district was also requested to this effect and was informed about the public decision. However, the deputy commissioner requested the organization to wait till October 25 saying that if no untoward incident happened by the date, a decision may be taken to this effect.
Human rights team visits Udalguri From our Correspondent Sentinel
UDALGURI, Oct 23: A two-member team of National Human Rights Organization has visited the strife-torn areas of Udalguri district today. The team has studied the plights of human rights in the area. It also visited Tangla area to have a field study of human rights. Several organizations met the team and submitted their memorandums.
The team observed that lingering in the relief camps is also a kind of violation of human rights. Citing the examples of the Gossaigaon area, the team said that the Saotal and Bodo people are still languishing in the relief camps which is a kind of violation of human rights. “Such situation should not arise in this region” , they suggested.
The team will submit its report to the chairman of National Human Rights Commission in New Delhi.
Alleged rape by CRPF jawans resented
From our Correspondent Sentinel
KOKRAJHAR, Oct 23: Many organizations strongly reacted against the rape of two indigenous women by CRPF jawans at Rowta in Udalguri district recently and demanded stern action against the erring CRPF personnel.
While speaking to The Sentinel, All Assam Tribal Sangha president Ranjit Borgoyary vehemently condemned the incident and expressed sorrow over the fact that the indigenous people who have fallen victims to the illegal Bangladeshis in Udalguri and Darrang districts, also become victims to the jawans who have been deployed for the security of lives and property in the violence-hit areas. He said the people have lost faith on the CRPF because they have also proved to be ugliest by nature by raping two innocent indigenous women. He stated the law and order situation is deteriorating due to the negligence on the part of both the Government and the security forces. He also demanded the rapist jawans to be given with exemplary punishment and victims to be compensated.
BPF women wing president Maloti Rani Narzary also condemned the rape on indigenous women with strongest term. She demanded the Government to control the situation with strong hands and dismissal of the rapist jawans from their services.
The ABSU, ABWWF and other organizations also condemned the incident and demanded immediate punishment to erring CRPF jawans.
Trade with China rising sharply by Mizzima News Chiang Mai – Burmese Prime Minister General Thein Sein has said trade with China has risen by sixty percent over the last three years, despite a campaign of stringent trade sanctions against the Southeast Asian country led by the United States.

For the 2007/2008 financial year, trade between China and Burma amounted to 2.4 billion dollars, accounting for almost 25 percent of Burma's total foreign trade. In 2005/2006, trade between China and Burma came to only 1.5 billion dollars.

Major Chinese investment is in the oil and gas, electricity, industrial and mining sectors.

Thein Sein, speaking at the China-ASEAN Economic and Investment Meeting held in Nanning, China, on the 22nd of this month, further said that Chinese investment in Burma accounts for the fourth largest sum of investment in the country.

In the aftermath of the Burmese junta's brutal crackdown on monk-led protests against government policies in September of last year, in which at least 31 people were killed, Washington and the European Union each renewed wide ranging sanctions against Burma.

ASEAN countries, as a whole, are the biggest investors in Burma.
Plan to choke arms supply indoadmin Sources: The Telegraph, India
Imphal, Grappling with almost weekly grenade attacks on VIP residences and realising that prevention is better than cure, security forces are thinking of the choking the arms supply from Myanmar.
Militants are hurling grenades — mostly of Chinese make — at residences of ministers and senior officials of government departments with impunity at regular intervals.
Intelligence sources said earlier, weapons were procured from Cox’s Bazar in Bangladesh. But now all kinds of weapons, including Chinese-made grenades and AK-series assault rifles, are available across the border in Myanmar.
“Grenades and other weapons are available in Myanmar. Now they don’t have to go to the high seas and Cox’s Bazar,” an intelligence operative here said.
The sources said the weapons were brought in through the unmanned porous border.
The plan is to seal the Indo-Myanmar border by putting up a barbed-wire fence and deploying Assam Rifles in the foothills and beyond in the valley to check arms smuggling to Imphal and other parts of the state.
“As part of this very plan, Ibobi Singh has been putting pressure on the Centre to fence the 367.5km Manipur-Myanmar border instead of the 10km proposed by the Union home ministry,” a source said. Security forces deployed in Churachandpur, Ukhrul and Chandel, which share a border with Myanmar, have stepped up vigil along the routes connecting the borders and district headquarters.
The director-general of police, Yumnam Joykumar Singh, and other senior police officers had a lot of explaining to do to chief minister Ibobi Singh today after the Chinese hand grenade, which landed outside the compound wall of the chief minister’s office-cum-bungalow last night, damaged a car that was passing by.
Ibobi Singh was in New Delhi at the time of the explosion. Nobody was injured in the attack. The Cobra Task Force of the Peoples Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak (Prepak) claimed responsibility for yesterday’s attack. But police are clueless on how the cadres hurled the grenade.“We have certain suspects and we are investigating the case. Right now we are not arresting anyone,” Joykumar Singh said.
An unfazed but grim Ibobi Singh went about his scheduled programmes today, distributed machinery to farmers at subsidised rates at a function at Imphal polo ground but avoided the media.


Frans on 10.24.08 @ 10:28 PM CST [link]


Thursday, October 23rd

Next Indo-Naga talks to discuss Naga sovereignty issue (Page News Service)




Next Indo-Naga talks to discuss Naga sovereignty issue (Page News Service)

KOHIMA, OCTOBER 22: The next round of Naga peace talks between the Centre and the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) will include the contentious issue "Sovereignty of Nagalim" (Nagaland), which encompasses Naga inhabited areas of Manipur, Assam and Arunachal Pradesh, apart from Nagaland state.
Sources close to the NSCN told Nagaland Page from The Netherlands today that either party will talk about the points on agenda as Naga talks are unconditional unlike the Boros of Assam and Government of India and that the Centre cannot dictate the talks with their agenda.
The talks between the Centre and the NSCN would be held in the last week of this month in The Hague, Netherlands.
"Nagas have put down their points for a solution a long time ago and sovereignty is one of those even when two Constitutions overlap a new kind of federation is formed between two independent countries but with some intricate connection and overlap", NSCN sources said.
The NSCN said this federation consist of two separate "nations" and is unlike a federation of states. "Even when two countries have the same constitutions they are still two different entities and independent entities at that," sources said.
The Centre and the NSCN are currently studying the Constitution of India to accommodate the demands of Naga people.
The Naga outfit has already put forth their demand for federal relationship with the Centre. But before all this is done they wanted integration of Naga contiguous areas under one administrative unit.
Sources from The Netherlands said some NSCN leaders, including Thuingaleng Muivah have already reached The Netherlands in the first week of this month.
Next round of talks would be attended by NSCN Chairman Isak Chishi Swu and general secretary Thiungaleng Muivah who will be assisted by their emissary V S Atem and other senior functionaries of the outfit.
Swu is currently in Bangkok, Thailand.
Government of India would be represented by Oscar Fernandes, Union minister of state, Prime Minister's interlocutor K. Padmanabhaiah and assisted by officials from Union Home Ministry, top security officials and intelligence agencies.
Nearly 60 round of talks had been held between the Centre and the NSCN but nothing concrete solution could be hammered out even after 10 years of ceasefire.
After the talks reached a stalemate NSCN wanted the truce to be extended indefinitely subject to progress in the talks since July 31 last year.
Meanwhile, Kedetsu Chakhesang, kilo kilonser (home minister) of the outfit told Nagaland Page that talks would be held this month but dates have not been fixed. Chakhesang said he would not be attending the talks, but some top officials from the NSCN, apart from Swu and Muivah would take part in the talks.
Earlier, Samson Jojo, chief principal secretary said next round of talks would be 'very crucial' as the ball is now in the court of Government of India.
Sovereignty on IM-GoI peace talk menu Newmai News Network
Kohima, Oct 23: The next round of Indo-Naga peace talks between the Government of India and Isak-Muivah faction of National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) to be held within this month at The Hague in Netherlands, will include the vexed and much argued issue- “Sovereignty of Nagalim”.
A report published in a Nagaland based newspaper today quoting NSCN sources from The Hague, said that either party will talk about the points on agenda as Naga talks are unconditional unlike the Bodos of Assam and the Government of India and that the Centre cannot dictate the talks with its agenda.
“Nagas have put down their points for a solution a long time ago and sovereignty is one of those even when two Constitutions overlap a new kind of federation is formed between two independent countries but with some intricate connection and overlap”, the newspaper reported.
The Centre and the NSCN are currently studying the Constitution of India to accommodate the demands of Naga people, the report added.
The Naga outfit has already put forth their demand for federal relationship with the Centre.
Next round of talks would be attended by NSCN chairman Isak Chishi Swu and the outfit’s general secretary Thuingaleng Muivah who will be assisted by their emissary V S Atem and other senior functionaries of the NSCN.
The Government of India would be represented by Oscar Fernandes, Union minister of state, Prime Minister’s interlocutor K. Padmanabhaiah and assisted by officials from Union Home Ministry, top security officials and intelligence agencies.
Nearly 60 rounds of talks had been held between the Centre and the NSCN but nothing concrete solution could be hammered out even after 10 years of ceasefire. After the talks reached a stalemate NSCN wanted the truce to be extended indefinitely subject to progress in the talks since July 31 last year.
Imchen: Apologize or face Blackout morungexpress
Dimapur, October 22 (MExN): Perhaps one of the most strained and pressurized of Media communities, the Nagaland Media has not taken lightly to NPF-led DAN’s Home Minister Imkong Imchen’s ill-conceived remarks that the state’s Fourth Estate is into what he called “yellow journalism”. Imchen is served 7-days ultimatum to publicly apologize and justify to the Media; failure to do so, the DPC “resolved not to entertain any functions or press statements related to the Home Minister.”
An irate Dimapur Press Club today made clear to the Home minister that he should have been responsible enough to own liability for the string of violence and criminal activities in Dimapur rather than go about educating journalists on their responsibilities. “The house felt that the HM should be responsible enough to own responsibility for the spate of criminal activities in Dimapur and put in all his efforts into containing the same instead of lecturing the media on their ‘responsibilities’” the DCP reminded today in a statement.
An emergency meeting of the Dimapur Press Club was held October 22 in the backdrop of Imchen’s remark against the state Media. The journalists in out right censured the context remarks made by Imchen.
The remarks are a direct attack on the integrity of the state Media, the DPC stated. The journalist were of the unanimous view that the Fourth Estate cannot work under the diktat of a government and to this, resolved to uphold the principles of Free Press even in the days to come.
The Media reminded Imchen: “The media are actively involved in reporting the facts and have been diligently highlighting the current scenario in full knowledge of the public. The house was of the view that the HM through his remark that ‘Media, we cannot believe in whole totality’, is even questioning the intelligence of the public.
The house also resented the way Imchen openly humiliated the Media in front of the Administrative and police officials as well as members of the business community who are the Media persons’ main sources of information. Making clear that this irresponsible conduct of Imchen is a direct attack on the credibility of the state Media, the Home minister is served a 4-point meeting decision: A public apology from the Home Minister within 7 days for questioning the integrity of the state Media. If he fails to do so the DPC “Resolved not to entertain any functions or press statements relating to the Home Minister.” He is also to justify by citing instances when the state Media had resorted to “yellow journalism”.
The journalists want Imchen HM to be specific and not generalize the entire state Media with his so-called “some of the Media people” that are interested in “yellow journalism”. Rather, the journalists suggested, that he stop dealing with his “some of the Media people” in public interest. All Editors are requested by the DPC to take up the matter seriously and render their needful to the working journalists in the state. The statement was appended by DPC president Dilip Sharma and general secretary Paudi Renta.
Home Minister Imchen apologizes to media morungexpress
Dimapur : Admitting to having “my foot-in-the-mouth syndrome”, Home Minister Imkong Imchen today apologized to “my Media friends” and “also to the Fourth Estate” for his recent remarks that the local Media engages in what he called “yellow journalism”. The Home minister made the “yellow journalism” remark October 21 during a press briefing with Dimapur’s administration and police on the city’s law and order situation. Imchen in a message of apology today himself admitted to his “foot-in-the-mouth” utterances which has “already created so many enemies in my life unnecessarily”.
The Home minister said his remarks “hurt” the “Media friends” and “I hereby tender my unqualified apology to my Media friends and also to the Fourth Estate”. According to the minister: “I am aware of my ‘foot-in-the-mouth’ syndrome which has already created so many enemies in my life unnecessarily. The same thing happened on this occasion which has hurt the dignity of the Press so badly. I wish that I will not repeat such things in future even though I have this habit of foot-in-the-mouth syndrome’”. He added: “I hope that the press fraternity will kindly bear with me for having hurt their image and dignity by my careless utterances”.
Walking the tightrope morungexpress
The headlines in recent months have sent shock waves through Naga society. In ways like never before, the public imagination is having to seriously contemplate upon the moral and social questions around the nature of crimes that the society is compelled to confront today; and more fundamentally, the profile of its offenders. For close knit community based societies, the scientific study of crimes has indicated that questions concerning crimes of a serious nature, such as homicide have always been difficult to redress in a clinical method largely because of the social implications and the concrete collective social perception on what it considers to be acceptable and unacceptable.
Bearing in mind the overriding need of community based societies to maintain the balance of all harmonious relationship for its continued communal existence, a criminal justice system must be culturally evolved so that it is enabled to address both the ethics of justice as well as to ensure that the continuity of harmonious relationship in the society is not imbalanced as a result of the due process of law. This need is important because the roots of the present criminal justice system has been derived from within the social values and world views of a society that is centered on individualism; which remains insensitive to the nuances of community life.
For quite some time the public conception of violence focused predominately around political and structural violence, so much to the extent that it failed to fully comprehend that the Naga society itself was increasingly becoming more vulnerable to violence, giving rise to crime. The recent incidences of teenagers and young people involved in serious offences of murder quite clearly reveal the disturbing fact that not only is our society become more prone to violent crimes, but the supposition that the offenders are within a young age group just simply cannot be ignored. The denial syndrome will only encourage it further and it requires us to address the question of violence from a broader societal context – be it political violence or socio-economic violence.
Therefore, in light of the disturbing trend of increasing criminal offences particularly amongst the youths, the society by large need to objectively address the situation and introduce remedial measures. To begin with the Government of Nagaland should initiate an independent body of the highest qualification to do a study on the nature of crimes in the Naga context and the factors that are causing youths to take to them. In this case the behavioral impact of violent Hollywood and Bollywood movies, gang culture and violent videogames must also be studies thoroughly, considering that children in our society are exposed to them at a very early age, with no parental control or censorship. The role of trauma in contributing to violence must be studied in a more deliberate manner.
The need to have a specially trained and well equipped team to investigate serious crimes like homicide cannot be more emphasized. Notwithstanding the important contribution of the regular police force, it is a matter of prudence to have a homicide unit with the specific purpose of investigating all cases of homicide in a professional manner which is culturally and socially sensitive to the people. Likewise, considering that the institutions of customary law itself have not developed sufficiently and scientifically enough to address complicated nature of crime, a criminal justice system that would be relevant to the context of the situation needs to be seriously explored.
The responsibility of mass media in crime reporting needs honest deliberation and the media must acknowledge its accountability to the public in providing information, without sensationalizing the news and to avoid all forms of speculations while investigations are ongoing; and most of all by remaining sensitive to the needs of the affected families. This raises the need to also have journalist who are trained particularly for crime investigation and reporting. Perhaps in this concerted manner, we will be able to start engaging with the roots of the increasing violence.
Finally, considering that the increasing crime rate has moral, social and spiritual implications, the responsibilities of religious institutions needs to be weighed. It would therefore be tragic if the highest institutions of the church, maintains the status quo, by stating, that its jurisdiction is only confined to the spiritual realms of human life!

Abducted Dimapur businessman rescued Page News Service)
Trader looted of Rs 1.8 lacs at gunpoint
DIMAPUR, OCTOBER 22: A Dimapur-based businessman, who was kidnapped by 2 unidentified Naga youths on Wednesday afternoon was rescued by Dimapur Police from Burma Camp area.
According to police, a vegetable vendor was picked up 2 Naga youths while he was going home and forced into an Autorickshaw. He was first taken to Eros Lane and later shifted to some other place and taken to Burma camp area.
On reaching the IRB camp at Burma Camp, the abducted businessman managed to jump out of the Autorickhaw and went inside the IRB camp. When the IRB jawans came to know about the abduction, they immediately swung into action and chased the miscreants.
But as the nearby school got over, the miscreants took advantage of the situation and mixed with the students, which deterred the IRB jawans from taking any drastic steps to nab the miscreants.
The businessman was later united with his family by the police.
This incident clearly shows the Dimapur businessmen are not safe and their lives are under peril everyday, as they do not know what would happen next.
Meanwhile, a businessman at Murgipatti was looted of Rs 1.8 lakhs at gunpoint on Tuesday evening by unidentified gunmen. Sources said that 2 unidentified gunmen entered his shop in the evening and took the businessman inside the godown and after physically assaulting him, took away all the cash from his shop.

Noon deadline for arrest - Protesters extract written assurance from DC on Udalguri ‘rapists’ OUR BUREAU The telegraph
Rowta/Guwahati/Kokrajhar, Oct. 22: Several hundred angry women, with “rape us” splashed across their chests and backs, today extracted a written assurance from the Udalguri district administration that the guilty in the alleged rape of two women in riot-scarred Rowta would be arrested by noon tomorrow.
Udalguri deputy commissioner Kamal Mahanta gavethe written assurance to arrest the guilty CRPF personnel to get the Bodo Women Justice Forum-spearheaded blockade lifted from National Highway 52.
“I assure you that within 12 noon of October 23, investigations will be completed and culprits/suspects will be arrested,” the written assurance signed by Mahanta read. Karendra Basumatary, the Bodoland People’s Front MLA from Mazbat, signed the letter as witness. Udalguri superintendent of police, A.K. Tiwari, said the identification parade would be held “any time”.
“We have started the investigation. Action will be taken going by the findings of the investigation,” he said, adding that police would examine circumstantial evidence to ascertain the charge.
Hundreds of people, mostly women from the neighbouring villages of Udalguri and activists of the Bodo women’s forum, Bodo Peace Forum, All Assam Students Union, All Bodo Students Union and the All Koch-Rajbongshi Students Union’s women wing blocked the highway for nearly three hours.
The blockade was lifted only after the deputy commissioner gave the written assurance. “The guilty jawans must be arrested immediately. The modesty of the women has been outraged and stern action needs to be taken against them. We will wait till tomorrow noon as assured by the deputy commissioner. If nothing happens we will carry forward our agitation,” said activist and president of the Bodo Women Justice Forum, Anjali Daimary. Bhraman Baglary, president of the forum, while criticising the government, said the account of eyewitnesses should be enough to book the culprits. He alleged that a woman died giving birth in a relief camp in Udalguri district, exposing the plight of those living in the camps. Despite the assurances, the All Koch Rajbongshi Students Union today called a 24-hour Udalguri and Darrang districts bandh from 5 tomorrow morning.
Dispur moves AIIMS
Dispur, under pressure from within and outside the government, today moved the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) to conduct medical tests on the two women, who were allegedly raped on Sunday. Tests at Mangaldoi Civil Hospital yesterday could not substantiate their allegations. The government’s decision to refer the two women to AIIMS came after the Bodoland People’s Front, which is an ally of the Congress in the government, asked chief minister Tarun Gogoi in Guwahati for a fresh medical test at AIIMS. The government today also wrote to the CBI seeking a probe into the clashes in Udalguri and Darrang districts.
The government today formed a cabinet sub-committee with revenue minister Bhumidhar Barman as chairman to work out a rehabilitation package for those rendered homeless in the violence. The committee will submit its report within 10 days. According to government estimates, nearly 3,000 people have been left homeless.
Women cry for justice - Bodo Women Justice Forum chairperson Anjali Daimary taking part in NH-52 blockade at Rowta on Wednesday. (Sentinel)

MANGALDAI/ROWTA CHARIALI, Oct 22: Inscribing “rape us” on their chests, more than 4,000 agitated and aggrieved village women belonging to a section of the society from various corners of Udalguri district today blocked NH 52 at Rowta Chariali in a unique way to lodge their protest against the failure on the part of the State Government to arrest the CRPF jawans who allegedly outraged the modesty of two indigenous women at village Bhalukmari near Rowta in Udalguri district on October 19. The women took part in the NH-52 blockade from 12.30 pm onwards in protest against the failure of the government to conduct the test identification parade (TIP) of the jawans in the presence of a judicial magistrate.
Senior police and civil officials, including the Deputy Commissioner of Udalguri, who rushed to Rowta Chariali had to face the wrath of the agitators who alleged that a conspiracy was hatched by State Health Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma to tamper with the medical examination reports of the victims. The medical examinations conducted at the Mangaldai Civil Hospital on October 20 gave negative results. The agitated women refused to accept the medical reports.
Despite repeated assurances given by the Deputy Commissioner and the Superintendent of Police of Udalguri, no TIP has been conducted to identify the accused CRPF jawans till this evening. However, following a written assurance from the Udalguri Deputy Commissioner to conduct the TIP and arrest the accused jawans within 12 noon of October 23, the agitators withdrew the NH blockade.
Peaceniks offer hope A STAFF REPORTER The Telegraph


Prabal Neog.
Guwahati, Oct. 22: A socio-economic package being prepared by Ulfa peaceniks has raised hopes of a “solution” to the vexed issue in the near future.
Sources close to the pro-peace group said yesterday the truce initiated by the leaders of the two units of Ulfa’s 28 battalion might culminate in a “solution” by early next year.
They said that the package being prepared for the purpose would be submitted to the government shortly. “The people of Assam can therefore hope to hear some positive news on January 1,” one of them said. They also said that the outfit’s leadership, away from the country at present, is unlikely to be part of the solution, which will have nothing to do with sovereignty. They further expressed confidence that the package under preparation would receive the government's approval. They, however, were not willing to divulge the details of the package at this juncture as “inimical” forcesmay play spoilsport.
Prabal Neog, one of the leaders among the peaceniks, said the A and C companies of the 28 battalion have been holding public meetings in several parts of the state in recent times, especially in Upper Assam, to garner public support for the peace process.
“The peaceniks will soon hold discussions with selected citizens of the state for guidance in carrying forward the process in Guwahati”, he said.
“Since Guwahati is the nerve-centre of the state, a public meeting with a select group of citizens would be held very soon wherein the peace package would be discussed in detail,” he added. Regarding the Ulfa leadership’s response to the peace initiative, Neog said there was no direct communication with them in recent times.
“Our information is that the leadership is at present observing the developments in the state and is most likely to respond positively,” he said. Jiten Dutta, another leader of the pro-peace group, said the people of the villages across Upper Assam have been taking them into confidence and coming up openly to mix with them.
“We have also started several training programmes on self-employment schemes at our designated camp where youths from nearby villages are participating along with the cadres,” he said. He said that similar initiatives would be taken in Lower Assam by about 30 cadres of the 709 battalion who have joined the peace process a couple of months back.
“One of our senior leaders, Maradona Russel, has been taking the initiative in Lower Assam to garner public support,” he said. The pro-peace leader said that time is not far when the entire population of Assam willsupports the peace process started by the group and a solution to the vexed issue would be found.
PM and HM strongly condemn blast, ex-gratia sanctioned The Imphal Free Press

NEW DELHI, Oct 22: Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh today strongly condemned the bomb blast in Imphal. While expressing grief over the loss of lives in the Imphal blasts, the Prime Minister sanctioned ex-gratia from the Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund to the tune of Rs. 1 lakh each to the next of kin of the persons deceased and Rs. 50,000 each to the persons seriously injured in bomb blast which took place yesterday in Imphal.
The Union home minister, Shivraj Patil also strongly condemned yesterday’s explosion in Imphal.
In his statement issued here today, Shivraj Patil said, “I condemn the bomb blast which took place in Imphal in the evening of 21st October, 2008. I convey my condolences to the bereaved families and pray for quick recovery of the injured.”
“By targeting innocent people, anti-national elements have tried to spread panic among people, but the government is determined to take effective action against such elements.” He said that the ministry of home affairs is in close touch with the Manipur government and will provide any assistance required.
He further stated that the government of India is committed to establishment of peace in the north-east and ensuring all-round development of the region.
Dr. Thokchom Meinya, Member of Parliament from Manipur also condemned the incident. He extended his sincere condolences to the bereaved families of those killed and prayed for quick recovery of those injured.

Rally, dharnas and road blocks mark widespread condemnation of Ragailong blast The Imphal Free Press

IMPHAL, Oct 22: Holding of a mass protest rally, staging of public dharnas and blocking of roads at Khurai marked the widespread protests held today against last evening’s bomb blast at the Ragailong gate in Imphal which resulted in the death of 16 persons and injuries to another 27.
Around 100 womenfolk, non-local residents of Ragailong Kabui village along with members of the public took out a brief protest rally upto the state PWD office in an attempt to submit a memorandum in connection with yesterday’s incident to the chief minister. State security forces stopped the protestors at the state PWD gate at around 11 am.
Thereafter, a few representatives of the Ragailong Women’s Society and Ragailong Youth Club were allowed to proceed to the chief minister’s bungalow at Babupara to submit the memorandum.
The representatives of the Ragailong Women’s Society and Ragailong Youth Club submitted the memorandum to chief minister at his residence with demands such as payment of ex-gratia to the eight deceased persons including Shangailung Maringmei, 23, son of late M Dihempou who died in yesterday’s blast and a government job to the bereaved families as an act of justice.
Later, the agitating public of Ragailong after submitting the memorandum at around noon returned to the spot where the blast took place yesterday evening and held a sit-in protest till 4 pm this evening as a mark of protest by displaying placards like, “What do you win by taking someone’s life, is that your independence”, “We want peace”, “Guerilla war is in the jungle, not in public place” etc.
On the other hand, the public of Khurai as a mark of protest against the death of one Leichungbam Devendro alias Ingocha, 36, son of L Madhumangol of Khurai Sajor Leikai, who was among the victims of the blast, blocked both the Imphal-Ukhrul road and Khurai Tinsit road this morning at Khurai Lamlong bazar.
The public of Khurai while supporting the protests carried out road blocks by piling up stones and branches of trees on the Imphal-Ukhrul road and Khurai Tinsit road today. The road blockades continued till the dead body of Leichungbam Devendro was consigned to the flames after floral tributes by the local public and families this evening at his house at Khurai Sajor Leikai.
In the meantime, various political parties, civil society bodies, students bodies and many others vehemently condemned yesterday’s blast at Pandon terming the incident as an act of terrorists.
The All India Student’s Federation (AISF), Manipur State Council condemned the blast incident at Ragailong saying that the act amounts to terrorism. It further appealed that such acts are not repeated again and stated that such instances have put the lives of the common people at greater peril.
It also said that the present government should look at providing the best possible support for those affected by the blast.
In a separate press release, the United NGOs Mission Manipur (UNM-M), a network of 103 NGOs spread over the nine districts of Manipur, that works in the field of conflict and peace building has condemned the blast at Ragailong saying violence weakens democracy systematically.
Appealing for an end to violence, the NGO network has called for an end to killing of civilians and for all armed groups to respect international laws and conventions.
The release further called upon all like minded people of the state to voice their concern and give a call for peace and harmony in the state.
The United Committee Manipur, All Manipur United Clubs Organisation, AMUCO, TIPS, Manipur, NIPCO, CORE, Zeliangrong Union, Assam, Manipur and Nagaland, SFI Manipur State Committee, BJP, Manipur Pradesh and CPI(M) Manipur state committee also expressed their condemnation.
India wants to seal border with Myanmar after blast indoadmin Reuters
October 22, 2008: GUWAHATI, India: India needs to seal its border with Myanmar to stop separatist rebels carrying out regular attacks in the northeast, officials said on Wednesday; a day after a powerful blast killed 17 people in Manipur.
Police said a bomb on a bicycle blew up in Imphal, the state capital, late on Tuesday. At least 40 people were wounded in the attack that police believe was revenge for security forces killing at least eight rebels last month. Police suspect the separatist People's Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak (PREPAK) in Manipur, a state which has suffered separatist and tribal insurgencies for the past 60 years in the troubled northeast region.
The rebels escaped across a largely unguarded border to their camps in neighbouring Myanmar, police said. Manipur shares a long porous border with Myanmar of around 370 km and security officials want the entire stretch to be barbed-wired to stop smuggling of weapons and explosives. Ringed by China, Myanmar, Bangladesh and Bhutan, India's northeast is home to more than 200 tribes and has been racked by separatist revolts since India gained independence from Britain in 1947.
"We want the centre (federal government) to fence the border, we cannot let them (PREPAK) escape after the incident," Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh told Reuters on Wednesday.
The rebel group wants to throw non-Manipuris out of the state and demands statehood, which India says is not possible. About 700 armed PREPAK rebels have carried out regular attacks in the state, including firing a shell at the chief minister's fortified home last month. "It definitely is a cause for concern at a time when violence in other parts of the region seems to be declining," C. Uday Bhaskar, a strategic analyst said. In Imphal, police cordoned off the blast site, near a commando training facility and forensic experts were examining pieces of metal to find out what caused the powerful blast.
"Our plan is to fence the border and step up foot patrolling along the border, otherwise it will be difficult to control the situation," a senior intelligence officer said from Imphal. India says around 3,000 rebels, live and train in the camps inside the jungles of Kabaw Valley of Myanmar's Sagaing Division.
"We know where militants have their camps across the border, but we can't go inside Myanmar chasing them," said a senior military commander who requested not to be named. India has a pact with Myanmar to share intelligence, but officials said it was not enough to stop the insurgency. Militant groups accuse New Delhi of plundering the region's mineral and forest resources but investing little in return.

Frans on 10.23.08 @ 11:16 PM CST [link]


Wednesday, October 22nd

Traders march against killings - Dimapur business community threatens to shut down town OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph



Traders march against killings - Dimapur business community threatens to shut down town OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph
Kohima, Oct. 20: The business community of Dimapur is finally knocking on the door of Union home ministry for security or else they have warned of indefinite closure of the town within a week’s time.
The business community organised a rally today in protest against the ongoing abduction and killing of non-Naga businessmen in Dimapur, the commercial hub of Nagaland. A memorandum will be sent to the ministry of home affairs to take proper measures for their safety. Hundreds of businessmen, mostly non-Nagas, took out a procession and denounced the abduction and killings of businessmen.
Shops and business establishments remained closed the whole day today. This year nearly 20 non-Naga businessmen have been killed by criminals and over 50 of them were abducted for ransom. Over 100 affluent non-Naga businessmen have fled Dimapur. But the state government has so far failed to arrest anyone in this connection.
Yesterday, the police recovered the body of Prasenjit Dhar from Bor Lengri, Karbi Anglong, Assam, with his throat slit after he was inhumanely tortured.
Dhar was abducted last Friday from his home at Lomthi colony in Dimapur by five armed men. The abductors demanded Rs 2 crore and later climbed down to Rs 50 lakh.
The business community has demanded the ministry of home affairs for deployment of more security forces, including India Reserve Battalion in Dimapur, setting up of more barracks and checkpoints in all the entry and exit points in the colonies. It also wants the Centre and the state government to assure safety and security to the non-Naga businessmen and that the district administration to be more active in dealing with law and order .
After the rally, the protesters held a meeting with the Dimapur district administration.
The superintendent of police, Dimapur, Lirmo Lotha, said Dhar was abducted at 7.30am but his family reported the matter to the police only around 8.30am. He said after receiving information, the police raided several suspected places and therefore there was no question of laxity on the part of the administration.
Lotha said the businessmen have not been co-operating with the police to check criminal activities in Dimapur. While appealing to the business community for co-operation, he assured them of all possible help.
Dimapur has considerable numbers of non-Naga businessmen from communities like Marwari, Bengali, Tibetan and Bihari.
Business community in the grip of fear morungexpress

(Left) A NAP (IR) jawan stands guard in front of closed shops in Dimapur. The business community today downed their shutters in protest against the abduction and subsequent murder of a businessman on October 19 last, on Monday. (Right) Protestors rally near the SP’s Office in Dimapur, on Monday. (Morung Photo)

Dimapur | October 20 : A special investigation team has been instated to probe into the recent abduction and subsequent murder of a businessman in Dimapur, Prasanjit Dhar. Police say leads have been uncovered, but so far the identity of the suspects has yet to be divulged by the police.
Dimapur is experiencing a very ‘abnormal’ type of situation, said Superintendent of Police of Dimapur, Liremo Lotha. He said this at a briefing of members of the interim body of Dimapur Chamber of Commerce and members of the business community over the recent abduction and subsequent murder of a businessman, Prasanjit Dhar. The briefing was held at the conference hall of the SP Office, here, on Monday.
While responding to the various queries over the steps being taken by the police, the SP informed that a special investigation team has been formed, headed by the SDPO, which is currently investigating the crime. He disclosed that the police have some leads about involvement of some persons. However, he refused to disclose the identities of the suspects. He strongly suspected the role of some ‘plains people’ in the murder.
On the security measures in Dimapur, the SP said there are 8 companies of NAP (IR) in the district, out of which 3 companies are deployed in the outskirts while 5 companies are deployed in the city. Besides these, he said 5 mobile vehicles are stationed at vital points. Lotha said sealing the inter-state boundary is not possible. However, he assured that there will be checking and frisking on a regular basis.
Special Investigation Team formed
He also said ‘throwing’ the entire ‘burden’ on the district administration and police is ‘not proper’. ‘As responsible citizens, people should come forward to register complaints’ he said and maintained that the identity of the person will be kept secret. “Cooperate with us to make Dimapur a better place to live in,” he appealed to the people.
In his condolence on the death of the businessman, the SP said timely information helps in rescuing abducted persons and advised that a concerted effort is needed to tackle crimes.
During the meeting, the interim body of Dimapur Chamber of Commerce raised four demands to the state government. The demands included deployment of additional 5 NAP (IR) companies in the city, especially in the business areas. Secondly, the body demanded to place barricades every half kilometers within Dimapur. Thirdly, the ‘district administration officials should assist the police’ from time to time. Fourthly, it stated that an indefinite strike by the business establishments would be launched if any abduction or kidnappings take place in future. The interim body wants the demands to be fulfilled within one month.
Kasheto Aye also questioned the police about the manpower, intelligence network and checking at vital points. Others who spoke during the meeting included the ADC of Dimapur, chairperson of the DMC, the general secretary of the interim body of Dimapur Chamber of Commerce, president of the Nagaland Drug Dealers’ Association, Officer In-charge of East Police Station, president of the DNSU and representatives of the business community. The other points discussed during the meeting included intensive checking at exit points, deployment of women police, cooperation of citizens, check on the growth of inter-state criminal activities and the need for additional security at Lhomithi colony.
Earlier in the day, the business community of Dimapur took out a rally. However, the rally was halted by the intervention of the members of the interim body of Dimapur Chamber of Commerce, near the office of the SP. Most of the shops remained closed on Monday. However, shops will be open from today, informed the president of the interim body.
Naga groups urged to demonstrate resolve morungexpress

In this image released to the Media, representatives of the Naga political groups (“factions”) and members of the Forum for Naga Reconciliation are seen together after another round of Naga Reconciliation meeting in Dimapur today. This is the fourth meeting in Dimapur since September 9. The representatives of the “factions” today expressed their commitment to reconciliation and conveyed resolve to overcome the ground difficulties that stand in the way of reconciliation through forgiveness and mutual acceptance.

Dimapur, October 21 (MExN): Notwithstanding the hiccups that followed the reconciliation soccer match, the Forum for Naga Reconciliation persists. The “Naga political groups” (factions) and the Forum for Naga Reconciliation met in Dimapur on October 21. This is the fourth meeting since the “A Covenant of Common Hope” was adopted by the Naga Peace Summit III at Chiang Mai, Thailand in August.
The representatives from the Naga groups expressed urgency for reconciliation, said the forum today, in a statement. They affirmed sincere commitment in contributing towards the realization of reconciliation.
“While recognizing that significant progress is being made at every level of the process, the Naga political groups acknowledged the presence of ground difficulties in realizing reconciliation. After honest deliberation, the representatives expressed optimism that the ground difficulties – how difficult they may be – can be overcome if they are addressed together in the spirit of self-examination, forgiveness and mutual acceptance” the forum said.
The forum said the groups acknowledged that there have been continuing “stray incidents of violence”, and expressed “deep anguish and pain” at the loss of human life. “They however affirmed and clarified that such incidents should not be seen as a sign that they are not for Naga reconciliation” the forum said.
The forum expressed deep concern over the continuation of violent incidents and use of provocative statements through the Media by the groups in concern. The reconciliation forum has pointed out that such actions and activities will only undermine the commitment and sincerity which was mutually expressed and agreed upon by the Naga political groups for reconciliation.
“To strengthen the Naga reconciliation process and to publicly demonstrate their sincerity and resolve to build a common understanding among Nagas, the FNR urged the Naga groups to take practical step-by-step measures in ensuring that no act of violence or provocation is committed till the next Naga Reconciliation meeting” the Forum for Naga Reconciliation said.
India wants to seal border with Myanmar Reuters
GUWAHATI, October 22 (Reuters): India needs to seal its border with Myanmar to stop separatist rebels carrying out regular attacks in the northeast, officials said on Wednesday, a day after a powerful blast killed 17 people in Manipur. Police said a bomb on a bicycle blew up in Imphal, the state capital, late on Tuesday. At least 40 people were wounded in the attack that police believe was revenge for security forces killing at least eight rebels last month.
Police suspect the separatist People’s Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak (PREPAK) in Manipur, a state which has suffered separatist and tribal insurgencies for the past 60 years in the troubled northeast region. The rebels escaped across a largely unguarded border to their camps in neighbouring Myanmar, police said. Manipur shares a long porous border with Myanmar of around 370 km and security officials want the entire stretch to be barbed-wired to stop smuggling of weapons and explosives.
Ringed by China, Myanmar, Bangladesh and Bhutan, India’s northeast is home to more than 200 tribes and has been racked by separatist revolts since India gained independence from Britain in 1947. “We want the centre (federal government) to fence the border, we cannot let them (PREPAK) escape after the incident,” Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh told Reuters on Wednesday. The rebel group wants to throw non-Manipuris out of the state and demands statehood, which India says is not possible.
About 700 armed PREPAK rebels have carried out regular attacks in the state, including firing a shell at the chief minister’s fortified home last month. “It definitely is a cause for concern at a time when violence in other parts of the region seems to be declining,” C. Uday Bhaskar, a strategic analyst said. In Imphal, police cordoned off the blast site, near a commando training facility and forensic experts were examining pieces of metal to find out what caused the powerful blast.
“Our plan is to fence the border and step up foot patrolling along the border, otherwise it will be difficult to control the situation,” a senior intelligence officer said from Imphal. India says around 3,000 rebels, live and train in the camps inside the jungles of Kabaw Valley of Myanmar’s Sagaing Division. “We know where militants have their camps across the border, but we can’t go inside Myanmar chasing them,” said a senior military commander who requested not to be named. India has a pact with Myanmar to share intelligence, but officials said it was not enough to stop the insurgency. Militant groups accuse New Delhi of plundering the region’s mineral and forest resources but investing little in return.

Imkong accuses State media of practicing 'yellow journalism' (Page News Service)

DIMAPUR, OCTOBER 21: Nagaland Home Minister, Imkong L Imchen on Tuesday accused the State media of practicing "yellow journalism". He literally went on record in stating that reports carried in the State media are not trustworthy.
"Media, we cannot believe in whole totality, that we all know. In presence of the media people I am speaking. Because some of the media people are rather interested in yellow journalism than bring things to the facts to the light of the public," he boldly asserted in verbatim while addressing members of the business community here in the DC's conference hall.
While it is not known what prompted the HM to denounce the credibility of the State media through his utterances today, it appears to be a case of the Minister pouring out his pent up frustration over his ministry failure to restore normalcy in the State, particularly in Dimapur town where there is an upsurge of crime, including murder, in recent times.
The media in the State, true to their universal calling as the Fourth Pillar of democracy, had always remain true in reporting the facts from ground zero, or whatever the case, and had so far never wavered from their stand on reporting the facts irrespective of threats or inducements.
And adhering to this "responsibility" placed on the Fourth Estate, the media in the State, particularly those based in Dimapur, have been reporting the law and order situation here as experienced by any ordinary citizen as well as the business community.
But much to the surprise of the media persons, the Home Minister lectured the journalists covering his programme on "their responsibilities" as a media person.
And after lashing out at the media, he attempted to win some brownie points from the media persons by comparing them to "legislators" and other leaders.
"You are also a part of the government as much as the legislators and other leaders. Let us be more responsible towards our people and not be partisan or practice yellow journalism", he told the journalists.

Tests fail to find evidence - Jawans yet to be given A clean chit on rape OUR BUREAU The Telegraph

BPPF activists stage a hunger strike in Guwahati on Tuesday. Picture by Eastern Projections
Udalguri/Kokrajhar, Oct. 21: Forensic experts found no evidence of sexual assault on the two women who were allegedly raped by CRPF personnel in Udalguri on Sunday but the accused men have not been given a clean chit.
Since the “victims” had destroyed all evidence while taking a bath, the case will now depend on circumstantial evidence to be gathered by police.
Medical and health officer I at Mangaldoi Civil Hospital, Monideep Rai Deka, who conducted the examination, said there were “no injury marks in any part of the body and tests were also negative.”
The samples of vaginal swabs, which were put through laboratory tests, did not contain any spermatozoa.
One woman had allegedly been chased by a group of seven to eight jawans of a CRPF party patrolling riot-hit Bhalukmari village in Udalguri district and then raped by one of them. Another woman accused two jawans of driving her husband out of the house at gunpoint before pouncing on her.
Sources said Deka’s report would not immediately fetch the accused a clean chit as the two women told him that after being raped they had taken a bath, destroying all evidence in the process.
The women also washed the clothes they were wearing at the time of the alleged assault.
“There was need to examine the clothes for traces of spermatazoa, if any,” Deka said, adding, “But as far as we are concerned, there is no evidence of any recent sexual act.”
He said it was now up to the police to ascertain whether the women had been raped.
Udalguri superintendent of police, A.K. Tiwari, said the police would examine circumstantial evidence to ascertain the charge.
He said the identification parade of the eight detained CRPF personnel, which was to be held today, had to be cancelled as magisterial permission for the procedure is pending.
“Whatever be the medical report, we will carry out our investigation on whether it is rape or molestation or if at all any such act had been committed. Action will be taken according to the findings of the investigation,” he added.
Rowta unit president of the All Bodo Students Union, Hithasa Boro, said irrespective of the findings of the medical report there was no doubt that the CRPF jawans had molested the two women.
“It is an attempt to rape. The guilty jawans should be punished,” he said.
A woman who was witness to the alleged sexual assault on one of the women said she had even tried to push away a CRPF jawan who was forcing himself on the “victim” inside her house.
“I dared the gun-toting CRPF personnel and rushed into the house and tried to resist the jawan,” she said.
Villagers in Bhalukmari today began fleeing at the sight of security forces, fearing more assaults.
CRPF sources, however, said the allegations have been levelled to malign the paramilitary force.
After taking stock of the law and order situation in the riot-hit areas, the Bodoland People’s Front today decided to move Dispur to raise a special police force for the Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC).
One of the senior legislators of the front, Karendra Basumatary, issued a two-month ultimatum to the government to restore normality in Udalguri and Darrang districts.
Basumatary, who is also the chief whip of the BPF Legislature Party, said if the government failed to bring the situation back under control, he would withdraw support from it.
He demanded 20 additional police pickets and six police outposts in the sensitive pockets of the two districts.
It was also decided that Rs 2.5 lakh would be given to those who had lost their houses in the ethnic clashes that killed over 50 and left over a lakh homeless early this month.
Clergy asks govt to act OUR SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph
Bhubaneswar, Oct. 21: Archbishop of Cuttack and Bhubaneswar Raphael Cheenath today asked the state government to exercise its “political will” and act according to the Constitution and the law.
“Orissa’s people know who the assailants are. There is no secret. What the state needs is not an inquiry, but political will to do what is right in accordance with the Constitution and the law of the land,” said Cheenath.
The religious head also expressed lack of confidence in the judicial commissions appointed by the state government to probe into the Kandhamal violence.
“I am profoundly distressed by the fact that chief minister Naveen Patnaik did not consult the victim community before deciding on the commission heads,” said the Archbishop in a statement, circulated in the city today.
“The least that is expected from the government is that it take the victim community into confidence, so that the commissions of inquiries are headed by persons who are, in the perception of the victim community, both independent and strong-willed enough to hold the officers of the state responsible. The present appointments have been made in haste disregarding the point of view of the victim communities,” he said.
The government has appointed a commission of inquiry headed by Justice S.C. Mohapatra, a retired high court judge and former Lokpal, to probe into the violence that flared up after August 23 in the state after the murder of Laxananda Saraswati.
Earlier, Justice Basudev Panigrahi Commission of Inquiry had been appointed to probe into the violence that occurred in the same district in December 2007.
Describing the victims’ experience before Justice Basudev Panigrahi Commission as “demoralising”, the Archbishop said that the Christian community is seeking the adjournment of the hearing for two months. “Victims went without food, houses were burnt, people were killed and all these points were brought before the Panigrahi panel with a request to keep the commission in abeyance until matters settled down. The request was refused,” lamented the church head, who is away in New Delhi.
“This leads me to the conclusion that the panel is interested in covering up the misdeeds of the government and police, rather than identify organisations and individuals behind the attacks,” he said.
Referring to notice issued by Justice S.C. Mohapatra commission to file affidavits by November 15, the Archbishop observed: “Such a formal approach displays an insensitivity to the suffering of the victims.”
“There is, of late, a distressing tendency to avoid naming culprits and to waste time by appointing commissions with pliant persons heading them to get political mileage by stigmatising minorities. This strategy will not work for long,” he said.
Assam seek peace and harmony ANI
Guwahati, October 22 (ANI): The recent violence in Udalguri and Darrang districts of north Assam has left local residents of the region, devastated. The victims of the communal riot appeal all to restore peace and harmony to let the normal life resume. Lamenting the ugly turn of the event, Bodos and Muslims, among whom the riot took place, doesnt deny the hand of local militants behind the communal violence.
“We left our homes, cattle, sheep and cows. All our belongings are destroyed. We feel helpless. It’s all darkness now. What more can we say? said a riot-hit person. Analysts here believe that all communities should work together to develop the BODO area. Located in northern part of the state, Udalguri and Darrang districts of Assam havent witnessed the clash for the first time. Earlier in the year, 15 people lost their lives, when two communities got into conflict to establish their supremacy over the land.
Many people here are still clueless, how the violence broke out in the first place between the two communities, which left more than fifty dead and hundred others injured. The timely intervention by the state government prevented the violence from spreading to the neighbouring districts.
“We want peace. Let the Government bring back peace. Let us live in peace. I wish that chaos and confusion will soon end and may peace prevail in the state,” said another riot-hit man. More than 2,00,000 people become homeless in backdrop of the clash, of whom many have taken shelter in the government relief camps. To restore the feeling of security among the masses, state government has recruited nearly 8,000 police personnel in the two riot districts of the region.
Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gagoi recently said: “Both groups are eying to grab the land. I am not saying this group or that group, but there is a very small section of people. Vast majority (of people) have been living together, they are not fighting. Very small section is taking the advantage, they are eying on the land. Their motive is to grab the land. These are miscreant of both groups. And definitely, we will see the interest of everybody.”
However, local analysts believe that besides security there is an urgent need to restore confidence and sense of togetherness among communities to bring in lasting peace in the region. Bibhu Prasad Routray, a faculty at the Institute For Conflict Management in New Delhi, said: “Both parties should sit together and prepare a mutual agreement and check what kind of friction do they exactly have. The points of differences should be discovered. The dialogue has to be facilitated and it has to be done by the state government. There are organizations at both the front. The Bodos have their number of organizations, there are number of organizations on the Muslim side as well. So, they must sit together.
Contrary to some of the reports in the media the clashes are not between the Bodos and illegal Bangladeshis settled there. Analysts describe the conflict as a war between the Bodos and Muslims to get more territory. With the establishment of the Bodo Territorial Council, people were hoping for a phase of economic development in the resource rich region. But unfortunately as analysts say there are some miscreants, who don’t want the region to take the path of the progress.

17 killed in Imphal blast Nagarealm.com
IMPHAL, OCT21 [AGENCIES] : At least 17 people including some police commandoes in civvies were killed and more than 30 others injured in a massive bomb explosion triggered by unidentified militants in Imphal Tuesday night, two days after a blast near the chief minister’s official residence here, the police said.


The blast took place around 7.30 p.m near the main entrance gate of Ragailong village at Pandon under Imphal police station, close to a Manipur Police commando complex, which is a residential area. The bomb fitted to a Luna moped went off nearby a spot where “Diwali” game (a kind of gambling) was being played. According to the first official report, the militants raided the place where security personnel and civilians were gambling ahead of the Diwali. Police sources said thirteen people died on the spot, while the rest succumbed to injuries in hospital.

The injured were shifted to Regional Institute of Medical Science and Hospital and Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital. This is by far the biggest bomb attack in Manipur’s capital, a heavily guarded city that has seen frequent bomb or grenade attacks.
On Sunday, a bomb exploded close to Chief Minister Ibobi Singh’s heavily fortified residence but there were no casualties. A caller claiming to be a member of the People’s Revolutionary Party of Kamgleipak (PREPAK), a separatist group, said the outfit was behind Sunday’s blast. No one has claimed responsibility yet for Tuesday’s deadly attack that has set off panic in the city.

Govt plans massive rehabilitation Staff reporter Assam tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 22 – The State Government is preparing a “massive rehabilitation programme” for the group clash-affected people in Udalguri and Darrang districts to ensure that they restart their normal lives at the earliest. The amount of compensation to be paid to the next of kin of the dead has also been increased to Rs 5 lakh, with Rs 1 lakh each coming from the Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC) and the Centre in addition to the Rs 3 lakh already announced by the State Government.

Announcing this at a press conference today, Government spokesperson and Health Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said that the Cabinet sub-committee constituted by the Government with Dr Bhumidhar Barman as chairman was working on the permanent rehabilitation package, and the report would be submitted to the Government within ten days.

“It would be a huge rehabilitation package, enabling the affected people to build their lost homes and begin their lives afresh,” Sarma said.

The rehabilitation package would cover some 2,000 families in Udalguri and other 760-odd families in Darrang. “These are, however, tentative and provisional figures,” Sarma said.

Sarma said that the Cabinet sub-committee, which has ministers Chandan Brahma, Rihan Daimary, Rockybul Hussain and himself as members, had a detailed discussion with BTC chief Hagrama Mohilary and other representatives on the issue of rehabilitation.

“They are for granting of Rs 2.5 lakh for the violence-hit people to rebuild their homes, and we assured them that their demand would be considered,” Sarma said.

On the alleged rape of two village women by CRPF personnel, the minister said that the Government had agreed to the demand of the BPF to have the women examined at the All India Institute of Medical Science (AIIMS), New Delhi. “Arrangements are being made to expedite their medical evaluation at the AIIMS,” he said, adding that all legal and police measures would follow once the guilt is established.

Sarma said that the State Government today sent its formal letter to the CBI, requesting the Central agency to carry out a probe into the incidents of violence in the two districts. He also appealed to all concerned, especially the organizations and parties indulging in allegations and counter-allegations over the violence, to depose before the CBI so that an impartial inquiry could be made and the guilt pinpointed to the culprits responsible for the mayhem.

“We have none to shield from the inquiry, and everyone should cooperate with the CBI, more so organizations like the AASU and ABSU,” Sarma said.

Taking exception to the AGP’s criticism of the “Congress’s 60-year-old misrule” in Assam, Sarma said that AGP president Chandra Mohan Patowary was levelling mindless allegations on stalwarts and leaders of the masses like the late Gopinath Bardoloi, Bimala Prasad Chaliha, Sarat Sinha, etc., by his reckless charges. “We are open to criticism from the AGP but it must not drag the late stalwarts into its mindless criticism, and lower its own standing before the people,” he said, adding that the AGP was too immature to realize the implications of its childish utterances.

Elders urge full security, proper rehabilitation to indigenous people Assam tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 22 – The Guwahati Senior Citizens’ Association expressed profound shock and anguish at the colossal loss of lives and properties caused by recent ghastly incidents of violence rocking vast areas of Darrang and Udalguri districts for about two weeks.

The meeting, held on October 18 last under the presidentship of Kamaleswar Bora, former vice-chancellor of Dibrugarh University, urged upon both the Central and the State Governments to ensure full security to the indigenous people and to control with strong hands any attempt by anti-national forces to indulge in loots, violence and arson, D N Chakravartty, member in charge, administration and co-ordination of the GSCA, dwelt on the loss of lives and properties in the wake of the recent ethnic clashes in the two districts. Several members including Khanindra Chandra Das, Tabiul Hussain, Sardar Kan Singh, Dr Minoti Hazarika and Jagannath Goswami expressed sympathy to the afflicted people and opined that instead of indulging in mutual accusation the political parties should launch a concerned drive to restore peace and social amity in the disturbed areas. Dr Atul Chandra Sarma in-charge Health section narrated the steps taken by the GSCA in providing medical relief to affected people. Aboni Kumar Sarma, Prof Bazlur Rahman Barua and Eli Ahmed presented sectional reports, Bora in his presidential remarks referred to the impending dangers looming large before the Assamese people and stressed the need for unity and amity among all sections of the indigenous people.

Sikkim Court orders release of NDFB leader CORRESPONDENT Assam tribune
GANGTOK, Oct 22 – National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB) vice president Dhiren Boro who had been four days ago convicted under POTA was yesterday awarded with a simple jail sentence of five years by a lower Court here on Saturday.

The Court subsequently ordered his release as Boro had already spent more than five years in the State Jail here since his capture in 2003.

District and Sessions Court judge (East & North) at Gangtok, SW Lepcha who had been designated as the Special judge to try POTA cases pronounced the quantum of punishment.

The Judge had convicted the NDFB leader on charges under POTA Act, 2002 and under section 5 of Explosive Substances Act 1908 on October 14.

Apart from the five year imprisonment punishment, Boro was also fined Rs 6,000. The Court further ordered that in default of payment of fine he shall go for another one month of imprisonment.

Boro had become the first person in Sikkim to be convicted under POTA.

Sikkim police had arrested the NDFB leader and three others including his wife from a hideout here in the capital on New Year’s Day in 2003. He was wanted in several cases in Assam and other Northeastern States and Bhutan.

The arrests were made after a raid on a flat rented by Boro at Samdur near 5th Mile in Gangtok. He had been hiding for almost a year posing as a businessman before he was caught.Plastic explosives, two hand grenades, a mobile phone, a computer and Indian and Nepalese currency were seized in the raid.

Governor condemns blast, soothes victims at hospitals By Our Staff Reporter Sangai Express

Governor Gurbachan visiting hospitals to meet the injured, women cry out their hearts over the loss of their beloved, road blockade enforced, dharna, combing ops, vehicles being stowed away as part of the security measures after the terror strike of Tuesday
IMPHAL, Oct 22: Visiting the injured persons who are being treated at various hospitals today, Governor Gurbachand Jagat has condemned last night’s bomb blast near the gate of Ragailong in Imphal West District which left 16 persons killed and several others injured as an act of terrorism and mindless violence.
Stating that this act was against the people of Manipur as a whole, the Governor also called upon all the peace loving citizens to condemn such violence as an act against the people and culture of Manipur.
In the forenoon today, the Governor visited various wards of JN Hospital at Porompat, RIMS Hospital at Lamphelpat and Shija Hospitals and Research Institute at Langol where 21 injured persons are under treatment. He had close interaction with each of the injured victims and wished them speedy recovery.
During the visit of the Governor at RIMS Hospital, Medical Superintendent of the Hospital Dr Y Mohen Singh assured that all the required blood would be provided for transfusion to the injured persons.
The Governor also extended a financial assistance of Rs 50,000 towards purchase of the required medicines for the injured victims. Out of the total assured amount, a sum of Rs 20,000 was handed over to the authorities of RIMS by the Governor during his visit today.
Condemning the blast as an act of terrorism and mindless violence, the Governor also expressed deep sorrow and sympathy towards the victims of the bomb blast.
Talking to mediapersons after the inspection, the Governor observed that most of the victims are daily wage earner. Condemning the perpetrators of the bomb blast which caused death, injury and distress to many innocent people, the Governor also conveyed his condolences to the bereaved families who lost their near and dear ones in this barbaric act. DGP Joykumar and other top ranking officials of both the Civil and Police Department, accompanied the Governor during the inspection. Health Minister Ph Parijat has also inspected the injured being treated at the hospitals today.

Frans on 10.22.08 @ 11:29 PM CST [link]


Sunday, October 19th

Naga Issue and Peace Talks By: U A Shimray Sangai Express



Naga Issue and Peace Talks By: U A Shimray Sangai Express

“Nagalim for killing” wrote by one Leiyawon A. Shimray in her article “Pondering the Nation’s banner” [Tangkhul.com, 08 October, 2008]. The article began ‘had the banner of our nation been a “Nagalim for killing,” I would not be writing this…’ The author seamlessly deliberated that ‘we the youngsters look upon the national leaders to learn from them but sadly we are led astray; we are shown and seem taught the art of killing among brothers… feels like we are battling against our own brothers instead of our rival.’ Indeed, internal rivalry and killing [more] among the Nagas in the present ceasefire is heartbreaking “inconvenient truth.” The Naga is currently having ceasefire with the Government of India for peace talks however, things are not well and situation is turning ugly in this fratricidal killing.
Is the history repeating now?
Let me appropriate briefly the chronology of Naga issue. India got independence through Gandhi’s non-violence, non-cooperation, Salt-march, et al. Gandhi approach was traditional, self-reliant, grassroot based…Just before the birth of Indian nation state, the Naga National Council [NNC] leaders discussed the Naga issue with Mahatma Gandhi. The father of the Indian nation Gandhi does little lip-service [assured] the Naga leaders that- ‘if you do not wish to join the Union of Indian nobody will force you to do that’ [This one quotation we love to quote it].
Coming to Naga issue or J&K problem, the Indian state turn towards violence [call it a colonial hangover]. For instance, imposition of suppressive law like Armed Forces Special Powers Act [AFSPA]. In the post colonial period India has followed a two pronged policy for territorial integration, that is, use of armed might and negotiation. Nehru used both talk and suppression. For instance, Kashmir issue was discussed under the shadow of gun whereas; Naga problem intermittent was punctuated with accord and talks. Lt. General BM Kaul wrote in his book “The Untold Story,” ‘When Thimayya [distinguished army officer] suggested that we should use guerilla tactics against the Nagas, Nehru flared up and said the army had been saying this for long but apart from lip service had taken no practical steps in the matter. He said we indulged in more talk than deed.’
From the first initiation, Nehru strongly objected to the concept of an overall independent Naga Hills. However, he promised to accommodate certain demands of the Nagas under the Constitution of India. The NNC insisted to be inserted on the form of the 9 [Nine] points agreement [Hydari Agreement] that the Nagas would have the right to secede if they so desired, after ten years from the date the constitution came into force. But this was totally rejected by Pandit Nehru.
In this backdrop it is important to analyse Naga ceasefire, political talks and consequences. In 1960s and 1970s, there was series of political talks between Naga leaders [NNC] and Government of India. This included “Peace Mission” package headed by JP Narayan, Michael Scott and BP Chaliha. The Peace Mission suggested the “Naga hostiles” to abandon the dream of independence and settle for autonomy within the Union, all they had to give up is control over Army, foreign affairs, and currency. In all other respects they would be free to mould their destinies as they pleased. Unfortunately, the peace talks ended with major breakdown because both the groups were adamant to their stand.
Nehru ceased the opportunity of Naga division. Taking the views of “moderate Naga” leaders and Mokokchung Convention, wherein the Sixteen-Point Memorandum was adopted, Nehru enhanced sense of urgency to rush up the creation of Nagaland State [Naga Hills district of Assam]. The Governor of Assam however continued to object. Nehru told him: ‘When a limb has become gangrenous, for God’s sake cut it off at once before the whole body is infected. Can’t you see you will be doing yourself more harm than good by trying to cling on to the Nagas?’ So, Nehru midwifed the birth of Nagaland state through a caesarean. Creation of Nagaland state in fact segregated large section of Naga population which now falls under the administration of Manipur, Assam and Arunachal.
However upgradation of Naga Hill district into fullfleged statehood Nagaland in 1963 failed to subdue Naga struggle rather the “extremist Naga” leaders took reactionary path by launching insurgency movement. Sajal Nag wrote: ‘Naga freedom movement had thus had a metamorphosis: from then on it took the form of an organised insurgency. From an overground activity the Naga movement had became an underground movement in the face of the onslaught of Indian State and the weakening social base of the movement itself’ [“Contesting Marginality”].
Indira Gandhi first encountered with the Nagas, when Pandit Nehru visited Kohima, in the company of the Burmese Prime Minster U Nu in 1953. When a Naga delegation wished to meet Nehru to present a memorandum, officials refused to allow them audience. Nagas were angered by the attitude of the officials. At the time, Nehru and his guest U Nu turned up to address a public meeting they witnessed their audience [Nagas] walking out as they arrived. Renowned historian Ramchandra Guha [“India After Gandhi”] states that in one account the Nagas bared their bottoms as they went. In another, Nehru’s daughter, Indira Gandhi, said into a live microphone: ‘Papa, wo jaa rahe hain’ [Father, these people are all leaving]. Indira never understood Naga issue. It was during her regime that conferred enormous power to the army. For instance, under Section 4 of the AFSPA and its amended version of 1970. In fact Indira messed up the Naga issue by creating vague Accord in 1970s ceasefire and peace talks. The talks hastily ended with section of Nagas agreeing to the “Shillong Accord.” In fact, the Shillong Accord sows the seed of sectarian politics and rivalry. This led to the formation of underground group called National Socialist Council of Nagaland [NSCN] on 31 January 1980. Further, the NSCN experienced a major setback in the late 1980s with split of two factional groups.
In this interim period of Ceasefire [with NSCN], certain discontent commotion of confrontation is situating in the Naga society. One of the root causes could be occasional indulgence “unpleasant-activities” by so-called “national-workers.” For instance, direct involvement in Indian Electoral process, civil work, governmental contract and developmental scheme distribution. Unfortunately, this has become more prominent in this intervening period of ceasefire. Discontentment or rather put as instance spark of the people is evident in the recent Dimapur incident the “Black Sunday.”
Remark
To overview Naga political movement one cannot undermine the social transformation and economic diversification in the Naga society. With the change of time and socio-economic transition, Naga issue is getting more and more complex and deviation. Taking advantage of social change, the policy of ‘to kill with dollar’ by pumping massive sums of money wean away section of the Naga people from the Naga issue and politics of insurgency. The policy inevitably promoted corruption and created social-class in the society. Also, it develops a ‘habit’ of relying on New Delhi’s economic package and succour. In fact, this is somehow successful in sowing the seed of ethnic hatred, sectarian attitude, jealousy and socio-political division.
The methodical external political interference and internal politicking have done great damaged in the struggle. Naga political system have breed too many pseudo-leadership as well as ‘ism’ among the Naga groups (this is also true in case of the Naga social organisations). The tragedy is misuse of the political struggle and creating mental barrier and suspicion. With the emergence of political division there are inevitable adversaries among the Naga society. The utmost need at the moment of the Naga leaders is counting accountability in the society. So lesson need to be drawn from the failure of the talks and learn from the past mistakes. The solution should come from the Naga people rather than Indian government option. It is the right time, right moment for the Nagas to defeat weaknesses and selfishness.
Operations against armed cadres continue The Sangai Express / Newmai News Network
Kohima, October 18 2008: The Kohima police personnel along with the Special Operation Companies of Indian Reserve Battalion (IRB) have been continuing operations in different colonies within the Nagaland capital with a view to stop movement and free colonies from armed Naga underground cadres taking shelter in public inhabited areas.

The continuous frisking and house to house search resulted in the arrest of two NSCN (K) cadres on Friday.

Sources revealed that the two NSCN cadres identified as SS sergeant major Amuhato (32) and SS lieutenant Kevi Koza (28) were arrested from Electrical colony along with arms and ammunition.

The arms include two .32 pistol and 35 live rounds.

Mention may be made that the administration in Nagaland teaming up with the security forces have been carrying out such 'flush out operation' particularly in Dimapur and Kohima as a measure to maintain law and order situation.

Frequent looting of Manipur bound transporters in the "Angami Region" by certain elements has irked the NSCN-IM of the Angami Region.

The Angami Region of GPRN (NSCN-IM) has asked any group or individual to restrain from involving in anti-social activities within Angami Region.

A press release issued by Helie, Central Administrative Officer (CAO) Angami Region GPRN (NSCN-IM) condemned the frequent looting of vehicles, especially Manipur bound trucks and passenger buses by certain elements along the National Highway-39 within Angami Region.

Such incidents are being reported frequently specially in the Southern Angami area, which has tarnished the image of the Angami Region GPRN (NSCN-IM), the press note said.

Therefore, the 'Angami Region Authority' (NSCN-IM) said that it seriously views such unwanted incidents and asked any group or individual to restrain from involving in similar anti-social activities within Angami Region.

"Any individual or group found involving in such activities would be sternly penalized without any further warning", the press release of the NSCN-IM, Angami Region warned.
The Bamhum- Worlds Newly Invented Musical Instrument.
Dimapur, India, 2008 Bignews.biz
The Bamhum is a new wind musical instrument made out of bamboo invented by Moa Subong of Abiogenesis from Dimapur in India . The Bamhum draws it’s name from the basic roots, the Bamboo and the effect of Humming into this instrument. A medium sized bamboo instrument that one hums into to produce tones that are sourced from the user’s vocal chords and resonates with a captivating effect on the listener. Rattles are assembled on the opposite end of the knot that works as a resonance chamber which converts the tune of the hum into the unique sound of the bamhum. The simplicity with which the player can play the bamhum is an added advantage since all it takes for a player is to simply hum a tune into the hum hole, besides controlled breathing as an ingredient to acquire proficiency and versatility over the bamhum, unlike other instruments where one undertakes the long trail of learning the technicalities of playing musical instruments. No theoretical lessons are necessary to play the bamhum and one can easily progress from a learner to an exponent through practice. It can be played as a solo instrument, back-up or supportive role in a band/orchestra or played in an ensemble with many bamhum players playing various parts of a song. It can be played in any kind of music- classical, folk, rock, jazz, blues, gospel, pop etc.The bamhum is arguably the only musical instrument invented in the past 100 years, other claimed ones being improvisation or re-invention of existing ones.
The Bamhum was unveiled by His Excellency Shri M.M. Jacob, Governor of Meghalaya on 3nd May 2005 at the Central Library Hall, Shillong, Meghalaya, India during the International Bamfest. The unveiling ceremony was entirely organized and sponsored by Nagaland Bamboo Development Agency, Government of Nagaland.
The Bamhum is the brainchild of Moa Subong, who also happens to be a renowned musician and songwriter in India. Moa and his wife Arenla are founding members of the nationally acclaimed fusion band Abiogenesis. Though the bamhum was unveiled in 2005, it drew attention after Abiogenesis released their album Aeon Spell in June 2007 by Saregama which went on to be listed for the 50th Grammy Awards in 2 categories. Bamhum is a leading instrument of Abiogenesis and it blends beautifully well with Howey music. Howey is a new world music genre developed by Abiogenesis , it’s a blend of Naga (India) folk tunes with various forms of modern music. Abiogenesis has also released their second howey album Rustic Relish through APH Records. One can listen to their mp3 clippings or buy online at www.cdbaby.com/abiogenesis4 and see theit videos at www.youtube.com/abiogenesis88
What the bamhum has got is really unique and a natural result of one man’s dream and effort. The effect of this new wind musical instrument is multifaceted and versatile because it is not restricted only to the musicians but just about anyone can pick it up and play it . One canThe Bamhum is a new wind musical instrument made out of bamboo invented by Moa Subong of Abiogenesis from Dimapur in India .

‘Without Culture Society Does Not Progress’ morungexpress

Savi Liegise, President Naga Council Dimapur and Hilo Semp, Project Director (DRDA) at a seminar organized by the Rengma Students’ Union Dimapur at IMC Hall, Dimapur on October 19. (Right) Rengmas present their traditional attire at a seminar “culture preservation” organized by the Rengma Students’ Union, Dimapur at IMC Hall, Dimapur on October 18. (Morung Photos)
Dimapur, October 18 (MExN): Stressing the need to preserve culture in order to progress, Savi Liegise while addressing a seminar on “culture preservation” said every society needs to move forward to progress in life and “without culture a society does not progress; it fails to exist.”
Savi, President of Naga Council Dimapur at the opening of the seminar organized by the Rengma Students’ Union, Dimapur at the IMC Hall also pointed out that Naga civilization is very young saying although Nagas have lived in the midst of influential civilizations like the Chinese and Indian civilizations, it has yet remained away from the influences of such great civilizations. “Nagas have survived these influences and it is therefore for us to identify our purpose in the midst of all this,” Savi said and added Nagas have so much within its own society which needs to be taken forward.
Savi however lamented that Nagas are still in the process of transition and said Nagas need to find a foothold and get serious with politics, society and as individuals.
“Collective force lacks among Nagas,” Savi held while urging students present at the seminar to have determination that will help them to grow collective as tribe and society. “Weave and stick together as individuals and for Nagas in general and participate to uplift the community,” he said.
Savi further encouraged students to have competitive spirits in the competitive world. “A degree cannot do much these days and it is important for students to learn to be competitive,” he said while also reminding students about the phase of unemployment. “Many qualified people have started opting for low rung jobs out of pressure. You have to excel or be left behind,” he said and advised students not to take things “lightly.”
Savi also said that moral fabric of Naga society is very thin and is “braking apart,” and it is therefore essential for students to have moral authority and moral responsibility in order to achieve success.
Chakhesang National Workers, GPRN/NSCN clarifies on expulsion morungexpress
We the undersigned Chakhesang National Workers would like to clarify that the GPRN/NSCN is a political institution of the Nagas which do not function at the whims and fancies of any individual, community or region. The confused members at Hebron camp claiming themselves as National workers from Chakhasang Region and expelling eight GPRN/NSCN members, in the first place, does not arise. Reconciliation and Unification of the Nagas is a reality and Chakhesang National Workers, Church leaders, Elders and the general public are playing a constructive role in the interest of all Nagas. The so-called Chakhesang National Workers numbering few at Hebron have, while attempting to impress their masters, marginalized the great heroism displayed by the Chakhesang patriots over the many decades. Their statement is an insult to all right thinking Chakhesang public.
In the first place, After calling themselves NSCN(IM) for decades, these misguided Nagas are now using GPRN/NSCN to seek attention.. GPRN/NSCN is only for those true Nagas who seeks to bring the Nagas together in its entirety. We have nothing to do with the so-called expulsion statement because we believe in the Unity of all Nagas. Defection or treachery is ruled out. Trying to unite the Nagas is not at all anti-national. We are proud to be representing the Chakhesang Region steadfastly contributing to the National struggle. We also wish to clarify to the Nagas that the statement issued by the misguided elements claiming to be National Workers from Chakhesang region is a solo act of few individuals persuing personal glory at Hebron camp.

Flush out operation continues (Page News Service)
DIMAPUR, Dimapur Police today continued its flush out operations along with a company of IR Battalion and Assam Rifles personnel at Ao Khasiram, Dillai, Viola Colony, Oriental Colony, PWD, Residency Colony and part of Signal Angami.
The exercise started at around 6.30 a.m. led by senior police officials, wherein house to house search was conducted in all places. However, there was no achievement for the police. On Friday also, the joint flush out exercise were carried out in Phaipijang and Nagarjan villages, after police got information about the presence of some armed cadres. However, during the search operation, no cadres were found in the area.
Police sources said that such operations would continue in Dimapur in a phased manner.

NNC National Martyrs Day message Kiumukam Yimchungrü Vice President,

Naga National Council.

Dear Naga people,
Today as we observe the Naga National Martyrs day of 18th Oct 2008, I on behave of the NNC Solemnly Salute all the Naga Martyrs who sacrificed their very lives for the sovereignty of Nagaland. Since the first Martyrs of the Nagas in 1952, the Nagas have been observing this National Martyrs day in remembrance of all the Naga People who rendered their very lives for the freedom of the Nagas to be a Sovereign Christian State to Glorify Jesus Christ and His Kingdom in this part of the World
But Today, I am very sad to mention that we have lost many innocent Nagas for Political differences and also for their stubborn and arrogant leaders in the Naga Home Land for quite a many years now. This is the saddest part of Political History of the Naga People. And this is a National shame.
Therefore, today, I appeal all the different faction to stop killing each other before is too late to safe the Political situation of the Nagas for freedom as we have stood for the last more than 60 long years now.
The NNC once again reiterate that the Naga problem of invasion by India is an International issue and should be recognized as such and solve the political problem Internationally as the World is concerned for the Naga people for peace in the Land.
The NNC have been observing the present situation in the home land as to how the different political parties can come together as one on the basis of historical rights of the Nagas and that basis is democracy as the Naga People emerged in the very inception of our political movement.
The NNC is also closely watching the different NGO’s working for Nga reconciliation here in the Home Land as well as Abroad who are really concerned for the situation. We thank them all for their very concern for people and situation in Nagaland.
But we appeal them to speak out the truth of wrong action of different political parties boldly so that they (factions) realized their mistake and stop killing each other. The present trend of accusation and counter accusation looks unceasing especially between both the NSCN and FGN. Pin point the wrong committed by any factions to save the situation of total destruction of Naga people in the future.
The NNC is facing a problem of opposition from some vested interest for their personal gain at this stage of confusion and political crisis in the land. But this is all politics of dispensation. Therefore, we don’t bother at all as dirty politics will go on an the right politics will win and stand all the time.
The NNC is totally against extortion in the name the organization by imposters and vested interest. The NNC will always go against this wicked work of extortion by the imposters, renegades and vested interest in the name NNC. We need full cooperation of the general public to eradicate this wicked work of extortion in our society.
The Naga must be very aware of present persecution of Christians in India. The people India are such, especially the Hindu fundamentalists killing her Christian community without any mercy. A day will come to persecute the Christian Nagas because of their faith and this very near if we don’t have full political power in our hand as other Nations enjoy as a sovereign State, we will be wiped out by the millions of Hindus as they are doing today to their own people. Therefore, before it is too late, let us (Nagas) unite as we are the believers of Jesus Christ the only Savior of the World.
The NNC will always remember and honour the Naga freedom Martyrs on this day of 18th October as the Naga National Martyrs day every year for their sacrificial deeds for the Naga sovereignty. I once again salute all the Martyrs on behave of the NNC. KUKNALIM
Ethnic clash leaves communities traumatized Newmai News Network
Guwahati | October 18 : The aftermath of the recent clashes in the Udalguri and Darrang districts of Assam have not only claimed human lives and lost huge quantity of properties, but also there has been a psychological impact in the two communities of the two districts. Mention may be made that more than 50 lives have been claimed in the recent riot and the villagers were compelled to escape to refugee camps for their safety. The male section had to guard their villages and homes with spears bows, arrows and machetes.
According to the reports, different political parties rushed to the clash-hit areas inorder the check out the situation in the two trouble-torn districts. The pains, hardships and the consequences of the clashes are being borne by the people of the two trouble-torn districts. Despite the efforts made by the concerned authorities to restore peace and retain the same atmosphere as before, people are demanding adequate securities as they return to their dwellings from the refugee camps.
Sources reveal that the feeling of insecurity is being infused in the minds of both the communities. The trust between the two communities who have been living together for years have affected tremendously.
Rahima Khatun who is in the Khairakata relief camp expressed her agony that she had lost one of her relatives in the violence and is living in constant fear. “I don’t know what had happened. But there were many new faces,” said Rahima, recalling the incident that razed not only houses but also the relationship between two communities.

Army patrolling in riot-hit areas on Staff reporter Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 19 – Though the overall situation in the communal riot-hit districts of Udalguri and Darrang is now under control, patrolling by the Army personnel in the vulnerable areas is still on to ensure that the situation remains under control. At present, 16 columns of the Army are operating in the area to maintain law and order.

Army Public Relations Officer (PRO) Col R Kalia told The Assam Tribune today that the administration of the districts requisitioned the services of the Army on October 3 to bring the situation under control and seven columns of the Army moved in to the area on the next day. He said that the strength of the Army in the districts was gradually increased to 16 columns.

The Army PRO said that the Army personnel would work in the area till the services of the forces are de-requisitioned by the administration of the districts. He revealed that at present, the Armymen are not carrying out flag marches, but patrolling in the vulnerable areas is on to ensure that the situation remains under control. He said that the basic aim of the Army is to maintain law and order and to ensure that the affected people get back to their normal life as soon as possible and the troops are making all-out efforts in this regard.

It may be mentioned here that majority of the inmates of the relief camps are still feeling apprehensive and asserted that they would like to go back to their respective villages only if adequate security is provided.

Col Kalia said that the Army has adopted four villages – Bhaktapara and Puniagaon in Darrang district and Sapkhaiti and Ranipukhuri in Udalguri district – under the Project Sadvawana of the Indian Army. He revealed that under the project, the Army personnel would extend all possible help to the villagers including taking care of their medical needs. He said that the troops would also help the villagers to repair their damaged houses.

The Army PRO further said that the troops organized two medical camps in the area where around five thousand persons were treated while mobile medical teams are also moving around in the area to provide medical assistance to the affected people. Army vehicles have also been pressed into ser
Army adopts four affected villages in Darrang, Udalguri From our Correspondent Sentinel
MANGALDAI, Oct 18: As peace and tranquility regains a foothold in the districts of Darrang and Udalguri, the onerous task of rebuilding and reconstruction commences for the affected populace. The carnage of the previous fortnight has dealt severe scars on the psyche of the inhabitants, whose faith has been shaken to the roots.
The Red Horns Division of Army, which helped restore and subsequently ensure normalcy to these areas, has been taken upon itself to contribute in this rehabilitation process in right earnest. The troops of the Red Horns Artillery Brigade have adopted two villages each in the districts of Darrang and Udalguri in order to assist people in resuming life as earlier. The villages of Bhakatpara and Puniagaon in Darrang district and Sapkhaiti and Ranipukhuri in Udalguri district are receiving assistance from the 65 Field Regiment and 172 Field Regiment operating in Darrang and Udalguri district respectively. The columns are not only patrolling sensitive areas round the clock to provide an umbrella of security for people to return back to their houses but also provisioning vehicles for ferrying of reconstruction materials by troops to help shift belongings. Provisions of rations and drinking water is being made by the Army to ensure that mothers can feed their young, who have survived in relief camps for days together, to their hearts content.
The never tiring officers of these Army columns have been encouraging people from various communities to get together and try to rebuild bonds, which were temporarily severed. Meetings for mutual understanding and confidence are being afforded and organized at the behest of the Red Horns Army in the affected areas to rebuild the bonhomie and camaraderie, which existed not so long ago.
The 65 Field Regiment deployed at Mangaldai went a step further and organized ‘mobile medical camps’ in the areas of Puniagaon, Bhakatpara and Batabari to take medical aid to the doorsteps of the affected who had been so disorganized so as to even get their wounds treated. The medical team carried out their yeomen services from morning to evening on October 17 and 18. In these actions, the ‘men in olive green’ has once again reposed the faith of the country in its armed forces and it truly deserves the slogan of being the ‘People’s Army’.
On the other hand, the central para military forces (CPMF) deployed in the strife-torn districts to assist the administration in maintaining law and order situation and to provide security to the villagers living in the rural areas have also come up with the novel idea of building the confidence and mutual understanding among the panic-gripped affected villagers. In the series of efforts to promote sense of mutual understanding and communal harmony, the Shillong II Battalion of BSF deployed in Dalgaon and Dhula area in Darrang district since October 7, recently organized a friendly Volleyball match at Dhula where players cutting across their religion, caste and language got united under the banner of Dhula Anchalik Sports Association to fight against the team of the BSF and won the runners up trophy by 2-1. The match was inaugurated by AK Tiwari Commandant of BSF in presence of large number of enthusiastic audience.
Relief camp inmates scared to return to villages Sentinel
ROWTA CHARIALI, Oct 18: The trouble torn and riot affected Udalguri district has been plunging through acute crisis of peace, hope and faith among the inmates of the several relief camps of Udalguri district even after the normalcy has began to return. The inmates of the relief camps have expressed their shock and fear over the attack by the illegal Bangladeshis if they return to their respective residence in the village. The situation of the riot affected Udalguri and Darrang district is still grim. Anything may happen at any moment if the State Government prefers to play a faulty game with this violence of the indigenous people with the illegal Bangladesh migrants pursuing its Lok Sabha election gain. Despite a tight security measures of the pare military, CRPF and police, a group of unidentified miscreants had set fire to some houses at Baganbasti belonging to Bengali Hindu people during night hours recently under Rowta police station in Udalguri district. According to Dhiren Dutta, a villager of Nayanbasti of Rowta Hatkhola, the miscreants attired in the CRPF uniform came in a car. The villagers unable to recognise them failed to intercepts and the miscreants later fled off in the car amidst the darkness. “We do not know what may happen tonight”, Dutta said.
‘Bodos drive out non-Bodos from BTAD’ By our Staff Reporter Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Oct 18: The United Revolutionary Movement Council of India (URMCA) today said that the Bodo militant groups are launching a drive to wipe out the non-Bodos and the Muslims from the BTAD areas. The Bodos are seizing land and cultivable land of the non-Bodos thus compelling them to leave their homes, said URMCA. A joint URMCA, AAMSU team recently visited the trouble-torn areas of Darrang and Udalguri district and they said that in their visit they found out that the Bodos are pilfering the foodgrains of the non-Bodo farmers from the fields. A lot of families living in the relief camps told the team that they have received reports that a certain BPPF leader has cut off crops from 25 bigha of land owned by non-Bodos. When the owners went to the police station, the police refused to register a FIR against the BPPF leader, said the URMCA. This goes to show that the district administration is supporting the expulsion of non-Bodos from their homes. The URMCA also said that they have met many families who are now searching for new homes in other areas of Darrang districts since they have been completely uprooted from their own land. The URMCA demanded that the Government ensures that the cultivation of the non-Bodos are safe and people living in the relief camps feel secure to return to their original homes.

India, Burma agree to expand border trade Mizzima
Chiang Mai - Burma and India on Thursday announced measures to enhance border trade, including the opening of a new border trading depot and an increase in the number of eligible trade goods to 40, from 22.
The agreement was achieved during the two-day 'India-Myanmar Joint Trade Committee' meeting between a visiting Indian delegation led by Minister of State for Commerce and Power Jairam Ramesh and the Burmese delegation led by Minister for Commerce Brig. Gen. Tin Naing Thein – with talks held on October 14 and 15, in Burma's second largest city of Mandalay.

During the meeting, both countries agreed to convert the present border trade at the Tamu-Moreh and Rhi-Zokhawthar border points into normal trade and to expand the list of items that can be legally traded, according to a statement released by Indian officials.

It was further decided to open a border trading post at Avakhung-Leshi, between India's Nagaland and Burma's Sagaing Division.

On Thursday, Ramesh and Burmese Prime Minister Lt.-Gen. Thein Sein inaugurated the India-Myanmar Centre for Enhancement of IT Skills (IMCEITS) in Rangoon, Burma's former capital.

The IMCEITS is set up by India's Centre for Advancement of Computing with Indian assistance of US 2 million dollars. The Centre will be connected to ten regional centres and is expected to train nearly 1,000 IT professionals per year, according to the statement.

Burma, during the meeting, also agreed to submit a letter of intent to join the Duty Free Tariff Reference scheme, which India has offered to least developed countries.

Ramesh's visit, which is the third in 2008, is a part of Indian ongoing efforts to expand their bilateral relationship with Burma.

"Myanmar [Burma] has, in recent times, become an important trade partner of India," read the statement from India's Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

Student activists in India's Northeastern states, which share a border with Burma, said India's push to open more trade points is a part of its 'Look East' policy, which they argue is non-beneficial for the people in the region.

Muanpuia, Vice-Chairman of the Northeast Students Organisation, the principle student body in the region, said India's Look East policy overlooks the interests of the people in the region while aiming only to maintain a foothold in Burma as a counterweight to the growing Chinese influence.

"India should not deal with the Burmese military junta, as it is not beneficial for the people of India," Muanpuia told Mizzima in an earlier interview.

According to the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, India's exports to Burma for fiscal year 2007-08 amounted to about $185 million. In 2006-07, bilateral trade between India and Burma stood at a total of US 650 million dollars, falling short of the targeted US 1 billion dollars but up from a figure of US 558 million the previous year, itself a 25 percent jump from corresponding statistics for 2004-05.

Frans on 10.19.08 @ 10:15 PM CST [link]


Friday, October 17th

Next round of Naga talks in Netherlands PTI Times of India



Next round of Naga talks in Netherlands PTI Times of India

NEW DELHI: After a gap of nearly a year, peace talks between militant group NSCN-IM and the Centre will resume in the Netherlands later this month

as part of efforts to resolve the decades-old Naga issue.

"We will hold the next round of negotiation with the Central Government in the last week of October in The Hague," NSCN-IM leader D G Robert said.

NSCN-IM chairman Isak Chishi Swu and general secretary Thuingaleng Muivah will represent the group while the government will be led by Union Minister Oscar Fernandes, he said.

The meeting is considered crucial as it will be held after a gap of almost one year during which NSCN-IM raised question mark over the government's sincerity in resolving the issue. Muivah, who was in India for almost a year, left for the Netherlands earlier this month to join Swu. The government has held over 60 rounds of talks with the NSCN-IM to find an amicable solution to the vexed issue.

"The next round of talks will be significant as it will be held after a gap of almost one year," said Mani Charenmai, MP from Nagaland.

The NSCN-IM has been pressing for formation of a 'greater Nagalim' comprising all Naga-inhabited areas in the northeast. However, this has been opposed by Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh.
“Stop Killing Each Other”-NNC appeals morungexpress
Dimapur, October 17 (MExN): The NNC pays homage to “all the Naga martyrs” on the organization’s “national martyrs’ day” falling on October 18. “I on behalf of the NNC solemnly salute all the Naga martyrs who sacrificed their very lives for the sovereignty of Nagaland,” sated a message from NNC ‘vice president’ Kiumukam Yimchungrü. He said since the first “martyr” in 1952, “national martyrs’ day” continues to be observed in remembrance of the Nagas who rendered their very lives for freedom “to be a sovereign Christian state to glorify Jesus Christ and his kingdom in this part of the world”.
However “today, I am very sad to mention that we have lost many innocent Nagas for political differences and also for their stubborn and arrogant leaders in the Naga home land for quite a many years now”, he stated adding it to be the “saddest part of political history of the Naga people” and “is a national shame”. He has appealed to all factions to stop ‘killing each other’ before is too late to save the political situation of the Nagas “for freedom as we have stood for the last more than 60 long years now”.
The NNC also said that it is “closely watching the different NGOs working for Naga reconciliation here in the home land as well as abroad who are really concerned for the situation”. Thanking them the NNC also appealed to them to “speak out the truth of wrong action of different political parties boldly so that they (factions) realized their mistake and stop killing each other”.
“The present trend of accusation and counter accusation looks unceasing especially between both the NSCN and FGN” and “pin point the wrong committed by any factions to save the situation of total destruction of Naga people in the future”, he added. The NNC also expressed “totally against extortion in the name the organization by imposters and vested interest” and assured it will always go against “this wicked work of extortion by the imposters, renegades and vested interest in the name NNC”.
Over the ongoing anti-Christian violence, the NNC said the people must be “aware of present persecution of Christians in India”. According to the NNC “the people of India are such, especially the Hindu fundamentalists killing her Christian community without any mercy”. The NNC advised: “A day will come to persecute the Christian Nagas because of their faith and this very near if we don’t have full political power in our hand as other Nations enjoy as a sovereign State, we will be wiped out by the millions of Hindus as they are doing today to their own people. Therefore, before it is too late, let us (Nagas) unite as we are the believers of Jesus Christ the only savior of the World”.

REJOINDER Issued by MIP/ GPRN
A sensitive issue of Naga political unification demands careful handling by a person possessing a high level of political foresight and with a redoubtable personality. But when such issue of national importance is entrusted to a person with the character of political infidelity, it is doom to end up with damaging consequences. The task is formidable and so is the person with immutable political thinking.
With reference to the press article written by I. Vitokhe Assumi, Advisor, Sumi Hoho under the heading 'Rigid national principle hurdle to Naga unification' the MIP is constrained to make the following reactions:
1. In second paragraph it runs, '……you may like to play delay-politics, but the other Nagas want to solve the political solution'. This is entirely out of context and 'other Nagas' needs further explanation otherwise it is divisive and narrow-mindedness. His comment can be suitably judged as whether politically naïve or politically motivated.
2. In third paragraph, '…..but to initiate the interim settlement in one voice is the last chance for them……..unity of all the national leaders through unconditional reconciliation…….to bring the interim settlement which may not be full sovereignty.' This is a deliberate attack on the conscience of all right thinking Nagas in complete defiance to the true spirit of Naga nationalism and therefore provocative. It is least expected of the person of his stature to make such amateurish comments, which is rather pathetic. As one of the architect of the 'unification group' his political agenda can be best suited to Azheto-Mulatuno-Kitovi group.
For the NSCN/GPRN the Naga national movement is not conditioned by the age factor of the leader. Leaders would come and go but the movement continues until final destination is reach.
His hypothesis on interim settlement must be critically analyzed because Nagas cannot afford to make another political mistake as in the past which is politically suicidal. In the present context there is no concept as 'full sovereignty or 'half sovereignty'. We define our own concept of sovereignty and that is our sovereignty. We do not believe in the stereo-typed or static concept of the term sovereignty and no longer relevant.
There is also no such thing as 'conditional' or 'unconditional reconciliation'. What we believe in is the reconciliation on the basis of historical and political rights of the Nagas and the message is loud and clear.
3. In his fifth paragraph, '…national principle and national un-principle……………..principled leaders and un-principled leaders'. The world is not as cheap as what I. Vitokhe Assumi measures so also with the Naga history and political movement. It is easier to die for a principled leader than to live with an un-principled leader. Due to the mistakes of leaders we have witnessed the loss of many innocent lives recently. Perhaps he intended to protect certain leaders who are responsible for all the killings that are going on.
Nagas are proud today because of our past glories which are so dear to us above everything else. The memorandum submitted to Simon Commission; the declaration of Naga independence; the conduct of Naga National Plebiscite are the basis on which Naga nation stands today. Those glorious events form the Naga national principles and spirit. Any leaders who don't value these ideals gradually turned traitors and betrayers as witnessed in the past and recent past. Agreements in the past like the Shillong Accord and the Sixteen Points Agreement triggered more divisions and bloodshed among the national workers because the signatories and the Accord/Agreement were not in the line of the Naga National principles. For NSCN any solution that must be arrived at with the GOI must safeguard these National Principles.
Yes, Dr. Michael Van Walt spoke in one the Consultative meetings in Bangkok on the process in negotiations. It can be assumed that Mr. I. Vitokhe Assumi's mind was floating somewhere when he attended that meeting at Bangkok. Such brilliant speech was wrongly understood. Wastage of time and resources, what a pity! When he uses the term 'us' he is equating himself with all those highly intellectuals present in the meeting but his understanding doesn't say so.
Lastly, for NSCN there are neither major tribes nor minor tribes. The present misunderstanding is not between Konyaks, Tangkhuls and Sumis. There is a political issue before the Naga people and when there are differences in its interpretation naturally there will be no meeting point. The issue involves all Naga communities; it doesn't belong to any individual leaders/communities.
Getting mess-up in political affairs without clarity but to gain personal limelight brings more confusions and destructions to one's own people.

Panel to rehabilitate Udalguri displaced A STAFF REPORTER The Telegraph


Tarun Gogoi briefs the media on Friday. Picture by Eastern Projections
Guwahati, Oct. 17: Dispur will form a cabinet committee to prepare an action plan to ensure quick rehabilitation of people displaced by clashes in Darrang and Udalguri districts as tension simmered again in some areas after a few houses were torched in Udalguri last evening.
Chief minister Tarun Gogoi said over one lakh people had returned home and efforts were being made to ensure that the remaining inmates of the refugee camps went back to their villages.
“We are increasing the number of police pickets and trying to enhance the presence of security forces in the interior areas to instil a sense of security among the affected people,” Gogoi said.
The government’s efforts seemed to have received a beating with tension renewing in the affected areas after four houses were set on fire last evening at Hatkhula near Rowta in Udalguri.
The families residing in the houses had spent the day there and went back to the refugee camp to spend the night when they heard about their houses reduced to ashes.
There has been an undercurrent of tension in the area since last night, which prevented people from returning to their abandoned houses during the day as they had been doing in the past few days after the situation showed signs of normality.
Outfit slams Centre for delay ‘excuses’ A STAFF REPORTER The Telegraph


Writer Mamoni Raisom Goswami with PCG members in Guwahati. A file picture
Guwahati, Oct. 17: Ulfa today came down heavily on Delhi for finding “excuse after excuse” to avoid talks even as Dispur tried to put in place a safe passage offer for cadres of the B company.
The outfit blamed the Centre for the breakdown of the peace process initiated by the PCG, saying “instead of resolving this burning issue peacefully, Delhi is only making excuses and conspiring not to arrive at a solution”.
In its mouthpiece Freedom, Ulfa said several of its senior leaders continued to languish in jails while the whereabouts of some others, who had gone missing since the operations in Bhutan, were still not known. The outfit questioned the Centre’s sincerity for talks.
The Ulfa barb against the Centre came a week ahead of the third anniversary of the constitution of the People’s Consultative Group (PCG) for playing the role of a facilitator in initiating talks between the outfit and Delhi.
Highly placed sources in Dispur said the safe passage to cadres of the B company was likely to “become operational” during Diwali.
The sources added that a decision has been taken in principle with some modalities still to be worked out. The decision was delayed as the governor was away for some time, they said.
“Now that he is back and there is relative calm in Udalguri and Darrang, it is time for us to put the safe passage in place,” a source said.
Dispur was convinced that a truce with the B company will virtually “finish off” Ulfa as it was the only fighting arm of the outfit left in Upper Assam. The A and C companies of the 28 battalion have already come overground while the 709 battalion, too, is all set to join the peace process.
Security forces claim that they have already received feelers from some leaders of the B company who were keen to come overground. “However, many of them are also afraid that they may be targeted by security forces if they come out in the open. Hence, the safe passage was imperative,” the source added.
The apprehensions of the holed-up militants grew after the killing of one of the seniormost leaders of the B company, Sashanka Baruah, by the Army recently. Both the A and C company leadership has asked the government to stop army operations to instil confidence in those leaders and cadres who are still at large.
A member of the PCG admitted that with the A and C companies declaring a ceasefire and coming for talks, the Ulfa-constituted group was “as good as defunct”.
Rowta and its surrounding areas almost wore a deserted look with very few people venturing out of their houses or relief camps.
The legislators of Darrang and Udalguri districts today demanded that the chief minister institute a judicial inquiry ahead of the CBI probe sought by the government to identify the culprits.
Disclosing this, PHE minister and Bodo People’s Front legislator Rihon Daimari alleged that the clashes took place because of administrative failure. Daimari’s allegation came minutes before chief minister Tarun Gogoi gave a clean chit to the administration.
“I must say police have done an excellent job,” the chief minister said.
Gogoi said the committee would survey the pockets where police pickets need to be deployed and suggest measures to persuade those still living in relief camps to return home.
“There is enough security in the camps. But we need to increase security in the interior areas and for that we are increasing the number of police pickets,” Gogoi said.


Frans on 10.17.08 @ 11:58 PM CST [link]


Thursday, October 16th

Muivah in Netherlands, Naga talks outside India yet again IANS



Muivah in Netherlands, Naga talks outside India yet again IANS

Kohima, Oct 16 (IANS) The setting of the deadlocked Naga peace talks has moved out of India yet again with frontline separatist leader Thuingaleng Muivah leaving the country after nearly a year and arriving in the Netherlands earlier this month, rebel leaders said Thursday. More than 60 rounds of talks with the Isak-Muivah faction of the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-IM) have not succeeded in resolving the decades-old conflict and the next round of dialogue will be held in The Hague later this month.
“Our general secretary Muivah had to leave India for the Netherlands because he has to brief global NGO leaders and others on the peace process. We are still keeping our hopes alive,” an NSCN-IM leader in Camp Hebron, the group’s headquarters in Nagaland, said on condition of anonymity.
Ever since the rebel group signed a ceasefire agreement with the government of India in 1997, talks between the two sides have been held in places like Paris, Bangkok, Amsterdam, Chiang Mai, Zurich, Davos and New Delhi.
The NSCN-IM initially talked about a sovereign Nagaland but later stuck to a loose concept that envisaged unification of all Naga-inhabited areas in the northeast with the existing Nagaland state. The possible ceding of territory has been opposed by all the states adjoining Nagaland like Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh.
The fact that the Naga peace talks have not progressed well was reflected in Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s Sep 17 address to state governors where he said: “In Nagaland, the fighting between two factions of the NSCN has led to increased killings. Talks with the NSCN-IM have not made any significant progress…”
Analysts feel that NSCN-IM general secretary Muivah may have decided to leave India and join his chairperson, Isak Chishi Swu, who had sneaked out in October last year, because of increased frustration about the outcome of the talks.
“Muivah may have got the feeling that New Delhi was not going to accept their demands in their present form. Sovereignty for Nagaland is out of question, the government is also not prepared to redraw the map of Nagaland or the northeast for that matter,” said Wasbir Hussain, director of the Guwahati-based Centre for Development and Peace Studies, a think tank.
The government, observers say, may be willing to give the Nagas a good autonomy package, but the challenge before New Delhi is to reach a decision on whether signing a peace deal with the NSCN-IM will bring peace to the Naga areas. This is because other groups like the Khaplang faction of the NSCN and a few other splinter factions also hold sway in certain areas.
New Delhi has not given up hope and is getting ready for the next round of talks. Union minister Oscar Fernandes and Minister of State in the Prime Minister’s Office Prithviraj Chauhan are set to attend the talks in The Hague along with the government’s interlocutor K. Padmanabhaiah.
Reconciliation: ‘Nurture the momentum’ Morungexpress
Dimapur, October 16 (MExN): The initial forward momentum achieved in the ongoing reconciliation and peace initiative must be nurtured by all, complemented by broadmindedness to create dialogue, the Naga church has said. Broadmindedness and understanding on the part of leaders from “different organizations” will create more room for dialogue, the Nagaland Baptist Church Council reminded in a statement today
The NBCC peace committee in its annual session on the 16th welcomed the “beginnings” made in the “coming together” of the rival Naga groups through the efforts of the Forum for Naga Reconciliation, the NBCC stated. This, the church termed, is a positive step in the right direction. The church stated: “The initial forward momentum must be nurtured by all concerned with sincerity and steadfast trust so that the progress may become steady and irreversible. In practical terms this much needed progress at this delicate stage calls for leadership of different organizations to be more broad minded, understanding which will create more rooms for dialogue and also amend the past actions and resolutions against individuals and communities which have hurt one another and also hindered the process of reconciliation”.
The parts played by the leaders of the forum and well-wishers of the Naga people, like the Quakers and leaders of the American Baptist Church, USA, have begun to make a difference, the NBCC said. “NBCC has lent its support through prayers and participation in the initiatives that have brought the national workers and the public together in events that are symbolic and promising” the church said.
It has reaffirmed commitment to the endeavor for healing and reconciliation by, the statement said, keeping the process clean and transparent ‘so that God may give us what is right and best for all Nagas’. The statement was appended by NBCC’s peace committee chairman Rev.Khrotso Mero and peace affairs director Rev.L Kari Longchar.
Naga talks outside India yet again Agencies
Kohima, October 16 (Agencies): The setting of the deadlocked Naga peace talks has moved out of India yet again with frontline separatist leader Thuingaleng Muivah leaving the country after nearly a year and arriving in the Netherlands earlier this month, rebel leaders said Thursday. More than 60 rounds of talks with the Isak-Muivah faction of the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-IM) have not succeeded in resolving the decades-old conflict and the next round of dialogue will be held in The Hague later this month.
“Our general secretary Muivah had to leave India for the Netherlands because he has to brief global NGO leaders and others on the peace process. We are still keeping our hopes alive,” an NSCN-IM leader in Camp Hebron, the group’s headquarters in Nagaland, said on condition of anonymity. Ever since the rebel group signed a ceasefire agreement with the government of India in 1997, talks between the two sides have been held in places like Paris, Bangkok, Amsterdam, Chiang Mai, Zurich, Davos and New Delhi.
The NSCN-IM initially talked about a sovereign Nagaland but later stuck to a loose concept that envisaged unification of all Naga-inhabited areas in the northeast with the existing Nagaland state. The possible ceding of territory has been opposed by all the states adjoining Nagaland like Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh.
The fact that the Naga peace talks have not progressed well was reflected in Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s September 17 address to state governors where he said, “In Nagaland, the fighting between two factions of the NSCN has led to increased killings. Talks with the NSCN-IM have not made any significant progress…” Analysts feel that NSCN-IM general secretary Muivah may have decided to leave India and join his chairperson, Isak Chishi Swu, who had sneaked out in October last year, because of increased frustration about the outcome of the talks.
“Muivah may have got the feeling that New Delhi was not going to accept their demands in their present form. Sovereignty for Nagaland is out of question, the government is also not prepared to redraw the map of Nagaland or the northeast for that matter,” said Wasbir Hussain, director of the Guwahati-based Centre for Development and Peace Studies, a think tank.
Government, observers say, may be willing to give the Nagas a good autonomy package, but the challenge before New Delhi is to reach a decision on whether signing a peace deal with the NSCN-IM will bring peace to the Naga areas. This is because other groups like the Khaplang faction of the NSCN and a few other splinter factions also hold sway in certain areas.
New Delhi has not given up hope and is getting ready for the next round of talks. Union minister Oscar Fernandes and Minister of State in the Prime Minister’s Office Prithviraj Chauhan are set to attend the talks in The Hague along with the government’s interlocutor K. Padmanabhaiah.
Testing Times morungexpress Editorial
In testing times such as our present predicament, Nagas as a people are confronted with the daunting question: Is peace possible? The response is: Do we have a choice? Invariably, if Nagas are to ensure their continued survival as a people, the only option is to ensure that peace is possible. Peace is not just the absence of war and violence; it needs to be constructed as a conceptual and existential reality in which people live with dignity. Our responsibilities to the future generation is profoundly challenged by what kind of future are we building?
For too long Peace has been construed as a desire and War as a factual human condition. And history has never quite paid any regard to human aspirations and ideals. It has only demonstrated that the processes of war and peace get complicated when we look at it in detail. It is essential therefore to have an accurate and pragmatic approach that addresses the vital issues of a dignified shared humanity if we are to make any progress towards peace. A decisive commitment to the praxis of justice is necessary for true peace to be made possible.
True peace remains the greatest challenge of all times. Yet, peace is possible because the human conscience would not allow otherwise. Therefore Nagas are demanded by the future to allow the ideals of a just peace to be born and imaginatively nurtured in our hearts and minds, so that real transformation may begin to take place. The churning of the human spirit to constructively engage all forms of injustice and violence is the seed of peace and must lead to the transformation of all unjust systems to ensure that the cycle of injustice and violence is broken.
Nagas need a new paradigm in which our response to issues of peace compels us to find creative, imaginative and responsive ways to engage with injustices. Such a paradigm must find ways to end violence and its consequences. Nagas must explore new ways to address conflicting interest in more creative, imaginative and peaceful ways, in which the use of force has no role. This new paradigm should constitute processes that will empower and guide the Nagas to exercise and implement the idea of a dignified shared existence.
Situated in a climate of distrust and discord, Nagas must construct valued-based approaches that are aimed at bridging polarized opinions of the same reality. Short-cut solutions will only further intensify polarized positions and therefore, an open process that is committed to addressing the roots of the issues must be initiated. Recognizing that Nagas are divided over a contentious and hurtful past; yet united and bounded together by common aspirations, the need to reason together and evolve a minimum consensus on the future, is the need of the hour.
At this time of immense challenges and opportunities a holistic initiative is required to engage in a consensus building process. This process will focus on building a consensus around how Nagas envision the future. The derived consensus representing the aspirations and interests of the people provides a common basis to take both the reconciliation and resolution process forward. This further implies an agreed understanding on how to constructively address the burdens of our history, so that through the healing of our spirits, a future of dignity is made possible. When Peace like War is waged, Peace is possible…

Where ‘ordinary’ life seems extraordinary - Clash-hit refugees in Udalguri and Darrang bombard an all-party delegation with security queries UMANAND JAISWAL The telegraph


Women and children at the Bhakatpara relief camp in Udalguri on Thursday. Picture by Eastern Projections
Udalguri, Oct. 16: “Ordinary” life, which had seemed so mundane till last month, is a luxury that more than one lakh homeless people have been praying for in Darrang and Udalguri for the past fortnight.
When the communal clashes broke out on October 3 and snowballed over the next few days killing 23 people in Darrang and 30 in Udalguri, most had run to relief camps with little more than a bundle of clothes and utensils.
Some were Bodo, some were Khatun and all had lost, well, everything. When Assam Speaker Tanka Bahadur Rai led an all-party delegation to Bhakatpara and Khruakata relief camps today, there were no demands, only questions. “Is it safe now? Is there enough security?”
Bhakatpara is among 44 camps which are home to 68,000 inmates in Darrang. Khruakata relief camp, is one of 43 temporary sheds sheltering 59,958 people in Udalguri.
Among the sea of anxious faces, a child managed a broken-toothed smile — a crushingly misplaced glee in the gloom. He asked no questions, only looked pleadingly for some assurance that he could soon go home.
“Three of our Garo acquaintances were killed in front of security personnel. They wanted to chase us away but we somehow survived,” Thageswari Boro told the team of politicians.
“Can we return now?” she asked. The possibility seems remote, given that four houses were set on fire this evening at Hatkhula near Rowta in Udalguri. The families, a senior district administration official said, had spent the day in the houses and had returned to the relief camp in the evening. On the other side of the divide, Rahima Khatun broke down recounting her twin tragedies.
Her 15-year-old nephew was shot dead by unidentified assailants while her niece died from shock. “I have lost my dear ones. They killed them. Even if we want to, we cannot return home,” she sobbed.
Both sides have suffered immensely. Some of lost their families, some their dwellings and most will not be able to reap the benefits of their harvest.
“I appeal to the government to save their crops. It is really sad that the government has not been able to instil confidence even after two weeks. In camp after camp, they all complained about insecurity,” AGP president Chandramohan Patowary said. The Opposition members also demanded an all-party meeting to investigate if the clashes were the result of any administrative loophole, a political conspiracy or instigated by external forces.
ULFA hand confirmed in Agartala blasts Prabir sil Assam tribune
AGARTALA, Oct 16 – In a new twist to the insurgency problem in the Northeastern region, Tripura DGP Pranay Sahay on Thursday confirmed ULFA’s involvement in motivating and imparting training of All Tripura Tiger Force (ATTF) cadres to carry out serial blasts on October 1. There is clear evidence to suggest ULFA could have guided the ATTF in developing explosive in triggering blasts, said the DGP in a news conference here.

He said that the ATTF has already constituted an urban squad capable of handling Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs), mobile device and grenades with the active help of ULFA.

“The exclusives had been obtained from ATTF hideout at Satcherri in Bangladesh from where these were taken to Agartala in the last week of September”, he said.

According to the DGP, two senior ULFA cadres had visited the Satcherri hideout in September to impart training to ATTF militants on how to handle explosives and trigger blasts.

“We are in touch with Assam police to get details on the style of ULFA’s operation”, he said adding that there would be no problem in disseminating intelligence inputs between two states.

“There is no evidence of jihadi hand in the blasts but ISI may have helped the insurgent group to carry out the serial blasts”, he said. “However, the Centre has set up a separate mechanism to monitor Bangladesh related inputs”, he said.

Highlighting the success of CID in the blasts cases, Sahay said that so far a total of 17 persons have been arrested in connection with the Agartala serial blasts in which 76 persons were wounded.

“Sleuths of CID have managed to unearth the conspiracy behind the blasts within two weeks. Three masterminds were arrested while three more persons, who had actively participated in the blasts are still at large”, he said.

According to intelligence inputs, both ULFA and ATTF share hideouts in Bangladesh even as repeated denial of Bangladesh authority.

As of now two Tripura based militant organizations- ATTF and National Liberation Front of Tripura (NLFT) have 25 hideouts in the neighbouring country.

Govt apathy towards riot victims decried Correspondent Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 16 – Flaying Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi for taking an ‘anti-indigenous’ stand, the All Assam Students’ Union (AASU) and the Assam Bodo Students’ Union (ABSU) today demanded adequate security measures for the violence-affected people of Udalguri and Darrang districts to facilitate their return to their homes at the earliest. Both AASU and ABSU, in protest of the step-motherly treatment meted out to the inmates of the relief camps, has decided to stage a silent rally in front of the Raj Bhawan on October 18.

The students’ bodies would also dispatch a memorandum to the Prime Minister through the Deputy Commissioner demanding the latter’s intervention in ensuring security across the affected area.

Both AASU and ABSU had visited the strife torn areas of Udalguri and Darrang districts to take stock of the situation.

Informing this at a press conference, AASU adviser Dr Samujjal Bhattacharya, alleged that the affected people in both the affected districts are living in pitiable condition and the State Government has utterly failed to provide adequate food materials, medical aid and proper housing facilities.

“The inmates of the relief camps are living in most inhuman and unhygienic condition. Such is the situation that a woman even gave birth to a child without any medical aid. Such pitiable state of affairs faced by the indigenous people in their own land would not be tolerated at any cost,” Dr Bhattacharya warned.

“State Health State Minister should take note of the prevailing medical scenario in the relief camps instead of making manipulated comments,” Dr Bhattacharya stated.

“People want to go back to their homes but owing to insufficient security arrangements, they are still afraid to take any step forward,” he pointed out.

Unlike what the Government is trying to say, it is not a clash between the Bodo and non-Bodo people. Rather, it is an attack on the indigenous people of the State by the fundamentalist forces,” Dr Bhattacharya said.

“It is shocking that even after Pakistani flag was hoisted in the State, the State Government is trying to cover up the issue. The local people had heard slogans like ‘Pakistan Zindabad’ being shouted but the Tarun Gogoi led State Government is keeping mum,” he rued, adding, “ Gogoi is very conscious about the Bangladeshi vote banks and is also afraid of the fundamentalist forces”.

“There exists nothing as far as security of the area is concerned. Three persons were even stabbed to death by suspected Bangladesh is in front of the Superintendent of Police on October 3, which came as a shock to the local people,” said RG Narzary, president, ABSU.

“We warn the State Government not to play with the sentiments of the indigenous people. If no immediate measure is initiated to ensure security to the lives and property of the indigenous people, we would further intensify our agitation,” Narzary reiterated.

All-party team visits clash-hit districts Kabita Duarah Assam tribune
UDALGURI, Oct 16 – Apart from the loss of life and property, what has been lost in immeasurable terms is the loss of confidence, loss of faith and loss of goodwill in the violence-affected districts of Darrang and Udalguri. This was evident in the candid views expressed by the affected people sheltered in different relief camps in both the districts before the all-party delegation of Assam Legislative Assembly today.

As a confidence-building measure, the all-party delegation led by Speaker Tanka Bahadur Rai visited the relief camps in Darrang and Udalguri and appealed to the people to exercise restraint and maintain peace and amity.

The inmates of the relief camps in Darrang, without mincing words, accused the police and district administration of failing to take the necessary steps even when the signs of disturbance were showing since the August 14 incident.

“The Government should take stern action against the SP of Darrang,” demanded the inmates of Bhakatpara relief camp in Darrang district before the delegation.

At different relief camps, the inmates submitted memorandums to the delegation demanding foolproof security and adequate compensation for the families of the deceased and the injured. The affected people have demanded Rs 10 lakh as compensation for the families of the deceased and Rs 1 lakh for the injured.

The Speaker assured the inmates of the relief camps that their problems and sufferings would be placed before the Government, and called upon them not to heed rumours.

Leader of the Opposition Chandra Mohan Patowary who was accompanying the delegation said that till date the whole situation was beyond the control of the Government. “The people of the relief camps are still in the grip of fear,” said Patowary and added that unless security is ensured, the inmates would not want to return to their respective villages.

On the other hand, CPM has described the incident as the outcome of a hate campaign and expressed that till date, there were administrative lapses.

The BJP condemned the administrative failure to protect the life and property of the people and alleged that outsiders were involved in the incident.

The opposition parties accompanying the delegation have called upon the Government to hold an all-party meet at the earliest and to convene a special session of the Assembly on the issue.

More trade points on Indo-Burma border; Is it beneficial? Mungpi Mizzima

New Delhi – Attempting to boost bilateral trade, India will seek the opening of two more trade centres along the porous Indo-Burma, when Jairam Ramesh, Minister of State for Commerce and Power visits Burma for two-day, (October 14 to 15), talks with junta officials in the Southeast Asian country's second largest city, Mandalay.

According to a press statement from the Indian Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Ramesh, who will lead an official delegation for trade and investment, will raise the "Indian desire" to expand border trade with Burma by opening two more trade points along the 1,600-kilometre porous border the two countries share.

With only one trade point in Moreh town in Manipur state currently operational along the border, India will propose two additional centres in "Avangkhu in Nagaland and Zowkhathar in Mizoram, which happens to be a long-standing demand of these two states," the statement said.

Ramesh, who will be visiting Burma for the third time this year, will also propose the expansion of the number of items to be traded, which currently stands at 22, in view of moving towards free trade in these centres.

India and Burma in recent years have maintained regular high-level visits to discuss bilateral relationship. Observers view Ramesh's visit, which will begin on Tuesday, as another trip to appease the military generals that have ruled the country since 1962.

"This trip is a part of the two countries [India and Burma] strategy to boost bilateral relationship," said Dr. Tint Swe, a minister of the Burmese government – National coalition Government of Union of Burma, in exile.

Ramesh will also reiterate India's offer to include Burma in the duty free tariff preference scheme, which India has announced for Least Developed Countries (LDCs), the statement said.

Following the talks in Mandalay, Ramesh and the Burmese Prime Minister Lt-Gen Thein Sein on October 16, will inaugurate a Centre for Enhancement of IT Skills set up in Rangoon with Indian assistance of $ 2 million.

The Centre will be run by Indian professionals and will train 1000 youths every year and students will be initially awarded with a diploma certificate of the Pune-based Centre for the Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC), which is an institution under the Ministry of Information Technology.
Look-East Policy

Dr. Tint Swe, who is based in New Delhi and who has been vociferous in his criticism of India's 'Look East' policy, said the proposal for the two trade points are in line with India's look east policy, which according to him has failed.

"India, while it wants to appease the Burmese junta, also seeks to tell the people of the Northeast that it is implementing development projects for them," Dr. Tint Swe said. He said, for more than a decade, the look east policy has not brought any sustainable development to the people of Northeast India as well as the Burmese people on the other side of the border. "India is miscalculating and should realise that the look east policy is failing after more than a decade of experience," he added.

Under the look east policy of India, first introduced in the early 1990s, India began to cosy up to Burma's military rulers by building roads, opening border trade, providing financial loans, giving technological assistance and even by supplying military hardware.

According to analysts, India has been vigorously pushing for a warmer bilateral relationship to counter the growing Chinese influence on Burma, and to tame its growing insurgency in its Northeastern states, who use Burmese soil as a safe haven to fight the central government. But Dr. Tint Swe said despite India's efforts, Burma's military rulers are playing their own game and are using India to show the world that it has the support of the largest democracy.

"India cannot achieve the objectives that it hopes through its look east policy," Dr. Tint Swe said.
Northeast connection

Meanwhile, a student body in India's north eastern states said the Indian government's plan to propose two more trade points along the border with Burma will provide no significant benefits to the people of the region but will be applauded by a few businessmen. Muanpuia, Vice Chairman of the North East Students Organisation (NESO), an apex student body of northeast India, said, "The look east policy of India overlooks the interest of the people of the Northeast."

"The benefits of the two trade points will directly go to the military junta of Burma and to the Indian government," said Muanpuia, adding that the Centre is just trying to appease the people of northeastern states by opening the trade centres while it seeks to gain the support of the Burmese generals.

"India first of all should not deal with the Burmese military junta, and it should stop claiming that it is helping the northeastern states to develop," Muanpuia added.

Instead, he said, India should review the 'Look East' policy as it does not bring any benefits to the people of the Northeast while the junta in Burma is claiming that it is being supported by the world's largest democracy to continue its rule.

NSN Lotha, advisor of the NESO, said the trade centres, if opened, will not provide substantial benefits to the people of Northeast but will be a vantage point for India to bargain with the Burmese military government for closer cooperation.

India in the past two decades has tried in several ways to appease the Burmese military government. According to the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, India's exports to Burma for the fiscal year 2007-08 accounted for about $ 185 million, while its imports from Burma is valued at around $ 810 million, comprising mostly of pulses. Burma thus enjoys a substantial trade surplus with India.

However, despite targeting a US $ 1 billion trade in 2006-07, it fell short with a trade volume of only at US $ 650 million. However, Indo-Burmese bilateral trade has been increasing with the trade amount reaching US $ 557.68 million in 2005-06, which is 25 per cent up from the previous year, 2004-05, when it stood at US $ 341.40 million.

Frans on 10.16.08 @ 11:44 PM CST [link]


Wednesday, October 15th

Crucial Indo-Naga meet at Hague to break deadlock in peace talks (Page News Service)



Crucial Indo-Naga meet at Hague to break deadlock in peace talks (Page News Service)

KOHIMA, OCTOBER 14: With the deadlock in the current Naga political talks between the Center and the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN), the representatives of Government of India and the collective leadership of NSCN will meet at The Hague in the last week of this month.
The meeting has been called against the backdrop of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's statement that Naga peace process has not progressed.
Samson Jojo, Chief Principal Secretary of the Government of the People's Republic of Nagalim (GPRN) said the crucial Naga talks would be held in the last week of this month to discuss all contentious issues and exigencies of the "Naga people" which has been placed before the center.
"This time the talk would be very crucial," Jojo said adding that the ball is in the court of Government of India and it is they who should decide now. He said ten years of truce vis-à-vis talks was too long for the Naga people and that fall out of the talks would be solely responsible for New Delhi and not the Naga people. Swu and Muivah, assisted by emissary to the collective leadership of NSCN, V S Atem and several top NSCN functionaries, would participate in the talks, which would be held at The Hague, Switzerland.
Union Minister of State, Oscar Fernandes and another Minister of State in the Prime Minister's Office, Pritivraj Chauhan, would led the Indian team which would include top officials from intelligence agencies, security forces and ministry of Home Affairs. Prime Minister's interlocutor K. Padmanabhaiah, former union home secretary would also assist them in the Naga talks.
The Chief Principal Secretary of the outfit said since this time talks would be "very crucial" the Indian side would be represented by several top officials apart from Fernandes. Both Swu and Muivah have already left India after they observed that talks were not progressing according to their expectations.
Muivah has already reached Amsterdam, Netherlands, last month, while Swu is living in Bangkok, Thailand, since last year. The two Naga rebel leaders had come to India to sit across the table with cross sections of India lawmakers and politicians after strong assurance from the Center to take forward Naga peace process. But this has not worked out according to their expectations and finally they had decided to leave the country.
During their stay in the country the two Naga leaders had met several top Indian politicians from different parties, apart from meeting the Prime Minister and other union ministers. Their meetings could not reach a consensus to hammer out a solution to the vexed Indo-Naga political problem.
Nearly 60 rounds of talks have been held so far between the Center and the NSCN both outside and within the country. Successive Indian Prime Ministers have also sat face to face with the Naga leaders, but they had so far failed to convince the Naga rebel leaders.
The NSCN has already submitted 31-point charter of demand for resolving Naga issue asking the Center that federal relationship between Nagalim (Nagaland) and the Center would resolve the problem. But before any final solution the NSCN wanted the Center to integrate all Naga contiguous areas under one administrative unit - a demand which neighbouring states have being opposing, especially Manipur state, where large chunk of Naga people live.
The NSCN led by S S Khaplang is all out against ongoing talks between the Center and the rival faction, alleging them of selling out Nagas' rights.
After the stalemate in Naga peace process NSCN had decided to extend the ceasefire indefinitely subject to progress in the talks since July 31, 2007, the idea that was opposed by the Center.
The NSCN and Government of India first declared truce on July 31, 1997 for three months. The conditions for the talks were at the Prime Minister level, without any condition and in a third country. But according to the NSCN these conditions were later violated by the Center.

The Hague to host Naga talks OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph
Kohima, Oct. 14: The venue for talks between the Centre and the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) is set to move out of the country once again, with both parties agreeing on The Hague in the Netherlands as the venue.
Samson Jojo, the chief principal secretary of the Government of the People’s Republic of Nagalim (GPRN), said the Naga talks would be held in the last week of this month.
NSCN (I-M) chairman Isak Chishi Swu and general secretary Thuingaleng Muivah, assisted by emissary to the collective leadership of NSCN, V.S. Atem, will attend the talks.
Union minister Oscar Fernandes and a minister of state in the Prime Minister’s Office, Prithviraj Chauhan, will lead the government team, which will also include top officials from intelligence agencies and security forces. The Prime Minister’s interlocutor K. Padmanabhaiah, a former Union home secretary, will assist them.
Nearly 60 rounds of talks have been held between the Centre and the NSCN (I-M) both within and outside the country. Successive Prime Ministers have also sat face to face with the Naga leaders, but the meetings have failed to bear fruit.
Nagaland: Peace rally against communal violence Merinews CJ: Dilip Sharma
The persecution of Christians in Orissa and other parts the country has already evoked sharp criticism from within the country and without. Nagaland too has expressed solidarity with the persecuted Christians of Orissa and the rest of the country..
DISTRESSED OVER the atrocities committed on fellow Christians in Orissa, the Nagaland Christian Forum today organised a peaceful protest rally in which people from different communities participated. The rally, perhaps one of the smallest as far as protest rallies go, expressed solidarity with the Christian community and urged the government of India and Orissa to immediately intervene and stop the violence. It also highlighted the recent carnage in Orissa, where 50 persons were killed, over 18,000 were injured, 4,400 houses were burnt down and 400 churches were destroyed.

Speakers representing prominent Naga organisations strongly condemned the bloodshed in Orissa, Karnataka and other parts of the country and called for religious tolerance and upholding the secular principles of the largest democracy of the world. They also expressed apprehension and concern over the inhuman activities perpetrated on the minority Christian community and registered their protest against the continuous attacks on Christians in Orissa, Karnataka and other parts of India, especially by Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP), Bajrang Dal and other organisations of the Sangh Parivar.

Savi Legisie, president of the Naga Council, Dimapur, maintained that India, being the largest democracy of the world, had always been remembered for propagating and preaching non-violence; but today, the people, especially the minority Christians, were distressed by the actions of certain fanatic religious groups like the Bajrang Dal, which were committing atrocities on the Christian community. Expressing happiness over the religious tolerance obtaining in Nagaland, where Hindus, Muslims and other communities were living harmoniously with the Christian community, Legisie said that this message had to be passed across the country to shun violence. He also appealed to the Orissa government to stop the violence immediately and called upon the Central government to intervene immediately. The Naga Council president commented that Hindus were the most peaceful people in the world and Hinduism the most tolerant religion.

The president of Dimapur Naga Women Hoho, Hukheli, while condemning the atrocities perpetrated on the minority Christians in Orissa, called for peaceful co-existence and said timely intervention could prevent the situation from becoming worse. DNSU president Solomon maintained that Christians in other parts of the country were being targeted by religious fanatics without any reason and asked the Hindu community to stop such violence against the minority community. He asked of the Hindus whether the Christians had ever committed crime or violence against them in any part of the country or even in Nagaland.

Earlier in the day, a protest rally, held by the said units along with students from various schools and colleges, marched from circuit junction to the city tower carrying banners with messages like ‘We want peace’, ‘In solidarity with persecuted Christians in Orissa and the rest of the country’, ‘Down with religious fanatics’, ‘We want secular India’ etc.

‘Naga national struggle generating new conspiracy’ Issued by: MIP/GPRN.
The sheer weight of K's defection to the mainstream and the rumbling in the group over the confusing leadership's role and with the increasing number of members questioning the legitimacy of the group vis-à-vis the Naga national struggle, is generating a new conspiracy but coming in the garb of defection. This has come to surface in the new twist of things as witnessed today.
The killing of NSCN's Captain Chinaochung and Sgt.Maj. Ngachanthingreipam by their comrades in North Cachar Hills on 11 Oct. 2008 is a part of the conspiracy that is being enforced to wreck the NSCN. The comrades who defected from K-group just a month back and who were accepted to the NSCN after being made to go through public scrutiny to grant them the status of 'genuine home comers' later turned themselves as wolves in sheep's clothing. And they killed their senior comrades in arms in cold blooded manner. With zero-level political education on Naga political struggle other than teaching with the sting of communalism and parochialism these members have no compunction to go for such action. But such deep-rooted conspiracy is not a new incident. Earlier on 4th May 2008, a conspiracy was hatched by the then Azheto's Unification group when they invited late Lt. Pouken to come to a particular spot in Burma camp area in order to facilitate defection with arms. But on reaching the spot he was inhumanly tortured and hacked to death. Pouken's friend Lt. Solomon was lucky to escape with injuries.
With such conspiracy in their pockets these K-group says 'it has the courage to listen to the voice of the Naga people'. The devilish conspiracy never represents the voice of the Naga people, and the voice of the Naga people never spit the venom of parochialism and communalism in the name of Naga political issue. These are the roadblocks to reconciliation and unity. But the K-group is desperate to exploit the sentiments of the Naga people on the issue of reconciliation, not knowing that the Naga people have learnt the hard way not to rate themselves naïve any longer. Who guides the Naga people and who misguides the Naga people? But the Naga people are getting wiser.

Kapaam meet calls for Naga reconciliation Source: The Sangai Express
Imphal, October 14 2008: MP of Outer Manipur Parliamentary Constituency Mani Charenamei has categorically stated that absence of proper facilities for education, road and transport and health care in the hill areas of Manipur has deprived the rights of the Naga people. Speaking at as of the special guests of the programme on 'Naga reconciliation: A journey of common hope' held at the public ground of Kapaam (Komlathabi) today, Charenamei said Nagas have been deprived of their rights for the last 40 years.

He said that when Naga people who have their own history and culture raised the demand for a separate homeland with the Government of India, no one should have any objection.

Nagas are not going to take anything that belongs to other people.

Tamils have their own Tamil Nadu and Punjabis have Punjab, why can't the Nagas have their own Nagalim, he questioned, while alluding that the present Nagaland, Mizoram and Meghalaya have been segregated from Assam.

On the issue of Naga reconciliation, the MP said that since 1988, two Naga National political groups have come about.

However, after the two groups namely NSCN (IM) and NSCN (K), another group called NSCN (Unification) has surfaced very recently and much blood has been shed in these factional clashes.

Now it is time to bring about a reconciliation among all these factions.

Since they have taken up arms to fight for the cause of the Nagas, every Nagas have the right to ask them to reconcile and bring about peace, the MP exhorted.

Stating his position on the issue, Charenamei said that being an elected representative of the Naga people, he has always highlighted the aspirations of the Naga people on the floor of the House and would continue to do so in future.

Presenting the report of Naga reconciliation at the occasion, president of United Naga Council Samson Remei recalled that the Naga National Reconciliation has been launched after a joint meeting of the Naga Hohos convened at Kohima on December 20, 2001.Since then various round of meetings have been held along with representatives and leaders of NNC, NSCN (IM), NSCN (K), frontal organisations, Church leaders, etc besides taking up confidence building measures like organising football matches and hoisting of white flags symbolising peace in every households and vehicles.

MLA Morung Makunga, who was also present at the programme organised by Chandel Naga Peoples' Organisation, observed that every Nagas feel is that there should not any factional fight since there is ceasefire and peace talk is going on with the Government of India.

Apart from leaders of the seven tribes living in Chandel district, representatives of village authorities, student bodies and Church leaders also participated in the programme.

The gathering also 'We want Naga reconciliation' in unison towards the end of the programme.
Where the mind is without fear” Morungexpress An Interview with Yan Murry, co-founder of kuknalim.com
Every kukker knows Yan Murry, co-founder and administrator of Kuknalim.com. He lets us have our voices heard, he interviews Nagas from around the world, but we hardly get to hear him. So I decided it’s time to listen to him. Here’s our own modest Yan in his own words:

Paul: How did you get started on computers?
Yan: Well, it started out of curiosity more than anything else.

Paul: When did you first get the idea of building a website for Nagas? Why?
Yan: It happened way back in the year 2000. The dot-com boom was happening with Yahoo, Rediff and the likes dominating the internet space in India. Surfing the internet was a costly affair during that time. I tried searching information on Nagaland on the web. I could not find even one proper website on Nagaland. Then the idea of starting a website for Nagaland hit my mind. I shared the idea with my friend Jeremy who instantly liked the idea.

Paul: Was Kuknalim.com your first venture? Why the name? Please tell us about its beginnings and what it has come to be today.
Yan: Yes, Kuknalim.com was my very first venture. We wanted the name of the site to be meaningful and sound very Naga – Kuknalim fitted perfectly. Then Jeremy and I started working on the site. Jeremy's technical know-how helped a lot in it's development.
The beginning was tough yet memorable. When Kuknalim.com was launched, Nagaland was quiet new to internet but the buzz was there. People were used to reading about internet in the newspapers but knew little about it and its applications. We somehow managed to convince Naga writers, local Hotels and Travel Agencies to collaborate with us. We then sold Naga books. People could also book Hotel rooms and travel packages in advance through the site. But with time we found out the business was not sustainable, so we did away with them and concentrated on site development.
Kuknalim.com was a hit among the youth who were more net savvy. Soon the phenomenon of social networking started and Kuknalim members were popularly known as “kukkers’. Today, Kuknalim.com is among the well known sites among Nagas. Our dream of making it a home for Nagas on the net has been realized. Last year, Kuknalim.com was awarded the Manthan Award, which shows that we’re moving in the right direction.

Paul: What other web sites have you developed? Tell us about them – purpose, content, audience.
Yan: Lately, I’ve developed a few sites, namely Bharatchronicle.com, Travelsmart.co.in, Emodop.com and Nagamusic.com Bharatchronicle.com has been developed in association with Globe Press Media which runs the popular Maldives Chronicle. It is an internet newspaper- main visitors being Indian's abroad. Through Travelsmart.co.in people can do online bookings of flight tickets, hotel rooms and vacations. It was developed along with my partner Jenny Haining and is operated in association with Travelocity which is among the world leaders in travel bookings. Emodop.com was developed in association with the Department of I.T, Govt of Nagaland. People can register their complaints to the Govt through the site and officers reply to them. Students can also check exam results in the site. It is a good step taken by the Govt of Nagaland from e-Governance point of view.
Nagamusic.com features Naga bands and musicians. It is an interactive site and aims at promoting Naga musicians and their music.

Paul: What is a typical day like for you as administrator of web sites.
Yan: It’s pretty cool except for the huge number of emails that flood my inbox each day. LoL

Paul: Can you tell us about the challenges you’ve had so far?
Yan: With growing competition, innovation is required in the www. My main challenge is to think of new ideas from time to time and provide something new of the people visiting the sites. Sites take time to get popular- it is still early days.

Paul: What future do you see for the worldwide web? Where are India and China in this field?
Yan: With the advent of Web 2.0, the face of the www has changed. More and more companies are using the web to enhance their businesses, more people buy online now, it has also added a new dimension on how we communicate with people. www will continue to grow bigger. Web giants like Google, Yahoo, msn and AOL have started their offices in India. This shows that India is a big market global giants are eyeing. Besides the cost-effectiveness of setting up offices in India, Indian talent is also much sought after. Many useful Google applications we use today like Google News and Google Map maker have been developed by Indians. The number of internet users in China will surpass that of USA by next year. China is another big market, the only hitch being their Govt keeps a check on site content- like the banning of websites showing Tibetan protests recently.

Paul: Where do you see yourself in the cyber world in the next 5 to 10 years?
Yan: Cyber stuff has been mostly a hobby for me as I never involved in it full time. Time permitting, I wish to work with like minded people and develop sites and applications which will be beneficial to people, especially Nagas.

Paul: You’re a medical doctor by training and profession, but most people know you as a computer technology buff. How do you divide your time and skills between these two sides of you?
Yan: That’s right (smiles). I’ve always worked on my internet projects in association with like minded people. That leaves me with ample time for my other duties.
Paul: Can you tell us about yourself – your personal and family background? How has it contributed to who you are?
Yan: I’m just another Naga – a Lotha from Wokha town, where I grew up. I was a bookworm till I left Wokha, my only other interest being Cricket (smiles). I’ve three siblings- two brothers and a sister. One brother is an Engineer, the other an aspiring musician in the States. My sister is a humanities student in Delhi. My parents encouraged us to follow our dreams and do things we were interested in. I think that helped a lot.

Paul: How do you relax? What do you do for fun?
Yan: Listening to music is a great form of relaxation. I like reading fiction too. I’ve just started reading Chetan Bhagat’s “The 3 mistakes of my life”. For fun, I take out time once a while to go out fishing with friends or take a long bike ride.

Paul: You’re young and know a wide cross-section of Naga young people. What good and potential do you see in them as a generation? What weaknesses?
Yan: The present generation of Nagas is promising. We’re finally realizing that life does not end without Government jobs. More and more Naga students are opting for non-traditional courses. I know so many young Nagas around the world who are following their dreams and doing well. I think the present generation of Nagas are more determined, adventurous and hard-working. Regarding weaknesses…I’ve noticed young people in other countries start earning and become independent at a relatively young age – say during high school. They do odd jobs at times but I feel this inculcates a sense of ‘dignity of labour’ and other values at a young age. Young Nagas have embraced western culture but not this aspect.

Paul: What couple of things would you and your friends most wish the older Naga generation (fifty and up) would do for the Naga society as a whole?
Yan: I think they’re best placed to find a solution for the Naga political problem. If they find a solution to this during their lifetime, it’ll make a big difference for future generation of Nagas.

Paul: What’s your vision of the Naga society during your lifetime?
Yan: Let me share the beautiful vision which Rabindranath Tagore had for India. I think many Nagas will share the same vision….

“Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high;
Where knowledge is free;
Where the world has not been broken up into fragments by narrow domestic walls;
Where words come out from the depth of truth;
Where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection;
Where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way into the dreary desert sand of dead habit;
Where the mind is led forward by thee into ever-widening thought and action…
Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake.”
Naga villages to get award for sanitation Chizokho Vero morungexpress
Kohima | October 14: Nagaland is all set to receive a prestigious award from the Government of India, the Nirmal Gram Puraskar Award 2008 in sanitation. Minister for PHED Dr. Ngangshi K. Ao today said that under Nirmal Gram Puraskar Award 2008, after a thorough inspection by a central team from Government of India, eight villages from Nagaland were certified as fully-sanitized villages.
“It means clean villages, where there are cent-per-cent sanitary latrines and proper disposal of solid and liquid wastes,” the minister said. President of India Pratibha Patil will give away the awards to the villages’ heads at a function to be held at Guwahati on October 20 this year. Terming the award as a great honor to the state and the PHE department in particular, Dr. Ngangshi said it should be taken as a challenge for other villages to emulate.
Three officials dealing with the total sanitation campaign in the department will lead the team to Guwahati to receive the award. Also, Dr. Ngangshi said the department has quite a number of ambitious projects at hands this year. The department is going to provide water supply to 1136 schools and sanitary latrines to 1108 schools by the end of this year. It has also targeted 80 villages to be covered under the sub-mission, 34 projects identified under Swajaldhara, besides other ARWSP standard schemes.
“We have also the Kohima Water Supply scheme if the land issue is settled” Dr. Ngangshi said. ‘As the monsoon season is about to be over we shall have to begin our work in real earnest’, he said adding that another area of importance is drinking water quality monitoring and surveillance.
“Water is important for life but it should not be made a carrier of diseases. We have to ensure supply of safe and potable drinking water to the people,” Dr. Ngangshi said. On the other hand, the minister said due to ‘uncertainty of fund’, the department included only few new schemes in the work programme. He said the department intends to complete the ‘spill-over works’ of past years.
“Under state plan, due to paucity of funds we have not taken up new projects but shall concentrate to complete the water supply scheme at Tuensang which is long-pending,” the minister. The department is undertaking few small projects like water supply to Legislators’ Home, from water sources of Kohima like Phesama and Jotsoma.

Asom Suraksha Oikya Manch seeks HC probe into violence
Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 14 – The Asom Suraksha Oikya Manch has demanded that an inquiry commission chaired by a High Court judge be appointed to go into the causes leading to the communal violence and the culprits brought to book.

In a statement released to the press, the president of the Mancha, Rohini Kumar Baruah while condemning the acts of violence demanded that prompt action to make the camps habitable by providing adequate security, food, water, and medicine etc be taken by the government. The act of flying Pakistani flag is a dishonour to the national flag and is a serious offence, which must be dealt with seriously. The mancha also appealed to all the right thinking people to form local peace committees and help the civil and military authorities to restore the situation to normalcy forthwith.

The mancha expressed its deep surprise that the government of Assam, armed with a strong network of intelligence agencies had failed to take pre-emptive measures to prevent the occurrence of violence. The Chief Minister also seems to have pleased the immigrant vote banks, by laying the blame for the communal violence on the NDFB without any factual basis although the DGP of the State, himself has contradicted this false charge. Baruah said that sadly enough, the Chief Minister has exposed himself to the public as more a defender of the immigrants than a protector of the indigenous people of Assam even at the cost of dignity of the highest office of the state by making a press statement that the Pakistani flag flown by the Muslim rioters was not a pakistani flag but a flag of Eid.

PM’s intervention sought for adequate relief packages
Correspondent Assam tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 14 – The All Assam Hills Tribal Council (AAHTC) has sought Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh’s intervention to ensure adequate relief packages to the victims of the group clash, which broke out in State’s Udalguri and Darrang districts leading to the deaths of over 55 people besides rendering hundreds homeless.

The council also demanded that a high-level inquiry should be ordered by the Prime Minister to book those responsible for instigating the group clashes, if at all it was, between the people of Bodo and non-Boro community.

In a press conference organised at the Guwahati Press Club on Monday, Benudhar Tumung, president, AAHTC, appealed the State Government not to adopt a casual approach in solving the problem of the victims, which might further aggravate the problem in the State.

“Though incidence of violence in the two districts has come down, the State Government should not be complacent as one wrong step on the part of the Government can flare up the issue further,” Tumung asserted.

He further urged the Government to take up the issue of hoisting of the Pakistani flag seriously and instead of taking a casual approach, a probe into it would yield better results.

“At no cost should the culprits behind the group clash be spared irrespective of his or her religion,” he pointed out.

Nripen Ingti, general secretary, AAHTC further stated that the indigenous people of the State has been facing identity threat for quite some time now and the Government must come up with a concrete plan to safeguard the interest of the indigenous people.

Himanta faces flak for remarks against NDFB Correspondent Assam tribune
BONGAIGAON,Oct 14 – Addressing a press meet at Greater Bongaigaon Press Club on October 10, BPPF president Rabiram Narzary criticised the Congress govt spokesperson and Health Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma for his anti-Boro remarks passed allegedly linking NDFB with communal violence in Udalguri and Darang district.

Former Rajya Sabha MP Urkhao Gwra Brahma was also present at the press meet and expressed his dissatisfaction too.

Narzary termed Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma as ‘the most communal politician of the most communal political party’.He said since the Minister Himanta is a govt spokesperson, his every comment is taken as a govt statement. If so, then it is clear that CM Tarun Gogoi led Congress govt is the most communal and anti-Boro, Narzary added. Hence he called every political workers of Congress ally BPF party to withdraw support from Congress govt for the greater interest of the Boro community.

Moreover Narzary alleged that the congress party never wants peace in the Boro belt. Communal clashes of 1993, 1996 and the recent one in Udalguri and Darang district are clear example. This time taking advantage of communal violence in Udalguri and Darang districts, Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has hatched a conspiracy to isolate the Boro community fueling anti-Boro feelings among the mind of non-Boros , Narzary alleged.

On the other hand former Raijya Sabha MP Urkhao Gwra Brahma pointed out the contradictory statement made by Assam Police DGP and Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma regarding NDFB’s alleged involvement in the Udalguri violence. He alleged that the minister was spreading acrimony against the Boro community among non-Boros. Minister Himanta, who thinks himself as most intelligent seems to have lost his head now, as is clear from his baseless remarks made on the Udalguri violence. Brahma blamed CM Tarun Gogoi for his failure to check the communal violence in Udalguri and Darang districts. Besides, he raised one important point that till now CM Tarun Gogoi has not called an all-party meet to discuss the Udalguri violence.

Memo to President, PM for restoration of peace in Udalguri district Correspondent Assam Tribune
UDALGURI, Oct 14 – The Udalguri district committee of Bodoland People’s Progressive Front submitted copies of memorandum to the President and the Prime Minister seeking their immediate intervention in the matters of bringing peace and harmony by ending the communal clashes in Udalguri district and providing relief to the inmates of the makeshift camps, rehabilitation to people who have lost their homes, compensation to the kins of the deceased persons and injured persons as well as damage of properties and provide security in the affected areas.

The memorandum, copies of which were also submitted through the Deputy Commissioner of Udalguri yesterday to the Home Minister, Chief Minister, Chief of BTC and Superintendent of Police of Udalguri district, narrated the history of the ‘so called communal clashes’ in Udalguri district and demanded to bring peace and harmony in the district, to institute a high-level inquiry into the incident and book the culprits involved in the violence, to provide relief and rehabilitation to the affected families, to provide compensation to the property lost and damaged, to provide security forces, establish police outposts in the affected areas for safety and security of lives and properties of the people.

The memorandum, signed by Prodeep Kumar Daimari, vice president of the central committee of the political party alongwith his counterpart K Boro, general secretary of youth cell, Rabindra Basumatary, president of Udalguri district committee of BPPF along with his general secretary Bani Prasad Boro and other party members expressed concern saying that the ‘situation is still tense’ and there was ‘apprehension of re-occuring clashes if security was not provided in the affected areas. The BPPF leaders later at a press meet held at the party office yesterday at Udalguri town criticised the State government for its allegation of having nexus with the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) and clarified that the allegation against the outfit now on ceasefire and its link with party was nothing but an expression of frustration of the ruling party.

Meanwhile, the situation in the riot hit areas of Udalguri district witnessed fast improving with no instances of fresh violence as the security forces have kept tight vigil in every nook and corner of the affected areas. Many of the inmates living in the various relief camps expressed their desire to go back to their villages provided the government deployed adequate security forces round the clock as they were eager to go to their paddy field being the harvesting time.

Mass team visit: A thirty-member committee of Manab Adhikar Sangram Samiti (MASS) led by Lachit Bordoloi, adviser and Aditya Lahkar, secretary general of the organisation, visited the relief camps located at Udalguri College, Udalguri Girls’ HS School and Phuhurabari yesterday and took stock of the situation. They also held talks with the inmates on the problems being faced by them since October 3 last.


Frans on 10.15.08 @ 03:07 PM CST [link]


Monday, October 13th

Time for Nagas to act like One: M.C Konyak morungexpress




Time for Nagas to act like One: M.C Konyak morungexpress

Kohima, October 13 (MExN): Minister for forest and excise MC Konyak visited Khonoma village on October 10 last. He was accompanied by Z. Lohe, political advisor to Chief Minister, Neiba Kronu, Deputy Chairman, State Planning Board, Vikhou, Advisor, IT and TE, Chotisuh Sazo, parliamentary secretary for social welfare and child & women development and L. Kire, commissioner secretary, forests.
A meeting was convened in the Village Council Hall. Speaking on the occasion, the minister talked about the illustrious legacy of the village. He reminisced about the contribution of the village in the areas of politics, art and culture etc. He also expressed his concern about the dis-unity amongst the various Naga tribes. He said that it is high time that all Naga tribes should act like one and have confidence in each other.
He also lauded the efforts of the villagers in the field of conservation especially the creation of Tragopan Wildlife Sanctuary. He asked the people to spread the message of conservation to the other parts of the state also. MC Konyak encouraged the people to be more frank and communicate with the elected representatives. He said that the present DAN government under the leadership of Neiphi-u Rio has been always making an effort to address the various problems of the general public and in fact, a lot of progress has been achieved during the last five years tenure.
He announced the contribution from the forest department of Rs. 1 lakh towards the Council Hall and Circular road each under forest development Agency. He also donated Rs. 50,000 to the Village Council and one LPG connection each to Baptist and Catholic Church respectively. He also donated a traditional Konyal Gong to the village council. Also speaking on the occasion, Chotisuh Sazo talked about capacity building and stressed on the need for women empowerment. In his speech, Vikhou asked the people to approach the political leaders for redressal of their problems.
‘Please Give Reconciliation a Chance’ morungexpress
Dimapur, October 13 (MExN): Referring to the killings on October 11 in Dimapur and NC Hills, when barely out of the assurance and faith from the reconciliation soccer match in Kohima, the Forum for Naga Reconciliation has today urged the Naga “national political” groups’ to demonstrate sincerity and give reconciliation a chance. The forum strongly made a reminder to the conflicting groups that the reconciliation process itself was necessitated because of such killings which have today begun to erode the very fabric of Naga aspiration.
“The FNR is saddened by the violence that claimed Naga lives on October 11 in Dimapur and NC Hills. Such violence will only undermine and negate the Naga reconciliation process. The FNR reminds the Naga people that the Naga reconciliation process became a necessity because killings among Nagas were eroding the very fabric of Naga aspirations and rights” the forum said in a statement today. While acknowledging and appreciating the positive participation and contributions extended thus far by the Naga groups towards the reconciliation process, the forum expressed sadness at the violence and killings that continues unabated.
The forum appeals to the Naga groups to demonstrate utmost sincerity by adhering to the Covenant of Common Hope, which was mutually agreed and accepted by all the Naga “national political” groups who were present at the Naga Peace Summit III at Chiang Mai.
The forum reminds the leaders “To constructively work together in addressing differences and difficulties of the ground realities that stand in the way of Naga reconciliation; and to exercise utmost restraint and shun all forms of confrontations and violence that may result in any further divisions among the Nagas.”
The Forum for Naga Reconciliation convened today at Dimapur to deliberate on the present situation and to explore steps to strengthen the reconciliation process. The forum is grateful to the Naga “national political” groups for responding positively to the Naga people’s desire for reconciliation and for demonstrating their commitment by participating in the recently concluded Naga reconciliation soccer match which was played at Kohima on October 9. “We feel that such openness and constructive attitude will enable the process to progress further” it stated.
The FNR expressed its deepest gratitude to the Naga public for supporting the reconciliation process and for their solidarity with the soccer match. The forum also thanked the Nagaland Christian Forum and the NSF Martyrs’ Cup organizing committee for taking upon itself the responsibility of organizing the reconciliation soccer match. The forum appeales to the Naga people to continue praying and participating in the reconciliation process and not to be discouraged. “The FNR implores upon the Naga people and the Naga national political leaders to give Naga reconciliation a chance” it added.
NSCN (IM) reacts on Oct 11 death morungexpress
Dimapur, October 13(MExN): The NSCN (IM) today refuted the claim of the “NSCN/GPRN” that the person, one Hekavi Chishi, who was shot dead on October 11 at 4th Mile in Dimapur is not the latter’s cadre. The latter has yesterday maintained him to be a “civilian”. “Telling false stories over the dead body of late Hekavi Chishi by manipulating his bonafide identity as a member of Khaplang group to a mere civilian is another disgraceful game of deceit as often indulged by the group, in order to draw people’s attention to its favor. But such manner of playing with the identity of its own member is as good as disowning him to serve its purpose of misleading propaganda” stated the NSCN (IM) MIP.
Lamenting “what a turn of fate for Hekavi Chishi to be dishonored by his group”, the MIP asserted “what really dogged the K-group is the disease-like parochialism as reflected in every piece of its so-called publicity cell’s press statement”. They have the ‘pretentious dignity to go on harping on the issue of reconciliation and unity’ and ‘unfortunate of everything but the fang of divisive language nullifies everything of their much hyped reconciliation agenda’, the MIP note stated. “Who fools the Naga people and who leads the Naga people? The Naga people and the public are not that naïve” it added.
PRESS RELEASE13th Oct. 2008.
Telling false stories over the dead body of late Hekavi Chishi by manipulating his bonafide identity as a member of Khaplang group to a mere civilian is another disgraceful game of deceit as often indulged by the group, in order to draw people's attention to its favor. But such manner of playing with the identity of its own member is as good as disowning him to serve its purpose of misleading propaganda. What a turn of fate for Hekavi Chishi to be dishonored by his group!
What really dogged the K-group is the disease-like parochialism as reflected in every piece of its so-called Publicity Cell's Press Statement. But they have the pretentious dignity to go on harping on the issue of reconciliation and unity. Unfortunate of everything but the fang of divisive language nullifies everything of their much hyped reconciliation agenda. Who fools the Naga people and who leads the Naga people? The Naga people and the public are not that naïve.
Issued by: MIP/GPRN
‘Violence threatens India’s social stability’ morungexpress
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, left, United Progressive Alliance chairperson Sonia Gandhi, center, and Home Minister Shivraj Patil, right, take part in the 14th National Integration Council meeting, in New Delhi on October 13. (AP Photo)

NEW DELHI, October 13 (AFP): Prime Minister Manmohan Singh warned Monday of rising ethnic and communal tensions in India and blamed extremist elements for fuelling the violence. His comments came against a backdrop of unrest, particularly attacks by Hindus on Christians in eastern Orissa and southern Karnataka states, and clashes between Muslims and tribal groups in the northeast.
“Perhaps the most disturbing and dangerous aspect today is the assault on our composite culture... we see fault-lines developing between, and among, communities,” Singh told a conference of chief state ministers in New Delhi. Singh said the violence threatened what he described as India’s proud “inheritance” of a multi-ethnic, multi-religious and multi-caste society. “There are clashes between Hindus, Christians, Muslims and tribal groups. An atmosphere of hatred and violence is being artificially generated. There are forces deliberately encouraging such tendencies,” he said.
Prior to Singh’s address, a group of Church leaders, including the Archbishop of Delhi, Vincent Concessao, had issued a joint statement urging the government to protect Christians. “We must be allowed ... to profess our faith in honour and without fear,” the statement said.
The issue of anti-Christian violence in India was raised by Pope Benedict XVI on Sunday during a mass at the Vatican to canonise India’s first woman saint. “I urge the perpetrators of violence to renounce these acts and join with their brothers and sisters to work together in building a civilization of love,” the pope said. His remarks were welcomed by India’s Catholic clergy, but the main opposition party, the Hindu nationalist BJP, criticised the pontiff for interfering in India’s internal affairs.
Attacks on Christians are just one example of a recent surge in communal violence here. Earlier this month, some 50 people were killed in clashes between Muslim migrants and tribal groups in India’s northeastern Assam state. India has also been rocked by a series of bomb blasts targeting major cities this year that have taken a combined toll of more than 100 lives. A homegrown Islamic group, the Indian Mujahideen, claimed responsibility for the blasts in the cities of Jaipur, Bangalore, Ahmedabad and New Delhi, saying they were revenge for attacks on Muslims across India.
“There can be no compromise with terrorism and terrorists have to be dealt with firmly,” Singh said in his speech. “We need to meet today’s mindless violence with the requisite amount of force but must also ensure that this is tempered by reason and justice which is the normal order of governance,” he added.

Kandhamal violence “due to SC-ST rift”

NEW DELHI, October 13 (PTI): Seeking to deflect attention from Bajrang Dal which has been accused for attacks on Christians, Orissa Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik on Monday said the recent incidents of violence were a manifestation of the “conflict of interest” between Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Speaking at the National Integration Council (NIC) meeting here, he sought to project a rosy picture of Orissa in terms of communal harmony even while acknowledging the “disturbances in some pockets” of the state from “time to time”, for which he blamed “ethnic strains, particularly among ST and SC communities”. Referring to two incidents of communal violence in Kandhamal, he said there were clashes between members of SC and ST communities in the past “on account of conflict of interest in the matter of land rights, employment opportunities and religion”.
“The recent incidents of violence in Kandhamal are a manifestation of such discord,” he said about the district where STs constitute 53 per cent of the population and SCs constitute 22 per cent. This comment assumes significance as the violence against Christians and churches has been blamed on Bajrang Dal, prompting demands for banning the Sangh Parivar outfit. Patnaik insisted that the situation in Kandhamal has been brought under control and a “gamut” of measures initiated to facilitate “harmonious and speedier” socio-economic development of different communities living in the district. He said a Special Administrator of the rank of a Commissioner has been appointed in the district to oversee the development of the area. The administrator has been given powers to settle long-standing issues over land rights.

‘Forces encouraging communal violence will be punished’

New Delhi, October 13 (Agencies): In a veiled attack on the saffron forces blamed for the anti-Christian violence in Orissa and Karnataka, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on Monday said the “most disturbing and dangerous” aspect now is the “assault” on the country’s composite culture. “Recent tragic events in Orissa, Karnataka and Assam have pained all right thinking persons. There are clashes between Hindus, Christians, Muslims and Tribal groups. An atmosphere of hatred and violence is being artificially generated. “There are forces deliberately encouraging such tendencies and also spawning militant outfits who engage in irrational violence. These need to be firmly dealt with. There is, at the same time, real need for better understanding of the forces at work,” he said in his opening remarks at the National Integration Council meeting.
On terrorism, which was included at the last minute in the agenda of the meeting after BJP Chief Ministers made a demand, he said that there can be no compromise with terrorism and terrorists have to be dealt with firmly. “At the same time, it is important that in trying to counter terrorism, wrong methods and means are not adopted. Any impression that any community or sections amongst them are being targeted or that some kind of profiling is being attempted should be avoided. This vital, as otherwise, it could lead a major polarization in society,” Singh said.
The Prime Minister appeared to be doing a balancing act by referring to the recent ethnic violence in Assam along with the attack on Christians in the NDA-ruled Karnataka and Orissa but made it clear that “the process of governance needs to be strengthened and the rule of law maintained, but in a manner that brings hope and succour to the poor and needy”. Against demands from UPA for imposition of President’s rule in Orissa and a ban on Bajrang Dal and VHP, Singh said those who threaten communal harmony, integrity and peaceful coexistence deserved very deterrent punishment. “In doing so, we need to be bound by the framework of our Constitution and the political democratic process that enables us to reconcile differences through dialogue.
Naga bodies appeal for peaceful co-existence NEWMAI NEWS
KOHIMA, Oct 13 – Dimapur Christian Forum along with various NGOs from Dimapur including Naga Council, Naga Women Hoho, DNSU, Nagaland Theological Association and ANPSA held a peace rally at City Tower Dimapur today against the atrocities perpetuated on the Christian community in several parts of country.

The rallyists along with students from various schools and colleges in Dimapur marched from Circuit junction to City Tower in Dimapur displaying banners some which read - We want peace, In solidarity with prosecuted Christians in Orissa & rest of the country, Down with religious fanatics, We want secular India etc.

Speakers appealed for peaceful co-existence among the different communities in the country. The speakers also expressed their apprehension and concern for the inhuman activities perpetuated upon the minority Christians community in India and also expressed their protest against the continuous attacks on Christians in Orissa, Karnataka and other parts of India.
Rigidity in national principle the blocking rock of Naga underground unification that delayed solution I. Vitokhe Assumi
Now is the crucial hour where all the right thinking senior citizens must contribute valuable suggestions and opinions to bail out the situation for the Naga political solution.
As one of the senior citizens, one time three tribes tribunal convenor and Advisor to Sumi Hoho, I feel responsible to share my views and suggestions with my fellow Nagas of both the underground and overground, about the past, present and tomorrow. It seems, there is no much time for every Naga to play the politics, but the right time for the Naga political solution must be now. Whether we like it or not, but it is right time to ta1k about the right tiring. You may like to play the delay-politics, but the other Nagas want to solve the Naga Political solution. Because, when our leaders are still energetic and active m politics they can initiate our political solution, otherwise, tomorrow will be late. It is true that, all our National leaders are attaining eighty's and there is no time for them to play politics, but to initiate the interim settlement in one voice is the last chance for them. Now, they have two urgent problems. First problem is immediate unity of all the National leaders through the unconditional Reconciliation. Because, conditional Reconciliation might take 20/30 year’s time, whereas, the remaining span of our national leader’s life may not be even 5/10 years. Their second urgent problem is to bring the interim settlement, which may not be full Sovereignty.
Let us go back to fifty's. Originally, Naga issue was one only. It was the "Naga Independence," in other words "Leave us alone." But today, we are ta11cipg less about the Naga Independence/Naga Sovereignty, but talking more about the "Factions and Organisations" and about the ''National Principle and National Un-Principle." Factions, Organisations, National Principle and National Un-Principle are not the Naga original issues. These are all man-made politics. These are the "BLOCKING ROCKS" for our Naga political solution. There is no other name that is 'in-lieu' to Naga political solution. The Nagas are not interested in the Factional politics of "Principled-Leaders and Un-Principled Leaders." But our interest is the "Solution." Let it be Sovereignty or little below Sovereignty. We don't mind to accept it, but don't delay the solution for your disunification. The moment you lowered the status of the Sovereignty in the Negotiation with Government of India, you are defected from the original National principle, which is no less than the full Independence and full Sovereignty. The Naga people understand that the Naga National Principle is Sovereignty and not NSCN (IM) and NSCN (K). Please review your stand in unity.
Let us remember what Dr. Wal Vat said, who is the UNPO Ex-Chairman and UNPO representative in UNO, who attended in the second Naga Consultative Meet, in
-Bangkok. He said, "When you have come to the negotiating table, than you are for "Give and Take solution." You ~ not for full Sovereignty, as the full Sovereignty will be too costly for you, being it needs more bloodshed. Negotiation means, you must sacrifice some of your rights and Government of India also must sacrifice some of her rights, he said." This Dr. Wal Vat said in the presence of Mr. Isac Swu, Chairman and Mr. Th. Muivah, General Secretary NSCN (IM). Hence, it is well understood to all of us that, we are at the negotiating table for the interim solution and not the Final solution. Let the new generation initiate the Final settlement with Government of India. Such an interim solution was suggested by the Nagaland Chief Minister N. Rio. See the Nagaland
Post dated 29-05-2006, under the caption 'Rio on Interim Agreement' Quote"…. Rio said his suggestion for an Interim Agreement was as means to give a much needed breather in case the negotiation on Sovereignty threatened to jeopardize the nine year long peace process."
Let me not go in detail about how the three tribes Tribunal under the Convenorship of I. Vitokhe Assumi (Myself) had tried for the Naga underground factions unification from 2001-2008. But, let me tell you in short. As entrusted upon by the than President Naga Hoho M. Vero, the three major warring tribes of Sumi, Tangkhul and Konyak led by the Tribunal Convenor (Myself) bad attempted the two NSCN factions unification. Visited Ukhrul Town once, visited Mon Town five times, visited Mynyukshu CHQ II office three time visited Bangkok seven times and Chiangmai two times. Successfully initiated the two NSCN factions unification without the leadership crisis for the success of the ongoing Peace Process with the Government of India, on the condition that, factions unification without the leadership crisis, but through the 'MERGER' was accepted by the NSCN (K), but the NSCN (IM) leadership insisted on the "OPEN DOOR POLICY" unification of Factions. Thereby 'Dead-Locked' the unification process. Consequent upon the failure of the unification of factions process initiated by the K.U and Sumi Hobo, the two Hohos resolved to stop the co-operation to any faction that do not comply with the two Hobos initiatives for the unification of factions, in support of which the joint session of two tribes had passed the Resolution in Mon Town .earlier on 20th December, 2003 and the same has been reaffirmed at every joint session intervals that banned the fighting’s within the two Districts of Zunheboto and Mon.

I. Vitokhe Assumi, A senior citizen and Advisor Sumi Hoho

Killing triggers another media war between factions Newmai News Network
Dimapur, Oct 13: The historic football match played in Kohima on October 9 involving represen- tatives of both the NSCN factions, FGN/NNC, Naga social organisations and the Church failed to make any headway to the Naga reconciliation path.
Even as the euphoria of the much hyped football match christened as ‘Reconciliation Football Match’ initiated by Forum for Naga Reconciliation (FNR), is very much alive among the general public, the killings and the usual subsequent blame game has started between the rival NSCN factions.
Some three/four days after the Reconciliation Football Match held in Kohima, the killing of a suspected cadre of NSCN-K (GPRN/NSCN or NSCN-U) by some gunmen near High School Junction in the outskirt of Dimapur at around 1:30 pm on Saturday has triggered another round of media war between the warring NSCN factions. The victim identified as Hekavi Chishi, s/o Hevi Assumi of Khehokhu village was shot on the chest and forehead by some gunmen.
Rushing to the spot, police found that the victim was breathing but succumbed to his injury while being rushed to the hospital.
Police said that the victim had come for servicing his motorcycle at Diphupar when the miscreants fired at him from close range.
While the GPRN/NSCN (NSCN-K/NSCN-U) clarifies that late Hekavi Chishi of Khehokhu village who was killed by NSCN-IM and that the deceased was a civilian and not a member of ‘GPRN/NSCN’, as reported in the local dailies, the Isak-Muivah faction of the NSCN refuted the former’s allegation today.
“Any death is regrettable and GPRN/NSCN mourns every precious Naga life snuffed out in an instant. The Reconciliation Football match in Kohima on October 9 witnessed great camaraderie among different Naga factions and Naga Christian Forum led civil society members. GPRN/NSCN has high hopes of its fruition yet at the same time it will be prepared for any eventuality should the situation demand. The first bullet after Reconciliation Football match has claimed an innocent man. To this, GPRN/NSCN shall direct all its civil and military authorities to observe closely whether those claiming to love Nagaland will show any reconciliatory gesture in the coming days. In this great trial of strength between the will of the Naga people and those harping on non-existent national principle through guns, GPRN/NSCN shall protect and defend the inexhaustible power of the Naga people from pseudo-national wor-kers and their agents. It also urges all Hohos, Churches, NGOs and civil societies to stand steadfast against threats, intimidation, pressure tactics exerted by the enemies to derail the reconciliation and unification of the Nagas,” said the GPRN/NSCN (NSCN-K/NSCN-U) statement.

No NDFB role in riots, says Anjali Staff Reporter Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 13 – In a scathing attack, the Bodo Women’s Justice Forum has termed the comments of Government spokesperson Himanta Biswa Sharma on recent clashes in Udalguri and Darrang as malicious, motivated and highly provocative. Denying that the clashes could be called ethnic cleansing and were triggered by organisations like the NDFB, as emphasised by Sharma on recent occasions, the BWJF said that such comments were but a travesty of truth.

Contrary to Sarma’s claims, the recent incidents of violence could not be termed as ethnic cleansing because people from various communities including Bodo, Assamese, Santhal, Nepalese, among others, were affected. And many of those were staying in same camps, the BWJF stated.

In a press conference held in Guwahati the president of Bodo Women’s Justice Forum, Anjali Daimari said that unless Sarma restrained his views and comments, there was a possibility of more violent and aggressive acts being committed in the vulnerable areas. “Peace and amity would be a far cry if Himanta Biswa Sarma continued to voice his highly objectionable, divisive, and convoluted views, which was part of a strategy to divide the Bodo community by undermining their shared identity” she remarked.

The BWJF was of the view that at a time the people of Assam and particularly the violence-affected were looking out for genuine peace initiatives, a member of the Government who was also an official spokesperson, was repeating ‘irresponsible and disruptive opinions’.

Taking exception to Sarma questioning the BWJF’s credentials as an organisation representing the Bodo people, Daimari said that any organisation or individual with good will towards their community could voice their people’s concerns without seeking Sarma’s recognition.

In a more dramatic disclosure, she said that the recent violence in Udalguri and Darrang, was in fact the handiwork of Sarma himself. “We, like some others, know that he plans to get his wife elected to the Parliament from Mangaldoi, and it is with this aim that he has become part of a conspiracy to uproot the Bodo people from their homeland.” She said that it was due to such a design that the former Udalguri SP was prevented to act in a prompt and effective way when violence first broke out.

The BWJF president went so far to say that Sarma could also have a hand in the widely reported incident of a Pakistani flag being raised, because he could have freely moved around after local people had vacated the area. She denied that the flag was unfurled in a Bodo-dominated area, as alleged by Sarma.

The BWJF demanded that Sarma, ought to be removed from the post of Government spokesperson if the Congress-BPF Government was serious about staying in power.

No illegal Bangladeshis in Assam: Gogoi NEW DELHI, OCT 13 (IANS):

There are no illegal Bangladeshi nationals staying in Assam, stated Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi here Monday, attributing the recent violence in his state to the handiwork of “devious elements”.
“There are no illegal Bangladeshis in Assam. Who says they are killing the tribals?” Gogoi told IANS on the sidelines of the National Integration Council (NIC) meeting here.
Gogoi claimed there was a conspiracy by vested interests to malign his state’s image by claiming that illegal Bangladeshis were behind the recent ethnic violence in the northeastern state.
“Unscrupulous elements are creating the disturbance in the state. The violence in Udalguri and Darrang was the handiwork of devious elements,” the chief minister said.
“I said this at the NIC meeting as well,” he said.
At least 55 people were killed and over 200,000 displaced following ethnic violence in the northern Assam districts of Udalguri and Darrang. The violence has been attributed to clashes between illegal Bangladeshi migrants and ethnic tribal Bodos. Amar Singh, Samajwadi Party general secretary, told reporters after emerging from the NIC meeting, “I visited the violence-hit districts of the state.” “At least 100 Muslims were killed in Assam in last week’s violence.”
Minister of State for Home Shakeel Ahmad Sunday visited at least six relief camps in Udalguri and Darrang and assessed the situation. Ahmad, who led a three-member team constituted by Congress president Sonia Gandhi to the state, is to submit a detailed report to her Tuesday.
“The state is in favour of a high level inquiry into the ethnic clashes,” said Gogoi.
The NIC, with representatives from all parties and different social organisations, was constituted in 1962 to promote national unity through inclusive growth.

Assam CM demands more military forces Nagaland post
Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi has demanded more companies of central security forces to prevent clashes between Bodo tribals and Bangladeshi settlers.
"We are asking another seven companies also. Then I asked also home guards to be recruited so that we can provide necessary security," said Gogoi.The Assam Government has decided to institute a Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) inquiry into the latest communal clashes that led to the death of 55 persons and wounded over 100 people in Udalguri and Darrang districts in the state.
Gogoi said the State Government would request the CBI to identify the forces behind the violence as early as possible. He also said the State Government would also conduct an inquiry and warned that anybody instigating violence will not be spared. Around 2,500 houses were damaged in 54 villages in both the districts in the clashes. The Chief Minister further said that about two lakh affected people are still taking shelter in relief camps.
He has asked the district authorities to draw an action plan to provide security to the people so that they can return home.
Over 51 people have been killed in clashes between the tribal Bodo community and migrant Muslims in violence-hit Udalguri and Darrang Districts of Assam.

Gogoi seeks additional forces for State Integration Council meet Kalyan Baruah Assam Tribune
NEW DELHI, Oct 13 – Assam Government has opposed the Centre’s bid to withdraw forces from the violence-hit Darrang and Udalguri districts, even as Chief Minister, Tarun Gogoi sought additional seven companies of para-military forces. The 14th National Integration Council (NIC) meeting witnessed a verbal duel between the Chief Minister and BJP national president, Rajnath Singh over the recent killings in the two districts, as the State Government was held responsible for failing to tackle the illegal Bangladeshi migrants.

In the capital to participate in the NIC meeting, Chief Minister wrote a strong note to the Home Ministry, rejecting a move to pull out forces from the trouble-torn districts, highly-placed sources confirmed.

The Chief Minister’s action came after the Army conveyed its move to withdraw from the twin-trouble- torn districts. There have been no reports of any violent incidents in the past week and situation has been brought under control, Gogoi told this newspaper on the sidelines of the NIC meeting.

“However, we cannot withdraw the forces just yet and their presence is essential to instil a sense of confidence among the riot-hit people. We will also need them when the affected people return home to ensure continuance of peace,” added the Chief Minister.

“The State Government has sought 21 companies of central forces, of which we got only 14. We have again pressed for immediate sanction of seven additional battalions,” he disclosed.

At the NIC meeting, Chief Minister took up the issue of allocation of additional forces with Home Minister, Shivraj Patil.

Chief Minister gave vent to his ire, when Singh raised the issue of killings between Bodos and migrant settlers, alleging that Assam is witnessing internal and external aggressions. He charged the ruling Congress Party of looking the other way.

Making an intervention, an upset Gogoi sought to set the record straight by delving into the genesis of the problem in Assam, right from partition. He referred to the Indo-Pakistan war and creation of Bangladesh and the anti-foreigner’s agitation and signing of Assam Accord.

He held that it was a clash between Bodos and Bengali Muslims, where Assamese Muslim also became victims. The involvement of Bangladeshi in the clash is a false BJP propaganda, he asserted.

Gogoi directly accused Opposition Leader, L.K.Advani of trying to gain political mileage out of the trouble, criticising his recent statements in Assam. He said that Rajnath Singh has not been properly briefed and the State Government was ready to provide all facts and figures.

Asserting that the State Government was committed to detect and deport illegal Bangladeshi migrants according to the Assam Accord, Gogoi said that it was just as duty bound to ensure security to all religious groups and communities.

Without naming any political party, he held that certain parties has all along been trying to influence people by claiming the identity of the Assamese people were under threat. He charged that when BJP was in power, it did not take any steps to stop the influx from Bangladesh.

On the other hand, he informed that Home Minister Patil visited the border to gain first hand knowledge and has committed to check illegal migration from across the border. The National Register of Citizens is being up dated, he said, recounting the measures taken by his government.

Meanwhile, the BJP national president, set up a five-member committee to visit Assam to take stock of the situation in Darrang and Udalguri districts. The Committee includes; Jual Oram, SS Ahluwalia, Santosh Gangwar, Khiren Rijiju and Anusuiya Uike.

Fear affecting people in Udalguri, Darrang Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 13 – The members of Kasturba Gandhi National Memorial Trust, Sarvodaya Trust and North East Society for the Promotion of Youth and Masses, who visited the strife-torn districts of Udalguri and Darrang recently, have called for a secular and non-sectarian approach by competent organisations and individuals to bring in a sense of confidence and communal harmony amongst people of the affected areas.

According to the team members, the sense of fear and distrust was still strong amongst the affected people.

Veteran Gandhian Hema Kakoty was a member of the team that visited the relief camps in the affected areas and interacted with the people still to recover from the shock of the violence. The team also visited Kuptimari and No 1 Jhargaon villages where houses have been reduced to ashes and where reportedly the flag of a foreign country was hoisted by the masquerading crowd in the Sanaritola play ground.

The other members of the team included Kusum Bora Mokashi, Nolini Bora, Dr Chiranjeeb Kakoty, Sajjad Ahmed and Nikendra Nath Sarkar.

The findings of the team revealed that the people would like to go back to their own homestead only after sufficient security is made available in their villages on a more or less permanent basis.

“With the ripening of paddy in the fields, the people are anxious to go back to their villages to cut the paddy but there is a great feeling of fear,” the findings said.

The team has felt the need to carry out peace initiatives on a long-term, sustainable manner in the affected areas. “This will reassure the people and at the same time reduce possibility of recurrence of such acts in the future,” said a member of the team.

The on-the-spot study by the team of the requirements of the people sheltered in the relief camps has revealed that apart from material needs, the affected people, especially the young children, were in need of psychological support who will have to live with this trauma for a long time to come.

As per the observations of the team, there is a need for ensuring proper sanitation in the relief camps, safe drinking water, supply of mosquito nets to prevent outbreak of malaria, and supply of disinfectants, etc., to the inmates of the relief camps.

The study by the team also stresses on the need for providing food items to children and proper medical and nutrition care for pregnant women. The requirements of the affected people also include cooking and serving provisions and educational needs like textbooks, exercise books, writing materials, etc., for the students.

Govt move to tame Ulfa arm A STAFF REPORTER The Telegraph


File picture of Ulfa rebels from various battalions of the outfit during a surrender ceremony at Rangia in Assam
Guwahati, Oct. 13: Having virtually neutralised the two fighting arms of the Ulfa –the 28 and 709 battalions, the government now has set its sights on the 109 battalion, the logistics arm of the outfit.
This battalion operates out of Goalpara and its adjoining areas across the state’s border with Meghalaya.
Officials today said a high-level security meeting is on the cards this week to work out a strategy to deal with the cadres of the battalion. “The meeting had to be deferred due to the outbreak of violence in Udalguri and Darrang districts,” a senior home department official said.
The 109 battalion mainly looks after the logistical requirements — men and weapons — and helps the rebels from Assam to cross over to Bangladesh. It also arranges passage for cadres from the neighbouring country to the state through the Garo hills of Meghalaya.
Besides, the battalion facilitates moving in weapons from Bangladesh for use of the outfit’s cadres in Assam. “The flow of both trained cadres and weapons from the neighbouring country will cease if we can neutralise the 109 battalion,” an official said.
In fact, BSF personnel had apprehended a youth from the Indo-Bangladesh border in Meghalaya a few months back. He admitted to having acted as a guide for Ulfa militants.
The youth, BSF had claimed, was a member of the 109 battalion. A consignment of arms was also recovered from him.
The home department official said that the Ulfa’s supply route from Myanmar had almost choked with the two companies of the lethal 28 battalion declaring a unilateral ceasefire in June last. “Maybe there were one or two militants of the B company of the 28 battalion crossing the border but there has been no major supply of weapons or movement of cadres on that side in recent times,” the official added. “Once we manage to neutralise the battalion, the outfit’s connections with the neighbouring countries would be cut off.”
Meghalaya would also be kept in the loop as the cadres use the neighbouring state, particularly the Garo Hills. “We need Meghalaya’s co-operation for our effort to be successful,” the official said.

Frans on 10.13.08 @ 11:12 PM CST [link]


Sunday, October 12th

Media created terms like IM or K' Source: The Sangai Express / Newmai News Network



'Media created terms like IM or K' Source: The Sangai Express / Newmai News Network
Dimapur, October 11 2008: The Isak Chisi Swu-Th Muivah faction of the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) has clarified that the terms like the NSCN-IM and NSCN-K have been the creation of the media.

"Nowhere in our official documents and diplomatic relations across the world did we use NSCN (IM).

India and the UN bodies, besides, other international organizations recognized the Indo-Naga issue as represented by NSCN. Under the given situation where NSCN is led by the Collective Leadership of Isak Chishi Swu, Khodao Yanthan and Th Muivah, the use of NSCN (IM) to mean NSCN comes as an affront," asserted the Swu-Muivah faction of the NSCN.

The outfit then stated that it was a perspective revelation and not going ballistic and antagonistic.

The statement also added that what was seen in the press and practiced by the press is all about 'misnomer' 'misleading' and 'misrepresentation' of the actuality.

Harping on the history of the NSCN, the Swu-Muivah faction of the NSCN related tonight in a statement and said, "It is about the genesis of NSCN when it came into being on 31st January 1980, the break up in 1988 and the unceremonious expulsion of Khaplang from NSCN.
It was the collective political wisdom of Isak Chishi Swu and Th Muivah that gave birth to NSCN. None of the senior members in the K-group like Kitovi, Mulatonu, Azheto Chophy were in the picture during this critical period of NSCN history".

The statement further dwelt that NSCN was formed to save the national exigencies following the 'sell out' of the Naga national issue by the NNC and FGN by signing the Shillong Accord in 1975."With RAW (Research and Analysis Wing) playing an active role behind Khaplang made an abortive attempt to kill the Naga issue in 1988. It was however, a turning point for NSCN as it was strategically blessed to make an impact in its diplomatic campaign after shifting its operational Headquarters from eastern Nagalim," it added.

"Growing in force and legitimacy as the people's mandate organization the GOI was politically compelled to come closer to NSCN and ultimately signed the Cease-fire in 1997 to start the Indo-Naga political talks", added the Isak Chsi Swu-Thuingaleng Muivah led faction of the NSCN.

"This is the story of NSCN. But the mass media introduced the party nomenclature as NSCN (IM) and NSCN (K).
This is a distortion, though done in an inadvertent manner to serve its own convenience," further added the statement of the outfit.
Genesis of NSCN
GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF NAGALIM
Ministry of Information & Publicity

Oct. 11, '08. It is a perspective revelation and not going ballistic and antagonistic. And what is seen in the press and practiced by the press is all about 'misnomer' 'misleading' and 'misrepresentation' of the actuality. It is about the genesis of NSCN when it come into being on 31st January 1980, the break up in 1988 and the unceremonious expulsion of Khaplang from NSCN. It was the collective political wisdom of Isak Chishi Swu and Th. Muivah that gave birth to NSCN. None of the senior members in the K-group like Kitovi, Mulatonu, Azheto Chophy were in the picture during this critical period of NSCN history.

NSCN was formed to save the national exigencies following the 'sell out' of the Naga national issue by the NNC and FGN by signing the Shillong Accord in 1975. With RAW (Research and Analysis Wing) playing an active role behind Khaplang made an abortive attempt to kill the Naga issue in 1988. It was however, a turning point for NSCN as it was strategically blessed to make an impact in its diplomatic campaign after shifting its operational Headquarters from eastern Nagalim.

Growing in force and legitimacy as the people's mandate organization the GOI was politically compelled to come closer to NSCN and ultimately signed the Cease-fire in 1997 to start the Indo-Naga political talks.

This is the story of NSCN. But the mass media introduced the party nomenclature as NSCN (IM) and NSCN (K). This is a distortion, though done in an inadvertent manner to serve its own convenience.

Nowhere in our official documents and diplomatic relations across the world did we use NSCN (IM). India and the UN bodies, besides, other international organizations recognized the Indo-Naga issue as represented by NSCN.Under the given situation where NSCN is led by the Collective Leadership of Isak Chishi Swu, Khodao Yanthan and Th. Muivah, the use of NSCN (IM) to mean NSCN comes as an affront.

Issued By: MIP/GPRN

One shot dead and two held in Dimapur, Nagaland Merinews
Twenty-seven-year-old Hekavi of Khehokhu village was shot dead by some unknown persons after chasing him at the High School junction, Diphupar-A, Dimapur. The incident took place around 1.30 pm on Saturday (October 11).
CJ: John Yengkhom , ONE HEKAVI, aged around 27 years, was shot at a very close range near High School junction, Diphupar-A, Dimapur, at about 1:30 pm on Saturday, October 11. He succumbed to his injuries on the way to civil hospital, Dimapur.

According to some eye witnesses, Hekavi was being chased by some unknown persons (4 of them) at the High School junction and was shot from both front and back side. The bullets hit him on his chest and another bullet hit him on his eyebrow. According to Diphupar police station, Dimapur, his body has been taken by his relatives from the civil hospital morgue. And no groups or factions have claimed responsibility so far.

Meanwhile, the Diphupar Naga Youth Organisation along with Diphupar Naga Student’s Union in its strongest term condemned the incident at their jurisdiction. And said that such senseless act of murder should be stopped as innocent residents of the village are under fear psychosis. They also appealed to all the factions to avoid further bloodshed.

In another case of light extortion, two persons named Captain Malnln Pochury and Kahuto Zhimomi, have been arrested by East Dimapur police station. The police disclosed that they found Rs 2,040 from the duo.

Handle the ‘issue of peace’ intelligently Merinews
People of Nagaland are of the view that the prevailing violence in the state would only create confusion and barriers among the Naga brothers in Nagaland. And in addition fear psychosis would also prevail if such killings continued randomly.
CJ: John Yengkhom , THE GAONBURAS and Dobashis (GBs and DBs) Joint Forum, Nagaland, welcomed the good gesture initiated by Forum For Reconciliation (FFR). But it also opined that the Naga intellectuals should wisely handle the issue so that peace could prevail in the state.

It also stated that unless all the factions form a common platform, its initiatives to bring peace to the land would be futile. The Joint Forum, Nagaland, chairman, K Vikuto Zhimomi, in an interaction on the sideline of the reconciliation process in Nagaland, said that reconciliation should be first to God and then to men. He further said thatit is high time for Nagaland to stand unitedly to bring back the peace and normalcy.

Zhimomi also added that the GBs who are the ground-level workers, working for the citizens and national issues, have been demeaned by such factional fights. He underlined the needof the five point resolution, that was adopted at their last meeting in Kohima.

On behalf of the organisation, he welcomed and supported whole heartedly the other civil bodies, who were working for re-establishing peace and normalcy in a larger interest for the citizens of Nagaland. Zhimomi told that all the hard woks that they did to hold talks with the government in the previous years were in vain. He said that all the groups formed a single entity, even the talks would fail. He also stated that the people of Nagaland would decide about the real outcome after the leaders held talks in the Centre.

Thus, the chairman said that transparency of the Nagas is essential, if they want a land of their own called Nagaland . And it is also being held that the factions of Nagaland are the oldest among all other groups in the Northeast for freedom from India.

Some civil societies also gave the same opinion saying that today the youth and the public are more unsafe. Even the businessmen who are interested to invest for the welfare of the state are afraid to come here, fearing that they might suffer heavy losses after sometime.

Meanwhile, according to police sources, peaceful atmosphere can only prevail in the state, if all the sections of the society work together for its welfare. They also informed that the crime rates have reduced.

Nagaland needs peace and harmony. Every developmental activity in the state would stop if factional fights continue. Zhimomi appealed for restraint, to stop the factional fightings, for the sake of bringing back the peace and normalcy,” added a source.

Many people also opined that such violence would only create confusion and divisions among the Naga brothers in Nagaland. And in addition fear psychosis would also prevail if such killings continued randomly.
Union govt concerneed over violence in Northeast Howrah news
The security situation in Assam, Manipur and Nagaland - which together account for over 90 per cent of incidents violence in the north eastern region so far this year - has become a cause of concern for the Union Home Ministry.

The three states accounted for 1,330 incidents out of a total of 1,489 in 2007; and 991 out of 1,077 so far during the current year, according to a latest report on the security situation in the north eastern states.

The report prepared by the Home Ministry said Manipur continued to be affected by militant activities of a large number of outfits divided on ethnic lines.

The region has over 200 ethnic groups and much of the violence and volatility in the area stems from its ethnic complexity and perceived feelings of neglect among them.

In Assam, which has witnessed 282 incidents till August this year, the outlawed ULFA and a variety of ethnic groups working as surrogates of major outfits account for majority of the incidents, it said.

About Nagaland, it said there was an "overall improvement" with 244 incidents till August this year compared to 272 in 2007 and 309 in 2006.

However, there was a "relative increase" in inter-factional clashes between the two factions of NSCN.The report said terrorist violence has come down significantly in Tripura and Meghalaya due to counter insurgency operations, while Arunachal Pradesh continued to suffer from low intensity violence.Mizoram and Sikkim are by and large peaceful.

Over 90 pc violence in NE in Assam, Manipur and Nagaland: MHA New Delhi, Oct 12 (PTI) The security situation in Assam, Manipur and Nagaland -- which together account for over 90 per cent of incidents of violence in the north eastern region so far this year -- has become a cause of concern for the Union Home Ministry.
The three states accounted for 1,330 incidents out of a total of 1,489 in 2007; and 991 out of 1,077 so far during the current year, according to a latest report on the security situation in the north eastern states.

The report prepared by the Home Ministry said Manipur continued to be affected by militant activities of a large number of outfits divided on ethnic lines.

The region has over 200 ethnic groups and much of the violence and volatility in the area stems from its ethnic complexity and perceived feelings of neglect among them.

In Assam, which has witnessed 282 incidents till August this year, the outlawed ULFA and a variety of ethnic groups working as surrogates of major outfits account for majority of the incidents, it said.

About Nagaland, it said there was an "overall improvement" with 244 incidents till August this year compared to 272 in 2007 and 309 in 2006.

However, there was a "relative increase" in inter- factional clashes between the two factions of NSCN.

The report said terrorist violence has come down significantly in Tripura and Meghalaya due to counter insurgency operations, while Arunachal Pradesh continued to suffer from low intensity violence. Mizoram and Sikkim are by and large peaceful. PTI

“NSCN is based on democratic principle”
GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF NAGALIM
Ministry of Information & Publicity

NSCN functioning system is based on the democratic principle, and this has been the governing guidelines in the framing of any policy matter. No personal whim is given the scope to overrule the decision of the house. This is the reason why we adopted the Collective Leadership in all decision making process. The same has been borrowed by the K-group. Citing the case of Communism in Russia, China or Cuba is out of the context, and therefore, misleading. NSCN, for all practical purpose ignited the spirit of reconciliation with all sincerity and commitment in January 13, 2007.

But evil thoughts enters into the mind of some leaders and pseudo- national workers to exploit the euphoria over "Reconciliation and Unity" to serve their own interests. The unfolding events that are marked by abduction, looting, burning of civilian houses, killing of innocent civilians and national workers all goes to nullify the highly glorified unification slogan. Everything vanished in thin air and thus the deception of highest degree was exposed before the Nagas. Everything was laid bare before the people to question the integrity of the people who invented the deceptive but obsessive slogan of Naga reconciliation and unity. For any problems there is a solution but without considering into facts the genesis of the problem any approach for solution shall be but superficial.

Nevertheless, NSCN continues with its time-tested commitment to honour and respect the sentiment of the Naga public, but under heavy pressure of provocation and test of nerve. Though, the majority of the people remained passive to the ugly situation unfolded in front of them. This is the very sad of affairs and it never goes down well in building the structure of unity. One should have the courage and moral force to point out the culprits behind the entire socio-political nuisance, and that is the correct way to win the faith and confidence of the people in leading the movement for unity.

God's will is always to be of something good for the Nagas, and Nagas coming together can never be against God's will. But God of Nagas and God of the creator of the world never accept deceitfulness in the scheme of unity for the Nagas. For God read the heart and thinking of every person who matters in the Naga issue. To achieve anything big there is a price to be paid, but if there is no honesty the price will come in the form of damnation and nothing else.

On 25 September the civil societies from every nook and cranny of Nagalim converged in Sumi Baptist Church, Dimapur under the aegis of Forum for Naga Reconciliation. The very next day K-boys gunned down Lieut. Sterling near Popular Bakery, Dimapur. Naga army personnel are no less human than K-boys. What happened on the night of 2nd Oct. 2008 at Ghorapatti area? This K-group who practices the stereo-typical image of true aspirants for Naga reconciliation came looking for NSCN boys. They pulled out the wife of one school principal Joyson Shimray to identify the house of Aso Raleng a retired Inspector of Taxes. They went away not finding anyone of their targets but not before spraying the two houses with AKs and injuring the finger of Aso Raleng. Are their actions in the true spirit of reconciliation? We are sometimes skeptical but in spite of all these provocations we are all out for reconciliation. But their actions are in total contrast to the high sounding socio-political and religious doctrines preached by new masters through their so-called *Publicity Cell. *

The good name of Mahatma Gandhi, Mao Tse Tung , Ernesto Che Guevara, Fidel Castro and Nelson Mandela who are distinguished political personalities are given political glorification by virtue of their own political wisdom, for they changed the destiny of their people. These leaders neither allowed themselves to be influenced by vested interests nor became the tools of the adversaries. And they achieved their political aspirations by steadfastly hold on to their conviction. In the Naga context, the Collective Leadership of Mr. Isak Chishi Swu, Khodao Yanthan and Th. Muivah are tirelessly marching forward and thanks for the revolutionary inspiration generated by these great world revolutionary leaders. The dog barks but the caravan marches on.

Issued By: MIP/GPRN

10 yrs of ‘peace’ too long for Nagaland: Sangma Newmai News Network
Kohima, Oct 12: Former Lok Sabha Speaker and General Secretary of Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), PA Sangma has expressed that 10 years of peace was long enough to convince the people of Nagaland what peace could bring for them but the successive governments at the Centre has totally failed in delivering the goods.
The veteran politician, who was in Dimapur yesterday said that 10 years of peace is a long period when Government of India had the opportunity of proving itself in delivering goods, but unfortunately after more than one decade, the Government of India could not show any difference between the “insurgency time” and “peace time”.
Recalling that during the time of Deve Gowda and I K Gujral as Prime Ministers, he was the Speaker of Lok Sabha and also involved in the process of ceasefire between the NSCN-IM and the Government of India, he said that today after more than a decade, I expected a lot of development in Nagaland. However, he lamented that developments and peace talks are getting slow. “The peace talks are taking a long time than it should,” he said.
On the Democratic Alliance of Nagaland (DAN) government in Nagaland, PA Sangma expressed his happiness with the DAN government headed by Neiphiu Rio for successfully managing the coalition. He also informed that in the forthcoming election, DAN will have a common candidate and Rio will be authorized to choose the consensus candidate, for which NCP will give full support.
Asked about the NCP’s policy of having different coalition with at the Centre and the Northeast, Sangma said that the party does not have any â˜dual policy, but is following its policy according to the time and situation where coalition governments have become very important. He said that the NCP is opposed to BJP at the Centre but they are partners in coalition governments in Meghalaya and Nagaland. “We have to go by the current political trend,” he explained.
He said that in the forthcoming Lok Sabha elections, NCP is likely to go with the Congress in Goa, Maharashtra, Gujarat and Rajasthan, but as far as the Northeastern states are concerned, each individual state have been given the authority to decide the course of action.
For Nagaland and Meghalaya, where there are non-Congress governments, Sangma said that the NCP is hopeful of putting up a common candidate by the respective coalition partners.Two bombs recovered in Guwahati

Assam to seek CBI probe into ethnic clashes Nagaland Page

GUWAHATI, OCTOBER 11: Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi on Saturday sought a probe by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) into the ethnic clashes in the state last week in which 55 people were killed and more than 200,000 were displaced.
"I will insist on a CBI probe to find out who instigated the violence and why it happened," the chief minister told journalists. "The culprits involved in the clashes must be identified and punished."
The chief minister said of the 55 killed in three days of ethnic clashes last week in Assam's Udalguri and Darrang districts, 24 died in separate incidents of police firing. The clashes were between Bodo tribals and Muslims.
"We are committed to protecting people of all communities and providing relief and rehabilitation to the displaced people," Gogoi said. More than 2,500 houses were either torched or damaged in the clashes in 54 villages, the chief minister said.
"It was unfortunate to find provocative statements by leaders like (the Bharatiya Janata Party's) L.K. Advani about the Assam government allowing Muslims to kill tribal people. Such remarks only make the situation bad," Gogoi said.
Meanwhile, a three-member team deputed by Congress party president Sonia Gandhi arrived in Guwahati Saturday to make an on-the-spot assessment of the recent ethnic clashes.
The team led by union Minister of State for Home Shakeel Ahmed will visit the two districts Sunday and meet officials and victims of the ethnic clashes and later submit a detailed report to the party president.
The other members of the team are former Arunchal Pradesh chief minister Mukut Mithi and A.H. Khan Choudhury, a Congress MP from West Bengal. "We shall review and assess the situation and go back and submit a report to (Congress chief) Sonia Gandhi," Ahmed said. The overall situation in the violence-hit areas remains calm although tension still continues. (Agencies)

India wants more border trade posts with Myanmar Nagarealm.com
New Delhi, OCT12 [IANS] : India will seek the opening of two more border trade points with Myanmar when Minister of State for Commerce Jairam Ramesh travels to the country this week, a government statement said Sunday.

Ramesh will Tuesday start his two-day visit, his third this year, to hold talks on trade and investment with Myanmar. The statement said the minister would take up the 'Indian desire' to open more trade centres along the 1,600-km long border, which currently has only one trade post at Moreh in Manipur. The two new border points to be proposed by India are Avangkhu in Nagaland and Zowkhathar in Mizoram.

'However, border trade centres in Arunachal Pradesh are not under discussion because of security and other considerations on the Indian side,' said the statement. Besides, India will propose an expansion of tradable items, and offer to extend its duty free tariff scheme for the least developed countries to Myanmar. 'The details of the financing mechanism to facilitate expanded bilateral trade will also be firmed up during the Mandalay talks. UBI (Union Bank of India) has already signed an agreement with the Foreign Trade Bank of Myanmar for establishing such a mechanism,' it added.

India has been assiduously courting Myanmar's military junta, worried over Chinese influence in the Southeast Asian nation. Myanmar has also been a security worry for India, as several insurgency groups based in the northeastern states used to cross the border for shelter. In his previous visits in May and June this year, Ramesh had signed a slew of development ventures, which included two lines of credit worth $60 million each for a power transmission and a hydel power project.

Besides, India is implementing Rs.5.4 billion Kaladan multi-modal transport and transit project that will provide an alternative route to connect Myanmar's Sittwe port to India's northeast. 'Lines of credit for refinery modernisation and highways are on the anvil,' said the statement.

Threat to National Integration Nagarealm.com
Some people who come to me say that the country needs Mahatma Gandhi again. As a freedom fighter I feel that last time the partition of India and formation of Pakistan took place because of Muslim communalism but this time it is Hindu communalism that is leading us to a division of the country.
The way the Jammu agitation was conducted, the road to Kashmir blockaded and buses going to Muslim areas attacked gave rise to mass anger of Muslims in Kashmir and this reached such a height that the curfew failed and secular parties like the National Conference and PDP had to support the separatists. There is no Soviet Union to exercise the veto now. The only good factor is that America, unlike in the past, is neither-anti India due to the ‘strategic partnership’ nor is it for strengthening the jehadis anywhere. However, America is losing the war in Afghanistan and the Taliban is gaining. If the Taliban comes to power to join hands with Pakistan’s jehadis to fight India in Kashmir, India will be unable to hold on to Kashmir with the mass of people pitted against it.

Though Indian Muslims were very angry after the demolition of the Babri Masjid, Indian terrorists were not active at that time. It is after the Gujarat massacre of Muslims that Indian terrorist groups have come up with blast after blast killing dozens of innocent people, both Hindus and Muslims, in important towns including New Delhi and Mumbai. Though communal unity still prevails, heart burning is there all around. Muslim religious leaders have openly condemned terrorism saying it is anti-Islam but the media including the TV does not flash it nor have discussions on this issue been held to create mass awareness. Hindu religious heads like those of the Bajrang Dal, VHP, offshoots of the RSS and BJP, have so far not condemned the killings of Muslims and Christians.

In Karnataka and Orissa churches are being attacked by Hindu outfits. Christian religious leaders have been killed and thousands of Christians have become refugees. The concerned BJP State governments don’t take strict action. The Central Government is also failing. It is not banning the Bajrang Dal and Vishwa Hindu Parishad like SIMI. This discrimination further creates heartburning. Even notices under Article 355 are not issued by the Central Government to those States. India is earning a bad name in the whole Christian world. These incidents may again give a new fillip to the rebellions in Nagaland and other Christian populated areas of the North-East for independence.

THE worst thing is that secular parties are not coming forward to defend the Christians and oppose Hindu outfits. In Maharashtra another Hindu organisation launched attacks against North Indians, particularly poor Biharis many of whom got injured and fled away. This is a direct threat to Indian unity. Here also the State Government did not act strongly nor did the secular parties come out on the streets to protest. (In Assam too Biharis were killed. There the Bodos are for independence and adopting violent methods.)

Generally, the police is acting only against Muslims even though in two places Hindus were injured and killed while preparing bombs. It is because of this POTA had to be withdrawn. In the Jamia Nagar incident, though it was supposed to be the biggest catch and success of the intelligence and police, doubts are expressed by eminent persons like the Vice-Chancellor of Jamia Millia Islamia, Professor Mushirul Hasan, who himself was attacked and harassed by Muslim fundamentalists sometime ago. So far the police has not come out with the facts which can be made public at this stage to confirm the genuineness of the case.

The threat to the unity of the country should be taken up seriously by the Congress, Communists and other Left and secular regional parties like those of Lalooji, Mulayamji and Mayawatiji. They should have acted jointly and come out on the streets instead of giving press statements in defence of the Christians and others. This would have forced the governments to act promptly. Mass mobilisation in the States concerned is essential if action is to be taken against the State governments failing to protect the minorities. After all, against how many State governments can the Centre take action when all BJP States are helping to create mass Hindu feeling as in Gujarat?

There is a worldwide tendency among the minorities and different ethnic groups to be independent. Even the UNO acts in favour of such ethnic minorities as happened in the case of the eastern part of Indonesia. In Africa many tribes are resorting to armed fighting to be independent in countries like Sudan. After the collapse of the Soviet Union almost all republics became independent. The same thing happened in Georgia with the separation of South Ossetia and Abkhazia. In Muslim dominated western part of China terrorists are fighting for independence. Tibet’s case is different but there also forces are asking for independence. The Kurdish people in Iraq, Turkey and other countries are figthting for independence. India should take note of this situation in the world and exerice caution.

The Indian National Congress, which ruled for forty years continuously after independence and kept India united, has become weak and in big States like UP and Bihar it is very weak. Still it is the biggest party which is secular in the main. It has never formed coalition governments with BJP. The next biggest secular force is the Left though confined to a few States. Unfortunately these two forces are at loggerheads. This gives a favourable chance to the BJP to come to power though it is also not spread all over the country. Regional parties have come up. Their joining Central governments in coalition helps regional issues to be given more attention. This is beneficial but these regional parties, except the RJD of Lalooji, join hands with the BJP when there is a chance to form a coalition government with the BJP. While in coalition with the BJP they simply oppose the killing of Muslims verbally as it happened during the Gujarat massacre of Muslims by the government. If these regional parties one day voice for the independence of States the weak Centre would be unable to defend national integration. It will then be difficult for the divided secular forces to check it.

For decades the Left gave the call for a united front, a third front, unity of secular forces but they are unable to form the front. They have never reviewed where the fault lies. In one election they are with one group and in the next election with another and then go on changing their posture. How then can there be a front? Left parties themselves are divided though for power they remain in the Left Front. The situation, the threats to national integration warrant the emergence of the Left with a new perspective to check the rise of Hindutva.

[Chaturanan Mishra, MAIMSTREAM : The author, who was the Union Agriculture Minister in the United Front Government at the Centre (1996-98), functioned as the AITUC President for several years]

NDFB ceasefire to be reviewed, says Gogoi Staff Reporter Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Oct 11: Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi today said his Government has decided to go for a CBI inquiry into the recent violence in Udalguri and Darrang districts. He also said the government will review the ceasefire agreement with the NDFB following allegations of its involvement in the recent violence.
Talking to newsmen here today, Gogoi said: “I have decided to go for a CBI inquiry because it can go much deeper and find the real culprits by using its oraganizational machinery and find those responsible for the heinous crimes. I don’t want to hide anything, and my interest is to find out the real conspirators. The CBI will also go into the matter about the hoisting of the Pakistani flag.”
Gogoi said it is time for everybody to exercise restraint, not to make provocative statements and see that normalcy returns to the State. “Various communities have been living peacefully for generations together in Asom. A very small section of miscreants wants to exploit the situation with its vested interest on land-grabbing. We will not allow anybody to grab land and to displace anybody. The government will deal with these elements very firmly.”
Gogoi further said: “There are also allegations from both the groups about dereliction of duty by certain officers. The government will conduct proper inquiry and take action against delinquent officers found neglecting their duties.”
On the alleged involvement of the NDFB in the recent violence, Gogoi said: “The government will review the ceasefire with the rebel group following allegations of its involvement in the recent violence. The government won’t spare any rebel group for violation of ceasefire ground rules.”
According to Gogoi, as many as 55 people were killed, 24 in police firing, and 111 others sustained injuries in the recent violence. He said while the number of affected villages is 54, the number of houses torched is 500 and 2,000 houses were damaged. “Though both Bodos and Muslims were affected in the violence, the latter suffered more damage,” Gogoi added.
Sarma deviates from his earlier statement Staff Reporter Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Oct 11: Asom Government spokesman Himanta Biswa Sarma today reiterated that the NDFB was behind the recent violence in Udalguri and Darrang districts. He even claimed the Government has evidence to back its allegation against the NDFB. Deviating from his earlier claim that the flag that was hoisted at Mohanpur in Udalguri was an Eid flag, Sarma said the flag has some technical differences with the Pakistani flag, and it was hoisted by some vested interest to put the blame on the Government and to create mistrust among the people.
Talking to newsmen in Guwahati today, Sarma said: “We have enough evidence to prove that the NDFB was behind the recent violence in Udalguri and Darrang districts. The NDFB has been attacking non-tribals and illegal immigrants in the BTAD since 1993, and in 1996 the outfit cracked down on the Adivasis. In its amended charter of demands that was submitted to the Centre on September 20 this year, the NDFB has clearly spelt out that the presence of non-tribals and illegal immigrants in the BTAD is a threat to the Bodos. The charter of demands was submitted to the Centre on September 20, and the violence started on October 3. I dare the NDFB to make its charter of demands submitted to the Centre public.”
Sarma said by the word “tribals” the NDFB means only those who belong to the Bodo race and not others like Rabhas and Misings. “On October 4, 2004 when myself and Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi had gone to Kokrajhar, Rabiram Narzary and UG Brahma told us to withdraw the ceasefire agreement with the NDFB as the outfit had killed some BPPF leaders. But when I spoke against the NDFB for its involvement in the recent violence, they (Narzary and Brahma) have been burning my effigy. Narzary and Brahma say that the Congress has been appeasing the Muslims and protecting illegal immigrants in the State, but what made them to forge an electoral alliance with the AUDF in 2006? Was it not to woo the Muslim voters? The BPPF’s poll understanding with the AUDF still stands.”
On the hoisting of a “Pakistani flag” at Mohanpur on October 4, Sarma showed a video footage of the flag and said: “The flag was hoisted at Jeragaon Field, which is a Bodo-dominated area. Moreover, Bodo people are seen roaming in the area with bows and arrows. How can any Muslim dare to hoist the flag in the Bodo-dominated area? This clearly shows that a group is out to create mistrust among the people and put the blame on the Government.”
This apart, a section had informed mediamen of the hoisting of the flag at Mohanpur on October 4, Sarma said. “IGP Bhaskarjyoti Mahanta has been investigating the incident to ascertain who and where the flag was stitched and for what purpose,” Sarma added.
In another press meet, Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi said: “Though the entire violence, including the alleged hoisting of the Pakistani flag, will be inquired by the CBI, we will conduct an inquiry on our own to ascertain the reality.”
Muslim fundamentalists behind Udalguri unrest: BCF, BPIC Correspondent Sentinel
KOKRAJHAR, Oct 11: The Bodoland Citizens’ Forum (BCF) and Bodoland Peace and Integration Committee (BPIC) have dared to finger at the Muslim fundamentalist groups for the unrest in Udalguri and Darrang districts which costs lives and properties of indigenous people.
The BCF president JC Brahma and BPIC president PN Brahma in their joint press release issued here recently said some well organized anti-national fundamentalists have made a plan of serial attacks on the peace-loving and innocent indigenous people in Darrang and Udalguri districts. They said the fundamentalist elements even shouted slogans which are anti-national such as “Pakistan Jindabad”, “Mugal Pathan Jindabad” along with hoisting of Pakistani national flag on several occasions while they also torched villages of indigenous people creating terror in Bodoland.
“But the most disheartening fact is that the persons who should ease the ethnic tension have remained mere spectators and instead of trying to control the situation they are blaming a section of Bodos”, the release said adding that the Asom Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi, Health Minister Dr Himanta Biswa Sarma who are responsible for detection and deportation of anti-national elements and illegal immigrants are trying to protect them putting the blames on the Bodos.
The BCF and BPIC expressed anguish over Health Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma for his statements. They said, from the statement of Sarma it becomes clear that he wants to isolate the Bodos from the rest of Asomiya people. The State Government is seem to be busy in safeguarding the illegal immigrants considering them as vote bank instead of working in the interest of the indigenous people of the land, and added that such attitude on the part of the Government is condemnable.
The BCF and BPIC appealed to all sections of the society to maintain peace and harmony for the greater interest of the region.

Peace forum and NDFB deny involvement in killing Correspondent Sentinel
GORESWAR, Oct 11: Ranjit Boro, the general secretary of the Undivided Kamrup District Peace and Right Forum has denied in a press release recently that the three members of the forum Adangra Swargiary of Baghdova, Diganta Narzary of Ouguri, Jabrang Boro of Balahat were not involved in the incident of Anthaiguri on October 5. On the other hand, B Kharaw, Goreswar section commander of NDFB, had refuted a charge in a press release saying that NDFB cadre B Dahar was not involved in the killing at Anthaiguri under Tamulpur police station in Baksa district on October 5.
In may be mentioned here that the members of the peace forum and the NDFB cadre were arrested jointly by police and Army in this connection recently.

‘NDFB is not Christian-backed’ Sentinel
CHIRANG, Oct 11: The Christian Social Welfare Forum (CSWF) has strongly condemned the statement made by AUDF working president Haffiz Rashid Ahmed Chaudhury through a Guwahati-based private TV channel on October 6. In the statement it was said that NDFB is a Christian-backed organization. The forum secretary Markush Basumatary said in a release that the Christian religion has nothing to do with NDFB, hence NDFB is not Christian-backed. Basumatary appeals to Chaudhury to abstain from making such unfortunate, irresponsible and anti-Christian comment.
APW sounds jehadi alert in State By our Staff Reporter Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Oct 11: The very fact that a Pakistan flag was unfurled in Asom goes to show that jehadi forces have strong bases in the State and can incite violence easily, said the Assam Public Works (APW) in a press statement. The statement signed by the director and secretary general of the APW Abhijit Hazarika and Bitu Talukdar respectively, stated that BTC chief Hagrama Mohilary and Cabinet Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma to stay away from harms way is trying to placate the HuJI by saying that the recent violence in Darrang and Udalguri district was started by the NDFB.
The DGP of Assam Police himself in a press meet denied the role of the NDFB in the ethnic violence but both Hagrama and Sarma is dancing to the tunes of the jehadi forces, said the APW statement.
The APW also pointed out that the Pakistan media is reporting that the people of Asom wants to be a part of Pakistan. The Pakistan media is taking full advantage of the flag episode and we condemn such reporting, the APW maintained. We have now come to a stage that we hear slogans such as “Mughal, Pathans Zindabad”. Such acts will never be carried out by an Indian and the State Government should act tough and punish the culprits.
The APW said that it will never allow the Bodos to be uprooted from their own soil and came down heavily on the Congress Government on the Bangladeshi issue. The State Government is trying to destroy the lives of the indigenous people for vote-bank politics, the APW statement said.
The APW appealed to the Congress leaders not to adopt policies which will alienate the Bodos from Asomiya society and asked Tarun Gogoi to apologise to the Bodos. The organization also appealed to Mohilary not to mislead the Bodo people.
Instead of demanding a separate State for the Bodos, the NDFB should fight the jehadi forces and uproot them from Asom, the APW appealed. The APW further said that the ULFA, if it really loves Asom, should come forward and lend a helping hand to eliminate Muslim fundamentalism in the State.
Riot victims in Asom yearn for peace Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Oct 11: Victims of ethnic violence and living in relief camps in Asom are yearning for peace and normalcy after being forced to flee their homes following clashes between Bodo tribals and Bangladeshi settlers. There are approximately 160,000 villagers staying in different camps in Darrang and Udalguri districts.
“Earlier, we used to visit each other’s villages and used to eat even in the same plate. But both sides are now blaming each other for the violence. This has soared the relations, “ said Mohammed Bassaruddin Ahmed, a resident affected by the violence.
With fear prevailing in the makeshift camps about the situation deteriorating further most of the camp inmates want that the Bangladeshi settlers should be moved out of Asom.
The people here feel that the Bangladeshi settlers are the root cause of their present condition.
“Bangladeshi’s can stay here, but it will be better if they leave. Who wants them to stay here. We are appealing to the Government that they should be moved out of Assam so that the peace prevails here,” said Mohammed Amir Hussain, another resident.
Death toll has risen to 53 on Friday after the police had recovered six bodies following a week of ethnic violence.
Police said the toll could rise as they reach remote regions and retrieve more bodies. The six recovered overnight were of victims killed in previous clashes which left 85,000 people homeless. Hey are taking shelter in government camps. Hundreds of police have fanned out to keep the peace and look for bodies of riot victims. (ANI)
Trafficking women NPMHR, AZSU grill 21 suspects Sangai Excpress
IMPHAL, Oct 12: In connection with the trafficking of five Zeliangrong girls to Malaysia where they were reportedly subjected to severe hardships and humiliation, the Naga People’s Movement for Human Rights (NPMHR) and the All Zeliangrong Students’ Union (AZSU) have started questioning 21 individuals suspected to be involved in trafficking the girls.
Since morning, NPMHR and AZSU questioned the 21 individuals separately at Mt Zion School at Langol Tarung today.
The accused were questioned to ascertain whether they took the girls to Malaysia to provide them jobs there or they took the girls abroad knowing well of the likely hardships the girls would suffer in the foreign country. The 21 individuals were questioned to establish the roles they took in trafficking the girls, said NPMHR co-ordinator Kinderson Pamei.
After completing the questioning, they may be divided into two groups––one, that sent the girls to Malaysia in the hope of getting jobs there and the other, who sent the girls abroad knowing well of the likely hardships the girls would suffer.
Once they are differentiated, a collective decision will be adopted in consultation with different Naga civil societies on the action that may be taken up against the culprits, Kinderson conveyed.
Appealing to all parents whose daughters are staying outside the State to find out where they are working and what they are doing, Kinderson said that around 100 girls belonging to the State may be at Singapore at present.
All the five girls brought to Imphal yesterday have been handed over to their respective parents. More- over, counselling to bring them back to normal life has been initiated, informed the NPMHR co-ordinator.
Once they return to normal lives, they would be asked to spread awareness in their localities so that no more girls fell victim to the crime of human trafficking, Kinderson said.
He further hailed the courage and spirit of the five girls who managed to escape from the hands of their exploitative employers.
India, Myanmar to hold further trade talks in Mandalay Indoburma news Press Information Bureau/India
October 12, 2008: The Minister of State for Commerce and Power, Shri Jairam Ramesh is heading an official delegation for trade and investment talks with the Government of Myanmar in Mandalay on 14th and 15th October 2008.
In his two previous visits earlier in May and June this year, apart from the bilateral investment promotion and protection agreement, agreements were signed for a $ 60 million line of credit from India to Myanmar for power transmission to be executed by the Power Grid Corporation of India and for another $ 60 million line of credit for a 111 MW hydel power project to be executed by BHEL.
India is also implementing the Rs. 540 crore Kaladan multi-modal transport and transit project to be completed by end-2012 and that will provide an alternative access route to India’s northeast through the Myanmarese port of Sittwe and through the Kaladan river. Lines of credit for refinery modernisation and highways are on the anvil.
In addition, following Shri Jairam Ramesh’s talks at the highest levels of the Government of Myanmar in June 2008, NHPC has just signed an MoU with the Government of Myanmar for developing hydel projects in the Chindwin River basin of which the 1200 Mw Tamanthi multi-purpose project will be the first venture.
In the Mandalay talks, Shri Jairam Ramesh will take up the Indian desire to expand trade centres along the 1600-kms India-Myanmar border. At present, only Moreh in Manipur is the only operational trade centre on the border. India will propose two additional such centres—Avangkhu in Nagaland and Zowkhathar in Mizoram which is also a long-standing demand of these two states.
However, border trade centres in Arunachal Pradesh are not under discussion because of security and other considerations on the Indian side. In addition, India will propose an expansion of items to be traded with a view to move towards normal free trade very soon at these centres.
India is also expected to reiterate its offer to include Mynamar in the duty free tariff preference scheme announced by it for LDCs. The details of the financing mechanism to facilitate expanded bilateral trade will be also be firmed up during the Mandalay talks. UBI has already signed an agreement with the Foreign Trade Bank of Myanmar for establishing such a mechanism.
Myanmar will be the beneficiary of the FTA with ASEAN to be signed by India and ASEAN in Bangkok on December 18th. Myanmar is also a member of BIMSTEC (Bay of Bengal Multisectoral Economic Cooperation) Agreement involving Bhutan, Bangladesh, Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar and Thailand. India is hosting the BIMSTEC Summit in New Delhi in mid-November 2008.
India’s exports to Myanmar in 2007/08 amounted to about $ 185 million, while its imports from Myanmar were valued at around $ 810 million (comprising almost entirely of pulses). Myanmar thus enjoys a substantial trade surplus with India other countries of South Asia (barring Bhutan).

On October 16th, the Myanmar Prime Minister and Shri Jairam Ramesh will inaugurate a Centre for Enhancement of IT Skills established at Yangon with Indian assistance of $ 2 million. This Centre, to be run by Indian professionals, is equipped to train 1000 youth every year initially who will be awarded a diploma of the Pune-based C-DAC (Centre for the Development of Advanced Computing) which is an institution under the Ministry of Information Technology.

Frans on 10.12.08 @ 10:18 PM CST [link]



‘GoI has failed the Indo-Naga peace process’ morungexpress



‘GoI has failed the Indo-Naga peace process’ morungexpress

Dimapur| October 11 (Morung Express News): Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) leader and member of Meghalaya State Legislative Assembly, PA Sangma, said successive central governments have failed to bring about a solution to the Indo-Naga peace process.
“Both NDA and UPA governments have totally failed the peace process,” he told reporters at a press conference at Hotel Saramati today. Sangma said he was actively involved in the ceasefire process when he held the chair of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha and had expected a lot of development in Nagaland as the ceasefire agreement that was agreed upon carried the slogan “peace for development.” He however lamented the failure of the Government of India in bringing about any difference between “insurgency time and peace time.”
“Ten years is a long time where the Government of India had the opportunity of proving the difference of peace time,” Sangma said. Ten years of peace was long enough to convince the people of Nagaland what peace could bring, he felt. Sangma, who also held talks with party leaders in Nagaland, lauded the NPF-led DAN government headed by chief minister Neiphiu Rio for successfully managing a coalition government which the NCP leader said “is a very tough job.”
The former Lok Sabha Speaker also pointed out that he and Rio are in close touch with each other. Meanwhile, Sangma divulged to reporters that the forthcoming Lok Sabha election will see NCP in alliance with the Congress in the states of Goa, Maharashtra, Gujarat and Rajasthan. However in the north east states, it has been decided in the recently held central executive meetings of the party at New Delhi that each individual state will be given the authority to take their own course of action. However, the states of Meghalaya and Nagaland which are run by coalition governments will put up a common candidate. “Rio will be in authority to choose his own candidate and NCP is will fully support that,” Sangma said. Sangma also made a passing remark saying he is happy to see that forest cover in Nagaland is increasing, which, he said indicates that people are interested in protecting and preserving the ecology and environment.
Wholesim Nagalim VASUNDHARA CHAUHAN The |Hindu
Plenty of rice, boiled vegetables and meat with very little spices added and almost no oil — it’s a wholesome fare in Nagaland. If you are adventurous, you can try the Raja Mirchi too…
Photo: Vasundhara Chauhan
Highly popular: Axone being sold in a Dimapur market.
My work took me to Nagaland, for which I will always be grateful. I know few people whose work takes them beyond Mumbai-Bengaluru, or, if they’re really going somewhere exciting, New York or London. But who goes to Nagaland? The moment I knew I was going there, the excitement started building up. For the obvious reason: that’s a region and culture quite beyond one’s ken. And because of the food. All I knew of it was Raja Mirchi and pork. And here was a chance to live and travel in the villages for a good 10 days and eat real, not restaurant cooking.
To be perfectly honest, I was in Dimapur for most of the time, with a few forays into nearby villages. And then in remote Benreu in Peren district, the home, the capital, of Raja Mirchi. Dimapur has few restaurants — most of them serving “rice”, meaning full Naga meals. Which I ate many of in the hostel I was staying in. A “rice” meal is eaten twice a day: at breakfast and dinner. Day breaks early, at about 4.30 a.m., and both city and village folk leave early for work after a serious breakfast of rice, stewed pork and steamed vegetables. The same for dinner, at about 6.30 p.m. At first I thought it was a bit odd to start at the crack of dawn with all this. But isn’t Indian Standard Time responsible? The sun hardly rises and sets “early”.
Obvious pattern
When I look back on the meals in Nagalim — the local word for the State — I see a simple pattern. Boiled rice and meat, usually pork “curry”. I think of a curry as gravy with a base of fried condiments and one main ingredient. This wasn’t like that at all. The meat is boiled and different flavourings like the mechinga leaf, ginger leaves and chillies added at different stages. The meat renders its fat so the stew has a deep layer of melted fat on top. If you’re lucky, the pork is redolent of bacon. In any case the chunks are fatty and tender. Mechinga leaves (the same as the tejphal of Himachal), or lai patta, depending on the season, have distinct flavours and are added towards the end. The chillies are quite mild, for colour and flavour only. The hot chillies are not added to cooking, only to accompanying chutneys. Scoville heat units are used to grade the hotness of chillies. Naga Jolokia (also Raja Mirchi, Bhoot Jolokia) has been tested at over 1,001,300! Almost twice as hot as the old champion, the Red Savina Habanero. I can eat chillies with the best of them but one bite of the Raja Mirchi and your ears ring for a week. Which explains why even locals dilute the Raja Mirchi before eating it.
Another compulsory accompaniment is boiled vegetables. The veggie could be anything — okra, squash, leaves — the only rule is that it is boiled. Boiled okra? Not really this Punjabi’s cup of tea. But the squash, a tender pear-shaped variety peeled and cut into thick wedges, is so sweet and juicy that it’s delicious. The leaves are a variety of mustard with a bit of sharpness and they’re just washed and steamed whole. Locals believe that boiled vegetables “cut” fat from the body. Entirely possible — I never saw one obese person in 10 days there. On the contrary, everyone looked fit and muscular.
No spices or oil
The cooking has no turmeric, coriander, cumin, cardamom, cloves, cinnamon. No mustard, fenugreek, nigella. Or none that I detected. And no oil. Apparently no oilseeds are grown. Sometimes chicken or fish are fried and served dry, with boiled rice and dal. The dal is just boiled, very watery, no haldi, no tempering and no spices. May be a bit of chopped tomato and green chillies thrown in during cooking. A flavour that’s a hot favourite is axone (pronounced ah-khonay), fermented soyabean. Even a tiny smidgen added to a stew goes a long way — too long for me. To my untutored palate, the smell makes it impossible to sit near, let alone eat. But it’s obviously a star attraction, because I saw restaurants advertising axone loud and clear. It’s rarely made at home, and sold readymade, in pretty banana leaf parcels.
One night friends invited me home for dinner. They were a bit worried about what I’d eat, but they needn’t have been. Dinner was delightful. Some of the menu was predictable — rice, pork stew and steamed squash. But the rest! Obviously Mrs. Jamir is a good cook, because her fried chicken was much, much better than what I’d been having. And something I’m unlikely to ever see elsewhere: whole karelas cooked in the juice of bamboo shoots! But the best was the fish. Small local fish which Mr. Jamir had caught that very afternoon from his own ponds, mildly spiced and fried crisp, but without any sign of oiliness. Sweetly they’d organised dessert for this visiting alien, but the Naga people don’t eat sweets. Tea is traditionally taken black (called “red tea”), often with sugar. But no dessert. There are plenty of bananas — even in the wild — and small, crisp apples. There used to be some sugarcane farming, but no more.
A longer stay would no doubt have shown me many more kinds of local cuisine. But this was enough to bring home the fact that the food of Nagalim is simple and wholesome. Pork defies explanation, but maybe there’s some truth in the belief that boiled vegetables are an antidote?
The author is a Delhi-based food writer. She is with the ASER Centre.
Army operations to continue in NE Newmai News Network
Shillong | October 11 : “The insurgency problems in Manipur and the Naga factional fights in Nagaland are scars to the comparatively peaceful overall scenario in the North Eastern region”, remarked the General Officer Commanding-in-Chief Eastern Command Lt General V.K Singh.
Speaking on the sidelines of the Eastern Command rowing regatta in Umiam Lake in Shillong today, Lt General Singh said, “Barring the problems in Manipur and the factional fights in Nagaland, the security in the North East region is peaceful”. He said “In Tripura there are lots of cases of surrender and in Assam the situation is improving”. Maintaining that the North Eastern state governments in the region are at their jobs to bringing peace, Lt General Singh however said, “There will be no halt to our operational strategies that are in total synergy with the state governments”. “Our focus in going for operations does not mean that we are against the peace process”, asserted Lt General Singh while adding, “We will carry our own operations because our focus is to ensure that no anti-national elements operate in our soil” he said.
Asserting that the army is always geared up with a contingency plan to take on insurgents and terrorists, the GOC-in-C said, “While our own operations are one facet of the strategies to take on the militants, political measures should go side by side to bring peace in the North East region”. He was equivocal in his answer relating to the army operations that forced two companies of the ULFA entering into a ceasefire. However, Lt General Singh said there will be no halt to the operational strategies that are in total “synergy with the state governments”.
Queried on the vulnerability of the North East to the terror network, Lt General Singh stated, “I can be prophetic but we have acted as per security inputs and are always geared up to meet any eventualities.”
POST CHIANGMAI III INCIDENTS: GPRN/NSCN
The outcome of the Chiangmai III reconciliation meet was anticipated with great hope and expectation. Even as the Naga Frontal Organizations pursue the unity of the Nagas with great courage, it is unfortunate that killings continue in Nagaland. In view of the recent unpleasant attacks initiated by Hebron Camp on the Naga Army, particularly the Dimapur Town Command, GPRN/NSCN, while earnestly wishing for Unity, Peace and Reconciliation to hasten in Nagaland, would like to inform the Naga Public of the facts about the recent confrontations.
1. The rail bazar road incident on 25th August occurred when Hebron gang came in a white maruti van fired at the Naga Army personnel. In retaliation, 2nd Lieut. Moatoshi from Hebron camp was killed and his .32 taken away by Naga Army. Only a fool would not retaliate when fired upon.
2. On 26th August, more than 20 Hebron gangsters arrived at Burma Camp with the intention of targeting Naga Army in the colony. Early in the morning they began shooting randomly threatening the civilians in the area. Naga Army was forced to retaliate in self defense and to protect the safety and security of the public in the vicinity. Naga Army could easily attack the safe havens of Hebron gangsters in many localities in and around Dimapur yet the cry of the Naga people for unity, peace and reconciliation is too precious to ignore.
3. On 30th August, Naga Army had to confront 2nd Lieut. Zhenito and Crprl. Hekato who had loyally served the Naga Nation till two months back but lured away by Hebron Gang. Hekato defected to Hebron during the first week of July while Zhenito joined the enemies two weeks back. Both were assigned back to Dimapur to target their former comrades. They came on a Bike at Burma Camp, waited near a petrol pump and fired at the Naga Army cadres. GPRN/NSCN regrets their death yet Naga Army has clear information on who is a traitor and who is not.

The death of a Kuki Tatar recently at Hebron Camp who allegedly hanged himself was hushed up. If even the death of a Tatar, who has status and position in the Government, is unannounced, Nagas cannot expect Hebron Camp to release the names of their men killed in action. Hebron defense secretary Lumba on 14th August announced the number of death much lesser than the actual casualty but Nagas have the right to know where the dead cadres were buried. Their deaths were undeclared and mortal remains never reached the family members. The recent death of Reju Peyu Tohuka Sumi of Hebron camp was also never a case of suicide as alleged. It is a pure case of murder. Shooting the victim right in the middle of forehead and calling it a suicide is flimsy. Revolutionaries do not commit suicide. A thief and a liar were both nailed to the cross at Calvary but only the thief was granted salvation and the liar eternally condemned!
Publicity Cell,
GPRN/NSCN.

NDFB hand in violence: Govt STAFF REPORTER Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 11 – Reiterating that the Bodo militant outfit NDFB had a hand in the recent violence in Udalguri and Darrang districts, Government spokesperson and Health Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma today said that hoisting of a Pakistani flag in one of the violence-affected villages was the handiwork of ‘miscreants’ to defame the Government, and not an act of Islamic fundamentalists. “The flag had the crescent moon placed in a totally wrong manner, and in no way could it have been done by a Muslim, leave alone a fundamentalist, as they are very particular about religious matters. And more importantly, the flag was hoisted in a Bodo-dominated area on October 4 following a group clash on the preceding day. No Muslim could have dared to enter the Bodo village on that day,” Sarma said at a press conference.

Sarma said that an inquiry was on to find the culprits behind the incident, and police was interrogating one of the suspects. “This is a case of conspiracy against the Government to defame it,” he said.

Sarma also revealed that a Muslim group was also active in the area with an intent on fomenting trouble. “Police is pursuing the matter vigorously, and the culprits would be punished once their guilt is established,” he said.

Alleging that the NDFB was indulging in ethnic cleansing, Sarma said that the outfit had little support from the Bodo community and it would be completely wrong to say that the Bodos were with the NDFB in its act of ethnic cleansing.

“The NDFB’s designs on ethnic cleansing are well known. Its charter of demands submitted to the Centre on September 20 clearly mentions that it had grievances against non-tribals as well as illegal Muslim migrants,” Sarma said, adding that the outfit was involved in the two ethnic clashes in Kokrajhar district in 1993 and 1996.

Anti-national forces behind clashes CORRESPONDENT Assam tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 11 – The joint delegation of the Indian Confederation of Indigenous and Tribal Peoples, North East Zone (ICITP), All Koch Rajbongshi Students’ Union (AAKRSU) and the All Dimasa Students’ Union (ADSU), which recently made a visit to the strife-torn areas of Udalguri and Darrang districts, has demanded a probe by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) into the group clashes which has so far claimed 55 lives. In a press conference organised at the Guwahati Press Club here today, the delegation also suspected the hands of anti-national forces like Jehadis and other fundamentalist groups, who they believe, were instrumental in instigating the clash between the Bodos and the suspected Bangladeshis.

“We believe that the State Government is not dealing with the situation in the manner it should have. Besides, repeated contradictory statements made by Chief Minister, Director General of Police and the Army has further worsened the scenario in the affected areas,” said Jebra Ram Muchahary, president, ICITP, adding, “This is the right moment for the Centre to step in and initiate necessary steps to book the culprits so that such incidents are not repeated anywhere else in the country.”

Taking strong exception to the hoisting of a Pakistani flag in one of the affected areas, Muchahary said, “The incident of hoisting of a Pakistani flag is a matter of shame not only for the State but the entire country, and those responsible for doing so must be dealt with a firm hand.”

Urging the civil society to play an effective role to stabilize the current scenario, Dr Ram Dayal Munda, chief president, ICITP, national committee, said that the State Government has been found wanting as far as resolving the issues of the affected people is concerned.

“The issue of hoisting the Pakistani flag in Assam has been appreciated by a section of the Pakistani media, which is a nasty sign for the country,” Dr Munda pointed out.

AKRSU president Biswajeet Rai further asserted that the clash between the two groups is part of a deep-rooted conspiracy masterminded by a vested interest circle operating at the behest of anti-national forces.

“We, during our visit, had seen that there is a still a sense of uncertainty in the minds of the people. As far as security arrangements are concerned, it is definitely not up to the mark,” Rai asserted.

“If the Government does not take urgent steps to safeguard the interest of the indigenous people, we would be forced to retaliate in our own way,” Rai warned.

“The involvement of a third party behind the group clashes is certain, and it is the job of the Government to unearth the force behind it,” said Prafula Hafila, president, ADSU.

The joint delegation of ICITP, AKRSU and ADSU also informed that it had submitted a memorandum highlighting the demand for a separate State of Kamatapur at the first session of the ‘Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples’ held at Geneva from October 1 to October 3.

Meanwhile, the Assam Minorities Students’ Union today organized a sit-in demonstration in protest against the group clashes at the Lakhidhar Bora Khetra premises here.

Govt for CBI probe into violence STAFF REPORTER Assam tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 11 – Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi today said that the State Government would seek a CBI inquiry into the group clashes at Udalguri and Darrang districts that left 55 people dead and thousands of families homeless. “The CBI will be able to go deeper into the issue, establish the conspiracy angle, and identify the culprits. The Government will deal very firmly with those miscreants irrespective of their language, religion or community,” Gogoi said at a press conference.

The official version put the death toll at 55, of which 24 died in police firing. The number of injured is 111. In the affected 54 villages, 2,505 houses were damaged, 500 of those gutted in fire. The total number of affected people is around two lakh, with many leaving their houses in panic and not because their houses were destroyed.

Holding “miscreants” from both sides responsible for the violence, Gogoi said that apparently land-grabbing was a major motive behind the carnage, with miscreants from either side exploiting the situation further to their advantage.

“The communities had been living in harmony for generations. A small section of miscreants created the trouble, and it was not a case of ethnic cleansing,” Gogoi said.

On the possible involvement of the banned NDFB currently on a ceasefire with the Government, the Chief Minister said that if the outfit was found to be involved in the violence, the ceasefire would be reviewed and likely to be withdrawn.

Blaming the political parties for “complicating” the situation in their bid to gain narrow political mileage out of the violence, Gogoi said that provocative and baseless statements would only lead to confusion and tension.

On the much-publicized issue of hoisting of a Pakistani flag in one of the affected villages, Gogoi termed it as a conspiracy, and did not rule out a political angle on the matter.

The Chief Minister, while asserting that “timely” measures by the Government prevented further flare-up of the situation, said that no fresh incident had taken place in the two districts since 10 pm of October 5.

“Yet, a sense of insecurity and distrust is evident among the relief camp inmates, who are ready to go back to their homes provided there is adequate security,” he said.

Gogoi said that an action plan was being prepared to ensure security in the villages and for preventing recurrence of similar incidents in the future. “Village defence parties (VDPs) along with police personnel would be formed. In addition, we will have more peace committees with elders and leaders from different communities,” he said.

The Chief Minister revealed that the Centre provided 14 companies of Central Security Forces as against 21 asked for by the State Government to deal with the violence. “We are still insisting on seven more companies for restoration of normalcy in the two districts,” he added.

Eastern Command GOC reviews Udalguri security
STAFF REPORTER Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Oct 11: The GOC in-charge of Eastern Command of the Army, Lt Gen VK Singh, accompanied by the GOC of the 4 Corps of the Army Lt Gen BS Jaswal today visited the Hatigarh area in Udalguri district today to review the security scenario. Army Public Relations officer (PRO) Col R Kalia said that during his visit, Lt Gen Singh was briefed by the Army officials on the ground about the steps taken by the troops to bring the situation under control and about the medical camps organized by the Army for the benefit of the riot affected people.

Col Kalia said that during his interactions with the Army men on the ground, Lt Gen Singh appreciated the quick response of the troops to bring the situation under control. The GOC in C also directed the troops to extend all cooperation to the civil administration and to adopt a humane approach during the operations.

Lt Gen Singh reminded the Army men of the ethos of the Army to remain apolitical and directed them to form peace committees involving local leaders of all communities to settle the differences.

Trafficked Naga girls return to ImphalSOBHAPATI SAMOM Assam Tribune
IMPHAL, Oct 11 – The five Zeliangrong Naga girls, who had been stranded at Kuala Lumpur after they escaped from the clutches of agents who tried to sell them off to a night club, were brought back here from Malaysia via Kolkata today.

A team of Zeliangrong bodies and relatives received them at the Tulihal airport near here this afternoon. Covering their faces the girls came out along with their visibly shocked family members and Rongmei womenfolk.

The girls were accompanied by one Thuijingam Gangmei, the convenor of a newly-formed committee against the trafficking incident and another Zeliangrong lady from North East Helpline.

The girls had been taken to Singapore and then to Malaysia in January this year by a company called Abel and Zeo Pvt Ltd on promises of job opportunity. However, they escaped from the clutches of the agents of the company only last month and since then were taking shelter at a destitute home near the Indian Embassy in Malaysia.

Police in the State has so far arrested four persons, including one Philip Gangmei of Sibilong village, following a complaint from the families. The newly formed committee against the Tamenglong trafficking episode has summoned all those involved in the case to come and testify on the charges levelled against them on Sunday.

Meanwhile, in a move to combat trafficking of women and children, a day-long consultation meet here mooted to float a network of NGOs, police department, social activists, media persons, legal professionals and academicians.

The Women Action for Development and Manipur Police sponsored meet which concluded on Friday recommended to have proper correspondence with other national and international networks on this issue, proper prosecution of the convicts of trafficking, etc.

WAD secretary M Sobita, stating that trafficking of women and children from NE India is a serious issue, said, “There were 62 (41 girls and 21 boys) reported cases of human trafficking in Manipur in the last three months.”

Assam mulls truce review - NDFB hand in Udalguri, Darrang carnage alleged OUR BUREAU The Telegraph
Guwahati/Kokrajhar, Oct. 11: Assam chief minister Tarun Gogoi today said the government would review the ceasefire with the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB), as there were allegations of the organisation’s involvement in the recent carnage in Udalguri and Darrang districts.
“If found guilty, the ceasefire with the outfit will be cancelled,” the chief minister said at a news meet here.
Health minister Himanta Biswa Sarma also said there were clear indications of the NDFB’s involvement in the series of incidents since the organisation has been opposed to non-tribals and illegal migrants in Bodoland.
Several Bodo organisations have lashed out at Sarma for his alleged remark that the violence was a ploy to drive away non-Bodos from the Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC) area.
Sarma today said he had not made any remarks about the Bodo community trying to drive away non-Bodos. “The NDFB is not a representative of the Bodo community,” he added.
Trying to justify his allegations about the involvement of the NDFB, Sarma said the organisation, in a recent letter to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, had stated that the Bodo community was under threat from non-tribals and the illegal migrant population.
“The Assam government is in possession of the NDFB’s letter to the Prime Minister’s Office,” he said.
Sarma added that the NDFB “has a history of carrying out attacks on non-tribals” and the organisation would continue to do so.
“It was in 1993 and again in 1996 that the NDFB carried out attacks on non-Bodos,” he said.
The Federation of Bodo Youth (FBY) and All Bodo Post-Graduate Youth Federation (ABPGYF), however, accused the Congress spokesman of becoming an “agent of illegal immigrants for petty vote bank politics” and demanded a public apology for his remark on the Udalguri violence.
In a joint press statement issued at Kokrajhar, the two organisations strongly condemned the “dirty politics” played by the health minister while trying to establish the involvement of the Bodos behind the violence.
“Instead of spelling out the truth behind the incident (we all know that Simi/ Indian Mujahideen, Huji and many more Islamic terrorist outfits and fundamentalists are the real culprits), Sarma has accused the Bodos of conspiring to wipe out the non-Bodo population from BTC,” the statement said.
India asks Singapore to curb trafficking Nagaland page

NEW DELHI, OCTOBER 10: After five girls from Manipur were rescued in Kuala Lumpur, India is now asking the Singapore Government to take action against the maid placement agency that allegedly ran a human trafficking racket across many northeastern states.
The maid placement agency Abel and Joe is registered with the Singapore government and has sent girls abroad from the Northeast.
The Indian embassy in Singapore has been asked to take up the matter with the Government there.
Earlier, after the girls fled from a Kuala Lumpur nightclub, the Malaysian government helped the girls with arrangements for their return back home.
"The agency had no mandatory registrations to conduct overseas recruitments. We have also forwarded copies of details on how the agency and its agents ran the trafficking racket," Ministry of Overseas Indian Affairs (MOIA) secretary K Mohandas said.
Earlier two people representing the agency were arrested by Manipur Police in this connection while 12 others were summoned by a local court. The case details were forwarded to the MOIA by the parents of the victimized girls.
"In our communication with the Singapore government we had sought a lookout notice for the agency's India recruiter Ricky Ho and more details on the activities of the agency," said a ministry official.
Coordinator of the Naga People's Movement for Human Rights Kienderson Pamei had urged the ministry to take action against the agency's website that still posts advertisements featuring gullible Indian girls. (Agencies)

Frans on 10.12.08 @ 02:25 PM CST [link]


Saturday, October 11th

Unification game revives Naga ‘hope’ - Rival outfits trade guns for football and play as a team for a day at historic ‘reconciliation’ match in Kohima OUR BUREAU The Telegraph



Unification game revives Naga ‘hope’ - Rival outfits trade guns for football and play as a team for a day at historic ‘reconciliation’ match in Kohima OUR BUREAU The Telegraph


Players of both the teams pose for a photograph before the match in Kohima on Thursday. Picture by N.B. Sagar
Kohima, Oct. 10: The men who are used to chasing each other with guns, exchanged friendly pats and passes at the historic Naga “reconciliation” football match yesterday afternoon.
The teams were called Faith and Hope and though Faith won, it’s Hope which is burning bright.
Rivals NSCN (Isak-Muivah), NSCN (Khaplang) and NNC cadres teamed up as “Hope” to take on team Faith comprising members of the Naga Hoho, Nagaland Baptist Church Council, Nagaland Christian Forum, Forum for Naga Reconciliation, Naga Students’ Federation, Naga People’s Movement for Human Rights and Eastern Nagaland People’s Organisation.
Team Faith won 3-1 but everybody present at the Khouchiezie ground at Kohima could at last “hope” for the long-awaited reconciliation.
To facilitate the match, a ceasefire was enforced between the warring factions since yesterday. The Naga outfits also pledged to work for peace and reconciliation before the match.
“This is a historic moment. Not only for the groups but for all the Naga people,” said a pastor involved in the peace process.
People began trooping into the ground long before the match started, around 3pm, lending a carnival-like atmosphere. When the match started, the 10,000-odd spectators cheered on the teams with full-throated cries.
Team Hope, in red and white jerseys, comprised top functionaries of the Naga outfits, mostly from NSCN (I-M) and NSCN (K), while NNC was represented by two kilonsers and one “brigadier”. NNC (Shillong Accord) did not take part in the match.
Team Faith, in blue and white jerseys, mostly had reverends.
“Unity is not hard to come by if all play in the true spirit of the game, in the field or outside it,” a kilonser (minister) of the NSCN (I-M) said.
The match did throw up its ironical moments, like when NSCN-IM player “deputy kilonser” Ringthim Rongmei messed up his ground pass to teammate “major” R.M. Lotha of the NSCN-K. “Never mind, that was a nice try,” Lotha said.
On any other occasion, the two would have been gunning for each other.
A non-Naga businessman Sampat Rai, who had turned up at the ground just out of curiosity, said: “The bonhomie between the warring Naga rebels was a welcome sight”.
The first goal of the match came from Rev. Wati Aier, one of the main movers of the unity drive and also captain of Team Faith.
Rev. Aier, playing deep in the rival half, took a measured ground pass close to the box and neatly tapped in the ball into the rival net. The second goal for Team Faith was scored by Rev. C. Lima, who drove the ball into the rival goal in the closing stages of the first half.
After the lemon break, Shantik Konyak, deputy kilonser of NSCN (K) netted the only goal from for Hope.
Rev. Zhabu Terhuja, a church leader, dashed all hopes of a comeback by the rebels as he scored from close range to seal the fate of the match.
Civilians overpower Naga rebels in historic encounter Nagaland Page

Defeat rebels 3-1 in 'Naga Reconciliation' soccer match
KOHIMA, OCTOBER 9: In a major step towards reconciliation among all Nagas, warring Naga militant factions on Thursday teamed up to take on a combined force of Naga civil organizations in a historic 'Naga Reconciliation' soccer match amidst unprecedented security here at the Khouchiezie local ground Thursday evening. Over 5000 enthusiastic spectators witnessed the match.
The two teams were aptly represented as 'Hope Team' and 'Faith Team'. The 'Hope Team' comprised of members from the NSCN (IM), NSCN (K) and Naga National Council (Non-Accordist) while the 'Faith Team' comprised of members from Naga Hoho, Nagaland Baptist Church Council, Nagaland Christian Forum, Forum for Naga Reconciliation, Naga Students' Federation, Naga People's Movement for Human Rights and Eastern Nagaland People's Organization.
In an exciting 70-minutes match, the 'Faith Team' captained by the convener of the Forum for Naga Reconciliation, Rev. Dr. Wati Aier, a Baptist clergyman, comfortably defeated the 'Hope Team' by a margin of three goals to one.
Thursday's 'Naga Reconciliation' match, sponsored by the Nagaland Christian Forum, was the second such match being played. The first match was played at Chiang Mai, Thailand last month.
Showing good understanding and great teamwork, 'Faith Team' hit the back of the 'Hope Team' net first through the boots of their skipper, Rev Dr Aier. The second goal for the well-coordinated 'Faith Team' was scored by Rev C Lima, a NBCC member.
The two teams went into the short break with Faith leading over Hope 2-0.
Coming out of the lemon break, the 'Hope Team' showed how great team work can overcome all obstacles when after some neat exchange of balls Shantik Konyak, Deputy Kilonser (Deputy Minister) of NSCN (K) reduced the margin of defeat for 'Team Hope' from close range
However keeping faith in their abilities, the 'Faith Team' restored the 2-goals led through the boots of Toshi, an ENPO representative.
This is the second time Naga organizations have defeated the Naga rebels in soccer match. The first Naga Reconciliation at Chiang Mai also went in favour of Naga organizations.
The 'Team Hope' consisted of top functionaries of the Naga outfits, mostly from NSCN (IM) and NSCN (K), while NNC was represented by two kilonsers and a 'brigadier'. The NNC (Peace Camp) did not participate in today's match.
Today's match was also witnessed by hosts of top State officials.
It can be recalled that to facilitate and pave the way for the soccer match and for the Bible camp, a 48-hour ceasefire was also enforced since Wednesday. The truce expires Thursday evening.
Though the Naga outfits today pledged to work for peace and reconciliation, there is apprehension among the ordinary citizens that today's match would culminate into reality. (Page News Service)

48-hr truce between Naga rebels ends
KOHIMA, OCTOBER 9: The 48-hours ceasefire enforced since Wednesday between the rival Naga groups ended Thursday night with the successful conclusion of the historic 'Naga Reconciliation' soccer match played at the Kohima local ground today.
Side by side with the run up to the soccer match, the Nagaland Christian Forum has also conducted a 'Bible Camp' for the leaders of Naga outfits since Wednesday till Thursday. Leaders drawn from various Naga organizations also attended the Bible camp.
The 48-hour truce was called to facilitate and pave the way for the soccer match and for the Bible camp. (Page News Service)

Frans on 10.11.08 @ 12:34 AM CST [link]


Thursday, October 9th

Naga UG leaders kick off a historic reconciliation Source: The Sangai Express / Newmai News Network


Naga UG leaders kick off a historic reconciliation Source: The Sangai Express / Newmai News Network

Kohima, October 09 2008: In a historic moment, leaders of all warring Naga underground groups from the rank of deputy kilonser (minister) and above were seen together as one team while the Naga civil societies and churches clubbed as the second team playing the first ever 'Reconciliation Football Match' in trouble torn State of Nagaland.
The match was held in Kohima this afternoon.

It was an instant to be cherished forever, as the reconciliation match drew closer all the warring Naga underground groups on one side to exhibit their sporting talent, which would also be stepping stone towards reconciliation amongst themselves.

Briefing on the match, Rev Zhabu Terhja, President Nagaland Christian Forum (NCF) expressed that the match is a continuation of the Chiangmai Meet (Thailand) and a journey towards reconciliation and new hope.

'Pointing that while playing a football match as a team, the players require each others support, he said Nagas also require each others support through reconciliation.

Speaking to scribes, Rev Dr Wati Aier, Principal of Oriental Theological Seminary expressed that the process of reconciliation is moving on the right direction and with the enthusiasm shown by the Naga underground groups one can visualize that something will surely evolve in the near future.

'We cannot say that all forms of killing will come to end but something will surely be achieved,' he said.

The touching moment of the day was minor students of Baptist High, Kohima performing a special item spreading the message 'Give us our future' and releasing of white balloons as a sign of peace and reconciliation by President Naga Mothers Association, Khesheli Chishi while over five thousand crowd joined her with white balloons and white flags.

Others presenting special numbers from Oriental Theological Seminary, Peace Channel and Agatha & Friends also emphasized on the need of peace and reconciliation and 'shed no more blood'.

Notably, as the match started in a peaceful and cordial atmosphere without any armed security arrangements, except for the checking and frisking of spectators on the entrance by the Angami Students' Union volunteers, spectators from all walks of life poured into the ground.

The crowd was more supportive towards the Team Hope, which consisted of Naga undergrounds 'NSCN/GPRN (NSCN-U and NSCN-K), NSCN-IM, Naga Support Group and Federal Government of Nagaland (FGN/NNC).

Team Faith consisted of Church, Naga Hoho, Naga Students' Federation, Naga Peoples' Movement for Human Rights, Eastern Nagaland Peoples' Organisation and United Naga Council (UNC).

Playing the reconciliation match, Rev Dr Wati Aier netted the first goal for Faith while Rev C Lima scored the second.

However, before the lemon break Hope managed to minimize the goal margin through Shanti Konyak, Deputy Kilonser of NSCN-IM.

In the second half of the play, Toshi Wungtung managed to further the score to 3-1, which also became the winning goal for the Faith team.

The reconciliation match concluded with a mass prayer holding each others hand and seeking God's blessing for reconciliation, peace and unity under the white cross.
Angamis firm on Dzukou Valley OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph
Kohima, Oct. 7: The Angami Nagas today reiterated that they would not give away any land in the Dzukou Valley to Manipur. Both the states have been staking claim to the valley for years.
However, the Nagaland government recently announced plans to build a helipad and other tourist infrastructure in the valley.
The government is at present constructing a road to the valley, before Manipur completes the road to the valley from Mao gate.
Organisations like Angami Students’ Union and Southern Angami Public Organisations have rubbished the Manipur government’s claim that 70 per cent of the valley belongs to it.
The president of the Southern Angami Public Organisations, Phelukhwe Kirha, said no government had the authority to execute any documents or draw any boundaries without the consent of the owner of the land.
He said even the word Dzukou was derived from southern Angami.
“The southern Angamis have made their stand clear that they will stick to their traditional boundary and never recognised the so-called Manipur-Nagaland inter-state imaginary political boundary line,” Kirha said.
Naga organisations in Manipur said Dzukou Valley belonged to the Naga people and that the Manipur government should not interfere.
The Naga Students’ Federation said the dispute was between the Naga people and the valley belonged to the Nagas.
The valley, which is 30km from Kohima, has become a tourist attraction and the Nagaland government has proposed development activities there to promote tourism in the state.
Pondering the nation’s banner Leiyawon A Shimray, Kohima
Had the banner of our na-tion been a "Nagalim for killing", I would not be writing this, but it is not. The banner of our nation shouts "Nagalim for Christ" and this is the reason why I am writing this.

We the youngsters look upon the national leaders to learn from them- but sadly we are led astray; we are shown and seem taught the art of killing among brothers, shedding blood for wrong cause! No doubt, the nation 'Nagalim' is striving for its independence from 'India', but feels like we are battling against our own brothers instead of our rival.

If we are going to achieve our long awaited goal by killing each other, long way back our forefathers would have done it. But it is never. Our goal is to achieve by following God's lead; our nation is not like others; our nation, we the people are for God. If not why should the nation's banner shout "Nagalim for Christ"? and that the unanswered question is "why the nation's banner shout one and the people act/shout different"? Aren't we under the banner "Nagalim for Christ"?
I believe Christ never demands killing, bloodshed etc etc…., then why are we doing so? Isn't Christ our master? Then why go against His will? Is it His will to kill among brothers? Let's ask ourselves, "Are we obeying our master's command? or are we just executing our own policies ignoring the master's voice?"
Let us not forget His words, "except the Lord build the house, they labour in vain, that build it; except the Lord keep the city the watchman wakes but in vain". Psalm 127:1
Is our nation really building by our Lord Jesus? Are we really letting Jesus to be the Lord of our nation? Or are we taking His place? When time is running out shall we still count each other's faults/sins and blame each other and kill each other? Isn't this the high time to repent, and invite Jesus to have His way(s)? Isn't it our sins that shaped us to be murderers? How long do you think you can go on without Christ? Without God's blessing and mercy, do you think you can achieve the goal?
As the word of God says, "whoever conceals his faults (sins) will not prosper, but he who confess and renounces them will be shown mercy". Do not we need of these?
Yes lets surrender everything today to our master Jesus once and for all and lets invite Him to have His way in us and in our nation today and make our nation a true "Nagalim for Christ".
God bless Nagalim.

‘Involvement of NDFB or jehadis can be ascertained only after investigation’ From our Correspondent Sentinel
MANGALDAI, Oct 7: While self-contradictory statements made by Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi, Asom Government spokesman Himanta Biswa Sarma and DGP RN Mathur over the alleged involvement of the NDFB in the recent violence have created a confusion among the public, Assam Pradesh Congress Committee (APCC) president Bhubaneswar Kalita today accused miscreants, some political parties and leaders like LK Advani of fomenting trouble in the State with their inflammatory speeches.
Addressing a press meet at Mangaldai Circuit House after his day-long visit to the affected areas in Udalguri and Darrang districts today, Kalita admitted the total failure of the police in Udalguri district, as there is acute shortage of manpower and infrastructure.
Though Asom Government spokesman Himanta Biswa Sarma said in a press meet at Mangaldai on October 6 that the use of sophisticated weapons like LMGs indicated the involvement of the NDFB in the violence, the APCC president today said: “No sophisticated arms or weapons were used by the miscreants. They used only traditional weapons like bows and arrows, daos etc. Involvement of the NDFB or jehadi forces in the violence can be ascertained only after a thorough investigation.”
When asked on the death toll of the violence, Kalita said the accurate figure is not available with the APCC. Referring to the difference of death tolls as stated by the Chief Minister and Himanta Biswa Sarma in two separate press meets on Monday, Kalita said that there might be some communication gaps. He made a fervent appeal to all political parties and organizations to refrain from deriving any political mileage out of the situation as game-blame politics will further deteriorate the situation. He said the APCC will approach the State Government for adequate relief materials and sanitation facilities to the inmates of the relief camps. He felt the necessity of adequate security to the affected areas, as the inmates of the relief camps are willing to return to their villages. The APCC will also demand a high-level inquiry into the violence which rocked the entire State, he added.
Meanwhile, the total death toll in Udalguri and Darrang districts has increased 60 following the recovery of two bodies at Tangla and four at Kalaigaon on October 6. Two more bodies have been recovered from the Kharupetia area today.

BJYM: Attack was a pre-planned plot
By our Staff Reporter Sentinel
GUWAHATI, Oct 7: “The recent violence in Udalguri and Darrang districts was a plot hatched by Islamic fundamentalist forces to give settlement to illegal Bangladeshi immigrants who were expelled from Arunachal Pradesh,” said the Bharatiya Janata Yuba Morcha (BJYM), youth wing of the BJP, today. It has also demanded of the Centre to impose Central rule in the State because, as it said, the State Government has totally failed to protect the life and property of people.
A team of the BJYM led by its Asom unit president Dilip Saikia visited the two riot-hit districts of Udalguri and Darrang. “BTAD chief Hagrama Mohilary and ministers Himanta Biswa Sarma and Rockybul Hussain have been pushing the indigenous people of the State to a bleak future only for the sake of votes,” said Dilip Saikia. It has been reported that fundamentalist outfits like HuJI and SIMI have been imparting arms training to the Bangladeshi Muslim immigrants, he claimed.
Lambasting the State Government for its inaction to tackle the situation, Saikia said the Chief Minister’s denial of the report of hoisting the Pakistani flag by a section of miscreants at Mohanpur and Kuptimari by describing it as an Eid flag has virtually exposed the fact that the Government has surrendered before the anti-Indian forces active in the State. The BJYM leader appealed to the people of the State to come out against the anti-Indian forces.

Meet condemns violence in Udalguri, Darrang
From our Correspondent
GOSSAIGAON, Oct 7: Following the ongoing communal clashes in Udalguri and Darrang district of Bodoland Territorial Council (BTC), Gossaigaon district committee of Bodoland People Front (BPF) here convened a meeting with all political and non-political organizations, intellectuals of all section of people, Students Organizations, NGOs etc at Gossaigaon BPF office, Gossaigaon today.
The meeting was presided over by Kiron Basumatary, president Gossaigaon district BPF committee.
The meeting was largely attended by AMSU, ABSU, Religions Minority Council (RMC) Bengali Yuva Chatra Federation, All Koch Rajbonshi Students’ Union, Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind etc. The meeting was actively participated by Majendra Nargary, MLA, 28 No Gossaigaon constituency, Rajen Narzary, Rohindra Narzary, MCLA, Kachugaon and Guma constituency, Sobharam Basumatary, EM, BTC. Bibhuti Bhusan Brahma, ex EM BAC. Aynal Haque retired principal, Tulsibil HS school, Azahar Ali Superintendent Navajyoti High Madrassa, were among others.
Condemning the incidents of killing and torture in Udalguri and Darrang districts all the speakers urged upon the cross section of people to maintain peace and harmony among them.
A subdivision level peace committee was formed with Kiron Basumatary as president.

Tales from Riot zone - Poultry theft fuelled riots A STAFF REPORTER


A woman holds her baby born at a relief camp in Darrang on Tuesday. Picture by Eastern Projections
Guwahati, Oct. 7: A single incident of poultry theft on Id triggered the bloody ethnic war in the Bodo belt that claimed 51 lives in four days. Or so 25-year-old Shahjahan Ali from Laodung in Udalguri believes.
“On October 2, when the men of our village went to offer Id prayers, thugs came and took away some poultry. We did not react since it was Id-ul Fitr and thought the youths must have taken away the chicken for a feast. But the same group returned to our village the next day and made off with more chicken and ducks. We caught the youths and asked them not to steal again. After a few hours, a group, armed with bows and arrows, came and attacked our village. After that, all hell broke lose,” Ali, who sustained injuries in his chest and is undergoing treatment at Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, said today.
He was not to know then that the bow-and-arrow clash would snowball into a communal riot. People from his community have lived in the village for ages and are mostly into agriculture, he said.
“A few are engaged in poultry farming. But there has never been any such an incident in the past.”

A man who lost his fingers in the riots in Udalguri (PTI)
Kunja Boro, 22, from Bhakatpara in Udalguri, who was injured in police firing and underwent surgery at GMCH, said the senseless violence would only spell doom for the state.
“People from the tribal community and the minority community have been living peacefully in Udalguri district. I do not know who is instigating the ongoing violence. I am now afraid to go back to my village,” he said.
In the male surgical ward of the hospital, Mohar Ali from Dalgaon in Darrang lay groaning from multiple injuries. Ali was returning from his in-laws’ house when he was attacked.
Three fingers of his left hand were chopped off. He was also hurt in his chest and head.
“Soon after the attack, I lost consciousness. When I came to, I found myself in GMCH. My wife and children still do not know where I am. I don’t know how I will feed my family. I can’t pull a handcart with my injured hand anymore,” Ali said.
Twenty people from Udalguri and Darrang districts are undergoing treatment at GMCH.
A senior doctor at the surgery department said the “victims” were being treated free of cost.
“We are keeping a close watch on the injured and reserving beds in the intensive care unit in case their condition turns critical,” he said.
NDFB blames it on Government
From Our Correspondent
TEZPUR, Oct 7: Reacting strongly against the mud slinging role of the State Government rather than accepting its failure to take positive step in all fronts by the state, top brass NDFB leader and assistant organising secretary Gopal Rabha briefs media person here at Tezpur recently. Rabha criticized the role of the government as it utterly failed to safeguard the life of indigenous people, rather taking firm step to tackle the growing ISI activities who is backing for such violence the government has put its finger to NDFB which is totally baseless. And politically motivated Rabha alleged.
Rabha questioned as to why Pakistan’s flag is seen in the violence hit minority dominated area which belongs to people of a particular religion. Is it not because that fundamentalist force is active due to international third party involvement. To suppress all those factors and to remain in power the State Government shamelessly pointing its finger to the NDFB and in this regard the stand taken by BTAD chief Hagrama Mohilary is also unfortunate as alleged by Rabha in the press meet. Rabha is of the opinion that the Central Government should interfere the role played by the station since the sovereignty of the country under the present State Government is under threat.

Frans on 10.09.08 @ 11:17 PM CST [link]




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