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05/27/2008: "SS Khaplang on Naga Unification Our Staff Reporters Newmai Network"

SS Khaplang on Naga Unification Our Staff Reporters Newmai Network

Imphal, May 26: The formation of another NSCN faction and the issue of the so called ‘unification’ of Nagas that took centre stage in not too distant past in Nagaland have been a divisive ploy played by India, according to NSCN (K) chief S.S.Khaplang.
In an exclusive interview taken by Bijoy Kakchingtabam, the associate editor of an Imphal based Manipuri vernacular daily newspaper Poknapham, somewhere in the Indo-Myanmar border region, SS Khaplang held India's intelligence wing Research and Analysis wing (RAW) responsible for the prevailing situation in Nagaland.
The edited version of the interview published on the May 26, 2008 issue of the paper, the 68 years old SS Khaplang feels that the formation of the "NSCN (U)" faction which led to the death and maiming of people in parts of Nagaland has been hatched by the Indian secret agency Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), who uses the alluring word ‘unification’ as a bait to sow enmity among the people. While terming the spate of violence in the name of unification as the handiwork of ‘reactionary,’ Khaplang said that reactionary revolutionaries will not be able to bring any unification.
The NSCN-K leader said that those who want to protect the identity of the Nagas and those who believe in the sovereignty of the Nagas could go along with him while also adding that there is no way to bring the Naga unity other than "unity through sovereignty".
He said that the ideology of Issac Chisi Swu and Th.Muivah is to create an autonomous state for the Nagas by uniting the Naga inhabited areas of three states including Manipur, Assam and Arunachal Pradesh with Nagaland state and drop the idea of Eastern Nagaland. He said thereby, Isaac-Muivah group has totally undermined the sacrifices made by thousands of Nagas, who lost their lives during the course of its struggle for independence. He also ruled out the possibility of unifying with those who discarded the idea of sovereignty.
He said that while trudging the path of protecting the identity of the Nagas, there is no need of "NSCN" submitting to either India or Burma.
Nagas are one, there is no difference between the Nagas of India and the Nagas of Burma, Khaplang maintained. There has been no ever single compromise between the authority of India and Burma with the Nagas on any matter. He informed that the authorities of India and Burma are trying to divide the unity of the Nagas.
Those who believe in Th.Muivah support him while every Nagas who want sovereignty of the Nagas support him (Khaplang). In Manipur context, 70 percent of the people of Senapati and Ukhrul districts have supported Muivah while 70 percent of the people of Tamenglong and Chandel have supported him, the Poknapham newspaper quoted him as saying.
He said that there are many insurgent groups operating in Manipur – some supporting Muivah others supporting SS Khaplang. He said Naga insurgent groups of Manipur and Nagaland may go together if they want to fight for the sovereignty of the Nagas. In the face of many insurgent groups he said that those who want autonomous state within the Indian Territory may unite while adding that those who want sovereignty of the Nagas will work together.
Answering a question, Khaplang said that the political boundary of Nagas will be decided by the people after the "independence" is attained. And as of now, there has been no territory which can be definitely called Nagas’ Territory. He said that for the people living in the Indo-Burma region, the topmost agenda now should be peaceful coexistence of different communities who are struggling for sovereignty.
At the same time, Khaplang has also said that those Nagas who are thinking of creating an autonomous state within India must be branded by every Nagas as ‘reactionaries.’ He said that the people must ask themselves whether to protect the identity of the Nagas or not. He added that if the Nagas feel that their identity must be preserved then the people must unite and struggle together as one.

NSCN-IM allegation peeves tribe Nagarealm.com
Imphal,[TI] : The Poumai Naga tribe of Manipur has asked the NSCN (I-M) ceasefire monitoring cell convenor, Phunthing Shimrang, to furnish evidence to prove that the members of the newly floated militant group, United Naga Peoples Council (UNPC), belongs to the tribe.

Shimrang had recently said the UNPC had been formed by a “major” who had earlier defected from the NSCN (I-M). The members of this new outfit are from the Poumai Naga tribe, who, he had added, had been misled by some vested interests to undermine the Naga political issue by confusing the innocent Nagas. The UNPC, that was formed on April 30, claimed to have defected from the NSCN (I-M) to safeguard the territorial integrity of Manipur and foster unity among the hill and valley people of the state. The outfit also said it would fight for Manipur’s sovereignty.

Reacting to Shimrang’s statement carried in the May 22 edition of The Telegraph, R.S. Danii, the publicity and information secretary of the Poumai Masou Me (Poumai Union) today said the charges were “baseless” and unfounded. “The Poumai Masou Me strongly refutes the allegations and asks Shimrang to clarify in daily papers on what ground and evidence did he say the members of the new outfit (UNPC) are from the Poumai tribe when the Poumai community does not know or have heard of the existence of such outfit in the district,” a statement issued by the tribe said.

The organisation also asked Shimrang to furnish the list of real names, fathers’ names and villages if the members are really from the Poumai tribe and give all possible reasons behind the alleged statement at the earliest. Stating that the Poumai community was committed to Naga integrity, the statement asked Shimrang why the NSCN (I-M) remained silent when some individuals formed the Naga National Liberation Army recently.
Mani urges Rio on Naga integration morungexpress
DIMAPUR, MAY 26 (MExN): Lok Sabha Member of Parliament of Outer Manipur, Mani Charenamei, in a letter to Nagaland Chief Minister Neiphiu Rio, urged Rio to lead an all-party delegation to the Centre to press for unification of Naga territories in the north east.
The letter dated May 10, 2008 reminded Nagaland Chief Minister of their discussion held at Nagaland House, Aurangzeb Road in the presence of Home Minister, Imkong Imchen, Planning Minister, T.R. Zeliang and Deputy Chairman Neiba Kronu on the matter. It pointed out that the society today was engulfed in unprecedented turmoil, confusion and disunity, which could be an entrapment so that “exploitation of our people and our rich natural resources could be carried out freely.” The MP said that they would later realize the mistake of not having understood and effectively countered the subtle plan of the “much clever people” who are trying to downplay, frustrate and foil the hard-earned peace negotiation.
Lok Sabha MP of Outer Manipur, Mani Charenamei says that at this juncture, it is imperative for all elected representatives of the Naga people and most importantly the Government in power in Nagaland, to shoulder the responsibility of the unification movement of Nagas. He said that previous governments of Nagaland had taken initiatives and passed four resolutions for the unification of Naga territories and added that time had now come “for all of us to take up the movement more vigorously and consistently till we are able to make the Centre deliver justice to the longstanding and rightful demand of the Naga people”.
As such he beseeched Rio to lead the all party delegation to the Centre to “convey the common aspiration of the Nagas to live under one administration and press for taking appropriate necessary steps for the integration of Naga territories”.
Naga bodies stand against UNPC Leaders warned to retract stance By Our Staff Reporter Sangai Express
IMPHAL,: Taking serious note of the stance of the 16 Naga organisations adopted against the United Naga People’s Council (UNPC) without bothering to understand the background and aspirations of the Council, the UNPC has warned that all the functionaries of these organisations will be awarded capital punishment in case they refuse to stop their hostile move.Speaking to media persons at a location in Senapati district today, UNPC secretary general Lansa asserted that the failure of NSCN (IM) as well as the 16 organisations to abide by the collective slogan “Nagaland for Christ: Forgive and Forget” was the greatest blunder.
The 16 Naga organisations––UNC, Naga Women’s Union Manipur, NPMHR (South), ANSAM, Zeliangrong Baudi, CNPO, Tangkhul Nagalong, Anal, Chothe, Lamkang, Moyon, Monsang Naga Hohos, Naga Students’ Union Chandel, Poumai Students’ Union and Tangkhul Students’ Union belittled the same noble slogan at the directive of the NSCN (IM), Lansa contended.
Clarifying that the UNPC was set up to protect and promote culture and customary laws of the Nagas, he accused the NSCN (IM) of failing to uphold Naga culture and ethos.
The NSCN (IM) never made any initiative to establish customary courts which should function under certain laws. It is quite unfortunate for the 16 organisations to stand up against the UNPC while conspicuously overlooking all these failure of the NSCN (IM), Lansa remarked.
Lansa further alleged that these organisations are deliberately challenging the UNPC just to survive the NSCN (IM). If these organisations are found working for the NSCN (IM) or involved in any activity related to the NSCN (IM), all the functionaries of these organisations would be awarded capital punishment, warned the UNPC secretary general. In the event of any activity or statement made through mass media against the party by these organisations, the UNPC as a revolutionary party, has no other option but to conduct trial by guns.
Lansa further declared that the UNPC would bar all forms of tax payment to the NSCN (IM).
Reiterating that the UNPC stands for communal harmony and peace in the land, Lansa observed that the reported statement of NSCN (IM) PRO Col Levi that all forms of assistance to the UNPC should be prevented amounts to an open invitation for a civil war amongst the Nagas. For any untoward development/consequence in the future, the NSCN (IM) should be held accountable, asserted the UNPC secretary general.
Calling Nagas to return to Christian principles

This article will make no difference for normal or regular Christians, something for a moderate or milder to think of while an extremist may reject or accept it to begin anew.
Describing Christian - It here means not a religious adherent but one who believes the Bible, the death and resurrection of Christ and is saved to eternal salvation.
Advantage of Christianity - Apart from spiritual salvation, the advantage of Christianity to the Nagas includes blessing of education, civilization, and eye-opening to our identity that led us to freedom movement, and even to the world.
When we first began - We were united and had deep faith in God when we first began and were confronted with external forces. Spectacular Church growth movement took place during 60s and 70s through the Holy Spirit revival. The Nagas made a commitment for ten thousand missionaries. But alas! Many capable and potential youth are baptized in blood and buried every now and then. Many things have gone wrong when we began to disconnect our Biblical relationship with God and became ego-ethnocentric. If the present rate scenario will continue, every common person in our land can predict what our destiny may be sooner. Jesus, our Lord told us that brothers betraying and killing each other will be a true sign of the last day before judgment.
Christian principles- Here, it means Biblical and qualities a Christian is expected to possess, behave and reflect in day today practical living as individuals and society.
Calling Upon the Nagas- The time has come for the Nagas to return to Biblical truth and principles as Christians. Nothing better will happen if we do not make it today. While continuing the effort for lasting peace and national solution, we must take a bold step to begin again the principles of Christian with the help of God.
Principle of living together- The Bible calls Jesus Christ as the Prince of Peace who is the Immanuel. Under His leadership, the opposite and conflicting characters are all harmonized and united (Is.11:6-9). The biting teeth, kicking feet, and poison shooters are deactivated, neutralized and defused when they are governed by the principles of the young child.
The harmonious animal community here refers to and symbolizes a new community in Christ where the believers live in peace and unity. The believers belonging to different tribes and nations, cultures and habits, locations, and social ideologies accept each other and develop a spirit of coexistence which is pre-taste of perfect eternal life. It means, as Christians, if we want to and must live together, and not in pieces and isolation, we must be willing to be governed by the principles of Biblical standard, Christian solidarity, love and patience, and acceptance.
Principle of working together - Every living organism is made up of living cells. We must learn the importance of living organism. A living Church body, a society or a nation are its analogies. The cells have no meaning without a functioning organism. Issues are resolved in a family by discussion and deliberation, and not by destruction and elimination. Visions and objectives of a family are achieved by a concerted effort. Responsibilities are assigned and work divisions are made to pursue the goal. It is like a hunting team work.
It is time for the Naga family to return to our family table to resolve our difference by way of reconciliation and forgiveness, and not at gun point. Family solution is found at home and not from an external coercion and force. If we must consolidate our home and work together, we must be willing to reduce our right and say 'sorry' when things have knowingly gone wrong. We must be guided by the Almighty God with a direction of vision since our destiny lies in His hand. Thirdly, we must appreciate each other with patience and restraint. The Bible calls this (Phil 2:4) "doing the interest of the other."
Principle of applying Christian qualities - The Christian qualities are those described as Biblical characters desired by God in the life of believers. These qualities are reflected in our individual and social life. In this, quality of loving kindness, life of holiness, truth loving, peace promotion, forgiveness and reconciliation replace sinful nature such a division, hatred, killing and destruction, (fratricidal elimination), egoistic syndrome, and fractured mind.
The Bible calls upon us to come and reason together if there is any comfort, encouragement, compassion and tenderness. History proves that vengeance results vengeance. The Naga public are tired of in-fights and fear psychosis. The Nagas now long for peace, love and transformation. WE LONG FOR LOVE AND PEACE. The need is strong vertical relationship with God and horizontal relationship with fellow family members.
Returning to family home - A bigger battle ahead for world community is 'preparation for global warming and threats.' As Christian family, we must actively reflect our faith and play our role in global salvation and hope-giving. Christianity is not a mere religion that has a difference from another religion but it is an active living personal relationship with the Creator.
Our land will smile again once we can smile at each other in peace. This will happen the moment we return to God and to each other. The name Jesus Christ must bind us together. The name Jesus calls us back from separation and warfare to family unity and peace. None of us is free from human sinful nature but we can come to Him as we are to start a new beginning and become like Him.
Dr. P. Dozo, Dimapur.
Funds for BOPs along Nagaland border
By Our Correspondent Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, May 26 – Stating that the development work along both the inter-State and the international borders is going at a satisfactory speed, the State Border Area Development Minister Gautom Roy today informed that the Government has decided to give financial assistance of Rs 2 lakh to each of the Border Outpost (BOP) along the Assam-Nagaland Border. “Besides, it would also distribute as many as 223 motorcycles covering 54 BOPs to add teeth to the border policing, which has emerged as a cause of concern,” the Minister said, while talking to the mediapersons here today.

“The amount of central fund earmarked for the infrastructure development of the border areas is increasing in an unprecedented manner and a slew of development measures under various government schemes are being executed in the border areas,” the Minister said.

Divulging that the border area development programme has been further boosted by the special Central assistance for border areas, the Minister said, “Compared to the allocation of Rs 1635.83 under planned budget, the State has received a sum of Rs 2,845.00 lakh for the under the special central assistance fund.”

He also maintained that under the Assam Bikash Yojna too, a sum of Rs 10 crore was received in the preceding two years.

“Besides, the work for building three model villages in the district of Karimganj has also geared momentum,” he stated.

He further stated that development works along the Indo-Bangla and Indo-Bhutan border is on under the umbrella of a host of Government of India (GOI) schemes.

“We are giving special stress in aspects like electrification (solar) of the area, road development, construction of bridges, community halls and market sheds among others,” he pointed out.
BJP blasts Hagrama’s use of ‘vulgar’ words Correspondent Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, May 26 – The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Assam Pradesh on Monday expressed shock and anger at the ‘unparliamentary and vulgar’ use of words by the BPF chief Hagrama Mohilary on Sunday at a function organized by the Congress Government on the occasion of its two years completion in office. Addressing media persons, State BJP president Ramen Deka expressed his party’s surprise at the attitude of Mohilary describing it as uncalled and unheard for in the history of the State’s politics.

“Use of vulgar words in a public function right when the Chief Minister himself was present is really shocking,” said Deka warning that the Congress and its allies should not forget the democratic ideals enshrined in the constitution of the country.

The BPF chief had used unconstitutional words in galore while slamming the opposition in his address yesterday at the function at Judges Field.

Lambasting the Congress for beating its own drum when the common people were reeling under the throes of inflation, Deka said that failure of the Congress to control price rise will bring its downfall in the coming parliamentary elections.

Unveiling the strategy that the State BJP would be adopting to fight the Lok Sabha elections, Deka said that the approach was concomitant to the demographic changes emerging in the State on account of unabated Bangladeshi influx.

“The BJP has adopted a three pronged strategy to give a tough fight to the Congress,” revealed Deka. The poll agenda of the State BJP, buoyed by the Karnataka mandate will mainly concentrate on three issues—price rise, internal security and Bangladeshi influx.

Deka said that internal security of the State was threatened with more than 18 Jehadi groups active particularly in the Char areas. “We have seen new habitation coming up in the Char areas nearby Guwahati in the recent days,” said Deka criticizing the Government for not investigating into the new settlements in the Char areas.

Deka said that the BJP was confident to improve its performance this time and has already proposed candidates in five Lok Sabha constituencies. “However, the final list will be decided by the central leadership,” said Deka.

Incredible Northeast (Ne) India Nagarealm.com
“If India was the Jewel in the Crown of the British Empire, the remote NE of the Country is Hidden Jewel” said, Tony Howard, a prominent advisor to the British Empire. Anyone who comes to this part of the country will be forced to say that the quote by Tony Howard is perfect to the reality.

NE India is the land of Blue Mountains, Green Valleys and Red River. Nestled in the Eastern Himalayas, this region is abundant in Natural Beauty, Wild life, Flora & Fauna, its simple, loving, straightforward and colorful people. A blend of all this makes it the most beautiful Eco Tourism, Geo Tourism and Adventure Tourism destination in South Asia. The tribal people who still retain their pristine touch offer unmatched hospitality. This is further strengthened by bed & breakfast scheme of the government. After reaching this Forgotten Frontier one is compelled to say “This little corner is a paradise on Earth where Mother Nature has bestowed her bounty extra generously that needs sincere exploration and adoration”.

Unexplored and untouched, this land promises to be great tourist discovery of 21st century. This region of India comprising of seven sisters constituting 9% land mass but 4% of population of the country. The theme Incredible India and Rural Tourism in NE India are emphasized to market tourism in India. Recently union secretary, Tourism Mr S Benerjee said the basic objective of rural tourism was to showcase the way of life in the villages. He promised that, a pilot project would also be launched to encourage rural tourism in this region. Government is convinced of the value of the tourist potential in NE and during the 10th plan Rs 319 Crores has been allocated for the infrastructure in the tourism sector of this region i.e almost double of that allotted in 2007-08. This region with inherent natural advantages can contribute towards a larger aim and also help the region achieve socio economic objectives. It has been seen that travel & tourism sector creates more jobs per million rupees of investment than any other sector of the economy and is capable of providing employment to a wide spectrum of job seekers from the unskilled to the specialized even in the remote parts of the country. This can largely engage youth in productive employment. It is a growth engine which can chug and cause progress, prosperity and development. But for this engine to chug a tourist needs to be given value for his money and safer destination.

For one foreign tourist, there are approx 100 domestic tourists in India. To encash this potential and ensure value for money of a tourist, inputs are being factored in this region i.e. (rail link up to Kohima, conversion of MG to BG) four lane high ways, cheaper air fare, more airlines in the fray, announcement of LTC facilities to all central government employees for NE region, and tremendous increase in allotment of funds by centre, less restriction on Inner Line permit (ILP) in this part of the country, establishment of three Institutes of Hotel Management in Nagaland, Mizoram and Arunachal Pradesh and one Food Craft Institute in Assam in 2007. The region has tremendous potential in hospitality industry. Of late there had been an increase in showcasing of festivities of this region in Delhi. Various states have also been organizing ethnic food festivals. Recently concluded plenary session of NEC has decided to launch dedicated airline for this region with 90% expenditure by the centre & 10% by Air Port Authority.

Now other part is the safer destination for a tourist. Everyone knows the negative effect on tourism of 9/11 attack on WTC in 2001. Similarly recent violence and bomb blast, killings of innocent railways laborers in South Assam, Killings of 15 Non locals on 17/18 Mar in Imphal East and Thoubal will have its impact. After some months of calm the ugly head of fratricidal killings have appeared once again in quick succession in Nagaland. In a span of one and half month i.e April till 17 May 08, approx 30 lives have been lost in the state as per government records. This is not just a figment of imagination but a bitter truth. Our streets and highways look like battlefield with Army, Paramilitary Forces, IRB and Police in full combat uniforms and armed to the teeth patrolling round the clock. The various vehicles are being taxed by the outfits at gunpoint and frisked by the security agencies inculcating both a sense of insecurity and loss of privacy.

So, do we think a tourist whose mind is preoccupied with the news of bomb blast, fratricidal killing, killings of Hindi speaking people collection of taxes from tourist operators and staccato of rifle shots on highways would like to come and have a safer and relaxed holidays ? Do we think that mere allotment of funds and false assurance by State Govt. will give us the opportunity to reap the rich dividends of this growth oriented (Rural Tourism) sector, how so ever rosy a plan may be. Do we think that vested interests with self claimed aims are likely to head any where ignoring socio economic growth? Answer to this is a “CERTAIN NO”. The trend is visible in declining tourist traffic in this part of the country. Recently in West Bengal, an underground outfit has promised its assurance for safety of tourists visiting Darjeeling. Will the visitor feel more safe in the hands of an outfit or state authorities? We need to live not only for ourselves but leave a developed and progressive social heritage for our future generation too. Therefore, let the growth be in the region for a developed, productive, constructively engaged and peaceful society. Let the feeling of insecurity be removed from the minds of tourists who are willing to visit this forgotten frontier. Let the visitors spread the message of beauty and bonhomie of this region. [Geoffery]

ULFA recruiting Bangladeshis, rebel arrested Nagaland Page

SHILLONG, MAY 26: The recruitment of Bangladeshi nationals by the outlawed ULFA came to light on Monday with the BSF arresting an ultra, a native of the neighbouring country, from Meghalaya.
Troops of the BSF's 35 battalion nabbed Parameshwar Chandra Kotch near the Chandabui outpost in Meghalaya's West Garo Hills district today.
A resident of Sherpur district in Bangladesh, Kotch has been working for the ULFA since 2001 under the direct guidance of ULFA leader Ranju Chowdhury at the Baragajni camp of the group in Bangladesh, the BSF quoted Kotch as saying during investigation.
Kotch said he used to collect information for the ULFA from the Indo-Bangla border areas.
The BSF claims that Kotch was instrumental in recruiting youths of Meghalaya and Assam into the outfit.
He has ferried youths in groups of three-four at least 15-20 times from Assam and Meghalaya to the rebel camps of Bangladesh, he said during investigation.
The arrest comes in the backdrop of India pressing on the neighbouring country to dismantle the ULFA camps working in its territory and flush out the militants. Dhaka has been denying about the presence of Indian militants in its territory. (PTI)

The Factional Killings in Nagaland : The Clash of Ideologies
Nagas are liars in any profession every where.- Rev. L. Sohie Mhasi (Nagaland Post)
There are four major ideologies in the world - They are Hindu, Christian, Muslim and Communist. Except Hindu, all the other ideologies are expansionist, intolerant and violent by nature. Hindustan has suffered at the hands of all these intolerant forces. But they clash among themselves also when their interests are hampered. The Christians clash with communists and Muslims and vice-versa. This has taken a toll of millions of human lives in Bharatvarsh and across the globe. Such clashes are witnessed within one country also. It occurs between believers and non-believers of one particular doctrine.
When I look at the genocide in Nagaland in this context, I find some similarity to what has already happened in other part of the world or in some states of our country as well. Nagas embraced Christianity and with this, secessionist armed uprising began. The Christian countries helped this insurgency through their churches planted in every nook and corner of Nagaland. But this game plan could not succeed. It is very often stated that nearly 40,000 Nagas sacrificed their lives in this fight, some with security forces and mostly with rival factions.
The tough stand taken by Indira Gandhi after the collapse of Cease-fire Agreement, 1964 and signing of Shillong Accord 1975 under compelling circumstances to avoid the further loss of Naga lives, caused despair and delusion in some hardcore demagogues in Naga guerilla camp led by Phizo from his London abode under the banner of Naga National Council (NNC). This discontent mounted when Phizo refused to disown the Shillong Accord 1975, the signatories of which included his own brother Kevi Yalie. The Church failed in their endeavor for this crisis management. The Christian supporters in Christian countries could also not vent a tangible ray of hope of materializing the NNC's declared dream-Naga sovereignty. Because of this, a section of NNC guerilla leaders disenchanted with Christian model of solution or crisis management, opted for Communist model. These disillusioned NNC leaders crossed the international border and sneaked into Chinese territory via Burma, now Myanmar. It is not that they had come in China for the first time. Earlier also, they had got arms training in China only. But this time, they had come with a view to adopt a Communist model of crisis management and to acquire matching arms training and psychological war-fare. While doing so, they, the frustrated block, might have, I presume, thought to muster pro-active support of China while the remnant NNC under Phizo would, they (defectors from NNC) might had thought, command the support of Christian countries through Rev. Michael Scott, Billy Graham and other foreign missionaries. The detractors of Phizo and his NNC perhaps thought that if Christian forces mobilized by Phizo and communist forces to be mobilized by discontented group then under training in China, could join together against Bharatvarsh, the sovereignty to Nagaland would become a reality. During those days, the demand for Greater Nagaland was never reported in local media. Only sovereignty, sovereignty and sovereignty of Nagaland. In fact, Indira Gandhi had said during six rounds of talks in 1965 that she was prepared to give anything except sovereignty but NNC leaders refused. They did not mention anything about greater Nagaland. After their training in guerilla war-fare with special thrust on mountain and jungle fight, a separate guerilla organization coined as National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN) was formed in 1980 under deep influence of Chinese Communism with Isak Chishi Swu (a Sema Naga from Nagaland) as its Chairman, S.S. Khaplang (a Hemi Naga from Myanmar) as its Vice-Chairman and Thuingaleng Muivah (Tangkhul Naga from Ukhrul district of Manipur). When they sneaked into Bharatiya territory in Nagaland, a fierce fight between NNC and NSCN was the order of the day. This slaughter drama was also enacted in Naga inhabited areas of Myanmar. The Church and reverends were the first causalities. Several Churches were demolished and many reverends were killed. These factional fights were regularly reported in local English weeklies viz., (i) Ura Mail edited by Chalie Kevichusa and printed by Manik Bhattacharjee, (ii) Nagaland Times edited by Kalu Datta, (iii) Kohima Weekly, (iv) Platform and (v) Nagaland Journal. The monthly publication like "Youth Voice" and other occasional publications also carried out such reports. In these factional fights, the liberals with inclination towards Phizo and NNC were worst hit. I have seen J.B. Jasokie as Chief Minister, Minister and also without portfolio, always under Assam Rifles protection in Kohima. A highly honoured and most refined person Chalie Kevichusa with an analytical and visionary mind was also done away with. Though it was not clearly stated, it was an obvious fight between Christianity and Communism which was nothing but Maoism. Mao believed that power comes through the barrel of gun. Though NNC was under Christian doctrine and NSCN was under Communist influence, there were a section of guerillas in both the camps - NNC and NSCN who had some quantum of influence of native ethos though dormant in their mind during eighties and nineties. This dormant influence of native Naga ethos handed down from generation to generation by Naga forefathers appears being revived and rejuvenated now. This section of Naga society found in NNC and both the NSCNs are presumably realizing that by experience it appears to them that neither Christian model nor Communist model has succeeded in resolving the problem. And in the process Naga society has suffered a huge loss in terms life and property without any gain. If various survey reports informed through media from time to time pertaining to the adverse psychological effect on adolescent mind of young generation of insurgency affected communities are correct, the vital section of victim society is very badly affected.
They suffer a loss of enthusiasm to advance and climb up from step to step. In Nagaland, it is equally applicable to Naga youths of both the genders. Naga mothers and sisters are worst sufferers due to biological reasons. Who could imagine that a Naga father (Lotha) could rape his own four daughters for years under the sight of their mother? This is neither an aberration of a Naga male nor it is an isolated case in the Naga society but simply a tip of an ice-berg. The image of Naga society in non-Naga communities is also not appreciable. The independent thinkers, writers, reputed persons in the field of journalism and selfless Naga social workers (but never the NGO owners) though Christian by faith, have started preparing the profit and loss statement of adoption of Christianity followed by Naga insurgency. When they notice minus return against huge investment in terms of man, money, religion, culture and native ethos, they get bemused and disheartened. This type of independent thinkers are also in NNC and NSCN. This native Naga doctrine is also a force to reckon with. Thus, the present factional fight is not so simple to analyse. This is a tri-dimensional ideological war between Christianity, Communism and native Naga doctrine. Nobody in the world can sail two boats at a time. But Nagas wish to sail three or more boats at a time. They wish to prove to be a devout Christian to please Christian countries; they want to prove that they are also a staunch follower of Communism (Maoism) to please China; they do not want to antagonize Hindusthan as well because they will starve without the help of Hindusthan. At the same time, they wish to preserve Naga identity. Under the given circumstances, they change their colour more shiftly than a chaemelion. A chaemelion changes its skin colours with the help of pigment cells found in epidermis of skin. But Nagas are found changing their colours without any pigment cells. Thank God, they have not become Muslim as yet to ensure support from Muslim countries. But if present trend continues, this also can not be ruled out.
The Church leaders were once very respectable and beyond doubt. The Christian people were obeying them. They (Naga Christians) genuinely repented for their mistakes in confession services in front them in Churches. But this is not so today. The forced conversion, programmes like Shisha Hoho, the Church's insistence on declaration of Nagaland as dry state and their failure in the following same by themselves, their involvement in Naga insurgency and Naga politics in the state, partisan behaviors, greed of money, lack of spirituality and love for carnal pleasure etc have tarnished the missionary image of Naga reverends, deacons and pastors. Now, they are treated as simply paid servants with assigned duty to conduct Church services and speak very high of Bible and Christianity while not following the same. This is the reason that any call given by Church leaders pertaining even to Naga reconciliation or Church programmes is not taken seriously which was not so a decade ago. They have lost people's trust because they, themselves, don't follow what they ask others to abide. That is why, any talk or any initiative taken by Church in the name of Peace Initiative is not taken seriously even by underground faction or by Naga public.
With a view to show that they are also very busy in their 'holy' work, the Church in Nagaland is engaged in training 10,000 Naga missionaries for saving Hindu souls in UP, Bihar, Bengal, Arunachal, Sikkim, Asom, Manipur and neighbouring countries like Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Indonesia and China etc. The missionary work in Nagaland is, perhaps, complete because all the Naga souls have been won over; all the Naga souls have been saved. Now they are determined to 'save' others' souls. When Naga public is straggling to come out from the swamp of problems and from the present quagmire should everybody not put their contribution individually and collectively to redress the sorrows of screaming Naga society? One may recall the proverb - Nero played flute when Rome was burning.
Same is the case with Naga political leaders. These selfish Naga political leaders are using different underground factions in winning elections and once they occupy the political throne, they (political leaders) start repaying them (the underground faction of their choice). The Naga Student Organizations, various tribal hohos, women hohos and NGOs - all are being utilized by political leaders and these electoral helpers utilize in return the political leaders for monetary benefit and for teaching a lesson to rival factions. Today, the factional killings have crossed all the limits. As per a rough estimate, over two dozen Nagas have been slaughtered mostly at Dimapur in only the month of April 2008. As per the talk in the town-Dimapur, nearly 50 crores of rupees are extorted by different underground factions each year. Whichever Naga faction will rule over Dimapur, they will enjoy this huge amount of money. The present spate of factional killing is, therefore, neither for "Naga sovereignty" nor for "Greater Nagaland". It is entirely a war for gaining the monopoly over this flourishing business called Naga insurgency wherein, there are only returns and returns without any monetary investment. And while doing so, there is no much risk of any punishment from Central or State Government against the killings, extortions and kidnappings. They are immune to law. These extortionists are unmindful of destruction of trade and commerce of the state. At present, all the prominent businessman and traders have left the state to avoid the threat. Surprisingly, the Human Rightists who shout against security forces for human rights violation appear to have gone into hibernation. Perhaps, they don't see any violation of human rights of innocent Naga people by warring factions who are on rampage to kill, kidnap and extort.
The Naga political leaders are now shouting at the top of their voice because the Naga public is condemning the rulers for their preferential behavior and for flouting the declared policy of equi-distance from all the underground factions. But are these political leaders in sheep's skin are not responsible for sowing the seeds of dissension and hatred? The people are not happy over state government's inaction. The responsible leaders at the helm of state Government appear to have performed their divine duties by shifting the responsibilities on the shoulder of Central Government and by condemning Delhi durbar.
Today, they appear to have come to their sense that there is a Cease-fire Ground Rules mutually agreed upon and signed by the all the concerned parties. They are emphasizing now that these Cease-fire Ground Rules should be strictly adhered to. But it were these political leaders across the party line that used various underground factions to win over the elections in 2003 and also in 2008. They poured money beyond imagination. This was in utter disregard to election norms. Obviously, these corrupt Naga demagogues have no command over Naga society. This is the reason that they have to use Church, underground factions of their choice and money might to snatch away the political power. Once, they ascend on political throne, they relax for few weeks and then engage themselves in exploring the "new" and "novel" schemes meant not for people's development but for siphoning off moneys from Government treasuries to re-pay to their election manipulators and booth capturers. Before implementing any developmental scheme, these politicians fill their coffers first. From the very first day in office, they start accumulating money to fight the next election. The helpless public have no way out but to simply watch and curse them. Had there been a law to call back the betrayer and corrupt politicians, the condition would have not reached to such an extent.
There is a perceptible crisis of Naga leadership. Yes, let us talk about crisis of Naga leadership. There is no use of talking about crisis of Naga Identity because enemies of Naga identity are shouting to preserve Naga Identity. And Article 371A and Article 25 and so also the provisions of fundamental rights in the Constitution have been misused by Nagas themselves to destroy Naga Identity. It reminds me the proverb-Chor machaye shor (The thief sounds alarm) for diverting the attention of mob to escape.
Therefore, there will not be any stop to present mad killings in Nagaland unless Naga society comes forward against the present corrupt leaders and unless an independent new leadership evolves. Today, only master manipulators are (mis) leading the society not only in Kohima but also in Delhi and other states. The people of the country are suffering. So also the people of Nagaland. But here in Nagaland, people suffer most because you get the government as you are. A new brand of Naga leadership free from all the allegations can only lead the Naga society out of present crisis.
Jagdamba Mall

THE ELITES HAVE LET DOWN NAGAS Nagaland Post
To every Society, once in its life comes a moment of truth to decide not what is clearly good from what is distinctly evil but to decide what appears very attractive today however with potential consequences of evil. Germans in the nineteen thirties faced such difficult task of deciding between a non-successful but democratic government from what appeared to be a potentially successful Democracy yet tinted with dangerous Hitler’s hidden formula. It is a difficult task deciding between Democracies, one not very satisfactorily functioning from one with a semblance of hopeful Democracy yet ultimately dangerous as in the case of one with Hitler’s hidden agenda. It is difficult to find a more hideous dictator in modern history than Hitler but it is interestingly surprising that Hitler was democratically elected!
The unthinking majority of God’s children in any Society are wholly engaged in their immediate matter of what to eat in the next meal or what the children will do tomorrow than engage in abstract matters like what is good or evil for the future of the Society. It is the elite in the society, more often blessed and privileged, that is supposed to figure out and bring out into the open the principles social good for the unthinking mass to accept and to follow for the good of both in the society.
Nagaland appeared is faced with a similar situation today, the so-called Elite, if there is any, is supposed to bring out the Universal Principles that transcends the present and shapes the Society in the long run. In this, the so-called Elites have failed to play their role. This had a great bearing in the evolution of the situation in Nagaland today. Among important issues, the Naga Elites have failed articulate to the Society is the paramount irrelevance of ‘the search for political supremacy through the barrel of the Gun’. The functionaries of the Church Organizations in particular did not uphold the biblical principle of ‘God lifts up the proud before a fall’; to one Group the Organization would quote the scripture: “the stone which the builders have rejected has become the corner stone of the Building” in peace and when they went to another Group, they quoted the same verse in Christian Peace and each Group was temporarily elated but the devil corner stone remained.
The exulted Christian Naga Hoho glossed over the Godless principle of the Gun, the Human Right groups surprisingly were more interested in Naga Nationalism than in Universal Human Rights, the vaunted NSF blew in whichever direction of the wind blew and the Women Organizations galore joined the grand Naga ban wagon! One woman leader sensing armed support at her back even told a delegate in a meeting: “hala na koribi’.
Some Church Functionaries and the Elite Reverends found no compunction to sit in the elevated King’s Table with the King’s exulted Courtiers at Hebron in limelight and docility, they made themselves available at posh foreign Hotels, to costly paid-for air plane foreign Tours, all in the superficial name of Christian “Forgive and Forget” or “Peace not Election” but none told the King ‘it is as it is’ in the face like Prophet Nathan. They behaved like Priest Abiathar who defected to the throne usurper Absalom or behaved like the Court Prophets of King Ahab; the lone Prophet of God -Micaiah said to the King Ahab: “the LORD said: Who will persuade Ahab to go up that he may fall at Ramoth Gilead? The Lord has put a lying spirit in the mouth of all these prophets of yours and the LORD has declared against you”, Micaiah sarcastically added what the King Ahab wanted to hear: “Go out and do so”.
Such audacity in front of the powerful has serious consequences and Ahab ordered: “Put this fellow in prison, and feed him with bread of affliction and water of affliction, until I come in peace”. Micaiah said: “if you ever return in peace, the LORD had not spoken to me” and the king was killed in the battle that very day by a chance arrow shot through the joint in the King’s armor plates! The Elites of Nagaland including those in the ecclesiastical field know Nagaland today lives in King Ahab’s times and know how to speak accordingly!
When all worldly proposals fail, God rises up, for the present however, it is unfortunate a spirit of Mammon seems to have entered the people of Nagaland including some Prophets. They must be much better than ordinary fools like the writer, however, barring a few; these prophets no longer inspire us believers much towards God; what a sad thing for Christian Nagaland! Nobody of note in Nagaland told Thuingaleng Muivah in the face ‘it is as it is’ the futility of seeking political supremacy through the barrel of the Gun. The Angami Gazette Officer Krotho, way back in about the beginning of 1990s addressed an ‘Open Letter’ to all the Naga National Leaders specifically by Name with Designation and in the News Papers, but the Elites in Nagaland kept mum. AGOK also brought out the principle of democratic governance: “No Representation No Taxation”; the signatories of the Letter were discretely advised: “those who eat government’s salt better attend to their Office duties or else Bullets also goes out”.
When we talk of the Naga Society we must include the State Government also, and the many Governments of Nagaland so far have proved no more successful in the matter under discussion than the many loud NGOs. The Governments in their wisdom brought out ‘equi-distance’ or ‘equi-closeness’ and now ‘facilitator’ ideas for cobbling the Indo-Naga political problem; only time would tell its efficacy. For the present my humble suggestion, if I may to Government is: ‘those who have sworn allegiance to the Constitution of India, be true to it and concentrate only on Development, facilitator only when requested by the concerned Groups; then Nagaland would become a little more prosperous and a little pleasanter corner in the Planet.
Except the tenacious local News Media and courageous like Kaka Iralu, tumultuous Nagaland seems to have produced very precious few serious Elites who are prepared to speak out it is as it is in the face of the Powerful. If Nagaland is held together in whatever little semblance of cohesion it has, the Lion share of the credit must go to the valiant Local Papers and every Naga must honor and preserve them. The fact that Naga Society today is pins a flickering hope in the Joint Gambura and the Dobashi Forum to coble Peace between the Killing Machines in Nagaland, this speaks volumes as to what degree of esteem the people has on the Elites and their bill board Organizations.
I know these are scathing and very unconscionable words for a supposedly gentlemen to utter but today Nagaland seems to have descended itself into the conditions of King Ahab’s extra ordinary times and extra ordinary words must perhaps come out at such times. This is for those who have ears to hear.
Thepfulhouvi Solo.(on e-mail)

Bomb attack was inevitable, says KCP(MC) The Imphal Free Press

IMPHAL, May 26: The bomb blast near the RIMS director`s office last night was done after a thorough discussion at a high level of the party considering it the only way, said a statement issued by Lanheiba Meitei, secretary military affairs, Military Council, KCP reiterating its claim that it was behind the incident.

The statement said that the act was carried out by the 5th Unit of the Laljaba unit demo specials team to teaching a lesson to RIMS director Fimate, superintendent Mohen and their close associates.

It said KCP(MC) also knows well a hospital is a like a temple to be worship considering the sacrifices made by the doctors for the people. But at RIMS, the responsible persons are doing their works only for the sake of money in name of developing the hospital, it charged.

Many doctors who wanted to serve the people had left the institute unable to bear the "disti" of the director Fimate and superintendent Mohen, it said.

Even though time has come to know themselves, the director, superintendent and their close associates are still continuing their misdeeds which is against the "amotpa sengthokpa" drive of the KCP(MC), it said.

For standing against the party, KCP(MC) will follow them and even if they were in the death bed bombs would be blown up from beneath the bed, the party warned.

It is well known by the people that the KCP stands always for the suppressed and downtrodden people.

Why the party is exploding bombs inside the hospital which mankind considers as a temple can be asked by the people, but the KCP has no other choice than to teach a lesson to the RIMS authorities.

This is not the last time the party will attack the houses of these responsible persons. Yesterday`s incident is only a threat, it said.

The statement of the KCP(MC) also alleged that Fimate took Rs. one lakh to three lakhs at the time of appointment of attendants and nurses in the hospital as bribes.

They further charged the director of taking Rs 8 lakhs from Dr. Ranjana ( Microbiologist and Rs. 7 lakhs from Dr. Pratima (Gynaecologist) for promoting them to senior resident doctor. He also took Rs. 10 lakhs from Dr. Romeo (Medicine) for promotion to Assistant Professor.

While senior doctor Sudha had taken voluntary retirement not satisfied with Fimate`s attitude and Dr Ibomcha, MS Ortho, AIIMS, one of the most qualified man was kicked out from the interview for the recruitment of doctors some years back after he was declared failed in the interview.

At the time of selection of the new doctors also, the director selected a ST non specialist MBBS candidate who repeatedly failed from the reserved seat of the ST in the recruitment.

Not only this, the statement exposed various irregularities in the recruitment and promotion process in the institute.


KNU vow to continue the fight, despite Chairman's death Nay Thwin Mizzima News
Chiang Mai - Karen National Union, an ethnic armed rebel group, said there will be no change in the group's policy despite the death of the top-most leader on Thursday.

Pado Saw Ba Thin Sein chairman of the Karen National Union (KNU), an armed resistant group, died on Thursday morning.

Pado Saw Ba Thin Sein (82), the KNU Chairman and Commander-in-Chief, died at 2 a.m. on Thursday at his residence on the Thai-Burmese border. His funeral will be held in a few days in the KNU controlled area. He is survived by his wife, three daughters and a son.

While there will be slight changes in KNU's top hierarchy, as a result of the demise of the Chairman, there will be no policy change, KNU's Joint General Secretary Pado Saw David Tharkapaw said.

According to the KNU constitution, the Chairman's post will be automatically filled by the current Vice-Chairman Pado Saw Tamala Baw. This will be the second change in KNU's top hierarchy in three months.

After General Secretary Pado Man Shar was assassinated on February 14, Maj. Tutu Lay took over and Saw David Tharkapaw became the Joint General Secretary.

"KNU's line and policy will not change following the death of our leader. The change in policy depends on the changing situations. As the SPDC's stance remains unchanged, our policy won't change," Pado Saw David Tharkapaw said.

However, he said while the KNU will adhere to its policy of resolving political issues by peaceful political means, there will be some changes in its political programmes.

"Previously we visited Rangoon, Moulmein for peace talks with the regime. Now we will meet them only on foreign soil. We will not go to their territory. They never come to our controlled area. We had been courting high risk in their territory. They only want to exploit us. They never listen to and comply with our demands of ceasing fire in our controlled areas," he said.

The KNU, Burma's longest running insurgent group, last met the Burmese military junta in 2004 in Moulmein town of Mon State for a peace negotiation, which produced no result.

Pado Saw Ba Thin Sein succeeded KNU Chairman Gen. Saw Bo Mya at the 2004 KNU Congress. After the Chairman's post is occupied by the Vice-Chairman automatically in keeping with the constitution, the vacant post of Vice-Chairman will be filled following elections in the forthcoming 14th Congress.

Pado Saw Ba Thin Sein joined the KNU during the historic Insein battle in 1949 and became General Secretary in 1983 and took over as the Chairman of the group in 2004.

He served as Chairman of the Ethnic Nationalities Council (ENC), an umbrella group of ethnic political and armed resistant groups in exile, and Chairman of the National Democratic Front (NDF), and the presidium member of the 'National Council of the Union of Burma' (NCUB) until his death.

The KNU suffered heavy lost earlier this year when it's general secretary Pado Mann Shar was assassinated by unidentified gunmen at his residence at the Thai-Burmese border town of Maesot.

Dr. Salai Lian Hmung Sakhong, ENC General Secretary expressed deep grievance over the death of Pado Saw Ba Thin Sein saying it is a loss of a great leader of the entire Burmese revolutionary movement.

"The leadership of Pado Saw Ba Thin Sein was crucial to our movement. But this tragic loss of a great leader though is really a setback to our cause, we will not cease our revolution. We will the struggle in lines and policies that Pado Saw Ba Thin Sein has envisaged," Dr. Lian Hmung Sakhong said.