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02/07/2007: "FEATURE-Naga tribes flex muscle in Indian state election Source: Reuters Background Northeast India clashes By Y.P. Rajesh"

FEATURE-Naga tribes flex muscle in Indian state election Source: Reuters Background Northeast India clashes By Y.P. Rajesh
SENAPATI, India, Feb 7 (Reuters) - A powerful rebel group in India's troubled northeast is using its muscle to influence state elections this month, in an attempt to boost its campaign for a separate homeland for the Naga tribes. The United Naga Council (UNC), widely seen as a mouthpiece for the rebels, has ordered Nagas not to affiliate themselves with any political parties in elections in the remote state of Manipur, accusing the parties of ignoring the "Naga cause".
The result is a slew of independent and often pro-rebel candidates in Naga-dominated parts of the state, in what is seen as a victory for the rebels and a fresh threat to the stability of the region.
"The fact that very few candidates sought party nominations shows that there was voluntary acceptance of the UNC wish," said Prem Singh, the top election official in Senapati district, the hub of Naga politics in the hills of Manipur.
"Or perhaps, it was due to fear or coercion."
Ahead of the three-stage vote which begins on Thursday, the council also ran advertisements in local newspapers indicating who Nagas should vote for. A few Nagas who dared seek mainstream party nominations were prevented from campaigning and their workers threatened with violence, authorities and candidates said. The UNC's aim: to generate fresh momentum in support of a decades-old demand for a new state comprising all Naga-dominated areas in the northeast, a so-called "Greater Nagaland" to include the present Nagaland and large swathes of other states.
A third of the 3-million-strong tribe live in neighbouring Manipur, mostly in its hills, and two other northeastern states. But Manipuris in the plains strongly oppose losing territory to a "Greater Nagaland" and the conflict provoked bloody riots in the state in 2002. Land disputes also led to clashes between Nagas and the Kuki tribe in the 1990s.
"The UNC has taken charge of the vote in the hills," said Pradip Phanjoubam, editor of Manipur's Imphal Free Press daily. "They are not a political party and they are setting up proxies to do their bidding in the assembly, and that can create havoc."
The National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Issac-Muivah) NSCN (I-M) rebel group refused to speak on record. But a top leader said they were hoping their candidates -- standing as independents -- would win 11 seats in the 60-member Manipur assembly and "play a major role".
The Naga rebellion is India's oldest insurgency, a 60-year revolt in which tens of thousands were killed in Nagaland before a truce was declared in 1997. Negotiations with New Delhi have made little progress since then.
FEAR OF CHAOS In the plains of Manipur, protecting the state's "territorial integrity" has become a catch-phrase in this month's election campaign. Analysts say that any new attempt by Naga legislators to raise their demands in the state assembly would inflame passions.
Peace in Manipur -- a revolt-torn state of 2.6 million people far removed from India's mainstream -- is considered crucial to boost development and unlock the potential of the country's northeast, New Delhi's gateway to ASEAN. Attempts to reach UNC leaders proved futile as the group's main office in Senapati had been shut down and its chief, Paul Leo, was incommunicado.
Workers of mainstream political parties in Manipur's hills said there was widespread fear in a region where every third Naga is suspected of owning an AK-47 rifle. "The situation is very tense," says Dominic, a member of India's ruling Congress party in Senapati who refused to give his second name due to fear of the UNC. "There are very clear instructions from them on whom to vote and very clear threats of what will happen if disobeyed," he said before disappearing into a narrow alley in the dusty hill town. Thousands of troops have been deployed to ensure a fair vote. But that has failed to discourage the rebels. "We are going to push our agenda more strongly than ever," the top NSCN (I-M) leader said. "Our silence itself is a message to the electorate." (Additional reporting by Biswajyoti Das in Guwahati)
NSCN (K) broke truce rules: Army Nagaland Post
DIMAPUR, FEB 6 (NPN): The Army Tuesday accused the NSCN (K) of violating ceasefire ground rules by kidnapping a havildar of TA Battalion Nagaland (Home and Hearth) from Dimapur bus stand on the afternoon of February 5. While saying the February 5 incident was "an unexpected and gross violation of ceasefire rules," the Army issued a "stern warning to the NSCN (K) to desist from such anti-Army and anti-people activities."
"This reflects breach of trust, besides irresponsible behaviour of NSCN (K) cadre and their leadership. Such a deplorable act of NSCN (K) is detrimental to the peace process in Nagaland," a PIB (defence wing) release said. The Army warned that it would be compelled to take "appropriate action" if the NSCN (K) did not stay away from "anti-Army and anti-people activities," adding, "In such an eventuality the responsibility will solely rest upon NSCN (K) leadership."
The Army expects the leaders of all factions to refrain from such violations (of ceasefire rules), disturbing public peace and harmony in the overall interest of Naga people, the release added. The Army also made it clear that the TA Battalion Nagaland (H&H) was raised on the request of the Naga people to promote opportunities for contribution of Naga youth towards nation building, besides employment generation and development of the State. "The mission of this Army unit of local Nagas is to enhance peace and prosperity of Naga people, which apparently does not gel with the NSCN (K) as reflected by their kidnapping of this regular Army man," the Army added.
Army takes serious view of NSCN (K) activities The Morung Express
Kohima, Feb 6 (MExN): It is learnt that one Havildar of TA Battalion Nagaland (H&H) was kidnapped reportedly by NSCN(K) cadres from Dimapur bus stand on February 5 afternoon. The Army has taken a very serious view of this incident which is an unexpected and gross violation of cease fire rules.
“This reflects breach of trust, besides irresponsible behaviour of NSCN (K) cadres and their leadership”, stated a press communiqué issued by Lt Col Nirupam Bhargava Public Relations Officer (Ministry of Defence) Nagaland. Pointing out such a deplorable act of NSCN (K) is detrimental to the peace process in Nagaland, the Army has issued a stern warning to NSCN (K) to desist from such anti-Army and anti-people activities, failing which Army will be compelled to take appropriate action. “In such an eventuality the responsibility will solely rest upon NSCN (K) leadership. The Army expects the leaders of all the factions to refrain from such violations, disrupting public peace and harmony in the over all interest of the Naga people”, the communiqué stated. Pointing out that the TA Battalion Nagaland (Home and Hearth) has been raised on the request of the Naga people to promote opportunities for contribution of the Naga youth in Nation building, besides employment generation and development of the state, the communiqué stated that the mission of this Army unit of local Nagas is to enhance peace and prosperity of Naga people, “which apparently does not gel with NSCN (K) as reflected by their kidnapping of this regular Army man”, it stated.
CPO reaffirms stand on public peace zones The Morung Express UG factions told to vacate civilian populated areas
DIMAPUR, FEB 6 (MExN): The Chakhesang Public Organisation (CPO) in its executive meeting held on January 31, 2007 held at Pfutsero reaffirmed its earlier resolution that it will not allow any individual or group of National workers to indulge in fratricidal killings within the community.
Pointing out that in pursuance of the resolution adopted during the CPO 28th General session held on 18th November, 2006 at Phek to stop killing amongst the national workers, the CPO informed that its officials had conducted an extensive official tour in the month of January, 2007 and met with all the concerned top leaderships of various factional groups . “After having apprised each of them about the stand and the resolutions of CPO, all the concerned authorities have expressed their appreciations and even assured to support and co-operate with the standing resolutions of CPO”, the CPO maintained in a press note issued by its President Yesonu Veyie and Mikha Kenye, General Secretary.
However in spite of these, the public particularly in Phek district continue to suffer the same trauma of insecurity, threats, intimidations and displacement of families because of the continued presence of the armed cadres with their devious plans of making the innocent public as human shields, the CPO complained and stated that the unwarranted activities of the armed cadres definitely poses great threat to the safety and security of the innocent public.
Under the circumstances, the CPO in its Executive meeting once again reaffirmed its earlier resolutions that no armed cadres will be allowed to live in the public inhabited areas nor will it allow them to make their camp (s) in the civilian populated areas. The CPO also reaffirmed its commitment to enforce the standing resolution that all armed cadres regardless of factions must vacate their camps from the public inhabited areas at the earliest. The CPO appealed to all the concerned authority to strictly abide by their commitment to ensure strict implementation of the Cease-fire ground rules in the greater interest of the general public.
Mothers’ plea to NSCN-K OUR CORRESPONDENT The Telegraph
Kohima, Feb. 6: Mothers of students from four Naga hill districts, who are taking the High School Leaving Examination in Nagaland, have appealed to the Khaplang group of the NSCN to revoke the “quit notice” issued to the Tangkhul community. “We, the women who have married into other tribes (Pukreila Tangkhuls), have been going through the most unbearable fear psychosis and tension; what will happen to the innocent Tangkhuls and the students?” they asked, expressing deep concern from Pukreila’s leader Sereno Chophi. Appealing to the NSCN (K) to revoke the “quit notice” and allow the students to appear for their papers in peace on humanitarian grounds, the mothers reminded the militants that innocent lives should not be targeted.
“Innocent people do not deserve such extreme penalty for wrongdoing committed by the NSCN (I-M) if any,” the note said, adding that political vendetta among the underground factions should not be mixed with the lives of the people. “We are Christians and the teaching of Christ should not be interpreted and applied for our individual or organisation’s advantage,” the statement said. “The commandment ‘Thou shalt not kill’ is supreme and no man on earth can change it.”
The mothers have called for help and protection from the government “in the name of Nagaland for Christ”. Representatives of various major mass-based Naga tribal hohos, civil organisations, various union and student leaders, senior citizens, Dimapur Municipal Council members headed by their chairperson and the district administration headed by the deputy commissioner, Dimapur, unanimously resolved to extend full cooperation to the government to maintain law and order during the examinations. Dimapur district has a total of 51 examination centres of which two centres are being kept for the students coming from the four hills district of Manipur. Representatives from every walk of life will man the “sensitive” examination centres.
“NBSE exam stopped by NSCN (K); bus pushed down – A patriotic act, Good job done.” The Morung Express
Sir – A very good job done. This incident marks the first of its kind and any intelligible and sensible organization will dare take up such a step to enhance education. What a motivation, a very good encouragement for students for better productivity in the field of education. This has to be done more often and yes!! “Can NSCN (K) give satisfactory answer as to why this is done only to particular students from particular region? It is high time to question the intention of NSCN-K. We Tamei students on the other hand proudly proclaim that we are the first to suffer for the cause of Nagas. And I also want to say this that the NSCN (K) outfit had now shown their true colors, harming students’ sentiment, misleading them by creating havoc and chaos, they have sown the seed of hatred for their organization. Do you NSCN-K guys only know the art of terrorizing? Why can’t you do something to win the heart of the pillars of nation so that they become very instrumental for you in future? Does NSCN-K know the meaning of education and students? What are you brandishing your guns for? Is it to stop students from studying? Is it your intention to go back 18th century? What diplomacy is this? Mr. NSCN-K Medical Kilonser Major N. Panmei here is your statement “I call upon all the Nagas to come out with truth and principle and let us work for peace and unity”. Let us work for peace and unity by waylaying the bus carrying 54 young and aspiring students, pushing the bus down to deep gorge and torturing the innocent students. If you think this act is justified then let us work together doing the same to act of cowardice. Let us not leave any stone unturned. Carry out your good work to the rest of the students. Awaiting your patriotic act of pushing down the buses carrying students from the rest of the district. Good luck Mr. NSCN-K Medical Kilonser Major N. Panmei.” I also call upon all sensible organizations to think sensibly and act diplomatically. Kamsui Pamai Tamei
South Nagas prop up poll alliance The Morung Express UNC consensus candidates form UNDF Newmai News Network
Imphal In a sudden development, the consensus independent candidates of the United Naga Council (UNC) who are in the fray for the forthcoming 9th Manipur Legislative Assembly have formed an alliance christened as, “United Naga Democratic Front, (UNDF)” with S. Kho John as its convenor who will operate in consultation with the UNC. The front also will have its common flag and common election symbol. Revealing this development to Newmai News Network late last night, the United Naga Democratic Front leaders said that the colour of the flag will be blue while its symbol will be a candle. The statement signed by nine consensus independent candidates of the UNC said that the alliance will operate as pre-poll and post-poll alliance in order to achieve the ‘common manifesto’ as announced in the UNC’s Position Paper. The statement said, “we the undersigned independent candidates chosen by the Naga people represented by UNC to contest in the election to the 9th Manipur Legislative Assembly, 2007 as UNC’s consensus candidates have resolved to constitute the alliance named United Naga Democratic Front.” The nine signatories of the UNC’s consensus independent candidates include Samuel Jendai of the Tamenglong Assembly Constituency, Danny Shaiza of the Ukhrul A/C, Wungnaoshang Keishing of the Phungyar A/C, Dr. Khasim Ruivah of the Chingai A/C, Awangbow Newmei of the Tamei A/C, RV Shirang of the Karong A/C, K.Raina of the Tadubi A/C, S.Kho John of the Mao A/C and Morung Makunga of the Tengnoupal Assembly Constituency. According to its convenor S. Kho John, the signatures of the UNC’s consensus independent candidates from Nungba A/C and Chandel A/C are yet to be obtained as he is too pre-occupied with his election task. The UNDF further added that the alliance will operate in and outside the Assembly after being elected to achieve the objective of the manifesto.
Important points of the manifesto include that the alliance will mobilize the people for fully supporting the ongoing Indo-Naga political dialogue for an honourable solution and to provide leadership to society in nation building. Another point of the manifesto states that the UNDF will work to fulfill the inherent and democratic aspiration of the Naga people for unification of all Naga homeland and to promote common interests of all the ethnic communities in the State.
Manipur: First phase campaigning ends ibnlive.com



LOW KEY POLLS: Campaigning was lacklustre with the only major public rallies being those addressed by Sonia Gandhi.
New Delhi: The campaigning in Manipur for the first phase of the Assembly elections ended on Tuesday. The elections in all 19 Assembly segments in the state are slated to be held on February 8.The election campaigning was lackluster to say the least with the only major public rallies being those addressed by Congress President Sonia Gandhi on Monday. Sonia Gandhi had on Monday categorically stated that the Congress would not allow any changes in Manipur's territorial integrity. Addressing an election rally at Thoubal constituency, she said that the government was 'seriously and genuinely' considering the recommendations of the Jeevan Reddy Committee on the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA), 1958.
The AFSPA gives special powers to the security forces. She said the Act had already been withdrawn from seven Assembly constituencies in Imphal municipal area. Gandhi said normal life in the state is affected because of activities of underground militants, and added that she was aware that people are against this. The UPA chairperson's assurance on the territorial integrity of Manipur comes in the backdrop of the demand by the NSCN (IM) outfit for the integration of all the Naga-dominated areas in the region into a greater Nagalim. The Centre has been engaged in a long-drawn process of negotiation with the Naga militant outfit for more than a decade now ever since the government signed a ceasefire pact with the outfit. The first phase of the polls will decide the fate of several prominent leaders including Chief Minister O Ibobi Singh, Speaker Manir Udin Sheikh, former Finance minister Chungkhokai Doungel, chairman of the Planning and Development Authority K Ranjit, all belonging to Congress.
Security beefed up for Naga examinees from Manipur Assam Tribune
KOHIMA, Feb 6 – Security has been beefed up for the smooth conduct of the High School Leaving Certificate examination at centres in Nagaland where Naga students from Manipur are appearing due to opposition from the NSCN-K, official sources said today.

Police personnel have been deployed at an examination centre at Viswema under Kohima district and two centres at Dimapur where Naga students from Manipur are sitting for the test after over 3,000 students from the neighbouring State got affiliated to the Nagaland Board of Secondary Education (NBSE) last year, they said. The NSCN-K has opposed the Nagaland Government’s decision to allow students from the hill districts of Manipur to get affiliated to the NBSE and warned that it will not allow such pupils to appear in the examination. In view of the NSCN-K’s stand and concern expressed by several organisations from Viswema, the additional chief secretary visited the town and held discussions with representatives of tribal councils and students bodies of the southern Angami region to ensure smooth conduct of the test there.

The representatives clarified that they did not oppose the government’s decision to enroll Naga students from Manipur and the opening of an examination centre in their locality, but they expressed concern at the overall academic environment in view of the NSCN-K’s threat. At a meeting organised in Dimapur by the district administration, several NGOs of the town discussed the issue and called on the NSCN-K to “partially lift” its ban. The officials said the NGOs and the tribal council resolved to extend cooperation to the district administration to ensure the smooth conduct of the test, which begins today. – PTI

UNC sponsored Independents form election alliance Newmai News Network

Imphal, Feb 6: In a sudden development, the consensus independent candidates of the United Naga Council (UNC) who are in the fray in the forthcoming 9th Manipur legislative Assembly elections have formed an alliance christened as "United Naga Democratic Front (UNDF)" with S Kho John as its convenor who will operate in consultation with the UNC. The front will have its common flag and common election symbol also.

Revealing this development to Newmai News Network late last night, the United Naga Democratic Front leaders said that the colour of the flag will be blue while its symbol will be a candle. The statement signed by nine consensus independent condidates of the United Naga Council said that the alliance will operate as pre-poll and post-poll alliance in order to achieve the `common manifesto` as announced in the UNC`s position paper. The statement said, "we the undersigned independent candidates chosen by the Naga people represented by UNC to contest in the election to the 9th Manipur legislative Assembly, 2007 as UNC`s consensus candidates have resolved to constitute the alliance named United Naga Democratic Front."

The nine signatories of the UNC`s consensus independent candidates include Samuel Jendai of the Tamenglong Assembly constituency, Danny Shaiza of the Ukhrul A/C, Wungnaoshang Keishing of the Phungyar A/C, Dr. Khasim Ruivah of the Chingai A/C, Awangbow Newmei of the Tamei A/C, RV Shirang of the Karong A/C, K Raina of the Tadubi A/C, S Kho John of the Mao A/C and Morung Makunga of the Tengnoupal Assembly constituency.

According to its convenor S Kho John the signatures of the UNC`s consensus independent candidates from Nungba A/C and Chandel A/C are yet to be obtained as he is too pre-occupied with his election task. The UNDF further added that the alliance will operate in and outside the Assembly after being elected to achieve the objective of the manifesto.

Important points of the manifesto include that the alliance will mobilise the people for fullest support to the ongoing Indo-Naga political dialogue for an honourable solution and to provide leadership to society in nation building. Another point of the manifesto states that the UNDF will work to fulfill the inherent and democratic aspiration of the Naga people for unification of all Naga homeland and to promote common interests of all the ethnic communities in the state.

Meanwhile, confusion reigned today as some unidentified persons reportedly circulated pamphlets in the name of UNC information and publicity secretary S Milan. The pamphlets printed in Tangkhul dialect under the title "Election Wui Maramli Tharkhami" were distributed in Ukhrul district today with regard to the 9th Assembly election of Manipur. The UNC said that it never issued such pamphlets. Rather the UNC appealed to all the Nagas to cast their votes only to the consensus independent candidates of the UNC. The UNC strongly condemned the "satanic pamplets" circulated by "irresponsible and senseless miscreants to create confusion in the minds of the Naga people aiming to sabotage the political aspiration of Naga dream," said the UNC statement issued by S Milan. It further stated that the Naga people represented by the United Naga Council (UNC) will never tolerate now and ever to such mischievous politicking that will divide the Nagas. "The UNC seriously takes note of the circulation of the pamphlets for directly defying the reputation of the Naga body by adopting devilish method to meet one`s selfish ends keeping Naga aspiration at the back burner behind," said the UNC.

The UNC then stated that it will never spare the culprits and befitting reply will be awarded to "criminals". "Since day one the stand of the UNC is unchanged and our support to its consensus independent candidates is loud, clear and consistent. The writings found in the pamplets are all the creation of selfish individuals for their own personal games and gains," declared the UNC. The UNC appealed to the Naga public not to believe the concocted pamplets mentioned in point-4 of the clause in particular but vote for UNC`s consensus independent candidates.

12 Senapati polling personnel suspended The Imphal Free Press

IMPHAL, Feb 6: Twelve polling personnel for Senapati district were suspended today as they were found absent from election duty by the district electoral officer, DEO, Senapati district.

Meanwhile, polling personnel who have been posted at remote interior areas of the district have started leaving for their destinations today and were expected to reach the polling stations on time, the DEO said. Six Assembly constituencies of Senapati district including Kangpokpi sub-division are to go to the polls in the first phase scheduled on Thursday (February 8).

The polling personnel along with the election materials have started leaving the district headquarters for their respective polling stations. DEO, Dr. Prem Singh, IAS said, "Out of 35 personnel who were assigned election duties 12 have been placed under suspension and arrest warrants issued against them." The suspended personnel include a presiding officer, polling officer and peon and physical verification is also being conducted to find out the exact reason why they failed to turn up for election duty, he added. When police raided the homes of some personnel, they were found to be out of station. "Police have been instructed to arrest them," Singh said over phone when contacted by IFP.

Preliminary reports from the district level officers of erring personnel have said that some of the absent personnel have not turned up at their respective offices for collecting monthly pay for the last few months. Meanwhile, polling personnel were already being dispatched with polling materials and electronic voting machines, EVMs and security personnel to their respective polling stations from today. Rain has disturbed the schedule to some extent but it`s not a great problem. Some personnel are travelling in Shaktimans to reach their stations as the road condition does not permit other vehicles," the DEO said. They will be reaching on time, he expected. A report from Kangpokpi also said that polling personnel of 22 out of 43 polling stations of 46-Saikul A/C were dispatched today along with polling materials and EVMs and accompanied by security personnel. The remaining polling parties will start leaving from tomorrow, the report added.
Heavy security as Manipur readies for round one of polling Submitted by Tarique India News By Syed Zarir Hussain,
Thoubal (Manipur), Feb 7 (IANS) The stage is set for the first of the three-phased assembly elections in Manipur Thursday with hundreds of police and paramilitary troopers taking vantage positions to thwart moves by separatist guerrillas to disrupt polling. Close to 600,000 voters would decide the fate of 77 candidates in 19 assembly constituencies in the insurgency ravaged districts of Thoubal, Ukhrul, and Senapati. "Everything is in place for the first phase of polling Thursday," Manipur's chief electoral officer R.R. Rashmi said. Security forces have fanned out across the three districts - a known bastion of several of Manipur's 19-odd rebel armies.
"All the sensitive and hyper-sensitive polling stations have been identified and accordingly we have deployed police and paramilitary personnel for providing foolproof security," a senior police official said. Thursday's vote would decide the fate of several prominent leaders, including Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh, Speaker Manir Udin Sheikh and former finance minister Chungkhokai Doungel. The chief minister is contesting from two constituencies - Thoubal and neighbouring Khangabok. Senior Manipur People's Party (MPP) leader L. Tomba Singh is pitted against Singh in Thoubal. The battle lines are drawn with the ruling Congress party taking on regional challengers, the MPP, with the controversial Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA), 1958, dominating the agendas of all political parties.
The AFPSA, an anti-terror law that provides sweeping powers to the security forces deployed in the region, is the focal point in the electioneering - almost all the opposition parties have been demanding its repeal saying the "draconian legislation" was a slur on democracy as it infringed on basic human rights of the people in Manipur. "Barring the Congress that has no mention of repealing the Act in their manifesto, all the other parties are harping on removing the legislation if voted to power. The Armed Forces Act is definitely the focal point in this election," Pradip Phanjoubam, editor of the Imphal Free Press, a mass circulation English daily, told IANS.
While the Congress is banking on stability and development and seeking solace in the fact that their party is ruling New Delhi, the main opposition MPP is hoping to cash in on a surge of regionalism sweeping the state, bordering Myanmar. Not to be left behind is the United Naga Council (UNC), a newly floated front that supports integration of all Naga inhabited areas in Manipur with Greater Nagaland, a concept mooted by the Isak-Muivah faction of the National Socialist Council of Nagaland. The two districts of Senapati and Ukhrul are dominated by Naga tribal people with the UNC believed to be having considerable clout among the voters.
In the second phase Feb 14, polling would take place in 29 constituencies, and the remaining 12 seats would go to the polls Feb 23. Counting of votes begins Feb 27.

It’s time for a change- Nagaland Post Opninion
God has created man in a very special and unique way. But in the present day, man has begun to lose his originality and uniqueness. We can hardly find brotherhood and fraternity among ourselves. We have become narrow in our perspective of life. We have become too selfish; we don't bother what is happening to the person standing next to us. Take a look around, you'll find that there's nothing left of man but his mere hunger for success, fame, money and power.
In our present situation, violence has flared up. There is chaos, corruption, inter-tribal feud, extortion, factional clashes and all forms of anti-social acts. Our society is degrading very fast. Long ago, we were known for our honesty, faithfulness, hardworking nature and courage. But the present scenario is quite different. We have become hypocrite and want easy money. We are dragging ourselves to a lifestyle, which is clearly unpredictable and that leads to nowhere. Even in the Christian circle, we have jumbo churches with mega budgets and mammoth projects but marginal influences on the people. There has been aggressive preaching and proclamation, but poor practicing and affirmation. Many preachers do not practice what they preach. They just go on preaching but in reality, they do not know what they are preaching. We preach religiosity, worship and say much prayer, fasting and prophecy showing great zeal but our daily lives are filled with hatred and violence; street are stained with blood, young people are being captured by alcohol and drugs. The church has become so hypocrital that it does not have the courage to face reality. It’s time for us not just to sit but to introspect and retrospect ourselves. We have seen enough bloodshed, let us give peace a chance. We need active movement from all - to achieve a durable and continuing peace, so that the region and the people enjoy peace and security, and let’s not forget that inspite of all these mess-up, God still loves and is ready to forgive us. Let’s reconcile with God and make our land beautiful and worthy to live on. Kuknalim.
Asetuo Naga, NAC, Walford, Dimapur.
UNC candidates float common front Newmai News Network
Imphal, Feb 6: In a sudden development, the consensus independent candidates of the United Naga Council (UNC) who are in the fray for the forthcoming 9th Manipur Legislative Assembly elections have formed an alliance christened, “Uni-ted Naga Democratic Front, (UNDF)” with S Kho John as its convenor who will operate in consultation with the UNC.
The Front will also have a common flag and common election symbol.
Revealing this develop-ment to Newmai News Network late last night, the United Naga Democratic Front leaders said that the colour of the flag will be blue while its symbol will be a candle.
The statement signed by nine consensus Indepen-dent candidates of the United Naga Council said that the alliance will operate as pre-poll and post-poll alliance in order to achieve the ‘common manifesto’ as announced in the UNC’s Position Paper.
The statement said, “We the undersigned Indepen-dent candidates chosen by the Naga people represented by UNC to contest in the election to the 9th Manipur Legislative Assembly, 2007 as UNC’s consensus candidates have resolved to constitute the alliance named United Naga Democratic Front.”
The nine signatories of the UNC’s consensus candidates include Samuel Jendai of Tamenglong Assembly Constituency, Danny Shaiza of Ukhrul Assembly Constituency, Wungnaoshang Kei-shing of Phungyar A/C, Dr Khasim Ruivah of Chingai A/C, Awangbow Newmei of Tamei A/C, RV Shirang of Karong A/C, K Raina of Tadubi A/C, S Kho John of Mao A/C and Morung Makunga of Tengnoupal Assembly Constituency.
According to its convenor, S Kho John the signatures of the UNC’s consensus Independent candidates from Nungba A/C and Chandel A/C are yet to be obtained as he is too pre-occupied with his election task.
The UNDF further satte that the alliance will operate in and outside the Assembly after being elected to achi-eve the objective of the manifesto. Important poi-nts of the manifesto include that the alliance will mobilise the peoples for fullest support to the ongoing Indo-Naga political dialo-gue for an honourable solu- tion and to provide leadership to society in nation building. Another point of the manifesto states that the UNDF will work to fulfill the inherent and democr-atic aspiration of the Naga people for unification of all Naga homeland and to promote common interests of all the ethnic communities in the state.
Terror law takes centre stage in Manipur poll The Morung Express
NONGPOK SEKMAI, FEB 6 (Reuters): Maibam Sharat was second in a line of six friends, walking past a security post with his hands up in the air as ordered by Indian troops, when he says a soldier stepped out of an armoured car and opened fire.
He doesn’t know how long the shooting lasted but when it stopped he found his friend Ranbir, who was walking in front of him, bleeding from the stomach. The troops, there to fight separatist militants in India’s remote northeastern state of Manipur, moved him to their camp instead of getting medical help.
When they gave in to pressure from locals and took him to hospital, it was four hours too late - the farmer had taken seven bullets and lost too much blood to make it.”Maybe they were just venting their frustration and anger after their colleagues close by had come under attack from militants earlier in the evening,” said Sharat, a driver from the hamlet of Nongpok Semai.
Human rights groups and political parties say Ranbir’s killing was the latest in a long list of abuses by the military in insurgency-torn Manipur, abuses committed under the protection of a draconian federal anti-terror law. That law, the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act or AFSPA, gives soldiers virtual immunity from prosecution, and has taken centre stage as the state of 2.6 million people begins voting this week in a three-stage poll to elect a new legislature. Most parties seem to agree that the law, which only applies to parts of India’s northeast and to Kashmir in the northwest, should either be repealed or drastically changed.
PROTECTORS OR PREDATORS? “If we come to power, we will ensure AFSPA is repealed in the very first session of the new legislature,” said Sovakiran Singh, legislator from the Heirok constituency to which Nongpok Sekmai belongs.
In theory New Delhi could overrule the state government and reimpose the law. But Singh hopes it will respond to the pressure from Manipur, where 20,000 people have died in a separatist rebellion since the 1960s. AFSPA gives troops sweeping powers to search, arrest and kill suspected militants even when they face no imminent threat. Troops can only be prosecuted with central government permission, -- and that rarely comes.
The 1958 law was introduced to combat armed separatist militancy in northeast India, and the army says it offers them vital protection from politically motivated charges. Rights groups say the powers it grants have fostered a climate where security forces commit rights abuses with impunity, including torture, rape and murder. That, they say, has only fuelled more anger and created more insurgents. “AFSPA is the product of the gross paranoia of the state,” said Pradip Phanjoubam, editor of the Imphal Free Press daily.
A top official of the Border Security Force, whose men were involved in the Nongpok Sekmai shooting, said the soldiers were retaliating against fire from militants.
But hardly anyone in the hamlet believes him. Manipur is one of India’s most troubled regions, 1,500 miles from New Delhi but far from the nation’s consciousness. Soldiers are everywhere. The state has gone up in flames several times in the last five years when soldiers were accused of killing innocents and people took to the streets in anger. Despite the protests, extra-judicial killings saw a “slight increase” last year, with 18 documented cases, says Babloo Loitongbam, director of Manipur’s Human Rights Alert. Phanjoubam and Loitongbam say New Delhi should be pushing for a political not a military solution to the insurgency in Manipur, to bring development to one of India’s most backward states. But whether political parties here will be able to create genuine pressure for change remains to be seen. India’s ruling Congress party, which has also been in power in Manipur since 2002, has dilly-dallied on AFSPA. Party chief Sonia Gandhi told Manipuris this week that New Delhi was “seriously and genuinely” looking into the report of an expert panel which is said to have recommended changes to the law 18 months ago. But many Manipuris remain skeptical of change.
Multi-cornered contest likely in Mao constituency Staff Reporter Nagaland Post
MAO (MANIPUR): Mao constituency in Manipur's Senapati district bordering Nagaland is set for a multi-cornered showdown in the ensuing Assembly polls with five candidates joining the fray for their election to the 9th Manipur Legislative Assembly. Mao has the highest number of electorate in an Assembly segment of Manipur, where 49173 voters will exercise their franchise in as many as 51 polling stations. The economy of Mao people thrives on agriculture, the hub of business activities being Mao Gate, an important mini township on National Highway 39, connecting the states of Manipur and Nagaland. Though electioneering has yet to peak in Mao as compared to previous elections, a keen contest is on the cards among the five candidates in this semi-rural Assembly seat. During interactions with voters, this reporter found that the multi-faceted tussle in the constituency could go down to the wires. However, the real picture will be clear only when the electorate go out to caste their votes through electronic voting machines (EVMs) on February 8. Prominent among those seeking election to the Manipur Assembly from Mao seat are consensus candidate of the United Naga Council (UNC) and former president of the All Naga Students' Association of Manipur (ANSAM) Kho John and national party nominee (Congress) and sitting MLA R. K. Thekho. The others are W. Joram, H. George and M. Thorhii, all Independent candidates. It would be interesting to see the performance of Kho John and R. K Thekho, who hail from the same village Tungjoy. The Village Council has reportedly resolved to support Kho John. However, this could put both the candidates in a win-win situation. W. Joram could also spring some surprise if the reaction of the electorate is any indication. M. Thorhii of Song Song village, a veteran of many battles and also a former minister, is trying his luck as an Independent contestant. He won the Assembly elections on an Indian Congress Socialist (ICS) ticket in 1995 and again on a Congress ticket in 2000. He was minister in-charge for Tribal Welfare and Works respectively. Meanwhile, allegations and counter-allegations have marked the poll campaigns of the candidates. S. Besu, a supporter of Kho John, alleged that supporters of M. Thorhu had stopped about 20 of Kho's activists near Tabufii last night and snatched away Rs.20,000, three mobiles handsets from them, besides physically assaulting them. Talking to Nagaland Post over phone, M. Thorhii, however, denied the allegations, saying "those incidents were wrong information. Propaganda and rumuors do happen during elections."
The former two-time minister of Manipur also said he was confident of winning the elections from Mao Assembly constituency.

ULFA threatens to kill M’laya leaders Correspondent Nagaland Post
SHILLONG, Feb 6: The proscribed United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) has threatened to kill three senior political leaders of Meghalaya if the state police continue to assist the Army in its operations against the militant outfit. The three top political leaders are facing ULFA threat are Union Minister in-charge of Tribal Affairs Patty Ripple Kyndiah, former Lok Sabha Speaker Purno A. Sangma and former Meghalaya Chief Minister D. D. Lapang.
''We (ULFA) warned the Meghalaya police to stop cooperating with the Army within February 6. If they don't do that, the three leaders will be killed,'' B. Boragohain, an ULFA leader, said in a press statement issued to a local vernacular yesterday. ULFA's threat to the Meghalaya leaders comes in the wake of a massive combing operation launched by the Army, paramilitary force and Meghalaya police in the areas of the state bordering Assam. ''Our cadres are already based in Shillong and observing the movement of these political leaders. They will target them anytime if the administration fails to stop its operation against ULFA,'' the vernacular daily said quoting the ULFA statement. The combing operation against the outfit led to the arrest of six ULFA men from Ri-Bhoi district bordering Karbi Anglong district of Assam and also killing of an ULFA 'commander' Karno Rabha in Tikrikilla bordering Goalpara district of Assam. Reacting to ULFA's threat, Meghalaya Director General of Police W. R. Marbaniang said the state police would continue to assist the Army against any militants operating in the state. ''We are taking no chances and have put our forces on high alert across the state to prevent sneaking of ULFA militants into and outside the state," Marbaniang said. The banned militant outfit has been using Meghalaya's Garo Hills and Ri-Bhoi districts as their "sanctuary" to escape from security forces' dragnets and as their "transit route" to Bangladesh. "Our men have taken all steps and prepared to meet any eventuality," Marbaniang said. The state's West Garo Hills and South Garo Hills share borders with Assam and Bangladesh is known to be an ULFA hotbed.

Assam Nagaland Border- Nagaland Post Opninion
In view of the hearing going on between the state of Assam and Nagaland on boundary issue, and setting up of local boundary commission under the chairmanship of Justice S.N.Variava, Rtd. Judge, Supreme Court of India for the settlement of boundary dispute, some of the historical facts and evidences are being put forward for sincere and honest study to arrive for a peaceful settlement. The Nagas have never encroached nor illegally occupied any land belonging to Assam. Rather, the state government of Assam with its motive to accommodate illegal immigrants from neighboring country and other states for state electoral agenda has been encroaching Naga territory. Assam has been pursuing this systematic method of occupying the Naga areas including our homes and fields with the backing of its armed police personnel.
The boundary settlement dates back to the time of the Ahom king Godhadar. The demarcation was mutually concluded much before the British-India arrived at Assam between Ahom King Godhadar and the Lotha Nagas led by Senden Yanthan Lotha of Lakhuti village, popularly called by the Ahoms as Songdongbora. This brings answers the questions why and how the plain areas in Assam belong to the Lotha -Nagas and Nagas in general. During the period when the Burmese invaded Asom, warriors from Lotha-Naga villages, namely-Lakhuti and Akuk assisted the Ahom king in repulsing the advent of the Burmese force. In acknowledgement of the assistance received from the Nagas, the Ahom king decided to define the boundary line taking into consideration the security of his kingdom. Thus, as a boundary line, a road was constructed and named SONGDONG BORA Ali joining Sibsagar with Golaghat via Mariani. The name of this road has gone several changes to mislead and confuse the Lotha-Nagas. SONGDONG BORA Ali was changed to TOHONTOR Ali then to DHOTOR Ali. At present, this road is known as TONTOLA Ali. This road starts from Sibsagar via Mariani and ends at Golaghat. This evidence may be referred to the Asom Boronjee (Asom History). Another historical fact stands glaring even till today. A good number of villages presently lying under Assam state administration in the districts of Sibsagar and Jorhat were paying annual land tax (Ghats) to the Nagas as rents. This land tax or rent was received by numerous Naga villages. The payment of annual land tax was stopped in the early part of the 1970's on the directive of the Indian government. Basing on these historical facts, the question arises then; why the Nagas are claiming these tracks of land in the plains as theirs. After British-India penetrated Asom, the British-India government began to survey the land and the race of the people for the whole of British-India starting from 1832.
After the completion of the survey, area by areas, the British-India government made a declaration of their Survey Map. The then newly British surveyed areas were called by a special name - Bengal-Assam and NEFA. Thus, Nagaland does not demand nor has encroached even an inch of Assam land, but is fighting for and claiming the legitimate Naga rights for justice basing on: (a) The Historical Boundary demarcation done between the Ahom king Godadhar and Senden (Songdongbora); (b) The British-India administration has transferred the Naga areas part by part on one pretext or another in order to serve its economic interests. When Nagaland was granted Statehood as the 16th state on 1st December, 1963, the Indian government did not erect any constitutional boundary for the states of Assam and Nagaland for best reasons known to her while at the same time ignoring the historical boundary. Therefore Assam state should not necessarily raise boundary disputes with Nagaland thereby violating Godadhar-Naga defined boundary line.
For administrative and revenue convenience, a huge territory of land from the Naga Hills district were transferred to Sibsagar and Nowgaon districts of Assam state. Some of the areas transferred to Sibsagar district and than to the newly created Sub-Divisions of Jorhat and Golaghat of Assam state are mentioned for reference:
(a) Geleky Reserved Forest
(b) Tiru Reserved Forst
(c) Kakadonga Reserved Forest
(d) Desoi Reserved Forest
(e) Desoi Valley
(f) Doyang Reserved Forest
(g) Nambor Reserved Forest etc.
Besides the above mentioned Reserved Forests, good numbers of tea gardens falling within Naga territory had also been transferred to Sibsagar district. Therefore the Supreme Court of India and Indian government should not show favoritism, nepotism or prejudices and discriminate one state in the boundary settlement. Instead it is necessary to honour and respect the historical rights of the Nagas. Again the Supreme Court of India and Indian government should take note the 16th point Agreement of1960 and Article No.371 Clause A as well as Article No.3 of the Constitution of India in the Settlement. Significant Locations for references
1. Wokha-Gorunga British Dak Banglow
2. Wokha-Gorunga Tea Estate
3. Furkating Railway junction
4.Songdongbora Ali-cha-nged to Tontola Ali
Options for boundary settlement.
1. Sibsagarh via Mariani-Golaghat via Nowgaon-Guwahati National Highway.
2. Sibsagarh via Mariani-main road via Titabar via railway line to Furkating railway junction etc.
Nrisao Yanthan, Ex-Chairman, Lakhuti Village Council, Dist.Wokha, Nagaland.
Nipamacha scores with frank stand on AFSPA By Our Staff Reporter Sangai Express
IMPHAL, Feb 6 : Former Chief Minister and State unit party president of the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), W Nipamacha has explained that his party has made no assurance to repeal AFSPA in its election manifesto despite being a big issue not only in Manipur but also in the whole North East region as RJD alone would not be able to withdraw such a Central Act. However, this does not mean that RJD supports the draconian Act. In fact RJD has been always against the Army Act and would continue to exert pressure for its repeal, Nipamacha said while releasing the election manifesto of the RJD today. The election manifesto of the RJD, outlining the programmes and policies that it would like to take if elected to power after the upcoming election to the 9th Manipur Legislative Assembly, was released during a simple function at the party office located at Babupara today. National general secretary of RJD in-charge of North East Provinces Harish Mahapatra and sitting MLA of the party S Natum were also present at the occasion. Protection of territorial integrity of Manipur, political dialogue to resolve the problem of insurgency in the State, ensuring protection of human rights, uprooting the scourge of HIV-AIDS, promotion of communal harmony among the various ethnic groups of people living in Manipur since time immemorial, to upgrade Sadar Hills and Jiribam to full-fledged revenue districts, development of human resources and improvement of communi- cation and transport facilities, etc are some of the points prominently highlighted in the manifesto of the party. Nipamacha said all the points that have been highlighted in the election manifesto are those which RJD firmly believes and would be able to implement and not some tall promises. He said RJD strongly felt that only with protection of the territorial integrity of the State and promotion of unity among the people, can there be peace and development in Manipur. On human resource development, the former Chief Minister said RJD would give special thrust on improving and streamlining the existing education system. Fielding questions from mediapersons, Nipamacha explained that there has been no mention to repeal Armed Forces Special Powers Act, 1958 which has become a big issue not only in Manipur but also in the whole North East region in the election manifesto of his party as RJD alone would not be able to withdraw such a Central Act.
However, RJD is against the Act and will exert pressure for its repeal, he added.

Tight security to remain in place: DGP By R Dutta Choudhury Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Feb 6 – Though the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) has withdrawn its call to boycott the 33rd National Games, the police and security forces are not lowering their guard and tight security arrangements are in place for the Games. Talking to The Assam Tribune here today, the Director General of Assam Police, RN Mathur said that the security measures planned for the Games would be in place as the police and security forces are not willing to take any chances. He said, “though the ULFA has withdrawn the call to boycott the National Games, the tight security arrangements would continue.” He pointed out that the ULFA is not the only militant outfit operating in the state and other militant groups and jehadi elements might also try to create trouble during the Games.

The DGP said that the Government of India has provided 20 additional companies of paramilitary forces to the State exclusively for the National Games and police personnel have also been drawn from other parts of the State for ensuring security. He said that the State has adequate forces to deal with the security of the Games and “ we are deploying forces as per the requirements.” He revealed that the players coming to the State to participate in the Games are being provided security right from the Asom-West Bengal border and from the Railway station, they are being escorted to the Games village. He said that the police would not like to impose restrictions on the movement of the players, “but we have requested all the players and officials to go out of the Games village in groups so that we can provide security to them.” He also revealed that the Army would not be used for the security of the Games, but Army personnel have been posted in the periphery of Guwahati city. Commenting on the overall law and order situation in the State, the DGP said that the situation has improved considerably and even after the withdrawal of the Games boycott call by the ULFA, the counter-insurgency operations would continue. He said that according to information available with the police, the ULFA was planning to trigger off a series of explosions in different parts of the State during the run up to the Republic Day and the National Games, but increased public awareness, better surveillance and improvement of intelligence inputs led to recovery of explosives, which foiled the bid of the militant outfit.

Referring to the recent explosion in front of Panbazar police station, the DGP said that as per the law, the police can open and check vehicles dragged off from the no parking places. But in the past, there were instances when the owners alleged that their belongings were missing after police checking. But from now on, the police would check all the vehicles dragged off from the no parking places and “ we are also trying to find safe spots for dragged illegally parked vehicles.”

As per the advise of the State Government, the Railways suspended night running of trains in lower Asom areas from January 24 to February 7 to prevent any attack by the militants. Mathur said that the suspension of night running of trains might be increased by two or three more days. However, he said that the police was not in favour of suspending night running of trains for an indefinite period. “We are fully aware of the fact that suspension of night running of trains caused inconvenience to both the passengers and the Railways and we want normalcy to resume as soon as possible.” He also said that tight security measures are in place in the Railway bridges, tracks and the stations. Commenting on the situation in the North Cachar Hills district, Mathur admitted that shortage of force is a problem and the state’s request for additional forces for the district to deal with the situation is pending with the Government of India.

India to make fresh demand for crackdown Assam Tribune
NEW DELHI, Feb 6 – With spurt in ULFA violence, India will make a fresh demand to Myanmar for crackdown on Northeast Indian insurgent groups operating from that country during the upcoming visit of Union Home Secretary V K Duggal to Yangon. Issues like drug trafficking and effective border management will also be high on the agenda during Duggal’s visit from February 13 to 17, sources in the MHA today said.

They said the Home Secretary chaired a meeting of senior Home Ministry officials to review the situation along the India-Myanmar border particularly in the wake of violence unleashed by ULFA militants in parts of Asom. ULFA has bases in Myanmar and New Delhi has been demanding a crackdown on the insurgent groups operating from that country similar to the 2003 Bhutan army operation against ULFA. Other insurgent groups operating from across the border include the United Nationalist Liberation Front (UNLF) and People’s Liberation Army (PLA). Myanmar, however, does not accept presence of insurgents in their territory engaged in anti-India operations. India shares 1,643 km rugged border with Myanmar and Arunachal Pradesh alone accounts for 520 km followed by Mizoram 510 km. Manipur shares 398 km of its boundary with that country and Nagaland another 258 km.–PTI

AASU yet to elect new committee By A City Correspondent Assam Tribune
GUWAHATI, Feb 6 – Those who live in glass houses should not throw stones at others — the All Assam Students Union (AASU), which is known for its vocal stand against wrongs or anomalies by others, would do well not to forget this adage, as it has failed to convene its annual convention to elect a new central executive. Although the term of the present central executive had expired long back, the student body is still to fix a date for holding its convention. A section of AASU members has alleged that the person responsible for this delay is Dr Samujjal Bhattacharya, the adviser of the student body. According to this group of disgruntled AASU activists, Dr Bhattacharya has not been keen about the convention, as he would have to leave the AASU. “Dr Bhattacharya had announced that his role as adviser would be his last term in the student body,” they said.
The AASU has been always vocal against the faults of others. But when it came down to keeping its own house in order, its top leaders have chosen to play the game of procrastination, added the irate members. AASU insiders say that a section of leaders has started expressing their dissatisfaction over the delay in holding the student body’s convention, and have begun lobbying to intensify their demand for holding the annual convention at the earliest.
The present body headed by Sankar Prasad Rai as president and Tapan Kumar Gogoi as general secretary was elected at the Moran convention a couple of years back, and though their term expired, it was extended again at a delegates’ meeting held a few months back, the sources said.

“ We want the convention to be held at the earliest,” said an AASU member. The sources also revealed that some of the present functionaries of the student body are eying for a re-election if the convention is held in the near future. The AASU functionaries were, however, not available for comments on the issue.

Congress fooling the people on AFSPA report: Jaya Jaitley The Imphal Free Press

imphal, feb 6: The suppressing of the Jeevan Reddy panel`s report on the AFSPA time and again on the plea that the government is considering it is sheer hypocrisy on the part of the Congress-led SPF government aimed at fooling the people. This was stated by Jaya Jaitley, former president, Samata Party while speaking to mediapersons during the flag-hoisting ceremony of N Nodiachand, ex-MLA and present candidate of the Samata Party of Uripok A/C today. Jaitley, who was referring to the statements made by Congress chief Sonia Gandhi in her visit to the state yesterday, stressed that the scrapping of afspa is an aspiration of the people and there is a need for the Assembly to pass a unanimous resolution to scrap the act. The scrapping of the act rests in the Assembly. The flag-hoisting ceremony held today at Nodiachand`s residence at Yambem Leikai was attended by various state leaders of the Samata Party as well.

Jaya Jaitley, while answering queries from the media maintained that there is no need for plebiscite to sove the armed conflict in the state which is being demanded by one of the major underground outfits. The problems must be solved within the framework of the Indian constitution and there is no need for UN or a third party as the people of the state are the same as the people in the rest of the country. she said. The armed confilct in the state is being endorsed by some neighbouring coutries to create restlessness and chaos in the country, she maintained. She also maintained that the matter should not be exaggerated to such a stage like Kashmir. She further maintained that the armed outfits should come out to the mainstream if they really care about people and participate in what she termed, `real democracy`.

India to ask Myanmar for crackdown on ULFA Sentinel
NEW DELHI, Feb 6: India will make a fresh demand to Myanmar for crackdown on North-east Indian insurgent groups operating from that country during the upcoming visit of Union Home Secretary VK Duggal to Yangon. Issues like drug trafficking and effective border management will also be high on the agenda during Duggal’s visit from February 13 to 17, sources in the MHA today said. They said the Home Secretary chaired a meeting of senior Home Ministry officials to review the situation along the India-Myanmar border particularly in the wake of violence unleashed by ULFA militants in parts of Asom. ULFA has bases in Myanmar and New Delhi has been demanding a crackdown on the insurgent groups operating from that country similar to the 2003 Bhutan Army operation against ULFA. Other insurgent groups operating from across the border include the United Nationalist Liberation Front (UNLF) and People’s Liberation Army (PLA). Myanmar, however, does not accept presence of insurgents in their territory engaged in anti-India operations. PTI